Your family business uses a secret recipe to produce salsa and distributes it through both smaller specialty stores and chain supermarkets. The chain supermarkets have been demanding sizable discounts, but you do not want to drop your prices to the specialty stores. True or False: In order to offer a lower price while defending yourself against antitrust lawsuits, you could simply offer a lower price to the chain stores but not the smaller stores. True False

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: False

Explanation:

Price discrimination refers to offering the same goods or services to people at a different price and it is illegal. By offering discounts to larger stores and not smaller stores, you would be practising price discrimination.

There are ways you could offer less prices to smaller stores such as through Volume discounts. This means that the more the stores purchase, the more discount they get. The larger stores buy more of the salsa and so for every additional batch purchased you could discount an extra 1%.

With the smaller stores unable to buy such large quantities they would not qualify for discounts.


Related Questions

Lerner had net income for 2016 of $104,000.Lerner had 32,000 shares of common stock outstanding at the beginning of the year and 48,000 shares of common stock outstanding at the end of the year.There were 5,000 shares of preferred stock outstanding all year.During 2016,Lerner declared and paid preferred dividends of $30,000.On December 31,2106,the market price of Lerner's common stock is $30 per share and the market price of its preferred stock is $57 per share.What is Lerner's price/earnings ratio? (Round the answer to two decimal places. )
A) 30.81
B) 11.54
C) 13.85
D) 16.22

Answers

Answer: D) 16.22

Explanation:

Price Earnings ratio = Market Value per share / Earnings per share

Earnings Per Share

[tex]\frac{Net Income - Preferred Dividend}{Average Common Stock} \\= \frac{104,000 - 30,000}{\frac{32,000 + 48,000}{2} } \\= \frac{74,000}{40,000} \\= 1.85[/tex]

Price Earnings ratio = Market Value per share / Earnings per share

= 30/1.85

= 16.22

Selected current year-end financial statements of Cabot Corporation follow. (All sales were on credit; selected balance sheet amounts at December 31 of the prior year were inventory, $52,900; total assets, $189,400; common stock, $89,000; and retained earnings, $37,429).
CABOT CORPORATION
Income Statement
For Current Year Ended December 31
Sales $449,600
Cost of goods sold 297,950
Gross profit 151,650
Operating expenses 98,800
Interest expense 4,000
Income before taxes 48,850
Income tax expense 19,679
Net income $29,171
CABOT CORPORATION
Balance Sheet December 31
Assets Liabilities and Equity
Cash $14,000 Accounts payable $17,500
Short-term investments 9,200 Accrued wages payable 4,000
Accounts receivable, net 32,600 Income taxes payable 4,700
Merchandise inventory 42,150 Long-term note payable, secured by
mortgage on plant assets 71,400
Prepaid expenses 2,950 Common stock 89,000
Plant assets, net 152,300 Retained earnings 66,600
Total assets $253,200 Total liabilities and equity $253,200
Required:
Compute the following:
1) current ratio, (2) acid-test ratio, (3) days' sales uncollected, (4) inventory turnover, (5) days' sales in inventory, (6) debt-to-equity ratio, (7) times interest earned, (8) profit margin ratio, (9) total asset turnover, (10) return on total assets, and (11) return on common stockholders' equity.

Answers

Answer:

1) current ratio = current assets / current liabilities = $100,900 / $26,200 = 3.85

(2) acid-test ratio =  (current assets - inventory) / current liabilities = $58,750 / $26,200 = 2.24

(3) days' sales uncollected = (average accounts receivable / net credit sales) x 365 days =  ($32,600 / $449,600) x 365 days = 26.47 days

(4) inventory turnover = COGS / average inventory = $297,950 / $47,525 = 6.27

(5) days' sales in inventory = (average inventory / COGS) x 365 = ($47,525 / $297,950) x 365 = 58.22 days

(6) debt-to-equity ratio = debt / equity = $97,600 / $155,600 = 0.63

(7) times interest earned = EBIT / interest expenses = $52,850 / $4,000 = 13.21

(8) profit margin ratio = net income / total sales = $29,171 / $449,600 = 6.49%

(9) total asset turnover = net sales / average total assets = $449,600 / $221,600 = 2.03

