Answer:
D
Explanation:
Willingness to pay is the highest amount a consumer is willing to pay for a good or service. A consumer would purchase a good as long as price is equal to or less than their willingness to pay.
Consumer surplus is the difference between the willingness to pay of a consumer and the price of the good.
Consumer surplus = willingness to pay – price of the good
People would purchase a good as long as consumer surplus is positive or zero
Michael = $500 - $300 = $200
Earvin = $400 - $300 = $100
Larry = $350 - $300 = $50
Charles = $300 - $300 = 0
Assume that Division Blue has achieved a yearly income from operations of $166,000 using $976,000 of invested assets. If management has set a minimum acceptable return of 8%, the residual income is a.$166,000 b.$105,504 c.$70,336 d.$87,920
Answer:
d.$87,920
Explanation:
Residual Income = Net Income - Cost of Investment
therefore
Residual Income = $166,000 - ($976,000 x 8%)
= $87,920
A company's Office Supplies account shows a beginning balance of $710 and an ending balance of $620. If office supplies expense for the year is $3,650, what amount of office supplies was purchased during the period?
Answer:
the amount of office supplies was purchased during the period is $3,560
Explanation:
The computation of the office supplies purchased is shown below:
office supplies expense for the period $3,650
add: ending balance of supplies $620
less: opening stock of supplies availed - $710
Office supplies purchased $3,560
Therefore the amount of office supplies was purchased during the period is $3,560
Tori Inc. has some material that originally cost $68,800. The material has a scrap value of $30,300 as is, but if reworked at a cost of $1,500, it could be sold for $31,600. What would be the incremental effect on the company's overall profit of reworking and selling the material rather than selling it as scrap? (CIMA adapted)
a. $(71,100)
b. $(1,100)
c. $29,800
d. $(40,200)
Answer:
($200)
Explanation:
Calculation to determine What would be the incremental effect on the company's overall profit of reworking and selling the material rather than selling it as scrap
Sales value of reworked material: $31,600
Less: Cost to rework material: $1,500
Net Sales Value: $30,100
Current Scrap Value: $30,300
Net Disadvantage: ($200)
($30,100-$30,300)
Therefore What would be the incremental effect on the company's overall profit of reworking and selling the material rather than selling it as scrap is ($200)
A company has two products: A1 and B2 . It uses activity based costing and has prepared the following analysis showing budgeted cost and activity for each of its three activity cost pools:
Budgeted Activity
Activity Cost Pool Budgeted Cost Product A1 Product B2
Activity 1 $ 62,000 2,600 6,160
Activity 2 $ 77,000 6,200 8,600
Activity 3 $ 108,000 3,640 2,200
Annual production and sales level of Product A1 9,880 units, and the annual production and sales level of Product B2 is 23,710 units. What is the approximate overhead cost per unit of Product B2 under activity - based costing?
Answer:
Unitary cost= $5.44
Explanation:
The annual production and sales level of Product B2 is 23,710 units.
First, we need to calculate the activities rates:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
Activity 1= 62,000/ (2,600 + 6,160)= $7.08 per unit of activity
Activity 2= 77,000/ (6,200 + 8,600)= $5.20 per unit of activity
Activity 3= 108,000 / (3,640 + 2,200)= $18.49 per unit of activity
Now, we allocate costs to Product B1:
Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base
Activity 1= 7.08*6,160= 43,612.8
Activity 2= 5.20*8,600= 44,720
Activity 3= 18.49*2,200= 40,678
Total allocated costs= $129,010.8
Finally, the unitary cost:
Unitary cost= 129,010.8/23,710= $5.44
An important economic problem associated with monopolies is that, at the profit-maximizing equilibrium rate of output, resources are:____.
a. there are no economic problems re monopolies; it's all in your head.b. wasted and firms always charge any price (typically the highest possible) they want.c. underallocated (i.e., not enough is being made) because marginal cost exceeds price.d. underallocated because price exceeds marginal cost.e. overallocated (1.e., too much is being made) because price exceeds marginal cost.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
A monopoly is when there is only one firm operating in an industry. there are usually high barriers to entry of firms. the demand curve is downward sloping. it sets the price for its goods and services.
