Xinhong Company is considering replacing one of its manufacturing machines. The machine has a book value of $45,000 and a remaining useful life of 5 years, at which time its salvage value will be zero. It has a current market value of $55,000. Variable manufacturing costs are $33,400 per year for this machine. Information on two alternative replacement machines follows.
Alternative A Alternative B
Cost $ 119,000 $ 112,000
Variable manufacturing costs per year 23,000 10,200
Calculate the total change in net income if Alternative A, B is adopted. Should Xinhong keep or replace its manufacturing machine? If the machine should be replaced, which alternative new machine should Xinhong purchase?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below;

For Alternative A

Cost to buy new machine -$119,000.00

Cash received $55,000.00

Reduction in variable manufacturing cost ($33400 - $23000) ×5 $52,000.00

Total change in net income -$12,000.00

For Alternative B  

Cost to buy new machine -$112,000.00

Cash received $55,000.00

Reduction in variable manufacturing cost ($33400 - $10200) × 5 $116,000.00

Total change in net income $59,000.00

So here Xinhong should purchase a machine that belong from Alternative B.


Related Questions

A​ firm's marginal product of labor is 4 and its marginal product of capital is 5. If the firm adds one unit of labor but does not want its output quantity to​ change, the firm should A. add 1.25 units of capital. B. use 1.25 fewer units of capital. C. use 0.8 fewer units of capital. D. use 5 fewer units of capital.

Answers

Answer: C. use 0.8 fewer units of capital.

Explanation:

The Marginal Rate of Technical Substitution (MRTS) shows how much you can decrease capital or labor by in order to keep production constant if you increase either capital or labor.

It is calculated by the formula:

= Marginal product of labor  / Marginal product of capital

= 4 / 5

= 0.8

The firm should use 0.8 fewer units of capital in order to maintain the same production level.

Tim is a single father with 1 child. He can work as a bagger at the local grocery store for $6 per hour up to 1,200 hours per year. He is eligible for welfare, and if he does not earn any income, he will receive $15,000 a year. If Tim works, the government policy is to deduct 60 cents from his welfare stipend for every $1 that he earns in income. This government policy provides a monetary incentive to work, because

Answers

Answer:

The more he works, the higher Tim's salary level. A further explanation is provided below.

Explanation:

Throughout this instance, we must look at Tim's degree of labor as well as his revenue.

Tim would then earn $15,000 if he doesn’t really perform, then he can make,

= [tex]6\times 1200[/tex]

= [tex]7200 \ per \ year[/tex]

60 per cent of its revenue as well from his assistance fund would be deducted by the administration.

= [tex]15000-0.60\times 7200[/tex]

= [tex]10680[/tex]

Now,

His total income will be:

= [tex]10680+7200[/tex]

= [tex]17880[/tex]

Thus the above is the correct answer.

The strategic plan of a solar energy company that manufactures high-efficiency solar cells includes an expansion of its physical plant in 4 years. The manager in charge of planning estimates the expenditure required to be $1.17 million in 4 years. The company plans to sets aside $1 million now into an account that earns interest equal to the rate of inflation. What will the inflation rate have to be in order for the company to have exactly the right amount of money for the expansion?
a) 4%
b) 2%
c) Unknown
d) 6%

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "Option a".

Explanation:

Given:

FV=1.17

PV=1

n=4

We are aware of a future value formula that  is:

[tex]FV = PV\times (1 + i)^n[/tex]

Put the value into the above formula:  

[tex]\to 1.17 = 1\times (1 + i)^{4}\\\\\to 1.04 = (1 + i)\\\\\to 1.04 -1 = i\\\\\to i=0.04\\\\[/tex]

Calculating the percentage of i= 4%

Therefore The rate of interest is equivalent to the inflation rate, which is projected predicted, according to global meta and experts, The Us will reach 5.70 percent even by conclusion of the this year. In the future, we anticipate that the inflation rate in the US is 3.20 in twelve months.

The purchase price and all costs to bring an asset to its desired condition and location for use should be ________.
a. accrued
b. capitalized
c. expensed

Answers

Answer:

b. capitalized

Explanation:

The purchase price and all costs to bring an asset to its desired condition and location for use should be capitalized.

Answer:b capitalized

Explanation:

How many shares are held as treasury stock by Coca-Cola at December 31, 2015, and by PepsiCo at December 26, 2015

Answers

Answer:

December 31 ,2015 Coca cola and December 26, 2015

Research on a Philippine company that filed for bankruptcy, what type of bankruptcy they filed, and its effect on the company?

