Yes thank you Great explanation

Answer:

The number by which we divide is called the divisor. The result obtained is called the quotient. The number left over is called the remainder.

Explanation:

% Composition of elements:

Atomic mass of given elements:

Now, divide % composition by Atomic mass:

[tex]\footnotesize\implies Mg = \dfrac{\% \: Composition}{Atomic \: mass} = \dfrac{75}{24} = \bf 3.125[/tex]

[tex]\footnotesize\implies O = \dfrac{\% \: Composition}{Atomic \: mass} = \dfrac{25}{16} = \bf 1.5625[/tex]

Simplest Ratio:

[tex]\footnotesize\implies Mg = \dfrac{3.125}{1.5625} = 2[/tex]

[tex]\footnotesize\implies O = \dfrac{1.5625}{1.5625} = 1[/tex]

Empirical Formula:

[tex]\footnotesize\implies \underline{ \boxed{ \red{ \bf Empirical \: Formula = Mg_2O}}}[/tex]

The empirical formula will be [tex]Mg_{2}[/tex] .

The simplest entire number fraction of atoms contained in a chemical molecule is its empirical formula.

Calculation of empirical formula:

It is given that, composition of Mg = 75 %, composition of oxygen  = 25%.

It is known that, atomic mass of Mg = 24 g, atomic mass of oxygen = 16g.

By dividing % composition by atomic mass of given elements:

Mg = % composition / %atomic mass

= 75 / 24

= 3.125

Oxygen (O) = % Composition / atomic mass

= 25 / 1.56

Now, calculate simplest ratio of Mg and O.

For Mg = 3.125 / 1.56

= 2.

For O = 1.56 / 1.56

= 1

So, the empirical formula will be [tex]Mg_{2}O[/tex].

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In this case, the problem is asking for the balance of a redox reaction in acidic media, in which nickel is reduced to a metallic way and nitrogen oxidized to an ionic way.

Thus, according to the given information, it turns out possible for us to balance this equation in acidic solution by firstly setting up the half reactions:

[tex]Ni^{2+}+2e^-\rightarrow Ni^0\\\\N^{3-}H_4^++3H_2O\rightarrow N^{5+}O_3^-+8e^-+10H^+[/tex]

Next, we cross multiply each half-reaction by the other's carried electrons:

[tex]8Ni^{2+}+16e^-\rightarrow 8Ni^0\\\\2N^{3-}H_4^++6H_2O\rightarrow 2N^{5+}O_3^-+16e^-+20H^+[/tex]

Finally, we add them together to obtain:

[tex]8Ni^{2+}+2N^{3-}H_4^++6H_2O\rightarrow 8Ni^0+2N^{5+}O_3^-+20H^+[/tex]

Which can be all simplified by a factor of 2 to obtain:

[tex]4Ni^{2+}+N^{3-}H_4^++3H_2O\rightarrow 4Ni^0+N^{5+}O_3^-+10H^+\\\\4Ni^{2+}(aq)+NH_4^+(aq)+3H_2O(l)\rightarrow 4Ni(s)+NO_3^-(aq)+10H^+(aq)[/tex]

Hence, the coefficients in front of Ni and H⁺ are 4 and 10 respectively.

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The mass of 5.15 × 10²¹ atoms of chromium is 0.44 g

From Avogadro's hypothesis,

6.02×10²³ atoms = 1 mole of Cr

But:

1 mole of Cr = 52 g

Thus, we can say that:

6.02×10²³ atoms = 52 g of Cr

With the above information, we can obtain the mass of 5.15 × 10²¹ atoms of chromium. This can be obtained as follow:

6.02×10²³ atoms = 52 g of Cr

Therefore,

5.15×10²¹ atoms = (5.15×10²¹ × 52) / 6.02×10²³

5.15×10²¹ atoms = 0.44 g of Cr

Thus, the mass of 5.15 × 10²¹ atoms of chromium is 0.44 g

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Answer:

Explanation:

D is the correct answer

Answer:A versatile Ideal Gas Laws calculator with which you can calculate the pressure, volume, quantity (moles) or temperature of an ideal gas, given the other three. Free online gas law calculator a.k.a. PV = nRT calculator which accepts different input metric units such as temperature in celsius, fahrenheit, kelvin; pressure in pascals, bars, atmospheres; volume in both metric and imperial units ...

