Answer: The volume needed at STP is 2.016 L
Explanation:
According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance occupies 22.4 L at STP and contains avogadro's number [tex]6.023\times 10^{23}[/tex] of particles.
To calculate the moles, we use the equation:
[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given volume}}{\text {Molar volume}}[/tex]
[tex]0.0900mol=\frac{x}{22.4L/mol}[/tex]
[tex]x=0.0900mol\times 22.4L/mol=2.016L[/tex]
Thus the volume needed at STP is 2.016 L
A student obtained 1.57 g of product in a chemical reaction in the lab although she expected to produce 2.04 g of product. What was the percent yield of the experiment?
A. 23.1%
B. 43.4%
C. 56.5%
D. 77.0%
Answer:
D. 77.0%
Explanation:
% yield = actual yield/theoretical yield x 100%
% yield = 1.57 g / 2.04 g x 100%
% yield = 76.96 (round up)
If an object gets smaller due to a change in state, what happens to its volume? How will this affect its density?
Answer:
the volume of a object will go down but the density stays the same
Do air particles exert a force when they collide with objects
yes or no
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
Gas pressure is caused by the force exerted by gas molecules colliding with the surfaces of objects (Figure 5.2. 1). ... In fact, normal air pressure is strong enough to crush a metal container when not balanced by equal pressure from inside the container.
Answer: Yes Gas pressure is caused by the force exerted by gas molecules colliding with the surfaces of objects (Figure 5.2. ... In fact, normal air pressure is strong enough to crush a metal container when not balanced by equal pressure from inside the container
Explanation:
Naturally occurring silicon consists of three isotopes with the following isotopic masses and abundances. IsotopeIsotopic mass (u)Abundance (%) 28 Si 27.9769265327 92.2297 29 Si 28.97649472 4.6832 30 Si 29.97377022 3.0872 Calculate the average atomic mass of naturally occurring silicon to at least four significant figures.
Answer: The average atomic mass of naturally occurring silicon is 28.08
Explanation:
Mass of isotope Si-28 = 27.9769265327
% abundance of isotope Si-28 = 92.2297% = [tex]\frac{92.2297}{100}[/tex]
Mass of isotope Si-29 = 28.97649472
% abundance of isotope Si-29 = (4.6932)% = [tex]\frac{4.6832}{100}[/tex]
Mass of isotope Si-30 = 29.97377022
% abundance of isotope Si-30 = (3.0872)% = [tex]\frac{3.0872}{100}[/tex]
Formula used for average atomic mass of an element :
[tex]A=\sum[(27.9769265327\times \frac{92.2297}{100})+(28.97649472\times \frac{4.6832}{100})+(29.97377022\times \frac{3.0872}{100})][/tex]
[tex]A=28.08[/tex]
Therefore, the average atomic mass of naturally occurring silicon is 28.08
All of the following can reduce the risk of heart attacks except which one?
A. Regular exercise
B. Sleep deprivation
C. Low dose apirin
D. Diabetes control
How many grams of iron (III) oxide are needed to produce 86.0 g of iron metal?
Answer: 122.9 g
Explanation: Fe2O3 mw = 160 of which 112 is Fe
to get 86 g Fe, 86*160/112 g oxide
The photoelectric effect occurs when _____ are emitted from metal when the metal is struck by light of certain frequencies.
Answer:
electrons
Explanation:
The photoelectric effect occurs when electrons are emitted from metal when the metal is struck by light of certain frequencies.
Some of the applications of this effect include photomultipliers (which are a key component in spectroscopy instruments) and night vision devices.
Answer:
Electrons
Explanation:
Edge 2021
You buy butter $3.31 a pound one portion of onion compote requires 1.7 oz of butter how much does the butter for one portion cost round to the nearest cent
Answer:
The butter for one portion cost is $0.35.
Explanation:
The higher priority has been given for the use of biogas energy in Nepal, give two reasons.
Answer:
Biogas units provide a cleaner and safer source of energy, enabling rural families to produce their own electricity, heat, and fertilizer. One advantage of these plants is that they can be used in exactly the place they're needed, thereby averting the need for extensive, costly power landlines.
1. Fred is walking at 1.7 m/s, he sees a dollar and runs at 2.5 m/s in 1.5 seconds.
What is his acceleration?
Answer:
Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity. Usually, acceleration means the speed is changing, but not always. When an object moves in a circular path at a constant speed, it is still accelerating, because the direction of its velocity is changing.
Explanation:
It goes with velocity
number of balance electrons of a non ionized oxygen atom
Give an example of a change that would be a chemical change but not a physical change.
