Why is it cooler to wear a white shirt than a black shirt on a hot, sunny day?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

because the colour black absorbs heat which will make you feel much hotter than a white shirt which blocks away heat.


Related Questions

A box with the mass of 74 kg is sitting on the ground and the bottom of the box measures 90 cm by 60 cm. What is the pressure exerted by the box on the ground?

Answers

Answer: 112.5

Explanation:

divide the multiply

Joe rides south on his bicycle in a straight line for 16 min with an average speed of 11.6 km/h , how far has he ridden? Answer in units of km.

Answers

Explanation:

Distance = speed × time

d = (11.6 km/h) (16 min × 1 hr / 60 min)

d = 3.09 km

Answer: distance = 3.09 km

Explanation: Distance = speed × time

distance = (11.6 km/h) (16 min × 1 hr / 60 min)

distance = 3.09 km

HOPE THIS HELPS YOU..

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At what frequency should a 200-turn, flat coil of cross sectional area of 300 cm2 be rotated in a uniform 30-mT magnetic field to have a maximum value of the induced emf equal to 8.0 V

Answers

Answer:

The frequency of the coil is 7.07 Hz

Explanation:

Given;

number of turn of the coil, N = 200 turn

area of the coil, A = 300 cm² = 0.03 m²

magnitude of magnetic field, B = 30 mT = 0.03 T

maximum value of induced emf, E = 8 V

The maximum induced emf in the coil is given by;

E = NBAω

E = NBA(2πf)

[tex]f = \frac{E_{max}}{2\pi*NBA}[/tex]

where;

f is the frequency of the coil

[tex]f = \frac{E_{max}}{2\pi*NBA}\\\\f = \frac{8}{2\pi(200)(0.03)(0.03)} \\\\f = 7.07 \ Hz[/tex]

Therefore, the frequency of the coil is 7.07 Hz

Can someone solve the blank questions? I am really having trouble solving them. Thank you!

Answers

Answer:

<In the attachment>

Explanation:

There's not really much for me to say here I feel. On 7)b) you appear to let y=0 for some reason, so I redid that one without doing that just in case. Just look at what I did and take notes for the future.

What Is experimental
design?

Answers

Experimental research design is centrally concerned with constructing research that is high in causal (internal) validity. ... The term “experimental research design” is centrally concerned with constructing research that is high in causal
The experimental design of experiments is the design of any task that aims to describe and explain the variation of information under conditions that are hypothesized to reflect the variation.

If someone were monitoring your vital signs (like your heart rate, oxygen content in your blood, blood pressure, etc.) every hour in a hospital, you would
likely want them to be both accurate and precise in their measurements. Make an argument for why what you think is more important, accuracy or
precision?

Answers

Answer:

Accuracy

Explanation:

I think accuracy is more important. When it comes to vital organs in the body, the exactness of getting the measurement is paramount. Accuracy deals with getting very close, almost exact you may say, to a known standard. Precision on the other hand, deals with how easy a measurement can be retaken, reproduced or remade, irrespective of how far or close they are from the accepted norm.

From this, we can agree that precision neglects the most important factor, closeness or say, exactness. Precision isn't bothered by it. And while that can be excused in a few instances, it certainly can not be permitted when it comes to life, or organs of the body

A voltmeter and an ammeter are used to respectively monitor the voltage across and the current through a resistor connected to an AC source. If the resistor has a value of 11.5 Ω and the ammeter reads 7.24 A, determine the following.
(a) the rms voltage (in V) across the resistor
(b) the peak voltage (in V) of the source
(c) the maximum current (in A) in the resistor
(d) the average power (in W) delivered to the resistor

Answers

Answer:

a) 85.1 V

b)120.4 V

c) 10.24 A

d) 602.8 W

Explanation:

The reading of the ammeter is the root mean square value of current.

a) Vrms= Irms R

Irms= 7.24 A

R= 11.5 Ω

Vrms= 7.4A × 11.5Ω

Vrms= 85.1 V

b)

Peak value of voltage (Vo)= Vrms/0.707

Vo=85.1/0.707

Vo=120.4 V

c)