An example of a monopoly is a utility company
Because the demand curve for a monopoly is downward sloping, marginal revenue is less than price. As prices fall, more units of the product are bought.
In a monopoly When the average cost is falling, the marginal cost lies below the average cost. If the government sets price to be equal to marginal cost, which lies below the average cost, the monopoly would incur losses.
XYZ shop has a favorite model that has annual sales of 145. The cost to place an order to replenish inventory is $25 per order, and annual inventory holding cost per unit is $20. Assume the store is open 350 days per year. a. What is the optimal order size
Answer:
EOQ= 19 units
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Demand= 145 units
Order cost= $25 per order
Holding cost= $20.
To calculate the optimal order quantity, we need to use the economic order quantity method:
Economic order quantity (EOQ)= √[(2*D*S)/H]
D= Demand in units
S= Order cost
H= Holding cost
EOQ= √[(2*145*25) / 20]
EOQ= √362.5
EOQ= 19 units
United Contractors Inc. holds a lien on Vista Estates real property. This property can be sold to satisfy the debt if, before the sale, notice is given to
Answer:
The answer is Vista Estates
Explanation:
Before any sale can done done, notice must be given to Vista Estates. The property can now be sold after been giving proper notice.
Vista Estates still has the legal right of original ownership even though a lien has been placed on his property. A lien is a legal claim against a property.
Eddy Jones Pottery produces serving bowls among other items. If they reengineer their automated equipment, a serving bowl can be formed in just 1.5 min instead of 2.5 min. If Eddy Jones Pottery uses the reengineered equipment, how many more bowls could they produce in one 8-hr shift
Answer and Explanation:
Old equipment=2.5 mins per serving bowl
New equipment=1.5 mins per serving bowl
With old equipment, in one hour Eddy Jones can produce 60/2.5= 24 serving bowls
With new equipment, in one hour Eddy Jones can produce 60/1.5= 40 serving bowls
With old equipment, in 8 hours Eddy Jones can produce 24*8=192 serving bowls
With new equipment, in 8 hours Eddy Jones can produce 40*8=320 serving bowls
Therefore in 8 hours with new equipment Eddy Jones will produce 320-192= 128 more serving bowls than with old equipment.
A short forward contract that was negotiated some time ago will expire in 4-month and has a delivery price of $42.25. The current forward price for the 4-month forward contract is $42.75. The 4-month risk-free interest rate (with continuous compounding) is 7.90%. What is the value of the short forward contract? Answer with two decimal digits accuracy and the correct sign. Example: -11.92
Answer:
the value of the short forward contract is -0.49
Explanation:
the computation of the value of the short forward contract is shown below:
= (Delivery price - current forward price)× e^(risk free interest rate × no of months ÷ total number of months)
= ($42.25 - $42.75)× e^(-7.90% × 4÷12)
= -0.49
Hence, the value of the short forward contract is -0.49
Therefore the same should be considered
Southern Goods has an estimated going-concern value of $2 million. As a result of negotiations the firm's bankruptcy reorganization plan consists of $600,000 in new mortgage debt, $250,000 in subordinated debt, and $1,150,000 in new equity. Currently the firm has a mortgage of $823,000, other secured debt of $89,000, and unsecured debt of $1.34 million. According to the APR, what will the stockholders receive if they currently have 2 million shares with a par value of $1 each
Answer:
$0
Explanation:
Based on the information given what the STOCKHOLDERS RECEIVE if they currently have 2million shares with a par value of $1 each will be $0 reason been that the Stockholder claims have the LOWEST PRIORITY in a bankruptcy based on the fact that the debts amount has exceeded the firm's value which means that there is $0 amount left for current shareholders.
The following events apply to Montgomery Company for Year 1, its first year of operation:
1. Received cash of $45,000 from the issue of common stock.
2. Performed $64,000 of services on account. Incurred $9,700 of other operating expenses on account.
3. Paid $37,000 cash for salaries expense.
4. Paid a $4,600 dividend to the stockholders.
5. Paid $7,100 of the accounts payable.
6. Collected $42,500 of accounts receivable.
7. Performed $11,100 of services for cash.
Required:
a. Record the preceding transactions in general journal form.
b. Post the entries to T-accounts and determine the ending balance in each account
Answer:
Montgomery Company
a. General Journal
1. Debit Cash $45,00
Credit Common stock $45,000
To record the issuance of common stock for cash.
