You pay your neighbor $100 in exchange for the used washing machine she is selling. Your neighbor puts that $100 into her pocket and takes her family out to the movies and a nice dinner at the end of the week. She still has $20 left after this outing and decides to put the remaining $20 into her savings account. This is an example of:

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:savings

Explanation:saves the rest of the money where she can reuse it


Related Questions

Comparative statements of retained earnings for Renn-Dever Corporation were reported in its 2021 annual report as follows.

RENN-DEVER CORPORATIONStatements of Retained Earnings

For the Years Ended December 31 2021 2020 2019
Balance at beginning of year $6,962,452 $5,659,552 $5,824,552
Net income (loss) 3,408,700 2,300,900 (165,000 )
Deductions:
Stock dividend (34,500 shares) 241,500
Common shares retired (120,000 shares) 240,000
Common stock cash dividends 899,950 758,000 0
Balance at end of year $9,229,702 $6,962,452 $5,659,552

At December 31, 2013, common shares consisted of the following:

Common stock, 1,855,000 shares at $1 par $1,855,00
Paid-in capital—excess of par 7,420,000

Required:
Infer from the reports the events and transactions that affected Renn-Dever Corporation's retained earnings during 2014, 2015, and 2016. Prepare the journal entries that reflect those events and transactions.

Answers

Answer:

Renn-Dever Corporation

a. The events and transactions that affected Renn-Dever Corporation's retained earnings during 2019, 2020, and 2021 include:

2019:

Net Loss from the Income Statement of $165,000 reduced the retained earnings balance.

2020:

Net Income from the Income Statement of $2,300,900 increased the retained earnings balance.

Some Common Stock held in Treasury Stock were retired permanently to the tune of $240,000.  This reduced the balance of the retained earnings.

Declaration and payment of cash dividend of $758,000 reduced the retained earnings balance.

2021:

There was a net income of $3,408,700 from the income statement which increased the retained earnings balance.

The Company declared stock dividends of $241,500  and cash dividends of $899,950, which together reduced the retained earnings balance.

b. 2019:

Debit Retained Earnings $165,000

Credit Income Summary $165,000

To record the net loss transferred to Retained Earnings.

2020:

Debit Income Summary $2,300,900

Credit Retained Earnings $2,300,900

To record the net income transferred to Retained Earnings.

Debit Retained Earnings $240,000

Credit Treasury Stock $240,000

To record the common stock retired.

Debit Retained Earnings $758,000

Credit Dividends $758,000

To record the cash dividends to stockholders.

2021:

Debit Income Summary $3,408,700

Credit Retained Earnings $3,408,700

To record the transfer of net income to retained earnings.

Debit Retained Earnings $241,500

Credit Stock Dividends $241,500

To record the stock dividends (34,500 shares) to stockholders.

Debit Retained Earnings $899,950

Credit Cash Dividends $899,950

To record the cash dividends to stockholders.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

RENN-DEVER CORPORATION

Statements of Retained Earnings  

For the Years Ended December 31  2021             2020           2019

Balance at beginning of year   $6,962,452  $5,659,552  $5,824,552

Net income (loss)                         3,408,700    2,300,900       (165,000)

Deductions:

Stock dividend  (34,500 shares)   241,500

Common shares retired (120,000 shares)        240,000

Common stock cash dividends   899,950        758,000           0

Balance at end of year            $9,229,702  $6,962,452    $5,659,552

‘Buffer stock’ is the level of stock​

Answers

Answer:

Hope it help you

Stayhomestaysafe

Plz mark my answer brainliest✍️✍️

Explanation:

Safety stock inventory, sometimes called buffer stock, is the level of extra stock that is maintained to mitigate risk of run-out for raw materials or finished goods due to uncertainties in supply or demand.

REAL NAME - SHRESTH DUBEY

Answer:

be safe

Explanation:

safety stock inventory, sometime called buffer stock,is the level of the extra stock that is maintained to mitigate risk of run out for raw material or finished goods due to uncertainty in supply or demand

I HOPE IT'S HELP U. ASKING QUESTIONS IS BEST THING IN READING.

A government-owned company may have an unfair advantage over a privately owned company because it could:

Answers

Answer:

Government companies may have unfair advantage over private companies, as - financial support from government, public confidence & public capital raise ease

Explanation:

A government-owned company may have an unfair advantage over a private owned company because -

Have financial assistance from government in case of less or non profitability, inefficiency, non performing assets

On the other hand, having more public confidence, public companies are likely to get publically raised capital (through shares, debentures) etc more easily.

Is there an existential threat of social media?​

Answers

Answer:

could be

Explanation:

A movie ticket cost $0.5 in 1970. The CPI (1970) and the CPI (2011) was 38.8 and 218.8 respectively. How much money would you have needed in 2011 to buy a movie ticket?
help please ​

Answers

Answer:

$2.82

Explanation:

The CPI is the measure of the average changes in prices of consumer goods and services. The CPI compares current prices and prices at the base year.

CPI is expressed as a percentage. It represents the cost of goods in a given year divided by the cost of goods in the base year multiplied by 100.

In 1970, the movie price was $0.50, and CPI was 38.8%

in 2011, CPI was 218.8%; the movie price will be?

in 1970: $0.50 =38.8%

in 2011: ? = 218.8%

?= 218.8/38.8 x $0.50

?=5.6392 x 0.50

=$2.81896

=$2.82

Big Wave Marine Products had sales revenue of $850,000 for the year-ended December 31, 2017. The units sold were covered by a two-year warranty and Big Wave began 2017 with a warranty liability balance of $11,600. Big Wave's management team estimated that the units sold in 2017 would result in future warranty claims in the amount of 4% of sales revenue and during 2017. Big Wave spent $34,800 servicing customer warranty claims.