Answers

Answer:

There are various reasons when a company files bankruptcy. When a company debtors raise above its assets, the company may claim bankruptcy. The business of a company will then seize when it files bankruptcy.

Explanation:

When a company files bankruptcy, its operations are closed and then analysts visit to identify worth of company's existing assets and analyze whether these assets are enough to pay off liabilities. Debtors are paid first and then with any left over amount investors are paid back.

legal advisor and marketing researcher are examples of

Answers

Answer:

White-collar jobs.

Explanation:

A white-collar worker is a term used since the mid-20th century to describe any individual or social group engaged in a job that requires higher education and professional qualifications, or little or no physical work. Depending on the context, the term white collar may be synonymous with new forms, that is, the working class layer - as opposed to the traditional forms used for the term blue collar - or the middle class, and sometimes the upper class.

White collars are generally better educated and better paid than blue collars. They are characterized by individualism and a greater propensity for liberal ideas as opposed to blue-collar workers who prefer collectivism and conservative values.

Quantity demand is 385 and quantity supplied is 203 calculate the shortage

Answers

Answer:

Shortage = 182 units

Explanation:

Given:

Quantity demanded = 385

Quantity supplied = 203

Find:

Shortage

Computation:

In economic terms, a shortage occurs when the amount sought exceeds the quantity available at the market price.

Shortage is difference between Quantity demanded and Quantity supplied.

Shortage = Quantity demanded - Quantity supplied

Shortage = 385 - 203

Shortage = 182 units

Read the following descriptions and identify the type of risk or term being described:

a. This type of risk relates to fluctuations in exchange rates.
b. This type of risk is inherent in a firmâs operations. A standard measure of the risk per unit of return. This can be used to reduce the stand-alone risk of an investment by combining it with other investments in a portfolio.
c. A standard measure of the risk per unit of return
d. This type of risk relates to fluctuations in exchange rates

Answers

Answer:

Foreign exchange risk

Explanation:

These are the risks that an international financial transaction could accrue because of fluctuations in the currency.

A standard measure of the risk per unit of return and this type of risk relates to fluctuations in exchange rates.

Therefore, according to the following descriptions, the type of risk or term being described is Foreign exchange risk.

Trudeau’s Body Shop incurs total costs given by TC = 2,400 + 100 Q. If the price it charges for a paint job is $120, what is its break-even level of output?

Answers

Answer:

The break-even level of output is 120 units.

Explanation:

Since Total Cost formula is provided, we can use elements contained in the formulae to determine the break-even level of output.

The  break-even level of output is the level of activity where a firm makes neither a Profit nor a Loss. In other words, Profit = $0

Step 1 : Collect data

So given :

TC = 2,400 + 100 Q

This means :

Fixed Costs = $2,400

Variable Costs = $100 per unit

Additional Information gives :

Selling Price per unit =  $120

Step 2 : Determine the break-even level of output

Break even (units) = Fixed Costs ÷ Contribution per unit

where,

Contribution per unit = Selling Price - Variable Cost

                                   = $20

thus,

Break even (units) = $2,400 ÷ $20

                              = 120 units

Conclusion :

The break-even level of output is 120 units.

Chavez Corporation reported the following data for the month of July: Inventories: Beginning Ending Raw materials $ 36,000 $ 34,500 Work in process $ 20,500 $ 26,000 Finished goods $ 36,500 $ 51,500 Additional information: Raw materials purchases $ 70,500 Direct labor cost $ 95,500 Manufacturing overhead cost incurred $ 63,500 Indirect materials included in manufacturing overhead cost incurred $ 9,800 Manufacturing overhead cost applied to Work in Process $ 62,500 Any underapplied or overapplied manufacturing overhead is closed out to cost of goods sold. The cost of goods manufactured for July is:

Answers

Answer:

Cost of goods manufactured= $214,700

Explanation:

First, we need to calculate the direct material used:

Direct material used= beginning inventory + purchases - ending inventory

Direct material used= 36,000 + 70,500 - 34,500

Direct material used= $72,000

Now, we can determine the cost of goods manufactured:

cost of goods manufactured= beginning WIP + direct materials + direct labor + allocated manufacturing overhead - Ending WIP

cost of goods manufactured= 20,500 + 72,000 + 95,500 + (62,500 - 9,800) - 26,000

cost of goods manufactured= $214,700

The manager of an air conditioning manufacturing plant wants to train their service installers on the steps to follow to install the new units. Which visual aid listed below is the best option?

