You are given the following information about x and y.
x y Independent Dependent Variable Variable 15 5 12 7 10 9 7 11
The least squares estimate of b 0 equals ______.
a. 16.41176
b. â1.3
c. 21.4
d. â7.647

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

[tex]b_0 = 16.471[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

[tex]\begin{array}{ccccc}x & {15} & {12} & {10} & {7} \ \\ y & {5} & {7} & {9} & {11} \ \end{array}[/tex]

Required

The least square estimate [tex]b_0[/tex]

Calculate the mean of x

[tex]\bar x = \frac{\sum x}{n}[/tex]

[tex]\bar x = \frac{15+12+10+7}{4} =\frac{44}{4} = 11[/tex]

Calculate the mean of y

[tex]\bar y = \frac{\sum y}{n}[/tex]

[tex]\bar y = \frac{5+7+9+11}{4} =\frac{32}{4} = 8[/tex]

Calculate [tex]\sum(x - \bar x) * (y - \bar y)[/tex]

[tex]\sum(x - \bar x) = (15 - 11) * (5 - 8)+ (12 - 11) * (7 - 8) + (10 - 11) * (9 - 8)+ (7 - 11) * (11 - 8)[/tex]

[tex]\sum(x - \bar x) = -26[/tex]

Calculate [tex]\sum(x - \bar x)^2[/tex]

[tex]\sum(x - \bar x)^2 = (15 - 11)^2 + (12 - 11)^2 + (10 - 11)^2 + (7 - 11)^2[/tex]

[tex]\sum(x - \bar x)^2 = 34[/tex]

So:

[tex]b = \frac{\sum(x - \bar x) * (y - \bar y)}{\sum(x - \bar x)^2}[/tex]

[tex]b = \frac{-26}{34}[/tex]

[tex]b_0 = y - bx[/tex]

[tex]b_0 = 5 - \frac{-26}{34}*15[/tex]

[tex]b_0 = 5 + \frac{26*15}{34}[/tex]

[tex]b_0 = 5 + \frac{390}{34}[/tex]

Take LCM

[tex]b_0 = \frac{34*5+ 390}{34}[/tex]

[tex]b_0 = \frac{560}{34}[/tex]

[tex]b_0 = 16.471[/tex]


Related Questions


You and Michael have a total of $19.75. If Michael has $8.25, how much
money do you have?
$27.00
$28.00
$11.50
$12.00

Answers

Answer:

You have a total of $11.50

Step-by-step explanation:

We first subtract $19.75 by $8.25 and the result will be $11.50

Answer:

11.50

Step-by-step explanation:

19.75-8.35= 11.50

May I have the brainiest?

The mean of 19 numbers is 1600. If 2000 is added in the number. Find the new mean​

Answers

Answer:

Here's your answer .

hope it helps you

What is the domain of the given
set of ordered pairs?
(2, 4), (5,5), (8, 6), (11, 7)

Answers

Answer:

2, 5, 8, 11

Step-by-step explanation:

The domian is the x axis points thingy

2,5,8,11
in my option this is right

for the equation (x+3)(x+1)=1 explain why the solutions are not -3 and -1

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

(x+3)(x+1)=1

x²+3x+x+3=1

x²+4x+2=0

x²+4x+4=-2+4

(x+2)²=2

x+2=±√2

x=2+√2

and x=2-√2

so x≠-3

and x≠-1

A point is selected at random from a line segment of length l, dividing it into two line segments. What is the probability that the longer line segment is at least three times as long as the shorter segment

Answers

Answer:

3/4

Step-by-step explanation:

Let a be the length of the shorter line segment and b be the length of the longer line segment.

Since the length of the line segment is l, we have that the length of the line segment equals length of shorter line segment + length of longer line segment.