Answer:
digesting food
Explanation:
you dont see it
Answer:
When you mix two substances and it either smokes, bubbles, gets warmer, or created a new substance.
can someone help me with this?
Answer:
The growth of any plant is controlled by many factor and it depends on them.
Explanation:
The words are sorted according to their genetic factors and the environment factors by the category on which they effect and impact the growth of a plant.
Genetic factor :
Waxy leaves, bad tasting leaves, disease, leaf structure, types of stem, plant structure, reproduction, types of roots.
Environment factor : sunlight, drought, fire, flood, heat wave, insects, wind, space, pH of soil, temperature, pollution, terrain, soil conditions, lack of air.
Plz someone answer my question..
Answer:
Z = 1 - a/VRT
Explanation:
Note :
Compressibility Factor, Z = PV / RT
Vander waal forces at Lower pressure is represented by the expression :
V[P + a/V²] = RT
Aim is to move PV /RT =Z to one side of the equation.
Using change of subject :
opening the bracket :
PV + aV / V² = RT
PV + a/V = RT
Divide through by RT
PV/RT + a/VRT = RT/RT
PV/RT + a/VRT = 1
Recall:
PV /RT = Z
equation becomes :
Z + a/VRT = 1
Subtract a/VRT from both sides
Z + a/VRT - a/VRT = 1 - a/VRT
Z = 1 - a/VRT
Menthol is a crystalline substance with a peppermint taste and odor. When 0.533 g of menthol is dissolved in 25.0 g of cyclohexane, the freezing point of the solution is lowered by 2.84 ∘C. Look up the freezing point and f constant for cyclohexane in the Colligative Constants table. Calculate the molar mass of menthol.
Answer: The molar mass of menthol is 156.15 g/mol
Explanation:
Depression in freezing point is given by:
[tex]\Delta T_f=K_f\times m[/tex]
[tex]\Delta T_f=T_f^0-T_f=2.84^0C[/tex] = Depression in freezing point
[tex]K_f[/tex] = freezing point constant = [tex]20.8^0C/m[/tex]
m= molality
[tex]\Delta T_f=K_f\times \frac{\text{mass of solute}}{\text{molar mass of solute}\times \text{weight of solvent in kg}}[/tex]
Weight of solvent (cyclohexane)= 25.0 g = 0.025 kg
Molar mass of solute (menthol) = ?
Mass of solute (menthol) = 0.533 g
[tex]2.84^0C=20.8\times \frac{0.533}{xg/mol\times 0.025}[/tex]
[tex]x=156.15g/mol[/tex]
The molar mass of menthol is 156.15 g/mol
Apply: Click Reset. Set m to 1.0 kg, L to 2.0 m, g to 9.8 m/s2, and θ to –40 degrees. What is the maximum velocity of this pendulum? Show your work. (Hint: The exact height of the pendulum is now 0.468 m.)
Answer:
[tex]3.029\ \text{m/s}[/tex]
Explanation:
m = Mass of pendulum = 1 kg
L = Length of pendulum = 2 m
g = Acceleration due to gravity = [tex]9.8\ \text{m/s}^2[/tex]
h = Height of the pendulum = 0.468 m
[tex]\theta[/tex] = Angle of deflection = [tex]-40^{\circ}[/tex]
[tex]\cos\theta=\dfrac{L-h}{L}\\\Rightarrow h=L-L\cos\theta\\\Rightarrow h=L(1-\cos\theta)\\\Rightarrow h=2(1-\cos(-40))=0.468\ \text{m}[/tex]
The energy balance of the pendulum is as follows
[tex]mgh=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2\\\Rightarrow v=\sqrt{2gh}\\\Rightarrow v=\sqrt{2\times 9.8\times 0.468}\\\Rightarrow v=3.029\ \text{m/s}[/tex]
The maximum velocity of this pendulum is [tex]3.029\ \text{m/s}[/tex].
Answer:
Max velocity = 3.03 m/s
Explanation:
Mgh = ½ mv2
(1 kg)(9.8 m/s2)(0.468 m) = ½ (1 kg) v2
2 x 4.5864 = ½ v2 x 2
√V2 = √9.1728
V = 3.03 m/s
I hope this helps!
If expending 3500 kcal is equal to a loss of 1.0 lb, how many days will it take Charles to lose 5.0 lb? Express your answer to two significant figures. Charles consumes 1800 kcal per day.