Write down the that Big Wave will record in 2017 for warranty expense.

Answers

Answer:

$34,000

Explanation:

the journal entry to record the warranty expense would be:

Dr Warranty expense 34,000

    Cr Warranty liability 34,000

The warranty liability account covers products sold during the current and previous year (until the 2 year warranty period is over). It is a permanent liability account that changes over time, while the warranty expense account is a temporary account and is recorded when the goods are sold.  

You first look at the trial balance. In addition to the account balances reported in the income statement, the ledger contains these selected balances at March 31, 2022. Supplies $4,600 Prepaid Insurance 7,500 Notes Payable 21,000 You then make inquiries and discover the following.
1. Rent revenue includes advanced rentals for summer-month occupancy, $21,500.
2. There were $530 of supplies on hand at March 31.
3. Prepaid insurance resulted from the payment of a 1-year policy on January 1, 2022.
4. The mail on April 1, 2022, brought the following bills: advertising for week of March 24, $150; repairs made March 10, $1,050; and utilities $200.
5. Wage expense totals $270 per day. At March 31, 3 days’ wages have been incurred but not paid.
6. The note payable is a 3-month, 8% note dated January 1, 2022.

Answers

Answer:

rent revenue 21,500 debit

  unearned revenue  21,500 credit

--to amend incorrect recognition of revenue--

Supplies expense  4,070 debit

              Supplies          4,070 credit

--to record use of supplies--

Insurance expense  1,875 debit

              Prepaid Insurance 1,875 credit

--to record use of supplies--

advertizing expense 150 debit

repair expense        1050 debit

utilities expense       200 debit

    account payable           1,400 credit

--to record accrued expenses--

wages  expense   810 debit

   wages payable       810 credit

--to record accrued wages--

interest expense 420 debit

  interest payable    420 credit

--to record accrued interest--

Explanation:

#1 unearned revenue

The company should not recognize the summer-month occupancy as this occurs between April and June thereofre it is unearned The company has an obligation to perform. To give the rental space thus it is a liability not earnings.

#2 Supplies adjustment:

Jan 1st $4,600 - March 31st $530 = $4,070 supplies expense

#3 expired insurance:

value per month: $7,500 / 12 months = 625

month expired between Jan 1st and March 31st: 3

total value f expired insurance: $625 per month x 3 month = 1,875

#4 accured expenses concetps were incurred and we most recognize them

#5 each day $270 times 3 days accrued = 810 total wages accrued

#6 accrued interest expense: principal x rate x time

$21,000 x 0.08 x 3/12 = $420

If national income is $5,000 billion, compensation of employees is $1,105 billion, proprietors’ income is $1,520 billion, corporate profits are $490 billion, and net interest is $128 billion, then rental income is equal to

Answers

Answer:

Rental income = $1,757 billion

Explanation:

National income is defined as the value of goods and services that a nation produces within a financial year.

Therefore it is made up of all economic actives that the nation is involved in.

The gross domestic product is a measure of the national income.

The formula for national income is given below

National income = employees compensation + proprietors' income + corporate profits + rental income +net interest

5,000 billion = 1,105 billion + 1,520 billion + 490 billion + rental income + 128 billion

Rental income = 5,000 billion - 3,243 billion

Rental income = $1,757 billion

On January 1, 2021, Taco King leased retail space from Fogelman Properties. The 10-year finance lease requires quarterly variable lease payments equal to 3% of Taco King's sales revenue, with a quarterly sales minimum of $600,000. Payments at the beginning of each quarter are based on previous quarter sales. During the previous 5-year period, Taco King has generated quarterly sales of over $750,000. Fogelman's interest rate, known by Taco King, was 4%. (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.)
Required:
1. Prepare the journal entries for Taco King at the beginning of the lease at January 1, 2021.
2. Prepare the journal entries for Taco King at April 1, 2021. First quarter sales were $760,000. Amortization is recorded quarterly.

Answers

Answer:

Jan 1st, 2021 entry:

Equipment    746,168 debit

    Lease Liability    723,668 credit

    Cash                     22,500 credit

April 1st, 2021 entry:

Interest expense    7,537 debit

Lease Liability       15,263 debit

         Cash              22,800 credit

Explanation:

We will assume a 750,000 sales revenue per quarter. As this was their historical and expected value:

750,000 x 3% = 22,500 per quarter

Now, we solve for the present value of the lease payment:

[tex]C \times \frac{1-(1+r)^{-time} }{rate}(1+r) = PV\\[/tex]

C 22,500

time 40 (10 years x 4 quarter per year)

rate 0.01 (4% annual / 4 quarters)

[tex]22500 \times \frac{1-(1+0.01)^{-40} }{0.01}(1+0.01) = PV\\[/tex]

PV $746,168.2419

we subtract the first payment of 22,500

lease liability reocrded in the enrty: 723.668

As lease sales were 760,000

lease payment: 760,000 x 3% = 22,800

less expected of 22,500 = 300 additional interest expense

interest expense: 723,668 x 0.01 = 7,237 + 300 = 7,537

amortization on lease liability: 22,800 -7,537 = 15,263

Svetlana won $1,000,000 in a contest, to be paid in twenty $50,000 payments at yearly intervals, the first payment paid at the time of the contest. (Of course, the present value of her winnings is less than $1,000,000.) Svetlana decided to keep X each year to spend and deposit the remaining $50;000 X into an account earning an annual effective interest rate of 5%. She chose the value X to be as large as possible so that, at the moment of the 20th deposit, the account would have grown to such a size that it would provide Svetlana and her heirs at least X per year in interest forever. Find X.