So, l = a + b

Since we require that the longer line segment be at least three times longer than the shorter line segment, we have that b = 3a

So, l = a + b

l = a + 3a

l = 4a

The probability that the shorter line segment will be a(or 3 times shorter than b) is P(a) = length of shorter line segment/length of line segment = a/l

Since l = 4a.

a/l = 1/4

So, P(a) = 1/4

The probability that a will be less than 3 times shorter that b is P(a ≤ 1) = P(0) + P(a) = 0 + 1/4 = 1/4

The probability that b will be 3 times or more greater than a is thus P(b ≥ 3) = 1 - P(a ≤ 1) = 1 - 1/4 = 3/4

Suppose your dean of admissions is considering surveying high school seniors about their perceptions of your school to design better informational brochures for them. What are the advantages and disadvantages of doing (a) telephone interviews and (b) an Internet survey of seniors who have requested information about the school

Answers

Answer and explanation:

Advantages of telephone interviews:

They are more convenient than face to face interviews

They are alot more cost-effective

There is a wider geographical access as you can reach people in other countries too

Disadvantages of telephone interviews:

Questions become has limited complexity as opposed to face to face interviews

It may be somewhat intrusive for customers and there could also be interference from noise in the background. Also bad connection issues.

Advantages of internet survey:

Increased geographical access leading to high response rate.

Alot more convenient and flexible than face to face interviews

Low cost advantages

Disadvantages of internet survey:

Inability for individuals who are not online to participate

Non response bias

Limited complexity of questions, usually close ended questions

The radius of a circle is 5 yd.
Answer the parts below. Make sure that you use the correct units in your answers.
If necessary, refer to the list of geometry formulas.

Answers

Answer:

Circumference =10 pi yard

Area =25 pi yard squared

Step-by-step explanation:

C=2*pi*r

Circumfrance =10 pi

A=pi r^2

Area =25 pi

For the estimate just sub in pi on the calculator for pi, then round to the hundreth.

Circumfrence= just the unit

Area= squared

Please help ASAP!!! Thank you!!!

Answers

(1)

=(a+b+c)(x+y)

=a(x+y)+b(x+y)+c(x+y)

=ax+ay+bx+by+cx+cy

(2)

=(x+y+z) (x-y)

=x(x-y)+y(x-y)+z(x-y)

=x2-xy+xy -y2+zx-yz

=x2+zx-y2-yz

The diameters of bolts produced in a machine shop are normally distributed with a mean of 5.7 millimeters and a standard deviation of 0.08 millimeters. Find the two diameters that separate the top 3% and the bottom 3%. These diameters could serve as limits used to identify which bolts should be rejected. Round your answer to the nearest hundredth, if necessary.

Answers

Answer:

The diameter that separates the top 3% is of 5.85 millimeters, and the one which separates the bottom 3% is of 5.55 millimeters.

Step-by-step explanation:

Normal Probability Distribution:

Problems of normal distributions can be solved using the z-score formula.

In a set with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the z-score of a measure X is given by:

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X. Subtracting 1 by the p-value, we get the probability that the value of the measure is greater than X.

Mean of 5.7 millimeters and a standard deviation of 0.08 millimeters.

This means that [tex]\mu = 5.7, \sigma = 0.08[/tex]

Top 3%

The 100 - 3 = 97th percentile, which is X when Z has a p-value of 0.97, so X when Z = 1.88.

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

[tex]1.88 = \frac{X - 5.7}{0.08}[/tex]

[tex]X - 5.7 = 1.88*0.08[/tex]

[tex]X = 5.85[/tex]

Bottom 3%

The 3rd percentile, which is X when Z has a p-value of 0.03, so X when Z = -1.88.

[tex]Z = \frac{X - \mu}{\sigma}[/tex]

[tex]-1.88 = \frac{X - 5.7}{0.08}[/tex]

[tex]X - 5.7 = -1.88*0.08[/tex]

[tex]X = 5.55[/tex]

The diameter that separates the top 3% is of 5.85 millimeters, and the one which separates the bottom 3% is of 5.55 millimeters.

An expression to convert 50 miles per hour to miles per minute is shown.

What value can be entered in the box to correctly make this conversion?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]{ \tt{ = \frac{50}{1 \times 60} }}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

50 miles=50 miles

1 hour=60 minutes

50÷60

0.8333333333333333mile per minute

~1.0 mile per minute

A charter school did a local beach cleanup. They collected a total of 55 pounds of plastic bottles and aluminum cans. The California refund value for plastic is $1.60 per pound and $1.28 per pound for aluminum. The school recycled a total of $77.60 worth of plastic and aluminum. How many pounds of each, plastic and aluminum, did the class collect?