Using melting and boiling temperature, hardness and electric current passing testing.

Ionic solids are materials that have a strong bond between their ions, thus producing well-defined shapes.

In addition, due to this strong attraction, the boiling and melting temperatures of these materials are very high, in addition to the resistance to breakage presented by them.

Finally, ionic solids are also excellent conductors of electricity.

So, their properties used to determine whether or not they are ionic solids are  melting and boiling temperature, hardness and electric current passing testing.

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Answer:315 - 282 = 173?

Explanation:

Answer:

It takes six molecules of carbon dioxide and six molecules of water to make one molecule of glucose.

Diamond is composed of hexagonal rings in which sp3 hybridized carbon atoms are linked together.

Hybridization refers to the mixing of atomic orbitals to yield hybrid orbitals that are suitable for bonding. The energy of orbitals that combine to form hybrid orbitals must be close enough for such combination to take place.

Diamond is composed of hexagonal rings in which sp3 hbridized carbon atoms are linked together. Each carbon atom in diamond is tetrahedral.

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The mixing of the two different orbitals to form a compound is called hybridization. For example mixing of s and p orbits.

The correct answer is sp3.

The arrangement of the elements in a different manner to form a new compound is called allotropes. For example, diamond and graphite are the allotropes of carbon.

The valence electrons are in p orbitals and p orbit mixed after the s orbitals.

Therefore, the correct answer is sp3

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Answer:

ooooooooh .,.,.,.,.,.,

Answer:

True

TruePhysical change – A change in the size, shape, color, or state of matter of a substance. No new substance is produced.

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Organic compounds are the compounds which are made only from carbon and hydrogen. The correct option is option D that is hydrocarbons are organic chemical compounds that consist of carbon and hydrogen.

Chemical Compound is a combination of molecule, Molecule forms by combination of element and element forms by combination of atoms in fixed proportion.

There are two types of compound covalent compound and ionic in chemistry, covalent compound formed by sharing of electron and ionic compound formed by complete transfer of electron. Hydrocarbons are organic compound. Hydrocarbon can have linear chain structure, ring structure or branched structure.

Therefore,  hydrocarbons are organic chemical compounds that consist of carbon and hydrogen. The correct option is option D.

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The heat produced by 4.5 moles of magnesium when burnt is 2700 kJ.

A thermochemical reaction is a reaction in which the amount of heat lost or gained is included in the reaction equation. The thermochemical reaction equation for the combustion of magnesium is shown as follows;

2 Mg(s) + O2(g) → 2 MgO(s) + 1200 kJ

From the reaction equation;

2 moles of magnesium produced 1200 kJ of heat

4.5 moles of magnesium will produce 4.5 moles × 1200 kJ/2 moles

= 2700 kJ

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Answer:

composition of an element

Explanation:

Mole ratio of NaOH : HCl = 1: 1

Moles of NaOH used = 0.1 mol/1000 cm3 × 27.20 cm3

= 2.72 × 10^-3 mol

Therefore moles of HCl used is also 2.72 × 10^-3 mol

So concentration of HCl can be found by dividing the no.of moles of HCl by the volume of HCl as follows

2.72 × 10^-3 mol/ 5cm3

1000cm3 = 1dm3

Therefore,

1cm3 = 1/1000 dm3

5cm3 = 5/1000 dm3

HCl conc. = 2.72 × 10^-3 mol/ 5×10^-3 dm3

= 0.544 moldm-3

Answer:

i dont speak mexican

Explanation:

Explanation:

At 25 °C Dissociation constant of water or Kw = 1× 10^-14 mol2dm-6

Ka × Kb = Kw for all diluted solutions

Ka×Kb = 1 × 10^-14 mol2dm-6

Therefore for question 1 -

COOH- is the conjugate base for HCOOH ( we find the conjugate base by removing an H atom and the Conjugate acid by adding an H atom)

COOH- (aq) + H2O ( l) <-----> HCOOH( aq) + OH-(aq)

So we can apply the above mentioned equation to find Kb value for COOH-

Kb = 5.56 × 10^-11 moldm-3

For question 2-

We can see that (CH3)2NH+2 is the conjugate acid of (CH3)2 NH. (A H atom has been removed so the one with a H atom less is the conjugate base.)

(CH3)2NH+2 (aq) + H2O (l) <-----> (CH3)2 NH (aq) + H3O+ (aq)

So applying the previously mentioned equation we get Ka = 1.85 × 10^-11 moldm-3

Answer:

True.