2. Debit Accounts Receivable $64,000
Credit Service Revenue $64,000
To record the performance of services on account.
Debit Operating Expenses $9,700
Credit Accounts Payable $9,700
To record expenses incurred on account.
3. Debit Salaries Expense $37,000
Credit Cash $37,000
To record payment of salaries for cash.
4. Debit Dividend $4,600
Credit Cash $4,600
To record the payment of dividend to shareholders.
5. Debit Accounts Payable $7,100
Credit Cash $7,100
To record the payment on account
6. Debit Cash $42,500
Credit Accounts receivable $42,500
To record receipt of cash on account.
7. Debit Cash $11,100
Credit Service Revenue $11,100
To record the receipt of cash for services.
b. T-accounts:
Cash
Account Titles Debit Credit
Common stock $45,000
Salaries Expense $37,000
Dividend 4,600
Accounts Payable 7,100
Accounts receivable 42,500
Service Revenue 11,100
Balance $49,900
Common Stock
Account Titles Debit Credit
Cash $45,000
Accounts Receivable
Account Titles Debit Credit
Service Revenue $64,000
Cash $42,500
Balance 21,500
Service Revenue
Account Titles Debit Credit
Accounts Receivable $64,000
Cash 11,100
Balance $75,100
Operating Expenses
Account Titles Debit Credit
Accounts Payable $9,700
Accounts Payable
Account Titles Debit Credit
Operating Expenses $9,700
Cash $7,100
Balance $2,600
Salaries Expenses
Account Titles Debit Credit
Cash $37,000
Dividends
Account Titles Debit Credit
Cash $4,600
Explanation:
a) Data and Analysis:
1. Cash $45,000 Common stock $45,000
2. Accounts Receivable $64,000 Service Revenue $64,000
Operating Expenses $9,700 Accounts Payable $9,700
3. Salaries Expense $37,000 Cash $37,000
4. Dividend $4,600 Cash $4,600
5. Accounts Payable $7,100 Cash $7,100
6. Cash $42,500 Accounts receivable $42,500
7. Cash $11,100 Service Revenue $11,100
Apple Inc. is the number one online music retailer through its iTunes music store. Apple sells iTunes gift cards in $15, $25, and $50 increments. Assume Apple sells $19.0 million in iTunes gift cards in November, and customers redeem $12.0 million of the gift cards in December.
Required:
a. Record the necessary entries.
b. Record the receipt of cash for gift cards.
Answer and Explanation:
The journal entries are given below:
a. Deferred revenue from gift cards $19,000,000
To sales revenue $19,000,000
(being the sales revenue is recorded)
b.
Cash $12,000,000
To deferred revenue from gift cards $12,000,000
(Being the Receipt of cash from gift cards)
These two entries are to be recorded for the given situation
Sharon is upset with her secretary. Though everyone in the office agreed not to give Christmas presents this year, Sharon's secretary gave her an expensive bottle of perfume. Which of the following best identifies the source of Sharon's feelings?
a. Objectification
b. Self-serving guilt
c. The reciprocity norm
d. Role transference
Answer:
C,)The reciprocity norm
Explanation:
From the question, we are informed about Sharon who is upset with her secretary. Though everyone in the office agreed not to give Christmas presents this year, Sharon's secretary gave her an expensive bottle of perfume. In this case, the best yet that identifies the source of Sharon's feelings is reciprocity norm.
Reciprocity norm can be regarded as rule of human interaction which stressed that action of a person needs to be reciprocated by another people. In simple term, reciprocity norm explain that when a particular person is been given a gift by another, the gift must be related by the person, this gift could take different number of forms. Reciprocity can be explained better as ways and how particular positive actions generate more positive actions, in the same way that negative actions generate or give room for more negative actions
Suppose that a firm is currently maximizing its short-run profit at an output of 50 units. If the current price is $9, the marginal cost of the 50th unit is $9, and the average total cost of producing 50 units is $4, what is the firm's profit
Answer:
$250
Explanation:
Profit = Total revenue - Total cost
Profit = ($9*50 units) - ($4*50 units)
Profit = $450 - $200
Profit = $250
Thus, the firm's profit will be $250.