Answers

Answer:

Plastic is 22.5 pounds and aluminum is 32.5 pounds.

Step-by-step explanation:

total junk = 55 pounds

Value of plastic = $ 1.60 per pound

Value of aluminum = $ 1.28 per pound

Total value= $ 77.60

Let the plastic is p and the aluminum is 55 - p.

Total cost

77.60 = 1.6 p + (55 - p) x 1.28

77.60 =  1.6 p + 70.4 - 1.28 p

7.2 = 0.32 p

p = 22.5 pounds

So, plastic is 22.5 pounds and aluminum is 32.5 pounds.

If P = (2,-1), find the image
of P under the following rotation.
270° counterclockwise about the origin
([?], [])
Enter the number that belongs in
the green box.

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  P'(-1, -2)

Step-by-step explanation:

The transformation for 270° CCW rotation is ...

  (x, y) ⇒ (y, -x)

Then the image of the given point is ...

  P(2, -1) ⇒ P'(-1, -2)

4g+r=2r-2x
I need someone’s help if you can help me

Answers

Answer:

4g+2x=r

Step-by-step explanation:

4g+r=2r-2x

collecting like terms

4g+2x=2r-r

4g+2x=r

Suppose that all of the points on the circular dartboard shown are equally likely to be hit by a dart. If the radius of the shaded center circle is 1 and the radius of the entire dartboard is 4, what is the probability of throwing a dart and hitting the white part of the board? Round your answer to the nearest whole number.


6%


34%


67%


94%

Answers

Answer:

94%

Step-by-step explanation:

Questions 24-25. In 1963, postage was 5 cents per ounce. In 1981, postage was 18 cents per ounce.
If the trend had continued through to 2015, what would the postage per ounce be?
(round to the nearest central

The answer posted "42.55" is incorrect.

Answers

Answer:

The postage per ounce would be of $2.02.

Step-by-step explanation:

Exponential model:

The postage, in t years after 1963, follows the following format:

[tex]P(t) = P(0)(1+r)^t[/tex]

In which P(0) is the initial value and r is the growth rate, as a decimal.

In 1963, postage was 5 cents per ounce.

This means that [tex]P(0) = 5[/tex]

So

[tex]P(t) = P(0)(1+r)^t[/tex]

[tex]P(t) = 5(1+r)^t[/tex]

In 1981, postage was 18 cents per ounce.

This means that [tex]P(1981 - 1963) = P(18) = 18[/tex]. We use this to find r. So

[tex]P(t) = 5(1+r)^t[/tex]

[tex]18 = 5(1+r)^{18}[/tex]

[tex](1+r)^{18} = \frac{18}{5}[/tex]

[tex]\sqrt[18]{(1+r)^{18}} = \sqrt[18]{3.6}[/tex]

[tex]1 + r = (3.6)^{\frac{1}{18}}[/tex]

[tex]1 + r = 1.0738[/tex]

So

[tex]P(t) = 5(1.0738)^t[/tex]

If the trend had continued through to 2015, what would the postage per ounce be?

2015 - 1963 = 52, so this is P(52).

[tex]P(52) = 5(1.0738)^{52} = 202[/tex]

202 cents, so $2.02.

In an examination every student took history or geography or both of 500 candidates 60% took history whiles 72% took geography. How many students took both subjects

Answers

Answer:

80 students

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

80

Step-by-step explanation:

60% of 500 = 300

72% of 500 = 360

40% of 500 = 200

28% of 500 = 140

300+360 = 660

660 - 2x = 500

660 - 500 = 2x

160 = 2x

2x = 160

x = 80

For each one of the following statements, indicate whether it is true or false.
(a) If X = Y (i.e., the two random variables always take the same values), then Van X | Y = 0.
(b) If X = Y (the two random variables always take the same values), then Var (X | Y) = Var (X).
(c) If Y takes on the value y, then the random variable Var (X | Y) takes the value E[(X – E[X | Y = y])2 |Y = y].
(d) If Y takes on the value y, then the random variable Var (X | Y) takes the value E[(X - E[X | Y])2 | Y = y].
(e) If Y takes on the value y, then the random variable Var ( X | Y) takes the value E[(X – E[X])2 | Y = y].