Answers

Answer: can you please provide me with some options

Explanation:

No options are listed

This is science ฅ^•ﻌ•^ฅ

Answers

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[tex]\sf\huge\underline\red{ANSWER}[/tex]

Is the sun a star?

A. Yes

xʟɪɴ ɪs ɴ ʜ ʜ

sʀʀʏ ɪ ʀʟʟʏ sɪ ɪ ʜ ʀ ʀs

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✍︎ʜɴǫɴ

✍︎☮︎ʀʀʏɴʟʀɴɪɴɢ☮︎

Using the Base Case, calculate total depreciation expense for the year 2023E. Assume that depreciation expense on assets pre-2020E is $15,000 per year. Depreciation on capital expenditures made from 2020E-2024E assumes a 4-year useful life and a salvage value equal to 10% of the original cost.
Review Later
a) $19,500
b) $33,000
c) $30,000
d) $20,000

Answers

Answer:

b) $33,000

Explanation:

Capital Expenditure = $20,000

Salvage Value in % = 10%

Useful Life = 4 Years

Salvage Value = Salvage Value% * Capital Expenditure

Salvage Value = 10% * 20,000

Salvage Value = $2,000

Annual Depreciation = (Capital Expenditures - Salvage Value) / Useful Life

Annual Depreciation = ($20,000 - $2,000) / 4

Annual Depreciation = $18,000 / 4

Annual Depreciation = $4,500

Depreciation of 2023E = Depreciation Pre 2020E + Depreciation on capital expenditures in 2020E + Depreciation on capital expenditures in 2021E + Additional Depreciation on capital expenditures in 2022E + Additional Depreciation on capital expenditures in 2023E

Depreciation of 2023E = $15,000 + $4,500 + $4,500 + $4,500 + $4,500

Depreciation of 2023E = $33,000

You are given the following data on US Treasury. The maturity date is May 15, 2041. The asked yield-to-maturity is 2.128%. The coupon rate is 2.35%. You agree to buy the bond June 21, 2021. Assume T 2. Par is $1,000. What is the clean (flat) price

Answers

Answer:

$1,035.84

Explanation:

Number of years to maturity (Nper) = 20

Annual Coupon payment (PMT) = 1000*2.35% =$23.50

Payment at maturity (FV) = $1000

Yield to maturity (Rate) = 2.13%

Using the MsExcel Present value function

Clean(flat) price = PV(Nper, PMT, FV, Rate)

Clean(flat) price = PV(20, 23.50, 1000, 2.13%)

Clean(flat) price = 1035.8436

Clean(flat) price = $1,035.84

A machine is under consideration that would cost $28,600, save $6,400 per year in cash operating costs, and have an expected life of 13 years with zero salvage value. The simple rate of return is approximately: (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)

Answers

Answer:

22.38%

Explanation:

What is my level of education if I just finished 10th grade?

Answers

11th grade because that's the grade above

I know you already have the answer but i need the points. 11th grade because that’s what comes next :)

Universal Containers wants to automatically assign a Task to account managers when a customer's agreement is about to expire. How should a System Administrator configure this functionality?

a. Create a Workflow on Account with a rule criteria of Agreement Eng Date < TODAY()
b. Create a Time-based Workflow on Account with a rule criteria of Agreement End Date > TODAY ()
c. Create a Workflow on Account with a rule criteria of Agreement Eng Date > TODAY()
d. Create a Time-based Workflow on Account with a rule criteria of Agreement End Date > TODAY ()

Answers

Answer:

Universal Containers

Configuring the Functionality of Assigning Task to Account Managers

b. Create a Time-based Workflow on Account with a rule criteria of Agreement End Date > TODAY ()

d. Create a Time-based Workflow on Account with a rule criteria of Agreement End Date > TODAY ()

Explanation:

A Time-based Workflow depends on actions being executed at a specific time, which is clearly defined by the workflow.  It means that an alert is triggered when the time elapses. With the passage of the specified time, the workflow rule re-evaluates the options to check that the record can still meet the rule criteria going forward.  Time-based workflows are usually deployed in the creation of email alerts and in Salesforce.  It can automatically remind the account managers or team to take action by triggering an alert.