Explanation:

Since electromagnetic radiation travels in waves, we can assume that the more high energy the waves are, the faster they will go. So therefore, higher energy travels faster.

Hope that helps you!

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Answer:The law of conservation of energy

Explanation:

states that the total energy is constant in any process. Energy may change in form or be transferred from one system to another, but the total remains the same.

Answer:

The partial pressure of water is much less than 1atm, so the free energy change for the process must be negative with ΔGrxn<0.

Explanation:

Water vapor will condense into liquid water when the water vapor is in its standard state, with a pressure of 1atm. Under normal circumstances, the partial pressure of water vapor is much less that 1atm. It is in a nonstandard state. The free energy change of this reaction has to be negative in order to make the reaction spontaneous.

The criteria of the spontaneous process are the change in the Gibbs free energy should be negative. Above the normal boiling point, the TΔS will be greater than ΔH and ΔG<0.

Gibbs free energy can be described as a state function therefore it doesn’t depend on the path. The change in free energy is equal to the change in enthalpy minus the product of entropy change and temperature of the system.

ΔG = ΔH - Δ (TS)

If the process is carried out at constant temperature, ΔT = 0:

ΔG = ΔH – TΔS

ΔG > 0 for the reaction is non-spontaneous, ΔG < 0 for the reaction is spontaneous, exergonic and ΔG = 0 for the reaction is at equilibrium.

Spontaneous can be described as a reaction that occurs by itself without any external action towards it. The non-spontaneous process needs constant external energy applied to continue and as the external action, the process will cease.

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The molarity of the acid, HCl solution is 0.103 M

We'll begin by calculating the number of mole in 0.2329 g of Na₂CO₃

Mass of Na₂CO₃ = 0.2329 g

Molar mass of Na₂CO₃ = (23×2) + 12 + (16×3) = 106 g/mol

Mole = mass / molar mass

Mole of Na₂CO₃ = 0.2329 / 106

Na₂CO₃ + 2HCl —> 2NaCl + H₂O + CO₂

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of Na₂CO₃ reacted with 2 moles of HCl.

Therefore,

0.0022 mole of Na₂CO₃ will react with = 0.0022 × 2 = 0.0044 mole of HCl

Mole of HCl = 0.0044 mole

Volume = 42.87 mL = 42.87 / 1000 = 0.04287 L

Molarity = mole / Volume

Molarity of HCl = 0.0044 / 0.04287

Thus, the molarity of the acid, HCl solution is 0.103 M

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Explanation:

Oils are made up of long hydrocarbon chains which are non polar. Since water is a polar solvent oil doesn't dissolve in water well.( Polar solutes dissolve in polar solvents and non polar solutes dissolve in non polar solvents) The hydrocarbon chains are hydrophobic.

Answer:

Mercury has a relatively high vapour pressure and the highest volatility of any metal, vapourizing to become a colourless, odourless gas. The metal is a fair conductor of electricity, but a poor conductor of heat. Mercury's atomic number is 8.

Answer:

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Explanation:

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As electron delocalization stabilizes the compound it is necessary that it takes place for compound to exist , hence the given statement is false.

Compound is defined as a chemical substance made up of identical molecules containing atoms from more than one type of chemical element.

Molecule consisting atoms of only one element is not called compound.It is transformed into new substances during chemical reactions. There are four major types of compounds depending on chemical bonding present in them.They are:

1)Molecular compounds where in atoms are joined by covalent bonds.

2) ionic compounds where atoms are joined by ionic bond.

3)Inter-metallic compounds where atoms are held by metallic bonds

4) co-ordination complexes where atoms are held by co-ordinate bonds.

They have a unique chemical structure held together by chemical bonds .Compounds have different properties as those of elements because when a compound is formed the properties of the substance are totally altered.

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Answer:

3. solids are measured in centimeters

4. gases And liquids are measured in milliliters

Answer:

Solids are measured in Mass

Gases and Liquids are measured in Volume

Explanation:

Solids can also additionally be measured by length as well.

fun fact: natural gas is measured by volume (cubic feet) but is sold based on its heating content (Btus). A cubic foot of natural gas is the amount of natural gas that can be contained in a cube one foot on a side, at a certain standard temperature and pressure. (source; oilgaslawyer blog)