(10) return on total assets =  EBIT / average total assets = $52,850 / $221,600 = 23.85%

(11) return on common stockholders' equity = net income / average equity = $29,171 / $141,014.50 = 20.69%

Current year-end financial statements of Cabot Corporation follow :  

1) Current ratio = Current Assets / Current Liabilities

  Current Ratio = $100,900 / $26,200

  Current Ratio= $ 3.85

(2)  Acid Test Ratio =  (Current Assets - Inventory) / Current Liabilities)

     Acid Test Ratio = $58,750 / $26,200

     Acid Test Ratio =$2.24

(3) Days' Sales Uncollected = (Average Accounts Receivable / Net Credit    Sales) x 365 days

    Days' Sales Uncollected = ($32,600 / $449,600) x 365 days

    Day's Sales Uncollected = 26.47 days

(4) Inventory Turnover = COGS / Average Inventory

    Inventory Turnover = $297,950 / $47,525

    Inventory Turnover = $ 6.27

(5) Days' Sales in Inventory = (Average Inventory / COGS) x 365

    Days' Sales Inventory  = ($47,525 / $297,950) x 365

    Days' Sales Inventory =  58.22 days

(6) Debt-to-Equity Ratio = Debt / Equity

    Debt to Equity Ratio= $97,600 / $155,600

    Debt to Equity Ratio = $ 0.63

(7) Times Interest Earned = EBIT / Interest Expenses

    Times Interest Earned= $52,850 / $4,000

     Times Interest Earned= $ 13.21

(8) Profit Margin Ratio = Net Income / Total Sales

    Profit Margin Ratio = $29,171 / $449,600

   Profit Margin Ratio= 6.49%

(9) Total Asset Turnover = Net Sales / Average Total Assets

    Total Asset Turnover = $449,600 / $221,600

    Total Asset Turnover= $ 2.03

(10) Return on Total Assets =  EBIT / average total assets

      Return on Total Assets = $52,850 / $221,600

     Return on Total Assets = 23.85%

(11) Return on Common Stockholders' Equity = net income / average equity         Return on Common Stockholders' Equity= $29,171 / $141,014.50

Return on Common Stockholders' Equity= 20.69%

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Using CPM, when activity times are not known with certainty, we still can determine how long it will actually take to complete the project.A. TrueB. False

Answers

Answer: False

Explanation:

Corporate performance management (CPM) refers to the various methods including metrics, processes and systems that are used in the management of business performance.

When determining how long it will take to complete a project, CPM assumes that the Activity times estimated are known with certainty. If this is not the case then under CPM, we cannot determine how long it will actually take to complete a project.

Tennill Incorporated has a $1,400,000 investment opportunity with the following characteristics: Sales $ 4,480,000 Contribution margin ratio 40% of sales Fixed expenses $ 1,657,600 The return on investment (ROI) for this year's investment opportunity considered alone is closest to:

Answers

Answer:

9.6%

Explanation:

Tennill incorporation has an investment of $1,400,000

Sales is $4,480,000

Fixed expenses is $1,657,600

The first step is to calculate the contribution margin ratio

= 40/100×4,480,000

= 0.4×4,480,000

= 1,792,000

The variable cost can be calculated as follows

=Sales-CM

= 4,480,000-1,792,000

= 2,688,000

Net profit = Sales-Fixed cost-Variable cost

= 4,480,000-(1,657,600+2,688,000)

= 4,480,000-4,345,600

= 134,400

Therefore the ROI can be calculated as follows

= Net profit/investment × 100

= 134,400/1,400,000 × 100

=0.096×100

= 9.6%

Hence the return on investment for this year's investment opportunity considered alone is closest to 9.6%

The demand curve for the product of a firm in a competitive market is ________, and the demand curve for the product of a monopolist is ________. Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer: Perfectly elastic; Downward sloping

Explanation:

The demand curve for the product of a firm in a competitive market is Perfectly elastic, and the demand curve for the product of a monopolist is Downward sloping.