Answers

Answer: 31155.5

Explanation:

The following can be deduced from the question:

Money won = $1,000,000

Installments made yearly = $50,000

Interest rate = 5%

The yearly deposits made by Svetalana will be: = 500000-x

The future Value of the yearly deposits made by Svetalana will be:

= (50000-x) × (1/(1.05) + (1/(1.05)^2 .....(1/(1+0.05)^20))

= (500000-x) × 33.066

We should recall that the interest from the question is equated to x. This will be:

33.066 × (50000-x) × 0.05 =x

1.6533(50000 - x) = x

82665 - 1.6533x = x

2.6533x = 82665

x = 82665/2.6533

x = 31155.5

In a large open economy , an investment tax credit raises the real interest rate, __________ the trade balance, and __________ net capital inflow.

Answers

Answer:

The correct approach will be "decreases, decreases."

Explanation:

The investment tax incentive helps corporations to exclude a portion of the expense including its investment towards taxes. This raises disposable income unintentionally. This increase in household inflation rate is contributing to something like an increase in the rate of trade.As either the significance of the domestic country's currency, export industries decreasing trend as well as imports rise, resulting throughout a decline throughout the terms of payment. The capital flows grow and indeed the outflow declines even as actual interest rates go up, the decline in net investment output.

Managers who establish effective goals can enhance the performance of their employees and of their company. The manager in the scenario presented next realizes that goals are essential to improving performance. Goal setting helps motivate employees by clarifying their roles at work and establishing performance objectives. Effective goal setting is more than just asking employees to do their best or to try harder. It requires attention to key goal characteristics that increase intensity and persistence, and ultimately improve performance. The goal of this exercise is to demonstrate your understanding of goal setting by matching each employee’s goal with his or her goal characteristic. Match each employee’s goal with his or her goal characteristic.
1. Achievable Goals
2. Measurable Goals
3. Relevant Goals
4. Time-Frame Goals
5. Specific Goals
6. Reviewed Goals
Match each of the options above to the items below.
Carlos’ goal is to reduce average loan processing by fifteen percent within the next 6 months.
Michelle is a salesperson. Her goal is to increase the number of sales calls made to potential customers.
Sam has been reviewing customer accounts at a rate of two per day. His goal is to double that rate. That is possible, but he’ll have to work hard and be creative to reach this goal.
Chen has been given a project, and his manager clearly communicated the quantity and quality expectations to him.
Elizabeth has just been given a project which needs to be completed within 6 weeks.
Kelly is most excited about adopting goals because it means she’ll finally have a clear measure of how well she is doing.

Answers

Answer: See explanation

Explanation:

a. Carlos’ goal is to reduce average loan processing by fifteen percent within the next 6 months. - Reviewed goal.

Reviewed goals has to do with the goals set by an individual when the individual takes into consideration the previously set goals and he or she reviews them. This is used by Carlos as he takes into consideration his previous average loan processing.

b. Michelle is a salesperson. Her goal is to increase the number of sales calls made to potential customers. - Relevant goal.

Relevant goal simply means that the goal must be realistic and also reasonable. In this scenario, Michelle wants to increase the number of calls regarding sales made to customers. This is reasonable.

c. Sam has been reviewing customer accounts at a rate of two per day. His goal is to double that rate. That is possible, but he’ll have to work hard and be creative to reach this goal. - Achievable goals.

Achievable goal simply means a goal that it's possible for an individual to achieve and it's attainable.

d. Chen has been given a project, and his manager clearly communicated the quantity and quality expectations to him. - Specific goals

A specific goal is a goal that is well defined and also clear. This can be seen in the above example.

e. Elizabeth has just been given a project which needs to be completed within 6 weeks. - Time frame goal.

Time frame goal is a goal that has a deadline and is expected to be finished within a set date. In this scenario, Elizabeth has six weeks to complete the said project.

f. Kelly is most excited about adopting goals because it means she’ll finally have a clear measure of how well she is doing. - Measurable goal.

A measurable goal is a goal that one tracks his or her progress as one continues the project. Kelly has a clear measure of how well she's doing. This is a measurable goal.

Calloway Company recorded a right-of-use asset of $790,000 in a 10-year finance lease. The interest rate charged by the lessor was 10%. The balance in the right-of-use asset after two years will be:

Answers

Answer:

$632,000

Explanation:

The computation of the amount of balance in the right of use asset after two years is shown below:

Balance in right of use asset after 2 years is

= Recorded value - ((Recorded value × rate of interest) × number of years)

= $790,000 - (($790,000 × 10%) × 2)

= $790,000 - ($79,000 × 2)

= $790,000 - $158,000

= $632,000

hence, the balance is $632,000

Broca Corporation has a current ratio of 2.5. Which of the following transactions will increase Broca's current ratio? Select one: a. the purchase of inventory for cash. b. the collection of an account receivable. c. the payment of an account payable. d. none of the above.

Answers

Answer:

b. the collection of an account receivable

Explanation:

The formula to compute the current ratio is shown below:

As we know that

Current ratio = Current assets ÷ Current liabilities

If the current ratio is 2.5 that means the current assets is higher than the current ratio

As per the given options, the option b is correct and hence the same is to be considered

The transaction that will increase Broca's current ratio is d. none of the above.

The current ratio is not increased by the purchase of inventory for cash because this transaction has no effect on the current assets.  The collection of an account receivable is not going to increase the current ratio for the same reason above (no effect on the current assets).

The payment of an account payable reduces the current assets and current liabilities by the same amount and will not affect the current ratio.