Marcelino Co.'s March 31 inventory of raw materials is $80,000. Raw materials purchases in April are $500,000, and factory payroll cost in April is $363,000. Overhead costs incurred in April are indirect materials, $50,000; Indirect labor, $23,000; factory rent $32,000; factory utilities, $19,000; and factory equipment depreciation, $51,000. The predetermined overhead rate is 50% of direct labor cost. Job 306 is sold for $635,000 cahs in April.

Costs of the three jobs worked on in April follow:

Job 307 Job 307 Job 308
Balances on March 31
Direct materials $29,000 $35,000
Direct labor 20,000 18,000
Applied overhead 10,000 9,000
Costs during April
Direct materials 135,000 220,000 $100,000
Direct labor 85,000 150,000 105,000
Applied overhead
Status on April 30 Finished (sold) Finished (unsold) In process

a. Materials purchases on credit
b. Direct materials used in production
c. Direct labor paid and assigned to Factory Overhead
d. Indirect labor paid and assigned to Factory Overhead
e. Overhead costs applied to Work In Process Inventory
f. Actual overhead costs incurred, including indirect materials. (Factory rent and utilities are paid in cash)
g. Transfer of Jobs 306 and 307 to Finished Goods Inventory
h. Cost of goods sold for Job 306
i. Revenue from the sale of Job 306
j. Assignment of any underapplied or overapplied overhead to the Cost of Goods Sold account, (the amount is not material).

Required:
Prepare journal entries for the month of April to record the above transactions.

Answers

Answer:

Marcelino Co.

Journal Entries:

Debit Raw materials $500,000

Credit Accounts Payable $500,000

To record the purchase of raw materials on credit.

Debit Factory payroll $363,000

Credit Cash $363,000

To record payment for factory payroll.

Debit Work in Process:

Job 307 $135,000

Job 307 $220,000  

Job 308  $100,000

Credit Raw materials $455,000

To record direct materials used in production

Debit Work in Process:

Job 307 $42,500

Job 307 $75,000  

Job 308  $52,500

Credit Factory overhead $170,000

To record overhead applied.

Debit Factory overhead  $175,000

Credit Raw materials $50,000

          Factory payroll $23,000

          Factory rent $32,000

          Factory utilities $19,000

          Factory equipment depreciation $51,000

To record actual factory overhead costs.

Debit Finished Goods Inventory $828,500

Credit Work in Process:

Job 306 $321,500

Job 307 $507,000

To record the cost of finished goods transferred.

Debit Cost of goods sold $321,500

Credit Finished goods inventory $321,500

To record the cost of goods sold.

Debit Cash $635,000

Credit Sales Revenue $635,000

To record the receipt of cash for sales.

Debit Cost of Goods Sold $5,000

Credit Factory overhead $5,000

To record underapplied overhead.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Raw materials inventory, March 31 = $80,000

Raw materials $500,000 Accounts Payable $500,000

Factory payroll $363,000 Cash $363,000

Overhead costs incurred in April :

Indirect materials  $50,000 Raw materials $50,000

Indirect labor $23,000 Factory payroll $23,000

Factory rent $32,000 Cash $32,000

Factory utilities $19,000 Cash $19,000

Factory equipment depreciation $51,000 Accumulated depreciation $51,000

Total overhead incurred = $175,000

Predetermined overhead rate = 50% of direct labor cost

Sale of Job 306 for cash = $635,000

                                 Job 306          Job 307          Job 308             Total

Balances on March 31

Direct materials       $29,000          $35,000                                $64,000

Direct labor                20,000             18,000                                   38,000

Applied overhead      10,000              9,000                                    19,000

Costs during April

Direct materials       135,000          220,000          $100,000    $455,000

Direct labor               85,000           150,000            105,000       340,000

Applied overhead    42,500             75,000              52,500       170,000

Total costs            $321,500        $507,000          $257,500 $1,086,000

Status on April 30 Finished (sold) Finished (unsold) In process

A firm is paying an annual dividend of $10.00 for its preferred stock which is selling for $66.00. There is a selling cost of $3.00. What is the after-tax cost of preferred stock if the firm's tax rate is 31%

Answers

Answer:

15.87%

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the after-tax cost of preferred stock

Using this formula

Kp=Dividend/Price − floatation costs per share

Let plug in the formula

Kp=$10.00/$66-$3.00

Kp=$10.00/$63

Kp= 0.1587*100

Kp=15.87%

Therefore the after-tax cost of preferred stock is 15.87%

resented below is information related to Sandhill Enterprises.

