You are a research biologist working at the U.S. research station in Antarctica. You discover a new single-celled organism that is able to survive in the frigid conditions. During your research you observe that the organism has a nucleus. Which domain would this new organism be classified into

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Eukarya.

Explanation:

The cell is the functional and morphological unit of all living beings. Organisms can be classified as follows: if they are composed of a single cell, they are called unicellular (such as protozoa or bacteria which are microscopic organisms), or mutlicellular if they have more cells.

The three-domain system is a biological classification into three groups:

Archaea Bacteria Eukarya.

It is based on the differences found in the sequence of the ribosomal RNA of the minor subunit to conclude that these groups developed separately from a common progenitor.      

Archaea are a group of unicellular prokaryotic microorganisms that have no nucleus or any internal membranous organelles. However they are different from bacteria, so that they form their own domain.

Bacteria are prokaryotic microorganisms that do not have a defined nucleus nor do they generally have internal membranous organelles.

Although archaea and bacteria are morphologically very similar, archaea are closer to eukaryotes in some genes and pathways of transcription and translation. Thanks to studies of genetic material, now we knot that the evolution of archaea and bacteria had been independent, so archaea could no longer be considered as a group of bacteria. However, the Archaea and Bacteria domains include prokaryotic organisms, i.e. those whose cells do not have a differentiated cell nucleus.

The Eukarya domain includes the best known and most complex forms of life (protists, animals, plants and fungi). It includes organisms formed by cells with a true nucleus. These organisms consist of one or more eukaryotic cells, ranging from unicellular to multicellular organisms in which the different cells are specialized for different tasks and which, in general, cannot survive in isolation.

So, if the observed organism possesses a nucleus, then it is a eukaryote.


Related Questions

What two different components of a telescope can be used to focus light?

Answers

Answer:

Mirror and Lens

Explanation:

Refracting telescopes use lenses to focus the light, and reflecting telescopes use mirrors

B 3.1 Suggest which leaf carries out more photosynthesis and explain why. Below is a section of part of a plant as seen with a light microscope. (4) E e 3.2 Provide labels for: (a) different types of cells A, B and C (3) (b) structure D (c) The waxy, water-repellent layer E Provide a suitable heading for the above diagram (1) (1) 3.3 (1)​

Answers

The leaf that carries out more photosynthesis is the bigger leaf since it has a larger surface area and will have more chloroplasts.

The labeled parts of the plants are found in the attachment.

A suitable heading is "parts of a plant".

What is the role of chloroplasts in photosynthesis?

Chloroplasts play a crucial role in the process of photosynthesis, which is the primary means by which plants, algae, and some bacteria convert light energy into chemical energy.

Chloroplasts are the organelles where photosynthesis occurs, and they provide the necessary structures and molecules for capturing light energy, generating ATP and NADPH, and converting carbon dioxide into organic compounds.

They are essential for the survival and growth of autotrophic organisms and form the basis of the food chain on Earth.

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2. What does it mean for a species to have high biological fitness? Explain in terms of survival and reproduction​

Answers

Answer:

FITNESS IS THE ABILITY TO REPRODUCE FOR ANY ORGANISM

IF THEY CAN'T REPRODUCE THEY WON'T EXIST

Explanation:

Coffee trees grown in the shade of taller forest trees produce fewer coffee beans than trees grown on cleared forestland. However, unlike coffee grown in full sun, shade-grown coffee preserves some habitat for forest birds and other organisms. What is one advantage of growing coffee in the shade?
A. It harms the environment.
B. It provides farmers with greater profits.
C. It costs more than other growing methods.
D. It helps maintain forest biodiversity.

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

provides animals with homes letting them breed

It helps maintain forest biodiversity. Therefore, option (D) is correct.


Why is coffee grown in shade?

One advantage of growing coffee in the shade is that it helps maintain forest biodiversity. By growing coffee trees in the shade of taller forest trees, farmers preserve some habitat for forest birds and other organisms, which can help to maintain the overall biodiversity of the forest ecosystem.

This is particularly important in regions where forests are being cleared for agricultural purposes, as it can help to mitigate the negative impact on the environment.