Thus, the transaction that will increase the current ratio is d.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/17189534

On January 1, 20X1, Tucker Company leases equipment from Franz Inc. over three years of the equipment's five-year estimated useful life. Franz acquired the asset for $431,213 and normally utilizes an 8% interest rate for these types of transactions. The present value of the lease payments is $357,710. The annual lease payment is $100,000; the first payment is due on January 1, 20X1. Tucker should recognize the second lease payment by debiting (round to the nearest whole dollar and select all that apply)

Answers

Answer:

Lease payable for $79,383

Interest expense for $20,617

Explanation:

Calculation for the amount that Tucker should recognize the second lease payment

Calculation for Lease payable

Lease payable =$100,000-($357,710-$100,000)*8%

Lease payable =$100,000-($257,710*8%)

Lease payable =$100,000-$20,617

Lease payable =$79,383

Calculation for Interest expense

Interest expense =( $357,710-$100,000)*8%

Interest expense =$257,710*8%

Interest expense =$20,617

Therefore Tucker should recognize the second lease payment by debiting:

Lease payable for $79,383

Interest expense for $20,617

Determine the selling price PV, per $1,000 maturity value, of the bond. HINT [See Example 8.] (Assume twice-yearly interest payments. Do not round those payments to the nearest cent. Round your selling price PV to the nearest cent.) 20-year, 4.225% bond, with a yield of 4.23%

Answers

Answer:

$999.60

Explanation:

For computing the selling price i.e. present value we have to use the present value function i.e. shown below:

Given that

NPER = 20 × 2 = 40

PMT = $1,000 × 4.225% ÷ 2 = $21.125

RATE = 4.23% ÷ 2 = 2.115%

FV = $1,000

the formula is shown below:

PV =-PV(RATE;NPER;PMTFV;TYPE)

After applying the above formula, the present value is $999.60

Jane is planning to go on a camping trip. She purchases a bottle of mineral water, a pack of biscuits, a small tube of toothpaste, and a toothbrush from the supermarket near her house. The items that Jane has purchased from the supermarket are _____.

Answers

franchise

Explanation:

right granted to an individual or group to the market for a business goods or services within a certain area

Jane is planning to go on a camping trip. The items that Jane has purchased from the supermarket are non durable goods.

What do you mean by the non durable goods?

The lifespan of consumer nondurable items, which are bought for immediate or nearly immediate consumption, ranges from minutes to three years. These frequently include things like meals, drinks, clothes, shoes, and gasoline.

Non-durable commodities are typically produced, delivered, and sold to consumers quickly.

These products are frequently used very rapidly as well, thus consumers require a constant supply in order to keep stocking up.

Therefore, Jane is planning to go on a camping trip. She purchases a bottle of mineral water, a pack of biscuits, a small tube of toothpaste, and a toothbrush from the supermarket near her house. The items that Jane has purchased from the supermarket are non durable goods.

To know more about the non durable goods, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/28606276

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Mike Greenberg opened Pina Window Washing Inc. on July 1, 2022. During July, the following transactions were completed.

July 1 Issued 11,500 shares of common stock for $11,500 cash.
1 Purchased used truck for $7,680, paying $1,920 cash and the balance on account.
3 Purchased cleaning supplies for $860 on account.
5 Paid $1,680 cash on a 1-year insurance policy effective July 1.
12 Billed customers $3,550 for cleaning services performed.
18 Paid $960 cash on amount owed on truck and $480 on amount owed on cleaning supplies.
20 Paid $1,920 cash for employee salaries.
21 Collected $1,540 cash from customers billed on July 12.
25 Billed customers $2,400 for cleaning services performed.
31 Paid $280 for maintenance of the truck during month.
31 Declared and paid $580 cash dividend.

Required:
Prepare a trial balance,adjusting entries,adjustede trial balance.

Answers

Answer:

July 1 Issued 11,500 shares of common stock for $11,500 cash.

Dr Cash 11,500

    Cr Common stock 11,500

July 1 Purchased used truck for $7,680, paying $1,920 cash and the balance on account.

Dr Vehicles 7,680

    Cr Cash 1,920

    Cr Accounts payable 5,760

July 3 Purchased cleaning supplies for $860 on account.

Dr Supplies 860

    Cr Accounts payable 860

July 5 Paid $1,680 cash on a 1-year insurance policy effective July 1.

Dr Prepaid insurance 1,680

    Cr Cash 1,680

July 12 Billed customers $3,550 for cleaning services performed.

Dr Accounts receivable 3,550

    Cr Service revenue 3,550

July 18 Paid $960 cash on amount owed on truck and $480 on amount owed on cleaning supplies.

Dr Accounts payable 1,440

    Cr Cash 1,440

July 20 Paid $1,920 cash for employee salaries.

Dr Wages expense 1,920

    Cr Cash 1,920

July 21 Collected $1,540 cash from customers billed on July 12.

Dr Cash 1,540

    Cr Accounts receivable 1,540

July 25 Billed customers $2,400 for cleaning services performed.

Dr Accounts receivable 2,400

    Cr Service revenue 2,400

July 31 Paid $280 for maintenance of the truck during month.

Dr Truck maintenance expenses 280

    Cr Cash 280

July 31 Declared and paid $580 cash dividend.

