Why is it important to reduce the number of chromosomes in half when forming gametes for sexual reproduction?


a) The offspring will have the correct number of chromosomes when sperm and egg are joined.

b)Gametes have single function which requires less DNA to preform the function compared to somatic cells.

c)A reduction in the number of chromosomes reduces the chances for mutations that would affect the offspring.

d)The chromosomes in gametes are already replicated strands of DNA which returns the number of chromosomes to the original amount.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

Answer 2

It is important to reduce the number of chromosomes in half when forming gametes for reproduction because offspring will have the correct number of chromosomes when sperm and egg are joined.

WHAT ARE GAMETES:Gametes are cells produced for the purpose of reproduction.

Gametes are produced as a result of meiosis, which reduces the chromosome number by half.

Gametes include sperm cells and egg cells, which fuse together to form zygote. The zygote develops into a new organism.

Therefore, reduction is necessary in order to have the correct number of chromosomes when sperm and egg are joined.

Learn more about gametes at: https://brainly.com/question/15556909


Related Questions

You are solving a density problem, where density = mass/volume. Your volume of liquid is 2.1 milliliters. Your mass of the liquid is 2.811 grams. What is the density of the liquid using the correct number of sig figs?

Answers

Answer:

Density = 1.3386kg/m³

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Volume = 2.1 millimeters to meters = 2.1/1000 = 0.0021 meters

Mass = 2.811 grams to kilograms = 2.811/1000 = 0.002811 kilograms

To find the density;

Density can be defined as mass all over the volume of an object.

Simply stated, density is mass per unit volume of an object.

Mathematically, density is given by the equation;

[tex]Density = \frac{mass}{volume}[/tex]

Substituting into the equation, we have;

[tex] Density = \frac {0.002811}{0.0021} [/tex]

Density = 1.3386kg/m³

The inflammatory response does not: Question 15 options: Replaces damaged tissue with healthy tissue Prevents the spread of disease to surrounding tissues Starts the repair process of the tissue Disposes of the cellular debris The inflammatory response does all of the above.

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is Replaces damaged tissue with healthy tissue

Explanation:

This is because inflammatory response refer to series of occurrences that happens when tge body tissues suffer injury from chemicals, toxins, heat,trauma or other things. Tge damaged cells releases chemicals like histamine and make the blood vessels to accumulate fluid and then swell. The chemicals then separate the foreign substances from the normal one. These chemicals attracts white blood cells called phagocytes which swallow up the dead damaged cells

Which scenario is an example of a scientific way of thinking?

A. A scientist writes a play that illustrates the challenges monarch
butterflies face on their long, yearly migration.

B. A scientist collects monarch butterfly specimens from each part
of their life cycle and creates a display.

C. A scientist observes the different parts of the life cycle of
monarch butterflies and collects detailed descriptions.

D. A scientist talks to various organizations about the importance of
preserving habitats vital to the survival of monarch butterflies.

Answers

Answer:

C To make observations

Explanation:

you need to form questions,making hypothesis and analysing the data

Answer:

C. A scientist observes the different parts of the life cycle of

monarch butterflies and collects detailed descriptions.

Explanation:

Apex

true or false
i will give brainliest

Answers

False.


Plants carry out both photosynthesis and cellular respiration.
The answer is false.....

All you need is on the photo

Answers

Answer: B

Explanation:

When immigration into an area is higher than emigration out and with other factors kept constant, you will have a situation where population will increase.

This is the case in the point of the graph labelled B. We can see a rise in population so immigration must be more than emigration. In the other points, the population is reducing which means that more orca whales are leaving than coming in.

Climatology study cumulative weather data. They analyze the average_______and average _______. Temperature,precipitation. Snow,rain. Rain,sun

Answers

Answer: temperature, precipitation

Explanation: I just took the test and got it right

Assuming you started with a saturated hemoglobin molecule, how many molecules of oxygen would need to be released in order for the hemoglobin to be 75% saturated

Answers

Answer:

only one oxygen molecule  

Explanation:

Hemoglobin (Hb) is an iron-containing oxygen-transport protein localized in vertebrate red blood cells (i.e., erythrocytes). Moreover, the heme group is a component of the Hb protein which is capable of binding or releasing molecular oxygen. Hb consists of four globular protein subunits, and each subunit contains a heme group. This group (heme) binds to an oxygen molecule in a manner that each Hb protein can bind to four oxygen molecules in order to transport them throughout the bloodstream.