Answers

Solution :

a). [tex]$\text{Var} (X|Y) =E ((X-E(X|Y))^2 |Y)$[/tex]

  Now, if X = Y, then :

  [tex]P(X|Y)=\left\{\begin{matrix} 1,& \text{if } x=y \\ 0, & \text{otherwise }\end{matrix}\right.[/tex]

Then, E[X|Y] = x = y

So, [tex]$\text{Var} (X|Y) =E((X-X)^2 |Y)$[/tex]

                      [tex]$=E(0|Y)$[/tex]

                      = 0

Therefore, this statement is TRUE.

b). If X = Y , then Var (X) = Var (Y)

And as Var (X|Y) = 0, so Var (X|Y) ≠ Var (X), except when all the elements of Y are same.

So this statement is FALSE.

c). As defined earlier,

  [tex]$\text{Var} (X|Y) =E ((X-E(X|Y))^2 |Y=y)$[/tex]

  So, this statement is also TRUE.

d). The statement is TRUE because [tex]$\text{Var} (X|Y) =E ((X-E(X|Y))^2 |Y=y)$[/tex].

e). FALSE

   Because, [tex]$\text{Var} (X|Y) =E ((X-E(X|Y=y))^2 |Y=y)$[/tex]

Due to a sale at Macy's you only have to pay 2/3 of the original price of a blouse. your price AFTER the discount $120. What was the original price? Explain how you arrived at this answer.

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  $180

Step-by-step explanation:

The relationship between the prices is said to be ...

  (amount you pay) = 2/3 × (original price)

To find the original price, multiply the equation by the reciprocal of the coefficient of the (original price).

  (3/2)×(amount you pay) = (3/2)(2/3)(original price) = (original price)

  (3/2)×$120 = original price = $180

Using the graph below, if f(x) = 4, find x.

Answers

3 I think is the answer

Suppose X and Y are two independent exponential variables. The mean of X is twice the mean of Y. If the probability of X exceeding 50 is 0.7788, what is the probability of Y exceeding 40

Answers

If X ~ Exponential(µ), then the mean of X is 1/µ. So if the mean of X is twice the mean of Y, then the mean of Y is 1/(2µ), so that Y ~ Exponential(2µ).

We're given that

P(X > 50) = 1 - P(X ≤ 50) = 1 - Fx (50) ≈ 0.7788

==>   Fx (50) = P(X ≤ 50) ≈ 0.2212

where Fx is the CDF of X, which is given for 0 ≤ x < ∞ to be

Fx (x) = 1 - exp(-µx)

Solve for µ :

1 - exp(-50µ) ≈ 0.2212   ==>   µ ≈ -ln(0.7788)/50 ≈ 0.005

Then we have

P (Y > 40) = 1 - P (Y ≤ 40) = 1 - Fy (40)

where Fy is the CDF of Y,

Fy (y) = 1 - exp(-2µy)

so that

P (Y > 40) ≈ 1 - exp(-2 × 0.005 × 40) ≈ 0.3297

a plant grows by 1.67cm in its first week. each week it grows by 4% more than it did the week before. by how much will grow in nine weeks, including the first week?​

Answers

Answer: Approximately 2.29 cm

Step-by-step explanation:

Week 1 = 1.67 or [tex]1.67(1.04)^{0}[/tex]Week 2 = 1.67 + (1.67 · 4%) = 1.67 + 1.67 · 0.04 = 1.67(1 + 0.04) = 1.67(1.04)¹Week 3 = 1.67(1.04) + [1.67(1.04) · 0.04] = 1.67(1.04)(1.04) = 1.67(1.04)² Week 4 = 1.67(1.04)² + [1.67(1.04)² · 0.04] = 1.67(1.04)²(1.04) = 1.67(1.04)³

See a pattern?