Peak current= Irms/0.707

Io= 7.24/0.707

Io= 10.24 A

d) average power= Irms^2 × R

Power= (7.24)^2 ×11.5

Power= 602.8 W

A woman rides a carnival Ferris wheel at radius 16 m, completing 4.5 turns about its horizontal axis every minute. What are (a) the period of the motion, and the magnitude of her centripetal acceleration at (b) the highest point and (c) the lowest point

Answers

Answer:

a)13.33s

b)at highest point, the centripetal acceleration has its direction at downward path towards the center of the circular path, and the radius vector has its direction upward. Then acceleration=3.555m/s^2

c)c)at lowest point the centripetal acceleration has its direction upward towards the center of the circular path, and the radius vector has its direction downward Then acceleration=3.555m/s^2

Explanation

a)number of turns= 4.5

radius= 16m

We know that the period is the time taken by the wheel to complete one turn which can be calculated using below expresion

T= t/n

Where T= period of motion

t= Time taken by the wheel to finish n turns where our n= 4.5

T= (1×60)/4.5= 13.33s

Hence the period is 13.33s

Then the speed of the woman v= 2πr/T

v= (2×π×16)/13.33

v=7.5417m/s

b)at highest point, the centripetal acceleration has its direction at downward path towards the center of the circular path, and the radius vector has its direction upward.

a= v^2/r

Where r= radius

v= speed of the woman= 7.5417m/s

a=(7.5417m/s)^2/16

a=3.555m/s^2

The centripetal acceleration and radius vector are in opposite direction

c)at lowest point the centripetal acceleration has its direction upward towards the center of the circular path, and the radius vector has its direction downward

The magnitude of the acceleration is calculated below

a= v^2/r

Where r= radius

v= speed of the woman= 7.5417m/s

a=(7.5417m/s)^2/16

a=3.555m/s^2

an astronaut is said to be weightless when he/she travells in a satellite . does it mean that the earthdoes not attract him/her ? ​

Answers

Answer:

It does attract

Explanation:

But due to the lack of gravitational pull of the earth he/she feels weightless I hope this helps you

As long as they’re in a range where earth’s gravitational force can act on them. They cannot be considered weightless.

When a cube is inscribed in a sphere of radius r, the length Lof a side of the cube is . If a positive point charge Qis placed at the center of the spherical surface, the ratio of the electric flux sphereat the spherical surface to the flux cubeat the surface of the cube is(sphere / cube)

Answers

Answer:

  Ф_cube /Ф_sphere = 3 /π

Explanation:

The electrical flow is

      Ф = E A

where E is the electric field and A is the surface area

Let's shut down the electric field with Gauss's law

       Фi = ∫ E .dA = [tex]q_{int}[/tex] / ε₀

the Gaussian surface is a sphere so its area is

        A = 4 π r²

the charge inside is

        q_{int} = Q

we substitute

       E 4π r² = Q /ε₀

       E = 1 / 4πε₀   Q / r²

To calculate the flow on the two surfaces

* Sphere

       Ф = E A

        Ф = 1 / 4πε₀  Q / r² (4π r²)

        Ф_sphere = Q /ε₀

* Cube

Let's find the side value of the cube inscribed inside the sphere.

In this case the radius of the sphere is half the diagonal of the cube

          r = d / 2

We look for the diagonal with the Pythagorean theorem

         d² = L² + L² = 2 L²

         d = √2 L

         

we substitute

          r = √2 / 2 L

          r = L / √2

          L = √2  r

now we can calculate the area of ​​the cube that has 6 faces

          A = 6 L²

          A = 6 (√2  r)²

          A = 12 r²

the flow is

          Ф = E A

          Ф = 1 / 4πε₀  Q/r²  (12r²)

          Ф_cubo = 3 /πε₀  Q

the relationship of these two flows is

         Ф_cube /Ф_sphere = 3 /π

What happens when two waves meet while they travel through the same medium

Answers

Wave Interference or Interference of wave

A cruise started its trip 8:00. Its average speed was 100 km/h.
When it travelled 2/5 of its journey by 12:00, the boat changed
its speed. If the boat was required to arrive at the destination at
17:00, what average speed must the boat travel at for the
remaining journey?