Answer:31 days
Explanation:
3500kcal/lb x 5lb =17500
1800-1230=570
17500/570=30.70
Round up =31
This question involves the concepts of energy, weight, and time.
It will take Charles "9.7 days" to lose 5.0 lb.
TIME TO LOSE WEIGHTSince the loss of 1.0 lb weight requires expending 3500 kcal energy. Therefore, by using the unitary method,
1.0 lb loss = 3500 kcal
(5)(1.0) lb loss = (5)(3500 kcal)
5.0 lb loss = 17500 kcal ----- eqn(1)
Now, the time required to consume 1800 kcal is 1 day. Hence, by the unitary method,
1800 kcal = 1 day
1 kcal = [tex]\frac{1}{1800}\ day[/tex]
17500 kcal = [tex]\frac{17500}{1800}[/tex] day
17500 kcal = 9.7 days ------ eqn(2)
Comparing eqn (1) and eqn (2)
5.0 lb loss = 9.7 days
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You buy rice at 0.71 a pound one batch of fried rice requires 9 pounds of rice how much does the rice for one batch cost round to the nearest cent
The periodic table shows that a carbon atom has six protons. This means
that a carbon atom also has
*
O Six electrons
An atomic mass that equals six
O Six neutrons
O
More protons than electrons
Answer:
A carbon atom has six protons. This means that a carbon atom also has
a) Six electrons
b) Six neutrons
Explanation:
Which of the following involves a reaction in which energy is absorbed?
O A. An instant cold pack
O B. A car's engine
C. A chemical hand-warmer
O D. A campfire
The reform reaction between steam and gaseous methane (CH4) produces "synthesis gas," a mixture of carbon monoxide gas and dihydrogen gas. Synthesis gas is one of the most widely used industrial chemicals, and is the major industrial source of hydrogen. Suppose a chemical engineer studying a new catalyst for the reform reaction finds that 924. liters per second of methane are consumed when the reaction is run at 261.°C and 0.96atm. Calculate the rate at which dihydrogen is being produced.
Answer:
The answer is "[tex]= 0.078 \ kg \ H_2[/tex]".
Explanation:
calculating the moles in [tex]CH_4 =\frac{PV}{RT}[/tex]
[tex]=\frac{(0.58 \ atm) \times (923 \ L) }{ (0.0821 \frac{L \cdot atm}{K \cdot mol})(232^{\circ} C +273)}\\\\=\frac{(535.34 \ atm \cdot \ L) }{ (0.0821 \frac{L \cdot atm}{K \cdot mol})(505)K}\\\\=\frac{(535.34 \ atm \cdot \ L) }{ (41.4605 \frac{L \cdot atm}{mol})}\\\\= 12.9 \ mol[/tex]
Eqution:
[tex]CH_4 +H_2O \to 3H_2+ CO \ (g)[/tex]
Calculating the amount of [tex]H_2[/tex] produced:
[tex]= 12.9 \ mol CH_4 \times \frac{3 \ mol \ H_2 }{1 \ mol \ CH_4}\times \frac{2.016 g H_2}{1 \ mol \ H_2}\\\\= 78 \ g \ H_2 \\\\= 0.078 \ kg \ H_2[/tex]
So, the amount of dihydrogen produced = [tex]0.078 \frac{kg}{s}[/tex]
How many sulfur atoms would be present in 41.8 moles of
sulfur?
a
4.18 x 1025 S atoms
b 2.52 x 1025 S atoms
с
1.44 x 1025 S atoms
d
6.94 X 1029 S atoms
Answer: 2.52*10^25
Explanation:
6.02214076*10^23 in 1 mole
According to Avogadro's number, there are 2.52 x 10²⁵ sulfur atoms present in 41.8 moles of sulfur.
What is Avogadro's number?Avogadro's number is defined as a proportionality factor which relates number of constituent particles with the amount of substance which is present in the sample.
It has a SI unit of reciprocal mole whose numeric value is expressed in reciprocal mole which is a dimensionless number and is called as Avogadro's constant.It relates the volume of a substance with it's average volume occupied by one of it's particles .
According to the definitions, Avogadro's number depend on determined value of mass of one atom of those elements.It bridges the gap between macroscopic and microscopic world by relating amount of substance with number of particles.
Number of atoms can be calculated using Avogadro's number as follows: mass/molar mass×Avogadro's number.Mass/molar mass is nothing but number of moles .
Therefore, number of atoms=41.8×6.023×10²³=2.52×10²⁵ sulfur atoms.
Thus, there are 2.52 x 10²⁵ sulfur atoms present in 41.8 moles of sulfur.