Your grandparents put $10,200 into an account so that you would have spending money in college. You put the money into an account that will earn an APR of 4.19 percent compounded monthly. If you expect that you will be in college for 4 years, how much can you withdraw each month?
Answer:
Monthly withdrawal = $ 231.17 per month
Explanation:
Below is the calculation:
Deposit amount in the bank = $10200
Interest rate earned by the deposit = 4.19%
Monthly interest rate = 4.19% / 12 = 0.34917%
Number of periods = 4 years x 12 = 48
Amount in the account = Monthly withdrawal x (P/A, 0.34917%, 48)
10200 = Monthly withdrawal x 44.12246
Monthly withdrawal = 10200/44.12246
Monthly withdrawal = $ 231.17 per month
Financial statement data for Delicious Dishes, Inc. are given below. All figures are in dollars. Use this data to construct an Income Statement for the year ending December 31, 2020 and use your constructed statement to answer the following question
Advertising 384,000
Beginning of year inventory 1,243,000
Depreciation 350,000
End of year inventory 1,128,000
General and administrative expenses 1,184,000
Gross sales 28,242,000
Interest expense 150,000
Lease payments 148,000
Management salaries 4,253,000
Purchases 18,243,000
Research and development 324,000
Returns and allowances 564,000
Taxes 925,000
Required:
What was gross profit from income statement for the year ending December 31, 2020?
Answer:
Delicious Dishes, Inc.The gross profit from income statement for the year ending December 31, 2020 is:
= $9,320,000.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Advertising 384,000
Beginning of year inventory 1,243,000
Depreciation 350,000
End of year inventory 1,128,000
General and administrative expenses 1,184,000
Gross sales 28,242,000
Interest expense 150,000
Lease payments 148,000
Management salaries 4,253,000
Purchases 18,243,000
Research and development 324,000
Returns and allowances 564,000
Taxes 925,000
Depreciation 350,000
Delicious Dishes, Inc.
Income Statement for the year ending December 31, 2020
Gross sales $28,242,000
Returns and allowances (564,000)
Net sales $27,678,000
Less Cost of Goods Sold:
Beginning of year inventory 1,243,000
Purchases 18,243,000
End of year inventory (1,128,000) $18,358,000
Gross profit $9,320,000
Other Expenses:
Advertising $384,000
General and administrative expenses 1,184,000
Management salaries 4,253,000
Research and development 324,000
Interest expense 150,000
Lease payments 148,000
Total expenses $6,443,000
Profit before taxes 2,877,000
Taxes 925,000
Net income $1,952,000
Any help 75 points
Quantity supplied varies positively (directly) with price, other things constant, as price rises, the quantity supplied rises; as price falls, the quantity supplied decreases
Answer:
law of supply
Explanation:
this is the law of supply
Because poor people are likely to have adequate healthcare, guaranteeing everyone in society the best healthcare would likely equality. Paying laid-off workers unemployment benefits until they find a new job will likely efficiency because this would their effort searching for a job. Which of the following provides an explanation for your answers regarding efficiency?
a. People will work more hours than is optimal.
b. There will likely be insufficient job openings.
c. Too many workers will want to become medical doctors.
d. People may over consume healthcare and reduce their effort when searching for a job
Answer:
1. Because poor people are less likely to have adequate healthcare, guaranteeing everyone in society the best healthcare would likely increase equality.
2. Paying laid-off workers unemployment benefits until they find a new job will likely increase equality and decrease efficiency.
3. d. People may over consume healthcare and reduce their effort when searching for a job
Even though guaranteeing the poor adequate healthcare will work to increase equality, it will lead to a situation where healthcare might be overconsumed as too many people will be going to seek medical services because they can now afford it.
If people get unemployment benefits, their immediate needs will be taken care of and they will probably see less of a need to go out and search for a job as a result.