The demand curve for products in a perfectly competitive market is a horizontal line indicating that it is perfectly elastic. The reason for this being that the demand curve is also the price that the market has decided to sell a product at and if any seller was to deviate from this price, their demand would drop.

In a Monopoly however, the demand curve to downward sloping to indicate that customers will demand more products if prices are lower. This is why monopolies usually have to reduce prices to make more revenue.

The practical definition of a marketing manager is one of a person focused entirely on finding enough customers to buy the company's current output.

Answers

Answer:False

Explanation:

Marketing managers are not entirely focused on just finding enough customers to buy a company's current output. They are to market the firm as a whole. Their purpose is to increase the brand awareness of the company such that they will attract more customers to purchase the goods that the company sells.

Palmer Company has $5,000,000 of 15-year maturity bonds outstanding. Each bond has a maturity value of $1,000, an annual coupon of 12.0%. The bonds can be called at any time with a premium of $50 per bond. If the bonds are called, the company must pay flotation costs of $10 per new refunding bond. Ignore tax considerations ⎯assume that the firm's tax rate is zero.The company's decision of whether to call the bonds depends critically on the current interest rate on newly issued bonds. What is the breakeven interest rate, the rate below which it would be profitable to call in the bonds?

Answers

Answer:

11.6%

Explanation:

the total cost of calling the bonds = ($50 + $10) x ($5,000,000 / $1,000) = $300,000

the bonds' coupon payment = $5,000,000 x 12% = $600,000

the company should call the bonds only if it is profitable, and the savings are equal or higher than the costs

cost of calling the bonds ≤ number of years x (coupon - rate) x total bonds

$300,000 = 15 x [$600,000 - (rate x $5,000,000)]

$300,000 / 15 = $600,000 - (rate x $5,000,000)

$20,000 = $600,000 - (rate x $5,000,000)

rate x $5,000,000 = $580,000

rate = $580,000 / $5,000,000 = 0.116 = 11.6%

Sheridan Company sells its product for $7100 per unit. Variable costs per unit are: manufacturing, $4400, and selling and administrative, $100. Fixed costs are: $18000 manufacturing overhead, and $24000 selling and administrative. There was no beginning inventory at 1/1/18. Production was 20 units per year in 2018–2020. Sales were 20 units in 2018, 16 units in 2019, and 24 units in 2020. Income under absorption costing for 2020 is

Answers

Answer:

                 Sheridan Company

                  Income Statement

  For the year ended December 31, 202x

Sales revenue                                $170,400

Cost of goods sold                      ($129,600)

Gross profit                                     $40,800

Period costs                                  ($24,000)

Operating income                           $16,800

cost of goods manufactured 2019 (or 2020, it is the same)= (20 x $4,500) + $18,000 = $108,000 / 20 = $5,400 per unit

COGS 2020 = 24 x $5,400 = $129,600

sales revenue = 24 x $7,100 = $170,400

Which of the following is a condition that triggers the penalty for negligence or intentional disregard? 1) the taxpayer understates their tax by the larger of $5,000 or 10% of the correct tax. 2) the taxpayer shows negligence or disregard of the rules or regulations, causing an underpayment. 3)The taxpayer fails to pay the tax owed by the due date. 4) the taxpayer fails to file the return by the due date, and there is balance due.

Answers

Answer:

2) the taxpayer shows negligence or disregard of the rules or regulations, causing an underpayment.

Explanation:

             When any taxpayer shows some negligence or if they disregard the rules and the regulations, causing an underpayment, then it leads to a penalty for the disregard or the negligence.

              Also, when a taxpayer intentionally understates his or her tax by a larger of $5000 or a 10% of his / her correct tax, then it is an accuracy related penalty.

              And, also the information related penalties which are levied for failure of  taxpayer to pay the amount of tax owed by  due date and also failure to filing the return by the due date.

Thus option (2) is correct.

McQuilkin and Copan adopt different positions toward capitalism and socialism. Which author is more favorable to free market capitalism

Answers

Answer:

Paul Copan

Explanation:

Dr. Robertson McQuilkin can be considered a very biblical man, and as such, would always favor socialism more than free market capitalism. His phrase "Capitalism is for freedom, socialism is for equality" and the fact that he believed in a strict following of the Bible, you make him a more socialist person.