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How many moles of Iron (Fe) can be produced form 20 moles of carbon
(C)?
2Fe2O3 + 3C —— 4Fe + 3C02
Moles of Fe produced = 40 moles
Further explanationGiven
Reaction
2Fe2O3 + 3C —— 4Fe + 3C02
20 moles of C
Required
moles of Fe
Solution
The reaction coefficient in a chemical equation shows the mole ratio of the reacting compounds (reactants and products)
From the reaction, mol ratio of Fe : C = 4 : 3, so mol Fe :
= 4/2 x mol C
= 4/2 x 20
= 40 moles
A thermometer reads -111.1 °F. What is the temperature in °C?
What amount of heat, in kJ, is required to vaporize 163.45 g of ethanol (C₂H₅OH)? (∆Hvap = 43.3 kJ/mol)
Answer:
Amount of heat required = 153.62 J
Explanation:
Given:
Mass = 163.45 g
∆Hvap = 43.3 kJ/mol
Molar mass C₂H₅OH = 46.07 g/mol
Find:
Amount of heat required
Computation:
Amount of heat required = Number of moles x Molar mass C₂H₅OH
Amount of heat required = [163.45/46.07][43.3]
Amount of heat required = 153.62 J
After adding 20.0 mL of 5% NaOH solution into the remaining organic layer, followed by mixing and venting, the solution separated into two distinct layers. Match the following:
1. The top layer was the ______________ layer.
2. 9-fluorenone was most soluble in the ____________ layer.
3. Deprotonated chloroanilic acid was most soluble in the _____________ layer.
4. The bottom layer was the __________________ layer.
5. The organic layer was a ________________ colored solution.
6. The aqueous layer turned into a _____________ colored solution.
a. organic
b. aqueous
c. yellow
d. pink
Answer:
Explanation:
The objective of this experiment is to match the expected result with each of the propositions given after the experiment had been carried out.
1. The top layer was the organic layer. This is because all the organic compounds have lesser density than water except chloroform that will be formed when NaOH is added.
2. 9-fluorenone was most soluble in the organic layer. This is so as a result of its non-polar carbon structure.
3. Deprotonated chloroanilic acid was most soluble in the aqueous layer as a result of the formation of an electrovalent bond with water.
4. The bottom layer was the aqueous layer as a result of the huge amount of water density.
5. The organic layer was a yellow colored solution.
6. The aqueous layer turned into a pink colored solution.
ANSWER ASAP
If the hydrogen atom emits red, blue-green, blue, and violet light, how many energy levels does it have in the visible region of the spectrum?
A. 3
B. 4
C. 5
D. 6
Answers:
Option B. 4.
Explanation:
The visible spectrum of light emitted by a sample of active or excited hydrogen atoms splits into four wavelengths that are basically four distinct levels of energy in the visible region of the spectrum. There four different wavelengths are 410 nm, 434 nm, 486 nm, and 656 nm. These show for colors according to the spectrum and wavelength violet, blue, green, and red, where 656 nm wavelength is most intense on the spectrum.
The hydrogen atom has four energy levels in the visible region of the spectrum. Therefore, option (B) is correct.
What is the electromagnetic spectrum?The electromagnetic spectrum can be defined as the range of frequencies of electromagnetic radiation and their respective photon energies and wavelengths.
The electromagnetic spectrum has electromagnetic waves with frequencies ranging from one Hz to above 1025 Hz, corresponding to wavelengths. This frequency range is divided into separate bands: radio waves, microwaves, infrared, visible light, ultraviolet, X-rays, and gamma rays.
Each band has different characteristics, such as interacting with matter, and its practical applications. When a hydrogen atom emits a different color represents the energy of a different energy level in the visible region of the spectrum.
Therefore, the four colors red, blue-green, blue, and violet light emitted by a hydrogen atom, are of four energy levels in the visible region of the electromagnetic spectrum.
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what is the gulf stream.
a surface current
a deep current
a river
a climate event
can someone help me?
Answer:
Itz 4 and watch the superbowl please.
Explanation:
Convert 0.00353 m to its equivalent in picometers.
Answer:
[tex] 3530000000 \: pm[/tex]
Explanation:
[tex]0.00353 \: m \\ \\ = 3.53 \times {10}^{ - 3} \: m \\ \\ = 3.53 \times {10}^{ - 3} \times {10}^{12} \\ \\ = 3.53 \times {10}^{ - 3 +12} \\ \\ = 3.53 \times {10}^{9} \: pm\\\\= 3530000000 \:pm[/tex]