Below is the production possibilities frontier for Japan. It shows that Japan is able to produce either 80 bottles of milk or 50 cartons of eggs using all of its available resources. Also suppose that Japan decides to produce at point A : 60 bottles of milk and 12 cartons of eggs. If Japan engages in international trade and trades 30 bottles of milk for 30 cartons of eggs with another country, it will be able to consume outside of its production possibilities frontier. How many bottles of milk will the country have at the end of the exchange
Answer and Explanation:
The computation of the number of bottle of milk will the country at the end of the exchange is shown below:
The Number of milk bottles Japan is presently producing is 60 bottles
The Number of milk bottles Japan trades with another country is 30 bottles
So,
The Number of Milk bottles left with Japan after doing an exchange is
= 60 - 30
= 30 bottles
Also,
The Number of egg cartons Japan is presently producing is 12
The Number of egg cartons Japan trades with another country is 30
So,
Number of eggs cartons left with Japan after considering an exchange is
= 12 + 30
= 42 cartons
Use this information for Mason Corporation to answer the question that follow. Mason Corporation had $1,114,000 in invested assets, sales of $1,281,000, income from operations amounting to $209,000, and a desired minimum return of 15%. Round your answer to two decimal places. The investment turnover for Mason Corporation is a.1.38 b.1.15 c.1.72 d.0.92
Answer:
b.1.15
Explanation:
The computation of the investment turnover is shown below:
= Sales ÷ average operating assets
= $1,281,000 ÷ $1,114,000
= 1.1499
= 1.15
hence, the investment turnover is 1.15
Therefore the option b is correct
The same should be considered and relevant
The Converting Department of Osaka Napkin Company uses the average cost method and had 2,100 units in work in process that were 70% complete at the beginning of the period. During the period, 26,500 units were completed and transferred to the Packing Department. There were 1,200 units in process that were 30% complete at the end of the period.
a. Determine the number of whole units to be accounted for and to be assigned costs for the period.
b. Determine the number of equivalent units of production for the period.
Answer:
a. Number of whole units to be accounted for and to be assigned costs for the period:
= 26,500 units + 1,200 units
= 27,700 units
b. Number of equivalent units of production for the period:
= 26,500 units + (1200 units*30%)
= 26,500 units + 360 units
= 26,860 units
Pujols Lumber Yard has a current accounts receivable balance of $365,061. Credit sales for the year just ended were $6,842,109. How long did it take on average for credit customers to pay off their accounts during the past year? (Enter the answer with 2 decimal places (e.g. 23.45)
Answer:
19.48 days
Explanation:
Calculation to determine How long did it take on average for credit customers to pay off their accounts during the past year
First step is to determine the receivables turnover for the company using this formula
Receivables turnover = Credit sales / Receivables
Let plug in the formula
Receivables turnover = $6,842,109 / $365,061
Receivables turnover = 18.74 times
Now let determine l the day’s sales in receivables using this formula
Days’ sales in receivables = 365 days / Receivables turnover
Let plug in the formula
Days’ sales in receivables = 365 days / 18.74
Days’ sales in receivables = 19.48 days
Therefore How long did it take on average for credit customers to pay off their accounts during the past year is 19.48 days
rising of inflation rate is under which PESTLE element
Answer:
Rising inflation rate is under Economic element of PESTLE.
Explanation:
The elements of PESTLE include Political, Economic, Sociological, Technological, Legal, and Environmental factors. PESTLE analysis is used to analyze and monitor macro-environmental factors which can impact the survival and success of a business entity. After the analysis, the organization is able to identify the opportunities and threats facing it from the external environment.
A company is planning to purchase a machine that will cost $57,000 with a six-year life and no salvage value. The company expects to sell the machine's output of 3,000 units evenly throughout each year. A projected income statement for each year of the asset's life appears below. What is the payback period for this machine?
Sales $138,000
Costs:
Manufacturing $68,000
Depreciation on machine 9,500
Selling and administrative expenses 46,000 (123,500)
Income before taxes $14,500
Income tax (35%) 5,075
Net income $9,425
a. 6.00 years.
b. 1.99 year.
c. 6.05 years.
d. 12.10 years.
e. 3.01 years.