Jan. 31 Feb. 28 Mar. 31 Apr. 30
Inventory at cost $15,750 $15,855 $17,850 $14,700
Inventory at LCNRV 15,225 13,230 16,380 13,965
Purchases for the month 17,850 25,200 27,825
Sales for the month 30,450 36,750 42,000

From the information, prepare as far as the data permit monthly income statements in columnar form for february march and april.

Answers

Answer:

Sandhill Enterprises

Sandhill Enterprises

Income Statements

For the months ended Feb. 28, March 31, and April 30, 2020:

                                              Feb. 28  March 31  April 30

Sales for the month             $30,450  $36,750  $42,000

Cost of goods sold                 19,845    22,050     30,240

Gross profit                          $10,605   $14,700     $11,760

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

                                              Jan. 31    Feb. 28        Mar. 31     Apr. 30

Inventory at cost                 $15,750    $15,855    $17,850     $14,700

Inventory at LCNRV              15,225      13,230      16,380       13,965

Purchases for the month                        17,850    25,200      27,825

Sales for the month                               30,450    36,750      42,000

Determining the ending inventory based on LCNRV:

                                              Jan. 31    Feb. 28        Mar. 31     Apr. 30

Inventory at cost                 $15,750    $15,855    $17,850     $14,700

Inventory at LCNRV              15,225      13,230      16,380       13,965

Ending inventory                  15,225      13,230      16,380        13,965

Beginning inventory                              15,225      13,230       16,380

Determining the Cost of Goods Sold:

Beginning inventory                              15,225     13,230       16,380

Purchases for the month                      17,850    25,200      27,825

Ending inventory                                   13,230     16,380       13,965

Cost of goods sold                               19,845    22,050      30,240    

A sector fund specializing in commercial bank stocks had average daily assets of $3.7 billion during the year. This fund sold $1.58 billion worth of stock during the year, and its turnover ratio was .42. How much stock did this mutual fund purchase during the year

Answers

Answer:

$1.554 billion

Explanation:

Turnover Ratio = Purchases / Average Inventory

0.42 = Purchases / $3.7 billion

Purchases = $3.7 billion * 0.42

Purchases = $1.554 billion

So, the value of stock that the mutual fund purchase during the year is $1.554 billion

Rick and Joe get together and start a mortgage brokerage business. They each contribute $25,000 of capital to the business. After the first year of operation, the total owners' equity is listed as $60,000. Most likely, the additional $10,000 of owners' equity is

Answers

Answer: a common stock.

Explanation:

Following the information given in the question, the additional $10,000 of owners' equity will be regarded as a common stock.

Commission stock is regarded as a corporate equity ownership and each share of stock simply means the holder has a small portion of ownership of that particular company. Every addition in owner's equity is common stock.

In a perpetual inventory system a.the inventory records cannot be computerized. b.the amount of inventory for sale and the amount sold are not listed in the inventory account. c.a count must be made in order to know the inventory amount. d.each purchase and sale of inventory is recorded in the inventory account.

Answers

Answer:

d. each purchase and sale of inventory is recorded in the inventory account.

Explanation:

In a perpetual inventory system we keep track of inventory balance and cost of sales whenever a sale or purchase transaction occurs. Under the perpetual inventory system, the firm always keeps updated inventory records.

Suppose that a Country Club is considering what price to charge for adults. They know that if they charge a price of $100 then 70 adults will join and if they charge a price of $120 then 50 adults will join. What is the absolute value of the price elasticity of demand for adults at this Country Club

Answers

Answer:

1.43

Explanation:

Price elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of quantity demanded to changes in price of the good.

Price elasticity of demand = percentage change in quantity demanded / percentage change in price

Price =120 /100 - 1 = 0.2

Quantity = 50/ 70 - 1 =  0.2857

0.2857 / 0.2 = 1.43

If the absolute value of price elasticity is greater than one, it means demand is elastic. Elastic demand means that quantity demanded is sensitive to price changes.  

Demand is inelastic if a small change in price has little or no effect on quantity demanded. The absolute value of elasticity would be less than one

Demand is unit elastic if a small change in price has an equal and proportionate effect on quantity demanded.  