Dr. Paul Copan is also a very religious man, but his views are less extreme than Dr. McQuilkin's. He is more pragmatic and argues in favor of religion from a more neutral or agnostic point of view. He even argues that religious beliefs and economics are not mutually exclusive.

Retain the small predictable layers of risk and transfer the unpredictable catastrophic layer of risk. Does this statement promote appropriate risk financing decision making

Answers

Answer:

Yes the statement does

Explanation:

Retaining small predictable layers of risk and transferring the unpredictable catastrophic layer of risk to a more capable body is a very good approach towards  promoting appropriate risk financing decision making, this is because

Financial risk decisions are decisions taken between alternatives i.e risks associated with business activities . it is more appropriate to take alternatives with a predictable layer of risk,that way it would be easier for the management to handle the risk associated with it, while transferring the unpredictable catastrophic layer of risk to a more capable body ,like the Insurance companies .

A bond pays annual interest. Its coupon rate is 8.5%. Its value at maturity is $1,000. It matures in 4 years. Its yield to maturity is currently 5.5%. The duration of this bond is _______ years. Multiple Choice 4.00 3.39 3.58 3.17

Answers

Answer:

4.00

Explanation:

The duration of the bond is the length of time that it takes for the coupons and the price of bond to reach the value of the bond that is the bond maturity.

Which of the following accurately represents the "split cost" for analyzing the direct materials flexible budget variance?
A) Actual Quantity x Actual Price
B) Actual Quantity x Standard Price
C) Standard Quantity x Actual Price
D) Standard Quantity x Standard Price
E) None of the above

Answers

Answer: B. Actual Quantity x Standard Price

Explanation:

The split cost" for analyzing the direct materials flexible budget variance is represented by the actual quantity multiplied by the standard price.

It should be noted that the flexible budget variance is denoted as the difference that occurs between the results which are gotten through the model of the flexible budget and the actual results.

produces class rings. Its​ best-selling model has a direct materials standard of grams of a special alloy per ring. This special alloy has a standard cost of per gram. In the past​ month, the company purchased grams of this alloy at a total cost of . A total of grams were used last month to produce rings. Read the requirementsLOADING.... Requirement 1. What is the actual cost per gram of the special alloy that purchased last​ month? ​(Round your answer to the nearest​ cent.) The actual cost per gram of the special alloy that Collegiate Rings purchased last month is $

Answers

Complete Question:

Collegiate Rings produces class rings. Its best-selling model has a direct materials standard of 8 grams of a special alloy per ring. This special alloy has a standard cost of $65.40 per gram. In the past month, the company purchased 8,700 grams of this alloy at a total cost of $567,240. A total of 8,300 grams were used last month to produce 1,000 rings. Read the requirements. Requirement 1. What is the actual cost per gram of the special alloy that Collegiate Rings purchased last month? (Round your answer to the nearest cent.) The actual cost per gram of the special alloy that Collegiate Rings purchased last month is $

Answer:

Collegiate Rings

The actual cost per gram of the special alloy that Collegiate Rings purchased last month is $65.20

Explanation:

Calculations:

Actual Cost per gram of special alloy = Total Actual Cost/Total Actual Quantity

= 567,240/8,700 grams

= $65.2

This value represents the cost of the special alloy per gram.  It is obtained as calculated above.  Price or cost per unit is always equal to the actual cost divided by the total quantity.  The actual cost will be equal to the price charged by the supplier less any discounts or special allowances.

"A couple wants to invest for the college education of their 2 children, currently ages 1 and 3. They estimate they will need to start using the funds to pay for college in 15 years. The BEST recommendation is to invest in:"

Answers

Answer: b. 10 year treasury notes

Explanation:

All options listed are backed by the US Government so the couple will not have to worry about any of these options not paying them in time for their kids to go for college.

The best option would be the 10 year Treasury notes because the other options either mature way sooner than the 15 required years ( treasury bills mature in a year) or after the required 15 years ( 20 and 30 year treasury bonds).