Answer:
e. 3.01 years
Explanation:
Cost of Asset = $57,000
Net annual cash Inflow = Net Income after Tax + Depreciation
Net annual cash Inflow = $9,425 + $9,500
Net annual cash Inflow = $18,925
Payback Period = Cost of Asset (Investment) / Net annual cash Inflow
Payback Period = $57,000 / $18,925
Payback Period = 3.01188904
Payback Period = 3.01 years
Green Melon Electronics Company's management plans to finance its operations with bank loans that will be repaid as soon as cash is available. The company's management expects that it will take 60 days to manufacture and sell its products and 50 days to receive payment from its customers. Green Melon's CFO has told the rest of the management team that they should expect the length of the bank loans to be approximately 110 days.
Which of the following responses to the CFO's statement is most accurate?
a. The CFO is not taking into account the amount of time the company has to pay its suppliers. Generally, there is a certain length of time between the purchase of materials and labor and the payment of cash for them. The CFO can reduce the estimated length of the bank loan by this amount of time.
b. The CFO's approximation of the length of the bank loans should be accurate, because it will take 110 days for the company to manufacture, sell, and collect cash for its goods. All these things must occur for the company to be able to repay its loans from the bank.
Setting and implementing a credit policy is important for three main reasons:
1. It has a major effect on sales, it influences the amount of funds tied up in receivables, and it affects bad debt losses.
2. It has a minor effect on sales, it influences the amount of funds tied up in receivables, and it affects bad debt losses.
Answer: a. The CFO is not taking into account the amount of time the company has to pay its suppliers. Generally, there is a certain length of time between the purchase of materials and labor and the payment of cash for them. The CFO can reduce the estimated length of the bank loan by this amount of time.
1. It has a major effect on sales, it influences the amount of funds tied up in receivables, and it affects bad debt losses.
Explanation:
A. Since the company's management expects that it will take 60 days to manufacture and sell its products and 50 days to receive payment from its customers, while Green Melon's CFO informed the rest of the management team that they should expect the length of the bank loans to be approximately 110 days, then it can be inferred that the CFO is not taking into account the amount of time the company has to pay its suppliers.
2. Setting and implementing a credit policy is important because it has a major effect on sales, nfluences the amount of funds tied up in receivables, and it also affects bad debt losses.
.
Imagine that you are the project manager for this initiative in the
North West Province. Outline measures you would take to ensure
that this project succeeds and is sustainable.
Answer:
Stakeholder participation,
Explanation:
That help a lot in different things like it give support from different ways
Also about the money sharing well help more to get more money
so yah I think that so
Nike received a $300,000 prepayment from Cactus Jack for the sale of new equipment. Nike will bill Cactus Jack an additional $100,000 upon delivery of the equipment. Upon receipt of the $300,000 prepayment, how much should Nike recognize for a contract asset, a contract liability, and accounts receivable?
A. Contract asset: $0; contract liability: $300,000, accounts receivable, $0.
B. Contract asset: $300,000; contract liability: $0, accounts receivable, $100,000.
C. Contract asset: $300,000; contract liability: $0, accounts receivable, $0.
D. Contract asset: $0; contract liability: $300,000, accounts receivable, $100,000.
E. None of these answer choices are correct.
Answer:
E. None of these answer choices are correct.
Explanation:
Upon receipt of the advance payment from Cactus Jack, Nike should debit its Cash Account and credit Deferred Revenue by $300,000. When the equipment is delivered to Jack and the additional $100,000 is received, the Deferred Revenue account is debited with $300,000 while the Sales Revenue is credited with $400,000 with additional debit to the Cash Account of $100,000.
Suppose that Allison has an accounting degree, but she lost her job two months ago when her company merged with another firm. Allison hasn't been able to find another accounting job, so she has taken a part-time job as a sales clerk at a clothing store. The Bureau of Labor Statistics classifies Allison as: unemployed. underemployed. a marginally attached worker. a discouraged worker.