Answers

Answer:

120 k/m

Explanation:

Answer: 120

Explanation:

A ruby laser delivers a 16.0-ns pulse of 4.20-MW average power. If the photons have a wavelength of 694.3 nm, how many are contained in the pulse

Answers

Answer:

The  value is  [tex]n = 2.347 *10^{17} \ photons[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

     The  amount of power delivered is  [tex]P = 4.20 \ M W = 4.20 *10^{6} \ W[/tex]

      The  time taken is  [tex]t = 16.0ns = 16.0 *10^{-9} \ s[/tex]

       The  wavelength is  [tex]\lambda = 694.3 \ nm = 694.3 *10^{-9} \ m[/tex]

     

Generally the energy delivered is  mathematically represented as

     [tex]E = P * t = \frac{n * h * c }{\lambda }[/tex]

Where  [tex]h[/tex] is the Planck's constant with value  [tex]h = 6.262 *10^{-34} \ J \cdot s[/tex]

           c  is the speed of light with value  [tex]c = 3.0*10^{8} \ m/s[/tex]

     

So  

    [tex]4.20 *10^{6} * 16*10^{-9}= \frac{n * 6.626 *10^{-34} * 3.0*10^{8} }{694.3 *10^{-9}}[/tex]

=>    [tex]n = 2.347 *10^{17} \ photons[/tex]

what is the percent uncertainty in the volume of a spherical beach ball whose radius is r = .84 plus or minus .04 m?

Answers

Answer:

The percent uncertainty in the volume   [tex]\frac{\delta V}{V} * 100 = 14.286\%[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The radius is  [tex]r = 0.84 \pm 0.04 \ m[/tex]

From the given value

   The  uncertainty of  radius  is  [tex]\delta r = 0.04[/tex]

   Generally the volume of a spherical beach ball is mathematically represented as

         [tex]V = \frac{4\pi }{3}* r^3[/tex]

Now taking the log of both sides

         [tex]log V = log [\frac{4\pi}{3} ] * r^3[/tex]

=>    [tex]log V = log [\frac{4\pi}{3} ] + log( r^3)[/tex]

=>    [tex]log V = log [\frac{4\pi}{3} ] + 3log( r)[/tex]

Differentiating both sides

        [tex]\frac{1}{V} \delta V = 0 + 3 [\frac{1}{r} ] \ \delta r[/tex]

Now converting them to percentage by multiplying by 100

         [tex]\frac{\delta V}{V} * 100 = [\frac{ 3 \delta r }{r} ] \ * 100[/tex]

=>      [tex]\frac{\delta V}{V} * 100 = [\frac{ 3 * 0.04 }{ 0.84} ] \ * 100[/tex]

=>      [tex]\frac{\delta V}{V} * 100 = 14.286\%[/tex]

A sailboat moves north for a distance of 10.00 km when blown by a wind from the exact south with a force of 5.00 x 10^4 N.
How much work was done by the wind?

Answers

Answer:

5*10^8Nm

Explanation:

work done= displacement* force

Since the wind blows in the direction that the boats want to travel, all values would be positive.

10*10^3*(5*10^4)=5.00*10^8Nm

Answer:

5 x 10⁸ J

Explanation:

Recall that

Work Done = Force x Distance Traveled in the direction of the force

We are given :

Force = 5.00 x 10⁴ = 50,000 N

Distance Travelled in the direction of the force = 10.00 km = 10,000 m

Hence,

Work Done = 50,000 N x 10,000 m

= 500,000,000 J

= 5 x 10⁸ J

What is solar physics?​

Answers

Hi there!

Solar physics is the branch of astrophysics that specializes in the study of the Sun. It deals with detailed measurements that are possible only for our closest star.

Hope this helps and please mark brainliest!

What magnetic field strength will allow the electrons to pass through without being deflected?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

If magnetic field exists parallel  to the direction of motion of electron , no force will act on the electrons and hence there will be no deflection in them .

In such cases , the magnitude of magnetic field is immaterial . No matter how high or low magnitude of magnetic field be , if it is parallel to the velocity of electron , it will not be deflected as the force created on them will be zero.