When the 10 year note matures in 10 years, the proceeds if not enough, can be further invested in a 5 year note thereby ensuring that the payment for college will be received in 15 years.

List the five ways that contractual obligations may come to an end.

Answers

Answer:

1. Fulfillment of the contractual obligations by both parties.

2. Deliberate breach of contractual terms.

3. Prior written agreement to terminate the contract at a certain time.

4.When the contractual obligations are impossible to perform by a party

5. When a party discovers fraudulent activities or deceit within the contract.

Explanation:

1. The first way that a contractual obligation can come to an end is once they have been fulfilled by both parties. Once this happens, both parties are free from the contract and no longer owe each other any other obligation.

2. Once a party begins to break the terms of the contractual agreement, this can be seen as a breach of contract. Once this happens, the other party is no longer obliged to fulfill his/her own obligations within the contract.

3. Some contracts have a written agreement that describes situations in which the contract would be terminated automatically. This could be during pre-agreed conditions such as a global economic melt-down or a pandemic. Once these conditions are present, both parties can now be free of contractual obligations.

4. Once it is noticed that the obligations are actually impossible to perform,  a party will definitely have to terminate the contract.

5. Once fraudulent activities are discovered within the terms of a contract by any party, the party is free to rescind the contract at any time. This could be lies, misinformation, and other misrepresentations of items within the contract.

A student goes into Amazon to purchase a biology textbook that was published by McGraw-Hill Higher Education and then sold to Amazon through a book wholesaler. In this marketing channel, Amazon would best be classified as a

Answers

Answer:

Virtual retailer, is the right answer.

Explanation:

A virtual retailer is a correct answer because the supply chain includes that manufacturer manufacture the product and then the whole seller sells the product to the retailer. Here the same trend can be seen that the McGraw-Hill publish a book so this company is a manufacturer and the last step from where the consumer to buy the commodity is the amazon. So amazon is classified as a virtual retailer.

The debt-to-equity ratio for your small business was 1.40 at the end of last year and 1.25 at the end of this year. Your debt-to-equity ratio is:_________

Answers

Answer:

The debt to equity ratio is 1.25

Explanation:

The computation of the debt to equity ratio is shown below:

Debt to equity ratio = Debt ÷ equity

Given that

Last year debt to equity ratio = 1.40

And, this year the debt to equity ratio = 1.25

Based on the above information, the debt to equity ratio is 1.25

As we can assume that the question ask for the current year so the debt to equity ratio is 1.25

It also shows the relationship between the debt and equity

Number of setups 20 20 Machining hours 1000 4000 Orders packed 150 350 Number of products manufactured 600 400 If machining hours are used as a base under traditional casting, how much overhead is assigned to Product A1 each year?

Answers

Answer:

$96,000

Explanation:

The computation of the overhead amount assigned to Product A1 each year is shown below:

= Overhead cost incurred per year ÷ number of hours worked by machine department × machine hours at Product A1

= $480,000 ÷ 5,000 hours × 1,000 hours

= $96,000

We simply applied the above formula so that the overhead cost assigned could come

The amortization of bond premium on long-term debt should be presented in a statement of cash flows (using indirect approach for operating activities) as a(n):________.
A. Deduction from net income.
B. Addition to net income.
C. Financing activity.
D. Investing activity.

Answers

Answer:

Option A: deduction from net income

Explanation:

Bonds are usually known as loans and most times also as IOUs.

Most times, bonds when they are been sold at a discount or premium, the interest expense for that duration/ period will not be the same as it differ from the change in cash resulting from payment of interest expense.

And also, If premium is amortized, the interest expense that is been included in income determination is not that big like the interest paid or becoming payable in the period. Due to the cash outflow is larger than the deduction in arriving at net income, a deduction from net income is necessary to know cash provided by operating activities usually when using the indirect approach of presenting cash flows from operating activities.

A worker-machine chart determines whether worker and machine tasks are conducted effectively.
a) true
b) false

Answers

Answer: true

Explanation: A worker-machine chart is a chart that helps to determine if worker and machine time are used efficiently and also the amount of time lost due to forces beyond one's control and/or set aside for rest and relaxation (downtime). It also determine how many machines the operation can manage, to study the activities of workers involved and are good for identifying working and idle time for workers and machine. From these it can be deduced if worker and machine tasks are conducted effectively.