While shade-grown coffee may produce fewer coffee beans than trees grown on cleared forestland or in full sun, it provides important ecological benefits that are not captured by purely economic considerations

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what happens to water when it boils​

Answers

Answer:

When water starts boiling evaporation takes place

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The caterpillar, which is the larval stage of a butterfly, is very different from its adult form. Which phenomenon is responsible for this difference?
A. metamorphosis
B. regeneration
C. alternation of generation
D. molting

Answers

Metamorphosis IIRC, hope this help

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Metamorphosis is the process when large biological changes can occur like the transition from caterpillar to butterfly.

Engineers design a system for heating the air in a house. They want the
heater to bring the temperature to a comfortable level and then maintain it.
Which option describes how the engineers should design the system?
O A. Include a control in the system that senses the air temperature
and causes negative feedback, reducing the output of the heater.
O B. Design the system with a control that maintains a constant level of
output from the heater.
C. Include a control in the system that varies the input level in a
regular cycle.
Design the system with a control that allows positive feedback to
enhance the heating ability of the system,

Answers

Answer:

I think its c include a control in the system that varies the input level in a regular cycle.

Explanation:

A gene is

1. segment of DNA
2. All of our DNA

Answers

Answer:

segment of DNA

Explanation:

they contain the code for a specific protein that functions in one or more type of cells in a body

Answer:

segment of DNA

Explanation:

There are different parts of DNA.

One of them is the gene.

Have a great day.

Which of the following is a skin sensory receptor for touch?
A) Pacinian corpuscle
B) Meissner's corpuscle
C) Ruffini body
D) free nerve ending

Answers

The answer is B.Meissners corpuscle

Meissner's corpuscle is a skin sensory receptor for touch.

Meissner corpuscles are responsible for the sense of touch or light pressure, that is, they are very sensitive to the movement of objects on the skin and to very low vibrations.

About Meissner corpuscles:

• They are located on the lips and fingertips and are very sensitive.

• Meissner corpuscles act when there is a soft and light touch, and when vibrations are less than 50 hertz.

• These receptors can be altered when there is the presence of diseases where both thermal and tactile sensitivity are altered.

Therefore, we can conclude that Meissner corpuscles detect fine touch, that is, they are receptors on the skin that are sensitive to low-frequency vibration.

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Which gas is used by humans in the process of cellular respiration?

A) methane
B) nitrogen
C) oxygen
D) carbon dioxide

Answers

Answer:

oxygen is used by human in the process of cellular respiration

Match each of the following muscles with its correct description.

a. sternohyoid
b. hyoglossus
c. frontalis
d. mentalis

1. originates on the sternum and clavicle
2. classified as an infrahyoid muscle
3. consists of two bellies
4. elevates and protrudes lower lip

Answers

A2
B4
C1
D3
I think sorry if I get one wrong

Receptors trigger one of two effector pathways resulting in changes in neuronal activity. These changes will, ultimately, effect gene expression. Which effector pathway is characterized by ion flux through transmitter-activated channels resulting in an altered membrane potential and neuronal activity

Answers

Complete question:

Receptors trigger one of two effector pathways resulting in changes in neuronal activity. These changes will, ultimately, effect gene expression. Which effector pathway is characterized by ion flux through transmitter-activated channels resulting in an altered membrane potential and neuronal activity?

A.  Slow effector pathways

B.  Modulated effector pathways

C.  Rapid effector pathways

D.  NMDA glutamate receptor pathways

Answer:

D.  NMDA glutamate receptor pathways

Explanation:

The NMDA glutamatergic receptor is a cationic channel receptor modulated by a ligand that allows the transport of Na+, K+, and Ca2+. Under certain situations, it exhibits particular permeability to Ca2+. The receptor has different regions that are susceptible to modulation by endogenous and exogenous agents. The receptor can be found at most excitatory synapses, where it responds to the neurotransmitter glutamate. During synapsis, the presynaptic membrane releases L-glutamate, which is received by NMDA glutamatergic receptor. The receptor plays a regulatory role because activates signaling cascades that depend on calcium.

These receptors are involved in normal synaptic transmission, in a diverse physiological phenomenon, and might be responsible for neurodegenerative processes.