Only in case magnetic field  makes some angle with the direction of velocity , force will be created and electron will be deflected .

With what minimum speed must you toss a 130 g ball straight up to just touch the 14-m-high roof of the gymnasium if you release the ball 1.1 m above the ground

Answers

THIS IS THE COMPLETE QUESTION BELOW

With what minimum speed must you toss a 130 g ball straight up to just touch the 14-m-high roof of the gymnasium if you release the ball 1.1 m above the ground

And what speed does the ball hit the ground? Solve this problem using energy.

Answer

a)minimum speed must you toss a 130 g is 15.9090m/s

b)speed the ball hit the ground is 16.57m/s

Explanation:

a)We know that For any closed/isolated system, the total energy is CONSERVED.

K.E. lost by the ball=The change in P.E of the ball at 1.1m above the ground as well as the P.E. of the ball at 14 m-high roof

This statement can be expressed as the expression below from K.E and P.E energy formula

P.E. = mgh

K.E. = (1/2)mv^2

Therefore,

(mgh1 - mgh2)=(1/2)mv^2

Where h2=the ball height above the ground=1.1m

h1=ball height at roof of the gymnasium= 14m

Then if we substitute we have

[(10) x (0.14) x (9.81)] - [(1.1) x (0.14) x (9.81)] = (1/2)(0.14)(v^2)

16.45137=0.065V^2

V=15.9090m/s

minimum speed must you toss a 130 g is 15.9090m/s

b)To calculate the speed the ball hit the ground?

This is the highest point (14m-high roof),and the type of the energy the ball possesses is Po.tential energy only.

At the lowest point (ground), the energy the ball possesses is K.E. only.

P.E at 10m-high roof = K.E. at ground.

(14) x (0.13) x (9.81) = (1/2) x (0.13) x v^2

17.8542= 0.065V^2

V= 16.57

Therefore,And speed the ball hit the ground is 16.57m/s

To initiate a nuclear reaction, an experimental nuclear physicist wants to shoot a proton into a 5.50-fm-diameter 12C nucleus. The proton must impact the nucleus with a kinetic energy of 1.80 MeV. Assume the nucleus remains at rest.

Required:
a. With what speed must the proton be fired toward the target?
b. Through what potential difference must the proton be accelerated from rest to acquire this speed?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

kinetic energy required = 1.80 MeV

= 1.8 x 10⁶ x 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ J

= 2.88 x 10⁻¹³ J

If v be the velocity of proton

1/2 x mass of proton x v² = 2.88 x 10⁻¹³

= .5 x 1.67 x 10⁻²⁷ x v² = 2.88 x 10⁻¹³

v² = 3.45 x 10¹⁴

v = 1.86 x 10⁷ m /s

If V be the potential difference required

V x e = kinetic energy . where e is charge on proton .

V x 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ = 2.88 x 10⁻¹³

V = 1.8 x 10⁶ volt .

Three identical very dense masses of 3500 kg each are placed on the x axis. One mass is at x1 = -100 cm , one is at the origin, and one is at x2 = 320 cm . Part A What is the magnitude of the net gravitational force Fgrav on the mass at the origin due to the other two masses? Take the gravitational constant to be G = 6.67×10−11 N⋅m2/kg2 . Express your answer in newtons to three significant figures. Part B What is the direction of the net gravitational force on the mass at the origin due to the other two masses? +x direction or -x direction.

Answers

Answer:

A) 7.37 x 10^-4 N

B) The resultant force will be towards the -x axis

Explanation:

The three masses have mass = 3500 kg

For the force of attraction between the mass at the origin and the mass -100 cm away:

distance r = 100 cm = 1 m

gravitational constant G= 6.67×10^−11 N⋅m^2/kg^2

Gravitational force of attraction [tex]F_{g}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{Gm^{2} }{r^{2} }[/tex]

where G is the gravitational constant

m is the mass of each of the masses

r is the distance apart = 1 m

substituting, we have

[tex]F_{g}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{6.67*10^{-11}*3500^{2} }{1^{2} }[/tex] = 8.17 x 10^-4 N