Which type of joints allows movement

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer would be - synovial joints.

Explanation:

Synovial joints are the joints that allow bones to move as these joints are able to great movement freely of the three structural joints. These joints have synovial fluid which helps and enabling the structures of the joints to move smoothly against each other.

They also called diarthroses which means freely movable. Ball and socket joints is a type of synovial joint that allows movements in all direction with help of muscles attached to it. Hip joint and Shouder joint are examples of such joint.

Answer:

Synovial joints

Explanation:

Synovial joints achieve movement at the point of contact of the articulating bones.

Synovial joints allow bones to slide past each other or to rotate around each other. This produces movements called abduction (away), adduction (towards), extension (open), flexion (close), and rotation.

How many chromosomes are found in the common strawberry found in the grocery stores?​

Answers

But figuring out where those genes were located was like finding a treasure in a hall of mirrors: Unlike humans, which have just two copies of each of our 23 chromosomes, strawberries have a whopping eight copies of seven chromosomes, for a grand total of 56.

Answer:

In total, they have 56 chromosomes

Explanation:

Unlike Humans which has two copies of 23 chromosomes (in total 46) common strawberries have 8 copies of 7 chromosomes hence why they have a total of 56 chromosomes.

Hey yall you don't know me but can someone help ill do anything ​

Answers

Answer: I believe the answer is D because I know that you can't kill a eagle in the U.S. because it is a protected species.

The cells that form the lining stomach most likely form _________ since they produce secretions and protect the stomach.
1) Muscle tissue
2) Connective tissue
3) Epithelial tissue
4) Nervous tissue

Answers

Answer:
A muscle tissue

Answer:

1) epithelial tissue

Explanation:

Partietal cells are in the stomach and they form epithelial tissue

The United States is the only nation that did not manage natural resources well during the industrial era.
True
False

Answers

I think that is false

Groups of animals based on covering
of animals​

Answers

body covering like fur , feature and scale can help us to decide to which group an animal belong

Genes A and B are 10 map units apart and genes B and C are 20 map units apart, with gene B located between genes A and C. What would be the expected amount of double crossovers for a trihybrid test cross

Answers

Answer:

2% of the progeny will be double crossovers for the trihybrid test cross

Explanation:  

By knowing the positions of genes, we can estimate the distances in MU between them per region.

Genes A and B are 10 map units apart (Region I)Genes B and C are 20 map units apart (Region II)Genes A and C are 30 map units apart

----A-------10MU--------B-------------20MU-------------C---

             Region I                      Region II  

We can estimate the recombination frequencies by dividing each distance by 100.

• recombination frequency of A-B region = 10MU / 100 = 0.10

• recombination frequency of B-C region = 20MU / 100 = 0.20

Now that we know the recombination frequencies in each region, we can calculate the expected double recombinant frequency, EDRF, like this:

EDRF = recombination frequency in region I x recombination frequency in region II.

EDRF = 0.10 x 0.20 = 0.02        

2% of the progeny will be double crossovers for the trihybrid test cross

   

how does the offspring of two parents that reproduce sexually differ from the offspring of a parent who reproduces asexually

Answers

asexual is only one parent


Grade 4-5:
Describe the structures and functions of the brain including the
cerebellum, cerebral hemispheres and medulla oblongata​

Answers

Answer:

Cerebral hemispheres: The cerebrum's outer layer, it is split into two hemispheres and is highly folded. These two hemispheres make up the cerebral cortex. This controls most of our senses, intelligence, personality, conscious thought and high-level functions, such as language and verbal memory.

Cerebellum: Controls balance, co-ordination of movement and muscular activity.

Medulla oblongata: Controls unconscious activities such as heart rate and breathing rate.

Hypothalamus: Regulates temperature and water balance within the body.

Explanation:

Can someone help me pls what does a plant cell and a animal cell have in common and have not in common pls helpppppp

Answers

Answer:

They both have a cell membrane, nucleus, Mitochondria,vacuole, cytoplasm but they have not in common; cell wall and chloroplast

Food production and food availability affect millions of people worldwide. What are supporting arguments that it is not to the advantage of any group to provide food to others?

Answers

Answer:If increases in supply do not keep pace with growth in demand, food prices rise, attracting resources into food production. If supply grows faster, food prices and farm incomes fall, driving resources out of agriculture. Resources may not move fast enough to correct imbalances.