The NMDA glutamergic receptor is characterized by ion flux through transmitter-activated channels resulting in membrane potential.

What are transmitter-activated channels?

Transmitter-activated channels are channels through cell membranes which are activated by binding of transmitters.

An example of a transmitter-activated channels is the NMDA glutamergic receptor.

The NMDA glutamergic receptor is a ligand-gated cationic channel that allows calcium, potassium and sodium ions through it.

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How does excretion takes place in amoeba

Answers

Answer:

excretion takes place through body surface by simple diffusion

Answer:

Amoeba is a unicellular organism living in fresh water bodies. The waste materials are excreted by the process of diffusion through general body surface. Contractile vacuoles also play some role in removal of waste materials.

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The oxidase test is another biochemical test used to distinguish aerobic versus anaerobic metabolism in microbes. Research the oxidase test and describe how it is performed. Include examples of oxidase-positive and oxidase-negative microbes in your answer.

Answers

The Bacillus genus is usually negative in regards for the Oxidase test.

Oxidase test is a biochemical test that is used to identify organisms that produce the enzyme  oxidase.

Oxidase test is used to distinguish aerobic from anaerobic metabolism in microbes.

Aerobic metabolism is the use of oxygen to generate energy from a food source while anaerobic metabolism is the generation of energy with the absence of oxygen.

The procedure of oxidase test includes:

Place a piece of filter paper in a clean petri dish and add 2 or 3 drops of freshly prepared oxidase reagent.Using a piece of stick or glass rod (not anoxidized wire loop), remove a colony of the test organism and smear it on the filter paper.Look for the development of a blue-purplecolour within a few seconds as shown in colour

Blue purple colour signifies oxidase positive organisms which includes Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Colourless signifies oxidase negative organisms which includes Escherichia coli

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Count the number of breaths you take in a minute and compare it with the number of times a fish opens and closes its mouth

Answers

Answer:

Don't know sorryyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyy

water enters a long vurvykar tube at a eman tempreture taht is lower than the tine surface temperatire. The curve that most closely describes the mean tempretire of the fluid as a function of

Answers

Answer:

The curve that most closely describes the mean tempretire of the fluid as a function of position  along the tube.

Explanation:

Hello. Your question is presenting very confusing words, however, through the context of the question as a whole, it is possible to see that you are saying that the water that enters a circular tube has a lower temperature than the temperature presented by the surface of the tube . In this case, if you are going to present a graph about this, it is important that this graph presents a curve that shows the relationship between the average water temperature as a function of the position of the water along the tube. This graph will be similar to the graph shown in the attached figure below.

How are cells able to guarantee that are DNA is always replicated correctly every time? 



Help will give brainl

Answers

Because if it’s sexual it has to have both parnets dna and if it’s asexual it has to have one parents dna

Is there a particular type of fiber that is found mostly in the mucous connective tissue???

Answers

Explanation:

connective tissue. The fixed and transient cells found in connective tissue. ... Collagen fibers - most are type I collagen (most abundant protein in the body) ... It provides tensile strength in multiple directions. slide.

A researcher wanted to create a loss of function mutation for studying Type I Diabetes in a model animal. What mutation would mimic Type I diabetes?
a) Inhibition of sugar absorption in the small intestine
b) Inhibition of pancreatic beta-cells
c) Up regulation of insulin receptors on the pancreas
d) Down regulation of GLUT4 transporters in muscles

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is: b) Inhibition of pancreatic beta-cells.

Explanation:

Type 1 Diabetes is a form of Diabetes Mellitus, a condition characterized by chronic hyperglycemia (high blood sugar levels) that can compromise many organs and even cause death if not treated properly.

The most common form of Diabetes Mellitus is Type 2 Diabetes, in which the pancreas produces insulin but cannot reach the target organs because of a pathologic state called Insulin Resistance.

Type 1 Diabetes, instead, is present in patients that cannot produce insulin on their own. Insulin is the most important hormone in the regulation of blood sugar - it is secreted by the pancreatic beta-cells when glycemia rises (which is normal after eating) and it is key in allowing glucose to reach the tissues where it's needed for energy requirements. Type 1 Diabetes is usually diagnosed in young, even pediatric, patients - the pancreatic beta-cells in these individuals are destroyed and unable to function (the reason for this is not clear in all cases), so they have to be administered with exogenous insulin to survive.