For the force of attraction between the mass at the origin and the mass 320 cm away

distance r = 320 cm = 3.2 m

[tex]F_{g}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{Gm^{2} }{r^{2} }[/tex]

substituting, we have

[tex]F_{g}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{6.67*10^{-11}*3500^{2} }{3.2^{2} }[/tex] = 7.98 x 10^-5 N

Resultant force = (8.17 x 10^-4 N) - (7.98 x 10^-5 N) = 7.37 x 10^-4 N

B) The resultant force will be towards the -x axis

in a 200 m swimming competition,a swimmer took 12.3s to complete the first lap,12.5 for the second lap,12.7 for the third lap and 12.6 for the fourth lap.Each lap is 50 m long.Find the average speed and average velocity of the swimmer​

Answers

Explanation:

Distance is the length of the path.  Displacement is the difference between the final position and the initial position.

Speed = distance / time

= (50 m + 50 m + 50 m + 50 m) / (12.3 s + 12.5 s + 12.7 s + 12.6 s)

= (200 m) / (50.1 s)

= 3.99 m/s

Velocity = displacement / time

= (50 m − 50 m + 50 m − 50 m) / (12.3 s + 12.5 s + 12.7 s + 12.6 s)

= (0 m) / (50.1 s)

= 0 m/s

You slide a coin across the floor, and observe that it slows down and eventually stops. A sensitive thermometer shows that its temperature increased. What can we conclude

Answers

Answer:

The mechanical energy of the coin has been used up in doing work against friction.

Explanation:

When two bodies in contact move against one another, friction comes to play. Friction converts energy in such a system to heat which raises the temperature of the body, with most lost to the ambient environment. Sliding the coins on the floor transfers energy from your hand into the mechanical energy of the coin as it moves across the floor. Fiction between the coin and the surface of the floor gradually slows the coin down by converting its energy to heat (which raises the temperature of the coin as detected by the thermometer) until the coin comes to a halt.

An air-filled capacitor consists of two parallel plates, each with an area of 8 cm^2 , separated by a distance 2.9 mm. A 22 V potential difference is applied to these plates.
What is the magnitude of the surface charge density on each plate?

Answers

Answer:

The magnitude of the surface charge density on each plate is 6.714 x 10⁻ C/m²

Explanation:

Given;

area of the parallel plates, A = 8 cm² = 8 x 10⁻⁴ m²

distance between the plates, d = 2.9 mm = 0.0029 m

potential difference applied to the plates, V = 22 V

The electric field between the plates is given by;

[tex]E = \frac{V}{d} \\\\E = \frac{22}{2.9*10^{-3}}\\\\E = 7586.207 \ V/m[/tex]

The surface charge density is given by;

σ = ε₀E

σ = (8.85 x 10⁻¹²)(7586.207)

σ = 6.714 x 10⁻ C/m²

Therefore, the magnitude of the surface charge density on each plate is 6.714 x 10⁻ C/m²

Your bedroom has a rectangular shape and you want to measure its size. You use a tape that is precise to 0.001 m and find that the shortest wall in the room is 3.547 m long. The tape, however, is too short to measure the length of the second wall, so you use a second tape, which is longer but only precise to 0.01 m. You measure the second wall to be 4.79 m long. Which of the following numbers is the most precise estimate that you can obtain from your measurements for the area of your bedroom?
a) 30 m^2.
b) 31.4 m^2.
c) 31.37 m^2.
d) 31.371 m^2.

Answers

Your bedroom has a rectangular shape, and you want to measure its area. You use a tape that is precise to 0.001 and find that the shortest wall in the room is 3.547 long. The tape, however, is too short to measure the length of the second wall, so you use a second tape, which is longer but only precise to 0.01 . You measure the second wall to be 4.79 long. Which of the following numbers is the most precise estimate that you can obtain from your measurements for the area of your bedroom?

b)If your bedroom has a circular shape, and its diameter measured 6.32 , which of the following numbers would be the most precise value for its area?

a)30 m^2

b) 31.4 m^2

c)31.37 m^2

d)31.371 m^2

Answer:

Part A

[tex]A = 16.99 \ m^2[/tex]

Part  B

 [tex]A_r =31.37 \ m^2[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The  shortest wall is  [tex]x = 3.547 \ m[/tex]