Here is some pricing information for a pair of jeans from different countries. Country Price of a pair of jeans Actual Exchange Rate Israel 188 shekels 4.79 shekels/$ Indonesia 300,000 rupiah 9,430 rupiah/$ Mexico 530 pesos 13.3 pesos /$ For each country, compute the predicted exchange rate of the local currency per U.S. dollar. (Assume U.S. price of a pair of jean is $40). Which country (or countries) does the purchase power parity hold?

Answers

Answer:

Israel and Mexico

Explanation:

The manufacturing overhead budget at Franklyn Corporation is based on budgeted direct labor-hours. The direct labor budget indicates that 3,000 direct labor-hours will be required in January. The variable overhead rate is $5 per direct labor-hour. The company's budgeted fixed manufacturing overhead is $43,140 per month, which includes depreciation of $3,620. All other fixed manufacturing overhead costs represent current cash flows. The January cash disbursements for manufacturing overhead on the manufacturing overhead budget should be:_______.
a. $54,520.
b. $58,140.
c. $39,520.
d. $15,000.

Answers

Answer:

Total cash disbursement= $54,520

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

The direct labor budget indicates that 3,000 direct labor-hours

The variable overhead rate is $5 per direct labor-hour.

The company's budgeted fixed manufacturing overhead is $43,140 per month, which includes depreciation of $3,620.

The depreciation expense is not a cash disbursement.

Cash disbursement:

Total variable manufacturing overhead= 5*3,000= 15,000

Total fixed manufacturing overhead= 43,140 - 3,620= 39,520

Total cash disbursement= $54,520

Timberly Construction negotiates a lump-sum purchase of several assets from a company that is going out of business. The purchase is completed on January 1, 2015, at a total cash price of $820,000 for a building, land, land improvements, and four vehicles. The estimated market values of the assets are building, $492,900; land, $260,400; land improvements, $55,800; and four vehicles, $120,900. The company’s fiscal year ends on December 31. Required: 1.1 Prepare a table to allocate the lump-sum purchase price to the separate assets purchased. 1.2 Prepare the journal entry to record the purchase. 2. Compute the depreciation expense for year 2015 on the building using the straight-line method, assuming a 15-year life and a $32,000 salvage value. (Round your answers to the nearest whole dollar.) 3. Compute the depreciation expense for year 2015 on the land improvements assuming a five-year life and double-declining-balance depreciation.

1.1

Prepare a table to allocate the lump-sum purchase price to the separate assets purchased.

1.2

Prepare the journal entry to record the purchase.

2. Compute the depreciation expense for year 2015 on the building using the straight-line method, assuming a 15-year life and a $32,000 salvage value. (Round your answers to the nearest whole dollar.)

3.

Compute the depreciation expense for year 2015 on the land improvements assuming a five-year life and double-declining-balance depreciation.

Answers

Answer:

1.1)   asset                          FMV            purchase price

building                      $492,900          $434,600

land                            $260,400          $229,600

land improvements     $55,800          $49,200

four vehicles              $120,900           $106,600

total                            $930,000          $820,000

1.2) January 1, 2015, assets purchased

Dr Building 434,600

Dr Land 229,600

Dr Land improvements 49,200

Dr Vehicles 106,600

    Cr Cash 820,000

2) depreciation expense (building) for 2015 = ($434,600 - $32,000) / 15 = $26,840 per year

3) depreciation expense (land improvements) for 2015 = $49,200 x 2 x 1/5 =  $19,680

Explanation:

total cash $820,000:

FMV building $492,900, ($492,900/$930,000) x $820,000 = $434,600

FMV land $260,400, ($260,400/$930,000) x $820,000 = $229,600

FMV land improvements $55,800, ($55,800/$930,000) x $820,000 = $49,200

FMV four vehicles $120,900, ($120,900/$930,000) x $820,000 = $106,600

total FMV = $930,000

Minor Electric has received a special one-time order for 600 light fixtures (units) at $8 per unit. Minor currently produces and sells 3,000 units at $9.00 each. This level represents 75% of its capacity. Production costs for these units are $9.00 per unit, which includes $6.00 variable cost and $3.00 fixed cost. To produce the special order, a new machine needs to be purchased at a cost of $550 with a zero salvage value. Management expects no other changes in costs as a result of the additional production. If Minor wishes to earn $850 on the special order, the size of the order would need to be:

Answers

Answer:

700 units

Explanation:

Calculation for the what the size of the order will be.