For the model animal to better represent Type 1 Diabetes, the mutation would have to inhibit pancreatic beta-cells.

which among the following is not a part of pistil option a ovary option B stigama option c vein option d style ​

Answers

Answer:

c vein option

Explanation:

veins are parts of animals, not plants

on
Directions: Choose the correct answer listed from the box below and then
write the letter of your answers a separate sheet of paper for your
answers.
1. It is formed from the fossilized remains of prehistoric plants and
animals
2. An earth's material results from the rock fragments that have been
created physical weathering.
3. Another earth's material naturally occurred in solid substances that
are composed of ions and molecules bonded together.
4. The materials are derived from nature and used by the people to
survive or satisfy needs.
5. The place where natural resources are rich has fertile arable lands
and home to the largest metallic minerals
6. To use without being completely used up or destroyed
7. A practice to use the resources wisely
8. A renewable resource produces the most electricity
9. An energy resource that will run out in the next several years
10. Renewable energy coming from the sun
4.Non-renewable
E. Philippines
II. Sustainable
B Hydroelectric
F. Minerals
J. Fossil fuel
C. Soil
G. Natural resources
K. Solar Energy
D. Conservation​

Answers

woah thats crazy so so so so crazy

The strand of RNA moves to the ribosome.

The DNA double helix unzips.

The strand of RNA leaves the nucleus.

A protein is produced.

A strand of RNA is made from a strand of DNA.

Answers

The strand of RNA moves to the ribosome.

✔ 4

The DNA double helix unzips.

✔ 1

The strand of RNA leaves the nucleus.

✔ 3

A protein is produced.

✔ 5

A strand of RNA is made from a strand of DNA.

✔ 2

what is the main purpose of the pupil

Answers

Answer:

to adjust how much light is let into the eye

Explanation:

Answer:

The pupil is where light enters the eye. How much light is controlled by the iris which surrounds the pupil and opens and closes it like a camera lens aperture.

Select the correct answer.
How does the high specific heat of water help maintain the temperature of earth?
A By heating and cooling more slowly than land or air
B. By heating and cooling faster than land or air
с.
By heating faster but cooling more slowly than land or air

Answers

i’m pretty sure it is B

The high specific heat of water help maintain the temperature of the Earth by heating and cooling more slowly than land or air. Thus, the correct option is A.

What is the specific heat of water?

The specific heat of an object is the amount of heat which is required to increase or raise the temperature of unit mass of that particular substance through one degree celsius. Specific heat is represented by the symbol 'c'. Its unit in SI system is Joule /(kg °C) and in CGS is cal / (gm °C).

The high specific heat of water helps in regulating the rate at which air changes its temperature, which is why the temperature of the planet change between different seasons is gradual rather than sudden, especially the geographical locations near the ocean.

Therefore, the correct option is A.

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Dehydration synthesis leads to WICH formation

Answers

Answer:

Polymers...........

Explanation:

Birds differ from their closest relatives, the reptiles, in what ways?
(choose all that apply)
the bones of reptiles are too lightweight to permit flight
birds are capable of powered flight, while some reptiles can glide
birds have feathers, reptiles have scales
only the birds lay eggs on land; the reptiles can only lay their eggs in water
the reptiles have a series of internal air sacs that allow a very efficient extraction of oxygen
birds are endothermic, while reptiles are generally ectothermic
1 pts

Answers

Answer:

birds have feathers, reptiles have scales

birds are endothermic, while reptiles are generally ectothermic

Explanation:

The main difference between birds and reptiles  is that birds have feathers on their body while on the other hand, reptiles ahve dry skin and have scales. Reptiles are ectotherms, while birds are endotherms. An ectotherm relies on its external environment to regulate the temperature of its body whereas Endotherms are able to regulate their body temperatures by producing heat within the body.

Why are temperatures hotter in locations near the equator?