Infinitely elastic demand is perfectly elastic demand. Demand falls to zero when price increases  

Perfectly inelastic demand is demand where there is no change in the quantity demanded regardless of changes in price

p = 0,2

=0.2857

How might a person in an information technology company have a lot of power even if he or she does not hold an executive title

Answers

Answer:

Even if individual doesn't even have an executive role, a person responsible of information technology for a corporation might wield tremendous authority. This is due to the fact that power is not necessarily linked to a position of authority.

Explanation:

A person with leadership qualities can advance to positions of power, allowing them to put their abilities and personality attributes to good use. A person in charge of information technology is also responsible for optimising the company's digital technologies owing to the nature of the role and responsibilities.

In an Information Technology company, an individual can have a lot of power regardless of whether or not they hold an executive position. This is because organizational power is not just linked to hierarchical position.

What are the responsibilities of an IT professional?

An individual who works with Information Technology handles sensitive information about an organization and is responsible for information security and optimization.

Therefore, an IT professional is responsible for managing information in an organization, creating and distributing it across computer networks securely and to the right users.

Find out more about Information Technology here:

https://brainly.com/question/984271

Darin Company uses a perpetual inventory system. On October 1, Darin Company sold inventory in the amount of $6,500 to Dee Company, terms 2/10, n/30. The items cost Darin $4,200. On October 4, Dee returns some of the inventory. This inventory had a selling price of $500 and a cost of $200. On October 8, Dee Company paid Darin Company the amount due on that date. Use the information above to answer the following question. What journal entry will be prepared by Darin Company on October 8 to record the receipt of payment from Dee

Answers

Answer:

Debit : Cash  $5,870

Credit : Accounts Receivable   $5,870

Explanation:

The journal entry to be prepared by Darin Company on October 8 to record the receipt of payment from Dee consist of a Debit in Cash and Credit Accounts Receivable at the amount outstanding after deducting cash discount and returns.

Amount Outstanding

Total Accounts Receivable      $6,500

Less Cash discount at 2 %         ($130)

Less Returns                              ($500)

Outstanding amount                $5,870

implications of game theory

Answers

Answer:

Game Theory is a general mathematical analysis to investigate the strategic interactions among players. Game theorists attempt to provide precise descriptions of situations of conflicting interests in order to study the behavior that such a conflict would (or, in some cases, should) elicit from rational agents. Players are assumed to consider the position and perceptions of other players while forming their strategies. In our examples, we will assume that there are two players, and that each has two choices and the fact that the players are selfish (operate in their own best interests) and rational .

Limitations of Game Theory :

The biggest issue with game theory is that, like most other economic models, it relies on the assumption that people are rational actors that are self-interested and utility-maximizing. Of course, we are social beings who do cooperate and do care about the welfare of others, often at our own expense. Game theory cannot account for the fact that in some situations we may fall into a Nash equilibrium, and other times not, depending on the social context and who the players are.

Assume General Electric (GE) has about 10.3 billion shares outstanding and the stock price is $37.10. Calculate the market value for GE. (Approximately)

Answers

Answer: $382 billion

Explanation:

The market capitalization refers to the total market value of the equity of a firm and this is calculated as the firm's stock market price multiplied by the number of shares that's outstanding. This will be:

= 10.3 billion × $37.10

= $382 billion

Therefore, the market value for GE is $382 billion.

Kenner Company is considering two projects. Project A Project B Initial investment $85,000 $24,000 Annual cash flows $20,676 $ 6,011 Life of the project 6 years 5 years Depreciation per year $14,167 $ 4,800 Suppose that Kenner Company requires a minimum rate of return of 8%. Which project is better in terms of net present value

Answers

Answer: Project A is better as it has a higher NPV of $76,075.70

Explanation:

Annual cashflow of Project A = Annual cashflow + Depreciation

= 20,676 + 14,167

= $34,843

Project B cashflow = 6,011 + 4,800

= $10,811

As these are constant amounts, they are to be considered annuities.

Find the present value of these annuities and deduct the initial investment from them for the NPV.

Present value of annuity = Annuity * Present value interest factor of annuity, 8%, number of years

Project A NPV = (34,843 * Present value interest factor of annuity, 8%, 6 periods)  - 85,000

= (34,843 * 4.6229) - 85,000

= $76,075.70

Project B NPV = (10,811 * Present value interest factor of annuity, 8%, 5 periods)  - 24,000

= (10,811 * 3.9927) - 24,000

= $19,165.08

Project A is better as it has a higher NPV of $76,05.70

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