Dr Dividends 580

    Cr Cash 580

trial balance

Dr Cash $5,220

Dr Accounts receivable $4,410

Dr Supplies $860

Dr Prepaid insurance $1,680

Dr Vehicles $7,680

    Cr Common stock $11,500

    Cr Accounts payable $5,180

    Cr Service revenue $5,950

Dr Wages expense $1,920

Dr Truck maintenance expenses $280

Dr Dividends $580

totals $22,630    $22,630

adjusting entries

The only adjusting entry that we can record appropriately is insurance expense:

Dr Insurance expense 140

    Cr prepaid insurance 140

We should also record adjusting entries for

wages expense (after January 20th)depreciation expense (truck)supplies expense

but we are not given any amounts.

adjusted trial balance

Dr Cash $5,220

Dr Accounts receivable $4,410

Dr Supplies $860

Dr Prepaid insurance $1,540

Dr Vehicles $7,680

    Cr Common stock $11,500

    Cr Accounts payable $5,180

    Cr Service revenue $5,950

Dr Wages expense $1,920

Dr Truck maintenance expenses $280

Dr Insurance expense $140

Dr Dividends $580

totals $22,630    $22,630

The Wod Chemical Company produces a chemical compound that is used as a lawn fertilizer. The compound can be produced at a rate of 10,000 pounds per day. Annual demand for the compound is 0.6 million pounds per year. The fixed cost of setting up for a production run of the chemical is $1,500, and the variable cost of production is $3.50 per pound. The company uses an interest rate of 22 percent to account for the cost of capital, and the costs of storage and handling of the chemical amount to 12 percent of the value. Assume that there are 250 working days in a year.
A. What is the optimal size of the production run for this particular compound?
B. What proportion of each production cycle consists of uptime and what proportion consists of downtime?
C. What is the average annual cost of holding and setup attributed to this item? If the compound sells for $3.90 per pound, what is the annual profit the company is realizing from this item?

Answers

Answer:

A. What is the optimal size of the production run for this particular compound?

first we have to determine the holding cost per unit = h = (22% + 012%) x ($3.5) = $1.19 per unit, per year

then we have to calculate the modified holding cost per year = h' = h x [1 / (D/P)] = $1.19 x [1 / (600,000/2,500,000)] = $0.9044 per unit, per year

now we have to substitute h for h' in the EOQ formula:

Q' = √ [(2 x S x D) / h'] = √ [(2 x $1,500 x 600,000) / $0.9044] = 44,612.44 ≈ 44,612 units

B. What proportion of each production cycle consists of uptime and what proportion consists of downtime?

Time between production runs = Q' / D = 44,612 / 600,000 = 0.07435333

Uptime = Q' / P = 44,612 / 2,500,000 = 0.0178448

Downtime = total time - uptime = 0.07435333 - 0.0178448 = 0.05650853

uptime = 0.0178448 / 0.07435333 = 24% of total time

downtime = 0.05650853 / 0.07435333 = 76% of total time

C. What is the average annual cost of holding and setup attributed to this item? If the compound sells for $3.90 per pound, what is the annual profit the company is realizing from this item?

average annual holding cost and setup costs = (AD/Q') + (h'Q'/2) = [($1,500 x 600,000) / 44,612] + [($0.9044 x 44,612) / 2] = $40,144

profit per unit = $3.90 - $3.50 = $0.40 per pound

total annual profit = ($0.40 x 600,000) - $40,144 = $199,856

Models of financial markets that emphasize psychological factors affecting investor behavior are called _______.

Answers

Answer:

behavioral finance

Explanation:

Behavioral finance focuses on how psychological factors influence markets, and how important they are. E.g. expectations can sometimes be more important than actual results. Stock prices are not necessarily determined using scientific methods, that is why each analyst has his/her own expected future price. No one can know for sure which price is correct, since each analyst will factor certain variables depending on his/her expectations about the future of the company, the stock market, the country's economy and even the world's economy.

Most people would agree that Warren Buffet is generally right when pricing stocks or adjusting stock prices, but even he is not 100% right all the time. Even personal issues affect how investors value stocks. E.g. if the market has been rising and the economy is strong, most investors will be confident and might decide to take higher risks. On the other hand, if the market is not doing so well, investors might be afraid, and they will seek risk free investments. That is the reason why US securities sometimes yield negative returns. It is simply illogical to invest money knowing that you will lose, just leave the money in the bank. But sometimes desperation leads to mistakes.

Apply What You’ve Learned - Managing Credit Cards and ConsumerLoans
Scenario: You are 30 years old, married, have two children, and household income (take-home pay) of$3,500 per month. Your credit and consumer debt is as follows:_______.
• Car loan, 6% interest rate, $10,000 balance, $295 per month
• Department store card, 28% interest rate, $600 balance, minimum payment 5% of balance
• Discover Card, 12% interest rate, $2,000 balance, minimum payment 2% of balance
• VISA Card, 13% interest rate, $3,000 balance, minimum payment 2% of balance
• MasterCard 1, 14% interest rate, $4,000 balance, minimum payment 2% of balance
• MasterCard 2, 14% interest rate, $0 balance, minimum payment 2% of balance
• Gasoline card, 21% interest rate, $300 balance, minimum payment 5% of balance
Assume all credit cards will assess a $35 late fee and ongoing penalty interest of 8% above the currentrate if you miss a payment. Your recent VISA card statement came with a blank cash advance check(for up to $10,000) with terms of 23.99% APR and a fee of 3% if you use it. Your recent MasterCard 2statement came with a balance transfer oFer (up to $4,000) with no fee and 0% APR for 12 months,after which the normal interest rate applies. You recently found an incorrect amount charged on yourVISA card from a store you frequent often. You’d like to come up with a plan to eliminate all of yourcredit card debt.
In general, is it a good idea to make only minimum payments on your credit cards?
Yes, you can invest the money saved each month to earn interest.
No, it will cause your interest rate to go up.
No, the small payment requirement is mathematically guaranteed to keep you in debt for manyyears.
Yes, this allows you more ±exibility in your cash budget.
Assuming you have $1,500 in your budget this month with which to pay down your credit cards, howmuch should you pay on each card?
CardInterestrateOutstandingRequired minimumRecommendedbalancepayment(%)payment($)debtrepaymentamount
store card
Discover Card12%2,0008%
VISA Card13%3,00010%
MasterCard 114%4,0008%
MasterCard 214%010%
Gasoline card21%30015%
Total$9,900$1,500

Answers

Answer:

1) In general, is it a good idea to make only minimum payments on your credit cards?