      The  length of the second wall is [tex]y = 4.79 \ m[/tex]

Generally the area is mathematically evaluated as

           [tex]A = x * y[/tex]

=>    [tex]A = 3.547 * 4.79[/tex]

=>   [tex]A = 16.99 \ m^2[/tex]

Given that the diameter is  d =  6.32

Then the area is  

         [tex]A_r = \pi \frac{d^2}{4}[/tex]

         [tex]A_r =3.142 * \frac{6.32^2}{4}[/tex]

        [tex]A_r =31.37 \ m^2[/tex]

A resistor and an inductor are connected in series to a battery. The time constant for the circuit represents the time required for the current to reach:_______.
A.100% of the maximum current.
B. 75% of the maximum current.
C. 37% of the maximum current.
D. 25% of the maximum current.
E. 63% of the maximum current.

Answers

E, 63% of the maximum current

An inductor has inductance of 0.260 H and carries a current that is decreasing at a uniform rate of 18.0 mA/s.

Required:
Find the self-induced emf in this inductor.

Answers

Answer:

The self-induced emf in this inductor is 4.68 mV.

Explanation:

The emf in the inductor is given by:

[tex] \epsilon = -L\frac{dI}{dt} [/tex]

Where:

dI/dt: is the decreasing current's rate change = -18.0 mA/s (the minus sign is because the current is decreasing)

L: is the inductance = 0.260 H

So, the emf is:

[tex] \epsilon = -L\frac{dI}{dt} = -0.260 H*(-18.0 \cdot 10^{-3} A/s) = 4.68 \cdot 10^{-3} V [/tex]

Therefore, the self-induced emf in this inductor is 4.68 mV.  

I hope it helps you!

The self-induced emf in this inductor is 4.68 mv.

Calculation of the emf in the inductor:

Here

E = -LdI/dt

here

dI/dt represents the the decreasing current's rate change = -18.0 mA/s

the minus sign is due to the current is decreasing

L represents the inductance = 0.260 H

Now the emf should be

= -0260H * (-18.0.10^-3)

=  4.68 mv

hence, The self-induced emf in this inductor is 4.68 mv.

Learn more about current here: https://brainly.com/question/17080022

What should a model of the rock cycle show as the process that changes metamorphic rock to igneous rock?

Answers

Answer:

Rock cycle describes the concept in geology that shows the changes in the rock type in the geologic time.

Many processes undergoes in the rock cycle that leads to transition of rocks, the process that changes metamorphic rock to igneous rock is melting and crystallization. The metamorphic rock melts under high pressure and temperature and which crystallizes into a completely different kind of rock, called igneous rock.

Answer:

Melting followed by cooling

A person speed walking down a street covers 20m in 5s. What is the
speed of the individual? *

Answers

Answer:

4 m/s.

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Distance travalled (d) = 20 m

Time (t) = 5 secs

Speed (S) =?

Speed is defined as the rate of change of distance moved with time. Mathematically, it is expressed as:

Speed (S) = Distance (d) /time (t)

S = d/t

With the above formula, we can easily calculate the speed of the individual as follow:

Distance travalled (d) = 20 m

Time (t) = 5 secs

Speed (S) =?

S = d/t

S = 20/5

S = 4 m/s

Therefore, the speed of the individual is 4 m/s

Please help!
Much appreciated!​

Answers

Answer:

Ts = 3.0×10¯² sec

Explanation:

From the question given:

Ts = 2π √(4.5×10¯² Kg / 2.0×10³ Kg/s²)

The above expression can be evaluated as follow:

Pi (π) = 3.14

Ts = 2π √(4.5×10¯² / 2.0×10³)

Ts = 2 × 3.14 √(4.5×10¯² / 2.0×10³)

Ts = 6.28 × √(2.25×10¯⁵)

Ts = 6.28 × 4.74×10¯³

Ts = 3.0×10¯² sec

The downward pull on an object due to gravity is the object’s ______. A. volume B. mass C. weight D. matter

Answers

Answer:

C. Weight

Explanation:

A push or pull is a force.  The force caused by gravity is called weight.

Answer:

C: Weight

Explanation:

Other Questions
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