Number of week = xPlant growth = [tex]1.67(1.04)^{x-1}[/tex]

Week 9 = [tex]1.67(1.04)^{9-1} =1.67(1.04)^{8} =1.67(1.3686)=2.2855[/tex]

3p + 2q = 14
10p + 6q = 44
What is p and what is q

Answers

Answer:

p = 2 ; q = 4

Step-by-step explanation:

Given tbe equation :

3p + 2q = 14 - - - (1)

10p + 6q = 44 - - -(2)

What is p and what is q

This is a simultaneous equation ; using elimination method :

Multiply (1) by 6 and (2) by 2

18p + 12q = 84 - - - - (3)

20p + 12q = 88 - - - (4)

Subtract (3) and (4)

-2p = - 4

p = 4/2

p = 2

Put p = 2 in (1)

3p + 2q = 14

3(2) + 2q = 14

6 + 2q = 14

2q = 14 - 6

2q = 8

q = 8/2

q = 4

p = 2 ; q = 4

Exactly how many planes contain points J, K, and N?
a - 0
b - 1
c - 2
d - 3

Answers

A- 0 ..... one plane contains k and n but there isn’t a plane that contains all three points

Gieo 120 hạt giống của một loại cây thấy có 15 hạt nảy mầm. Với độ tin cậy 95% hãy tìm ước lượng khoảng cho tỷ lệ nảy mầm của loại hạt giống đó.
Mn giúp mình với ạ

Answers

Answer:

sorry can't understand the language

Question 2
A force F=5i+3j-2k is applied to move a block of cement from A(0,1,1) to B(4.-1,3).
Determine the work done by the force.

Answers

The work is simply the dot product of the force and displacement (which I assume are given in Newtons and meters, respectively):

W = F • d

W = (5i + 3j - 2k) N • ((4i - j + 3k) m - (j + k) m)

W = (5i + 3j - 2k) • (4i - 2j + 2k) Nm

W = (20 - 6 - 4) Nm

W = 10 J

what is the difference between dot product and cross product?

Answers

Answer:

A dot product is the product of the magnitude of the vectors and the cos of the angle between them. A cross product is the product of the magnitude of the vectors and the sine of the angle that they subtend on each other.

Step-by-step explanation:


Thinking Critically and Solving Problems
About how much did the percent of working women with some college or an associate degree change
from 1996 to 2016?
Use the graph to answer the question.
Percent of women in the labor
force by educational attainment
100%
OOOO
A) 0%
B) 8%
C) 12%
D) 70%
80%
60%
Less than a high school diploma
High school graduates, no college
Some college or associate degree
Bachelor's degree and higher
40%
20%
0%
SUBMIT
1996
2006
2016
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Question 16 of 21
31 AM

Answers

Answer:maybe B?

Step-by-step explanation:

(a) The heights of male students in a college are thought to be normally distributed with mean 170 cm and standard deviation 7.
The heights of 5 male students from this college are measured and the sample mean was 174 cm.
Determine, at 5% level of significance, whether there is evidence that the mean height of the male students of this college is higher than 170 cm.
[6]
(b) (i) The result of a fitness trial is a random variable X which is normally distributed with mean μ and standard deviation 2.4 . A researcher uses the results from a random sample of 90 trials to calculate a
98% confidence interval for μ . What is the width of this interval?
[4]
(ii) Packets of fish food have weights that are distributed with standard deviation 2.3 g. A random sample of 200 packets is taken. The mean weight of this sample is found to be 99.2 g. Calculate a 99% confidence interval for the population mean weight.
[4]
(c) (i) Explain the difference between a point estimate and an interval
Estimate. [2]
(ii) The daily takings, $ x, for a shop were noted on 30 randomly chosen days. The takings are summarized by Σ x=31 500 and
Σ x2=33 141 816 .
Calculate unbiased estimates of the population mean and variance of the shop’s daily taking. [4

Answers

Answer:

the answer is 50 but I don't know if

Please answer this question -+ is equals to what

Answers

Answer:

It means that there are two answers, a positive one and a negative one.

Step-by-step explanation:

If you get +-5, then you have two answers: +5 and -5

B
13 ft.
5 ft.
A
C
12 ft.
Find the value of Cos (B) =

Answers

Answer: the answer is 12/13

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