Using this formula

Unit to sell= Total additional fixed costs + desired profit / Contribution margin per unit=

Let plug in the formula

Units to sell=$550 + $850 / (8-6)

Units to sell= $1,400/2

Units to sell=700 units

Therefore the size of the order will be 700 units

Select the best description of the incentive for each of the following participants based on the current U.S. health care system.Consumers will ______________a. request the fewest treatments to save timeb. have no incentive to consume more or less medical carec. request as much treatment as possible to maximize healthcare benefitsProducers will _______________a. have no incentive to consume more or less medical careb. prescribe as much treatment as possible to increase profitc. prescribe fewer visits and procedures to save timeIntermediaries will ______________a. have no incentive to consume more or less medical careb. allow as few treatments as possible to maximize profitc. allow any treatment that might be possibly help a patient

Answers

Answer:

Select the best description of the incentive for each of the following participants based on the current U.S. health-care system:

Consumers will ______________

c. request as much treatment as possible to maximize healthcare benefits

Producers will _______________

b. prescribe as much treatment as possible to increase profit

Intermediaries will ______________

b. allow as few treatments as possible to maximize profit.

Explanation:

The current US healthcare system is acclaimed worldwide as very expensive.  It is controlled by capitalistic tendencies where healthcare providers are more interested in maximising their profits rather than maximizing healthcare benefits.  Since the US government does not provide health benefits to citizens or visitors, the costs for rendering healthcare are not being monitored and controlled.  Unfortunately, to see your primary care provider (PCP), it may take several days before you are attended to after booking an appointment with the organization.  The only rescue available these days is the technological innovation provided by telemedicine.

A company purchased $9,700 of merchandise on June 15 with terms of 3/10, n/45. On June 20, it returned $485 of that merchandise. On June 24, it paid the balance owed for the merchandise taking any discount it was entitled to. The cash paid on June 24 equals:______.
a. $7,968.
b. $8,342.
c. $7,925.
d. $8,170.
e. $8,600.

Answers

Answer: answer is not in the option.

The cash paid on June 24 equals $8,939

Explanation:

Amount due to be paid = Cost of Goods purchased - Cost of goods returned  on June 20

= 9,700 - 485

= $ 9,215

Discount 0f 3% in 10 days = amount due x  Discount percentage

= 9,215 x  3% ( 0.03)

= $ 276.45

Payment to be made on June 24 = Cash amount due - Discount amount

= 9,215 - 276.45

= $ 8938.55 ≈$8,939

g Bumblebee Company estimates that 379,500 direct labor hours will be worked during the coming year, 2020, in the Packaging Department. On this basis, the following budgeted manufacturing overhead cost data are computed for the year. Fixed Overhead Costs Variable Overhead Costs Supervision $94,440 Indirect labor $174,570 Depreciation 73,320 Indirect materials 75,900 Insurance 25,560 Repairs 53,130 Rent 21,120 Utilities 94,875 Property taxes 20,880 Lubricants 37,950 $235,320 $436,425 It is estimated that direct labor hours worked each month will range from 24,900 to 36,900 hours. During October, 24,900 direct labor hours were worked and the following overhead costs were incurred. Fixed overhead costs: Supervision $7,870, Depreciation $6,110, Insurance $2,095, Rent $1,760, and Property taxes $1,740. Variable overhead costs: Indirect labor $12,544, Indirect materials, $4,500, Repairs $3,406, Utilities $6,545, and Lubricants $2,740. (a) Prepare a monthly manufacturing overhead flexible budget for each increment of 4,000 direct labor hours over the relevant range for the year ending December 31, 2020. (List variable costs before fixed costs.)