No, the small payment requirement is mathematically guaranteed to keep you in debt for many years.

All you have to do is analyze the interest rates charged by the credit card companies and it is really difficult for any investment to match those interest rates.

2) Assuming you have $1,500 in your budget this month with which to pay down your credit cards, how much should you pay on each card?

I would start with the cards that charge the highest interest rates. I would pay the full balance of the department store card and the gasoline card = $600 + $300 = $900

Since I have $600 left, I would then pay the minimum payments for the cards that charge the least interest rates. I would pay $40 to Discover card and $60 to VISA.

The remaining $500 would be used to pay MasterCard 1 card and lower its balance.

Precision Systems manufactures CD burners and currently sells 18,500 units annually to producers of laptop computers. Jay Wilson, president of the company, anticipates a 15 percent increase in the cost per unit of direct labor on January 1 of next year. He expects all other costs and expenses to remain unchanged. Wilson has asked you to assist him in developing the information he needs to formulate a reasonable product strategy for next year.

You are satisfied that volume is the primary factor affecting costs and expenses and have separated the semivariable costs into their fixed and variable segments. Beginning and ending inventories remain at a level of 1,000 units. Current plant capacity is 20,000 units. The following are the current-year data assembled for your analysis.

Sales price per unit $100
Variable costs per unit:
Direct materials $10
Direct labor $20
Manufacturing overhead and selling and administrative expenses 30 60
Contribution margin per unit (40%) $40
Fixed costs $390,000

Required:
a. What increase in the selling price is necessary to cover the 15 percent increase in direct labor cost and still maintain the current contribution margin ratio of 40 percent?
b. How many units must be sold to maintain the current operating income of $350,000 if the sales price remains at $100 and the 15 percent wage increase goes into effect?
c. Wilson believes that an additional $700,000 of machinery (to be depreciated at 20 percent annually) will increase present capacity (20,000 units) by 25 percent. If all units produced can be sold at the present price of $100 per unit and the wage increase goes into effect, how would the estimated operating income before capacity is increased compare with the estimated operating income after capacity is increased? Prepare schedules of estimated operating income at full capacity before and after the expansion.

Answers

Answer:

a. What increase in the selling price is necessary to cover the 15 percent increase in direct labor cost and still maintain the current contribution margin ratio of 40 percent?

estimated production costs per unit:

direct materials $10

direct labor $23

overhead $30

total $63

if we want contribution margin to remain at 40%, then selling price = $63 / (1 - 40%) = $105

to verify our answer, contribution margin = $105 - $63 = $42 / $105 = 40%

b. How many units must be sold to maintain the current operating income of $350,000 if the sales price remains at $100 and the 15 percent wage increase goes into effect?

if sales price doesn't change, then contribution margin = $37 (not $40)

units sold to keep profit at $350,000 = ($350,000 + $390,000) / $37 = 20,000 units per year

c. Wilson believes that an additional $700,000 of machinery (to be depreciated at 20 percent annually) will increase present capacity (20,000 units) by 25 percent. If all units produced can be sold at the present price of $100 per unit and the wage increase goes into effect, how would the estimated operating income before capacity is increased compare with the estimated operating income after capacity is increased? Prepare schedules of estimated operating income at full capacity before and after the expansion.

working at full capacity, sales price $100 (unchanged) and direct labor costs increasing by 15%

                                          capacity 20,000          capacity 25,000

sales revenue                     $2,000,000                  $2,500,000

direct labor                          $460,000                      $575,000

direct materials                   $200,000                      $250,000

overhead                             $600,000                      $750,000

fixed costs                           $390,000                      $670,000      

operating revenue              $350,000                      $255,000

The expansion will result in lower operating profits ($95,000 less) so it should be discarded.

financial statement information and additional data for Stanislaus Co. is presented below. Prepare a statement of cash flows for the year ending December 31, 2014December 31 2013 2014Cash $42,000 $75,000Accounts receivable (net) 84,000 144,200Inventory 168,000 206,600Land 58,800 21,000Equipment 504,000 789,600TOTAL $856,800 $1,236,400Accumulated depreciation $84,000 $115,600Accounts payable 50,400 86,000Notes payable - short-term 67,200 29,400Notes payable - long-term 168,000 302,400Common stock 420,000 487,200Retained earnings 67,200 215,800TOTAL $856,800 $1,236,400Additional data for 2014:1. Net income was $240,000, see income statement below.2. Depreciation was $31,600.3. Land was sold at its original cost.4. Dividends were paid.5. Equipment was purchased for $184,000 cash.6. A long-term note for $101,000 was used to pay for an equipment purchase.7. Common stock was issued8. Company issued $33,400 long-term note payable. Income Statement For the year ended December 31, 2014Sales revenue…………….. $1,200,000Cost of goods sold……… .......480,000Gross profit .............................720,000Selling and administrative expenses….. 360,000Pre-tax operating income .......................340,000Income taxes ..........................................120,000Net income……………………………… $240,0001. Prepare the statement of cash flow using the indirect method2. Prepare the statement of cash flow using the direct method

Answers

Answer:

Statement of cash flow for the year ended December 31, 2014

Cash flow from Operating Activities

Cash Receipts from Customers                       $1,139,800

Cash Paid to Suppliers and Employees           ($811,600)

Cash Generated from operations                     $328,200

Income tax paid                                                 ($120,000)

Net Cash from Operating Activities                 $208,200

Cash flow from Investing Activities

Purchase of Equipment                                     ($101,000)

Proceeds from Sale of Land                               $37,800

Net Cash from Investing Activities                      $63,200

Cash flow from Financing Activities

Issue of Note Payables                                      $33,400

Repayment of Note Payables                           ($37,800)

Issue of Common Stock                                     $67,200

Dividends Paid                                                   ($91,400)

Net Cash from Financing Activities                  ($28,600)

Movement during the year                                $33,000

Beginning Cash and Cash Equivalents             $42,000

Ending Cash and Cash Equivalents                   $75,000

Explanation:

The Direct Method has been used to to prepare Cash flow Statement. See also calculation of the respective line items done below.

Cash Receipts from Customers calculation :

Total Trade Receivables T - Account

Debit :

Beginning Balance                              $84,000

Sales Revenue                                $1,200,000

Totals                                               $1,284,000

Credit :

Cash Receipts from Customers      $1,139,800

Ending Balance                                  $144,200

Totals                                               $1,284,000

Cash Paid to Suppliers and Employees calculation :

Cost of goods sold                                          $480,000

Add Selling and administrative expenses     $360,000

Adjustment for Non -Cash Items :

Depreciation                                                      ($31,600)

Adjustment for Working Capital Items :

Increase in Inventory                                         $38,800

Increase in Accounts Payables                        ($35,600)

Cash Paid to Suppliers and Employees           $811,600

Note payable T - Account

Debit :

Ending (29,400 + 302,400)                             $331,800

Cash (Balancing figure)                                     $37,800

Totals                                                               $369,600

Credit :

Beginning (67,200 + 168,000)                       $235,200

Equipment                                                        $101,000

Cash                                                                   $33,400

Totals                                                               $369,600

Equipment T - Account

Debit :

Beginning Balance                                        $504,000

Note Payable                                                   $101,000

Cash                                                                 $184,000

Totals                                                              $789,000

Credit :

Ending Balance                                              $789,600

Disposal                                                                      $0

Totals                                                              $789,000

Calculation of Dividends

Beginning Retained Earnings Balance          $67,200

Add Income for the year                              $240,000

Less Ending Retained Earnings Balance     $215,800

Dividends Paid                                                 $91,400

Deal Leasing leased equipment to Hand Company on January 1, 2021. The leased equipment's book value is $420,000 with no estimated residual value at the end of its useful life. The remaining useful life of the leased equipment is 15 years. The lease payments were calculated to provide the lessor a 10% return. Ten annual lease payments of $60,000 are due at the beginning of each year beginning January 1, 2021. Both companies use the straight-line method in depreciation/amortization their assets.

Answers

Answer:

The requirements are missing, so I looked for a similar question. This is a financial lease since the PV of the lease payments represents 97% of the asset's value.

January 1, 2021, equipment leased from Deal leasing

Dr Right of use asset 405,541.20

    Cr Lease liability 405,541.20

the right of use asset = PV of lease payments = $60,000 x 6.75902 (PV annuity due, 10%, 10 periods) = $405,541.20

January 1, 2021, first lease payment

Dr Lease liability 60,000

    Cr Cash 60,000

December 31, 2021, depreciation expense on leased asset

Dr Depreciation expense 40,554.12

    Cr Accumulated depreciation 40,554.12

depreciation expense = $405,541.20 / 10 = $40,554.12

December 31, 2021, interest expense on asset lease

Dr Interest expense 34,554.12

    Cr Interest payable 34,554.12

interest expense = ($405,541.20 - $60,000) x 10% = $34,554.12

The following is a partial trial balance for the Green Star Corporation as of December 31, 2021:
Account Title Debits Credits
Sales revenue 1,400,000
Interest revenue 35,000
Gain on sale of investments 55,000
Cost of goods sold 740,000
Selling expenses 185,000
General and administrative expenses 80,000
Interest expense 45,000
Income tax expense 135,000
There were 100,000 shares of common stock outstanding throughout 2021.
Required:
Prepare a single-step income statement for 2021, including EPS disclosures.
Prepare a multiple-step income statement for 2021, including EPS disclosures.

Answers

Answer:

1. Single-Step Income

                         Income statement

Revenues and gains:                             Amount$

Sales revenue                                         1,400,000

Interest revenue                                     35,000

Gain on sale of investment                    55,000    

Total revenues and gains                       1,490,000

Expenses and losses

Cost of goods sold        740,000

General and administrative  80,000  

expenses

Selling expenses                   185,000  

Interest expense                    45,000

Total expenses and losses                     1,050,000

Income before income tax                      440,000

Income tax expense                                -135,000

Net income                                               305,000

EPS = Net income/Number of common shares

EPS = 305,000/100,000

EPS = 3.05

2.  Multi-Step Income

                               Income statement

Particulars                                               Amount$

Sales                                                               1,400,000

Cost of goods sold                                         -740,000

Gross profit                                                      660,000

Operating expenses

General and administrative  80,000

expenses

Selling expenses                    185,000

Total operating expenses                               -265,000

Operating income                                             395,000

Other incomes and expenses

Interest revenue                       35,000  

Gain on sale of investment      55,000  

Interest expense                      -45,000

Total other income, net                                      45,000

Income before income tax                                 440,000

Income tax expense                                          -135,000

Net income                                                         $305,000

EPS = Net income/Number of common shares

EPS = 305,000/100,000

EPS = 3.05

If an investment triples in value in seven years, the rate of return on the investment is nearest to:

Answers

Answer: 17%

Explanation:

Note that in the attachment

FV = future value

PV = present value

R = rate

n = number of years

After the calculation the answer is 17%

Kindly check the attachment for further details

The city of​ Belgrade, Serbia, is contemplating building a second airport to relieve congestion at the main airport and is considering two potential​ sites, X and Y. Hard Rock Hotels would like to purchase land to build a hotel at the new airport. The value of land has been rising in anticipation and is expected to skyrocket once the city decides between sites X and Y.​ Consequently, Hard Rock would like to purchase land now. Hard Rock will sell the land if the city chooses not to locate the airport nearby. Hard Rock has four​ choices: (1) buy land at​ X, (2) buy land at​ Y, (3) buy land at both X and​ Y, or​ (4) do nothing. Hard Rock has collected the following data​ (which are in millions of​ euros):


Site X Site Y
Current purchase price 29 18
Profits if airport & hotel built at this site 35 30
Sale price if airport not built at this site 8 4

Hard Rock determines there is a 55% chance the airport will be built at X (hence, a 45% chance it will be built at Y)

Set up a decision table (in millions of Euros) (enter as a whole number and include minus sign if necessary)


State of Nature
Alternatives Airport at X Airport at Y
buy land at X
buy land at Y
buy land at both X & Y
Do nothing
Probability 0.55 0.45

Answers

Answer:

Alternatives                                          Airport at X Airport at Y

Buy land at X                                                 6             -14

Buy land at Y                                               -21             12

Buy land at X and Y                               -15                 -2      

Do nothing                                                 0              0

probability                                                   0.55              0.45

Payoff if you buy land at X = (0.55 x 6) + (0.45 x -) = -3

Payoff if you buy land at Y = (0.55 x -21) + (0.45 x 12) = -6.15

Payoff if you buy land at X and Y = (0.55 x -15) + (0.45 x -2) = -9.15

Payoff for doing nothing = 0

The best option is simply doing nothing. The risks are too high, the potential losses are very large and the benefits are really low.

Alice and Bob entered into a forward contract some time ago. Alice has the long position, while Bob has the short position. The forward contract will mature in three months and has a delivery price of $40. The current forward price for the contract is $42. The three-month risk-free interest rate (with continuous compounding) is 8%. What is the value Bob's position?

Answers

Answer:

$ - 1.96

Explanation:

After three months, Alice (long the contract) can buy the underlying by paying the delivery price of $40 which is $2 less than $42 the long position would have to pay if the contract was entered today.

DATA

Delivery price = $40

The three-month risk-free interest rate (with continuous compounding) =8%.

The current forward price = $42

Solution

So based on the present situation, Alice would be in $2 profit at the end of 3 months and Bob would be in $2 loss

Present value of Bob's loss (with continuous compounding) = 2\times e^{-0.08\times 0.25}

Present value of Bob's loss (with continuous compounding) = $1.96

The value of Bob's position is $ - 1.96

The two forms of business financing are _____ (borrowed funds) and _____ (ownership funds). Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

*debt

*equity

Explanation:

Business financing are regarded to ways in which individual or organization can seek funds to manage business activities. These activities can be to purchase raw materials, running of the business and so on. Funds can be seek can from financial institution such as bank

The two forms of business financing are debt(borrowed funds) and equity (ownership funds.

Debt which is borrowed funds is way to source funds for business activities, it's a means to seek fund for working capital capital, however it will be paid back with interest at a given period of time.

Equity which is ownership funds, is another way to source funds for business activities through selling of shares of that particular organization to investors, and others

Consider the experiments. Experiment 1: A study is done to determine which of two fuel mixtures allows a rocket to travel farther over a period of time. Rocket A, which requires additional equipment to keep it stable, is used to test one fuel mixture, and rocket B is used to test the other. Both rockets are identical aside from their mass. The results indicate that rocket B traveled farther than rocket A over the same period of time. Experiment 2: A double-blind experiment is performed to test whether a new drug is effective in lowering blood pressure. A random sample of subjects with high blood pressure is assigned to two groups. One group receives the new drug and the other group does not. Neither group is permitted to take any other medications during the experiment or to change their lifestyles in any way. The results of the experiment show that the drug is effective in lowering blood pressure.

Identify the experiment in which confounding occurs and the reason for its occurrence.

a. Neither experiment has a confounding variable.
b. Experiment 1 has a confounding variable related to the fuel mixtures. Varying the fuel mixture could skew the results of the study and should be kept constant.
c. Experiment 2 has a confounding variable related to the type of experiment. A double-blind experiment may increase the risk of the placebo effect and possibly skew the results.
d. Experiment 1 has a confounding variable related to the mass of the rockets. Any variation in mass may cause a discrepancy in the distance traveled.
e. Experiment 2 has a confounding variable related to the subjects used. Choosing a sample of subjects with high blood pressure instead of individuals with different blood pressure levels may confuse the results.

Answers

Answer:

d. Experiment 1 has a confounding variable related to the mass of the rockets. Any variation in mass may cause a discrepancy in the distance traveled.

Explanation:

Both experiments have confounding variables.  But the reasons given for the occurrence of the confounder in experiment 2 do not justify (c) and (e) as correct answers.  By definition, confounders are factors other than the independent variable that cause differences in outcome.  For experiment 1, the different masses of the two rockets affect the independent variable (fuel mixture) being studied, and actually cause the discrepancy in the distance traveled as indicated in answer (d).  Other examples of confounders are placebo, weather, age, and experimenter bias which a double-blind can eliminate.

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