Explanation:

Answer:

Food production and availability is a problem for many people throughout the world. Many people try to help this problem by trying to provide food for those in need, but this isn't a real advantage to anyone. When people buy more of one a product to donate, it causes an increase in demand that the supply may not be keep up with causing the prices to increase, making it harder for everyone to afford it Even if the supply increases but then produces more than demanded the prices for the particular product will drop, resulting in the farmers not being paid enough, or growing more could lead to the land losing resources faster than normally.

Explanation:

Why is meiosis important for organisms?
It creates gametes and allows for genetic variation among organisms.
It produces genetically identical cells.
0 It provides a means of asexual reproduction.
O It allows for cell and tissue repair

Answers

The correct answer is A. It creates gametes and allows for genetic variation among organisms.

Meiosis is the process of cell division in which a single cell divides into four daughter cells. The genetic constitution of the daughter cells reduces to the half as compared with the parent cells. While crossing over, an exchanging of genetic material is passed between chromosomes and that allow variations to happen.

Which human activity would help reduce the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere

Answers

Answer:

Burning coal  

Explanation:

The emissions of carbon dioxide would reduce because then they will consume less gasoline. Instead of coal burning, this would reduce the overall concentrations of greenhouse gas emissions and generate energy from wind.

someone help me giving brainless please hurry ​

Answers

Answer:

B or D i think B

Explanation:

Which phylogenetic tree shows that lactation--the production of milk to feed young--is a homologous trait in humans, dogs, and bats (but not in birds and lizards)

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - choice 1 in the image.

Explanation:

In this given question there are four phylogenetic trees are given among these four trees one tree shows the milk production to feed young ones which is mologous case in humans, bats, and dogs as they show lactation whereas lizards and birds do not show lactation.

In these four the first option shows the homologous condition at the second branch where milk production is divided from lizard and birds.

identify the main characteristerics of cells

Answers

Answer:

mitochondria, ribosomes, nuclei, golgi bodies, cell walls, cytoplasm...

Explanation:

1. Which of these best identifies biotic factors in a forest environment?
plants, animals, and their surroundings; including wildflowers, burds, rocks, and water

Answers

Answer:

beesechurger

Explanation:

It is estimated that 1,000 to 10,000 species go extinct each year. Assume an extinction rate of 5,000 species/ year. How many species have gone extinct while sitting in a 45 minute class?

Answers

Explanation:

there are 525600 minutes in a year. when you divide that by 11,680 you get 45 minutes. I could be wrong, but I believe the answer is 0.4280821

why does the addition of phosphate compounds to aquatic areas have a dramatic effect on biological productivity

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The presence of the phosphates compound here act as limiting factors for plant growth in aquatic ecosystems, because they do not dissolve easily in water . Then eutrophication( this is the gradual rise in the concentration of phosphorus, nitrogen, and other plant nutrients in an aging aquatic ecosystem.) starts acting wherever there is too much phosphate, it promotes excessive amount of algae and it will exhaust the oxygen.

describe what homogyous ​

Answers

Answer:

allele - different forms or versions of genes

chromosomes - structures that carry genetic information (passed from biological parents to offspring)

homologous - similar in structure

locus - a particular site or location

Explanation:

All you need is on the photo

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

photosynthesis takes in CO2 and gives O2, so if it were photosynthesis the lines would be swapped. cellular respiration takes in O2 and expels CO2.

Answer:

B Cellular Respiration

Explanation:

In Cellular Respiration organisms use Oxygen and give out Carbon dioxide.

In Photosynthesis plants use Carbon dioxide and give out Oxygen.

HELPPP!!!!! this is for biology and its the stages of cell reporduction

Answers

1)prophase, 2)prometaphase, 3)metaphase, 4)anaphase, 5)telophase, 6)cytokinesis

If a paramecium swims from a hypotonic to an isotonic environment, will its contractilevacuole become more active or less?

Answers

Answer:

Less.

Explanation:

Its contractile vacuole become less active because of the same concentration of water in both the body and outside environment. Contractile vacuole is responsible for the removal of excess liquid with the help of contraction. In isotonic environment, there is no flow water occur inside or outside of the cell due to the presence of equal amount water in both the environment i. e. cell and outside environment so due to equal amount of water, contractile vacuole become less active.

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