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Given that :

Bumblebee Company estimates that 379,500 direct labor hours will be worked during the coming year, 2020, in the Packaging Department. On this basis, the following budgeted manufacturing overhead cost data are computed for the year.

Fixed Overhead Costs                        Variable Overhead Costs

Supervision              $94,440            Indirect labor              $174,570          

Depreciation             73,320              Indirect materials          75,900

Insurance                   25,560            Repairs                            53,130

Rent                            21,120              Utilities                            94,875

Property taxes            20,880           Lubricants                       37,950

                               $235,320                                                 $436,425

It is estimated that direct labor hours worked each month will range from 24,900 to 36,900 hours.

During October, 24,900 direct labor hours were worked and the following overhead costs were incurred.

Fixed overhead costs: Supervision $7,870, Depreciation $6,110, Insurance $2,095, Rent $1,760, and Property taxes $1,740.

Variable overhead costs: Indirect labor $12,544, Indirect materials, $4,500, Repairs $3,406, Utilities $6,545, and Lubricants $2,740.

The objective is to prepare a monthly manufacturing overhead flexible budget for each increment of 4,000 direct labor hours over the relevant range for the year ending December 31, 2020. (List variable costs before fixed costs.)

The monthly manufacturing overhead flexible budget can be computed as

follows:

                                       Bumblebee Company

                                      Packaging Department

                     Monthly manufacturing overhead  Flexible

                     Budget For the year  ended December 31,2017

Particulars                           Operating Capacity(Direct Labor Hours)

                                          24900            28900        32900       36900

Variable Factory -

Overhead Costs :

Indirect labor                      11454              13294          15134          16974

Indirect materials                4980              5780          6580           7380

Repairs                                3486              4046          4606           5166

Utilities                                6225               7225          8225          9225

Lubricants                           2490               2890          3290          3690

Total Variable Factory-                                                                                

Overhead Cost                28635               33235        37835       42435  

Fixed Factory -

Overhead Cost :

Supervision                      7870              7870             7870         7870

Depreciation                     6110               6110              6110          6110

Insurance                          2130              2130              2130         2130

Rent                                   1760              1760              1760         1760

Property Taxes                 1740              1740              1740          1740

Total Fixed Factory -                                                                                

Overhead Cost:              19610           19610             19610       19610  

Total Factory -                                                                                          

Overhead Cost (A+B)    48245           52845           57445     62045  

The last four years of returns for a stock are as​ follows: Year 1 2 3 4 Return −4.5​% 28.1​% 12.2​% 3.7​% a. What is the average annual​ return? b. What is the variance of the​ stock's returns? c. What is the standard deviation of the​ stock's returns?

Answers

Answer:

a. What is the average annual​ return?

average annual return (mean) = (-4.5% + 28.1% + 12.2% + 3.7%) / 4 = 9.875%

b. What is the variance of the​ stock's returns?

variance = [(-4.5% - 9.875%)² + (28.1% - 9.875%)² + (12.2% - 9.875%)²) + (3.7% - 9.875%)²] / 4 = (206.64 + 332.15 + 5.41 + 38.13) / 4 = 582.33 / 4 = 145.5825

c. What is the standard deviation of the​ stock's returns?

standard deviation = √145.5825 = 12.06%

Real GDP refers to _____. rev: 04_09_2018 Multiple Choice GDP data that embodies changes in the price level but not changes in physical output GDP data that does not reflect changes in both physical output and the price level GDP data that has been adjusted for changes in the price level the value of the domestic output after adjustments have been made for environmental pollution and changes in the distribution of income

Answers

Answer: GDP data that has been adjusted for changes in the price level

Explanation:

Real GDP refers to the Nominal GDP adjusted for inflation. Nominal GDP calculates the value of final goods and services in the Economy by using the price levels of that year so if inflation has occurred, comparing it to previous years would be inaccurate.  

The Real GDP would use the price levels of a base year to calculate the GDP of the current year so that the effect of inflation may be negated and the real growth of the economy can be seen.

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