Answer:
underemployed
Explanation:
From the question we are informed about Suppose that Allison has an accounting degree, but she lost her job two months ago when her company merged with another firm. Allison hasn't been able to find another accounting job, so she has taken a part-time job as a sales clerk at a clothing store. The Bureau of Labor Statistics classifies Allison as underemployed. Underemployment as regards Bureau of Labor Statistics can be regarded as one that measure employment and labor utilization in a particular economy which looks the way and how well the labor force is being utilized as regards
experience, skills,l as well as availability to work. People that falls under the classification of underemployed can include high skilled workers that are working in low paying or managing low skill jobs as well as part-time workers even though they who would prefer to work full-time. Unlike unemployment whereby the person is working though not at their full capability.
On October 1, Ebony Ernst organized Ernst Consulting; on October 3, the owner contributed $83,540 in assets in exchange for its common stock to launch the business. On October 31, the company’s records show the following items and amounts. Retained earnings, October 1 as $0.
Cash $12,650 Cash dividends $1,570
Accounts receivable 13,520 Consulting revenue 13,520
Office supplies 2,850 Rent expense 3,110
Land 45,940 Salaries expense 6,490
Office equipment 17,530 Telephone expense 850
Accounts payable 8,110 Miscellaneous expenses 660
Common stock 83,540
Required:
Using the above information prepare an October 31 balance sheet for Emst Consulting ERNST.
Solution :
Particulars Amount
Consulting revenue $13,520
Less: Expenses
Rent Expense ($3,110)
Salaries Expense ($6,490)
Telephone Expense ($850)
Miscellaneous Expense ($660)
Net Profit $2,410
Statement of Retained Earnings
Particulars Amount
Retained Earnings $2,410
Less : Cash Dividend ($1,570)
Net Retained Earnings $840
Ernst Consulting Balance Sheet as of October 31
Assets Amount Liabilities Amount
Current Assets Current Liabilities
Cash $12,650 Accounts Payable $8,110
Office Supplies $2,850
Accounts Receivable $13,520
Non-Current Assets Equity
Office Equipment $17,350 Common Stock $83,540
Land $45,940 Retained Earnings $840
Total $92,490 Total $92,490
Consider the following set of data for ABC Corporation, and note that ABC Corporation faces a tax rate of 35%.
2011 2012
Sales $4,203 4507
Cost of goods sold 2,422 2,633
Depreciation 785 952
Interest 180 196
Dividends 225 250
Current assets 2205 2429
Net fixed assets 7344 7650
Current liabilities 1003 1255
Long-term debt 3106 2085
Begin by constructing a balance sheet for both 2011 and 2012, and then construct an income statement for 2012.
1. Operating cash flow for ABC Corp. in 2012 was an:__________.
A) inflow of $1,170.
B) outflow of $1,170.
C) inflow of $1,620.
D) outflow of $1,620.
2. Net capital spending for ABC Corp. in 2012 was an:_________.
A) inflow of $306
B) outflow of $306
C) inflow of $1,258
D) outflow of $1,258
3. The change in net working capital for ABC Corp. in 2012 was an:__________.
A) inflow of $28
B) outflow of $28
C) inflow of $1,202
D) outflow of $1,202
4. The cash flow from assets for ABC Corp. in 2012 was an:___________.
A) inflow of $390
B) outflow of $390
C) inflow of $2,850
D) outflow of $2,850
5. The cash flow to creditors for ABC Corp. in 2012 was an:__________.
A) inflow of $825
B) outflow of $825
C) inflow of $1,217
D) outflow of $1,2127
6. The cash flow to stockholders for ABC Corp. in 2012 was an:__________.
A) inflow of $827
B) outflow of $827
C) inflow of $1,327
D) outflow of $1,327
Answer:
1. A. Inflow of $1,170
2. B. Outflow of $306
3. C. Inflow of $1,202
4. A. Inflow of $390
5. C. Inflow of $1,217
6. D. Outflow of $1,327
Explanation:
Cash Flow from operations is the money which is used for regular operating activities of a business. The cash inflow or outflow is the measure of the actual cash movement in the business. Profit are not equivalent to cash flows. The inflows of $1,170 is generated in the year 2012 as operating cash flows.