Answers

Temperatures are hitter around the equator because the equator is the part of the earth that has the most heat from the sun directed onto it unlike the north and south pole that have snow because they are farther away
Most of the heat from the sun is directed onto the equator

What is the form of lipids, protein and carbohydrate that can be absorbed through small intestine?​

Answers

All carbohydrates are absorbed in the form of monosaccharides. The small intestine is highly efficient at this, absorbing monosaccharides at an estimated rate of 120 grams per hour. All normally digested dietary carbohydrates are absorbed; indigestible fibers are eliminated in the feces.

Who was newton please explain fast​

Answers

Newton was a scientist in the 1600's who discovered gravity. He also discovered the laws of physics.

answer:

the man who discovered gravity by an apple falling on his head

hope this helps :)

write paragraph about digestion of food in brief​

Answers

Answer:

Digestion is the breakdown of large insoluble food molecules into small water-soluble food molecules so that they can be absorbed into the watery blood plasma. In certain organisms, these smaller substances are absorbed through the small intestine into the blood stream.

Explanation:

according to wikipedia!

Digestion is nothing but breaking down of substances into simpler forms, which the body can use. We eat many things and they have very complex compounds, our body cannot use these compounds. So, different parts of our digestive system breaks down different compounds to simpler forms, so that our body can use it for different functions.

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In one or two paragraphs, explain how the growth of Roman territory both helped and hurt Roman civilization. can someone please help me with this??? ...yea i just need help (: What are the possible degrees for the polynomial function? Can anyone help me? Find the value of x chosen.vic1.2. Describe how the above problem has reflected itself in your communitypoor service delivery in sa(2) Which of the points are solutions to the inequality? Check all that apply.(-3, 3)(-2, -2)(-1, 1)(0, 1)(2, 5) pls I need help asp.....The term "manifest" essentially means which of the following?A) impossibleB) obviousC) absoluteD) improbable HELP I NEED HELP FAST. ILL MARK YOU BRAINLIEST. please answer this question! If you had trouble seeing it the question says to find the area of the rhombus. d^1=10m;d^2=22m Player/The Tragedy of Julius Caesar by William Shakespeare: Act 2PracticeActivesEO AEDEO EDWhat is not one of the purposes of Brutus' soliloquy in act 2.1 of The Tragedy of Julius Caesar?to explain his rationale for participating in the assassination plot against CaesarO to reveal his thoughtsO to reveal his valuesto show his relationship with his wife, Portia MATH HELP PLEASE show WORK You bought Sumsung stock for $50 on April 1. The stock paid a dividend of $5 on July 1, and had a price of $53. It is now Oct. 1, and the stock price is $52. Treasury bills yield 1%.Required:a. What was the arithmetic average quarterly return? b. What was the standard deviation of quarterly returns? A gas has a volume of 1000.0 mL at a temperature of 20.OK and a pressureof 1.0 atm. What will be the new volume when the temperature is changedto 40.0K and the pressure is changed to0.5 atm? Lily's car has a fuel efficiency of 8 liters per 100 kilometers. What is the fuel efficiency of Lily's car in kilometers per liter? km L The heights of students in a class are normally distributed with mean 63 inches and standard deviation 4 inches. Use the Empirical Rule to determine the interval that contains the middle 68% of the heights. 8. Which leader faced the International Crime Tribunal?Josip Broz TitoMikhail GorbachevJoseph StalinSlobodan Miloevi Question 7. His parents object strongly his playing too much computer games. A. at B. to C. in D. againstQuestion 8. It gets when the winter is coming.A. cold and cold B. cold and colder C. more and more cold D. colder and colderQuestion 9. She has just bought .A. a Swiss beautiful brand-new watch B. a Swiss brand-new beautiful watch C. a brand-new beautiful Swiss watch D. a beautiful brand-new Swiss watchQuestion 10: When I last saw him, he________in London. A. is living B. has been living C. was living D. lived Kayla is trying to decide if a rabbit or bear would be a better school mascot. She is creating a Venn diagram thatcompares the qualities of bears and rabbits. Under the heading "Bears," Kayla writes the qualities "strong sense ofsmell, good hunters, frightening." Which qualities should Kayla include in her diagram under the heading "Rabbits"?O destroys gardens, prey animal, builds nestsO small, eats vegetables, good as a petstrong legs to hop, good sense of hearing, friendlyO cute, fluffy, adorablepls helpp What is the range of this function?