Answer:
Active transport is a mechanism that requires molecules to move against a gradient of concentration. The procedure needs energy.
The glucose molecules in the gut may be higher than in the intestinal cells and blood – e.g. after a sugar meal.
Explanation:
Active transportation is a process necessary for molecules to travel against gradient concentration. It takes energy to do this.
Ions are transferred to the root hair for the use of mineral ions in plants, which have an increased concentration compared to diluted soil solutions. Active transport occurs to enable the plant to take in the soil around the plant the nutrients it requires.
Glucose molecules in animals must be transported into the blood through the gut wall. In the intestine, glucose molecules may be more concentrated than in the intestinal cells and blood - following a sugar meal, for example. It will then spread from high intestinal concentrations to lower blood levels. This requires no energy.
However, glucose levels in the intestines may be lower sometimes. In that instance, active transport is involved in the transportation of glucose. This procedure requires breath-generated energy.
A farmer crosses a purple-flowered pea plant with a white-flowered pea plant and plants the seeds. The farmer observes that all offspring have purple flowers. What BEST explains the lack of white flowers in the offspring?
Note about the question:
Probably there are options for this question, but I failed in finding them. However, in the explanation box I will explain the reason for the lack of white flowers in the F1.
Answer:
The purple phenotype is dominant over the white phenotype. The allele that expresses the purple color is dominant and, in a heterozygous state, hides the expression of the recessive allele that expresses the white color. Principle of dominance.
Explanation:
Due to technical problems, you will find the complete explanation in the attached files.
Will mark brainliest and give 15 points
Explanation:
Solar eclipse
-The moon is in-between the earth and sun.
-only lasts for a few minutes.
Lunar eclipse
-The earth is in-between the sun and moon.
-can last up too an hour
Hope this helps!!
Give the complementary DNA sequence from the following mRNA sequence UGGCUAAOCG
Answer:
ACCGAUU GC
Explanation:
not sure what the o is supposed to be but if its a c then a g goes in the space l left
Which part of the illustration depicts osmosis
Answer:
A ● I is the right answer
Explanation:
please mark me as brainliest
"The chicken genome has about 17,000 genes, and the grape has about 30,000 genes." Which claim about human genes would be most strongly supported by this statement? A. The number of human genes is not especially large compared to other organisms. B. Humans have many more genes than other species. C. Humans are genetically very similar to other species and differ by only a few key genes. D. Humans are genetically very different from other species and share few if any genes with them.
Answer:A
Explanation: I took the quiz.
The claim about human genes would be most strongly supported by this statement is, that the number of human genes is not especially large compared to other organisms.
What do you mean by Genes?Genes may be defined as a stretch of DNA that helps in the determination of each characteristic specifically.
According to the human genome project, humans have 20,000-25,000 genes. while the tiny eater flea Daphnia has the most genes of any animal which is 31,000.
Therefore, the claim about human genes would be most strongly supported by this statement is, that the number of human genes is not especially large compared to other organisms.
To learn more about the human genome project, refer to the link:
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Proteins on the surface of a human cell and on a bird influenza virus are represented in the diagram below. Describe a change in the bird influenza virus that would allow it to infect this human cell.
Answer:
Where is the diagram?....
Case Study no. 1
A 35 year old woman complains of muscle weakness, anxiety and depression.
Questions:
1. Which disorder account for the symptoms?
Answer:
the disorder that muscles weaken, axiety and depression is hypothyrodism.
Explanation:
In around 50 years, the peppered moth population changed from nearly all light wings to nearly all dark wings. Explain exactly how the moth population changed (evolved).
Answer:
The evolution of the peppered moth is an evolutionary instance of directional colour change in the moth population as a consequence of air pollution during the Industrial Revolution. ... Later, when pollution was reduced, the light-coloured form again predominated.
I need help
How do adult moths survive predation?
Adult moths can survive predation by being able to camouflage on to trees and avoid predators in the day and at night
Which statement best explains why a bird may build a nest in a hidden location?
A.Birds build nests in hidden locations because it’s an innate behavior.
B.Birds build nests in hidden locations to avoid predators and decrease the probability of successful reproduction.
C.Birds build nest in hidden locations because it’s a learned behavior.
D.Birds build nests in hidden locations to avoid predators and increase the probability of successful reproduction.
Answer:
The answer is D
Explanation:
Which of the following
organelles holds a lot of water to keep its rigidity?
A nucleus
B, cell membrane
C, cytoplasm
D, Vacuoles
h e l p
What determines the
carrying capacity in an
ecosystem?
A. The number of different species in
the ecosystem
B. Limiting factors
C. Only biotic factors
D. Only abiotic factors
Answer:
B
Explanation:
The limiting factors tell you what chances you have to survive in the ecosystem. In fact, it is the primary basis which you will have to plan on because I you don't, it's disadvantages will take you unawares.
Explain why the overall charge on an atom is zero
Answer:
Explanation:
Every atom has no overall charge which means its (neutral) because they contain equal numbers of positive protons and negative electrons.
Thes opposite charges cancel each other out making the atom neutral.
Once ice forms on a lake in winter, the water underneath the ice remains about 4 c even if the air temperature just above the ice far below freezing. What property of water helps keep the water below the ice from freezing?
Answer:
Hydrogen bonding. When the ice freezes, it becomes less dense and floats to the top. this insulates the water keeping it from freezing.
Explanation:
Which is the smallest part of an organism?
A. body tissue
B. organ system
C. organ
D. cell
Answer:
D. cell is the smallest part of an organism.
as cell is basic functional and structure of life.
How do you think new proteins affect the fitness of children?
Answer:
it affects ALOT!
Explanation:
Although health initiatives promote increased physical activity in children, the physiologic outcomes have not been well characterized. This investigation examined the effects of programmed aerobic exercise on protein metabolism in children (n = 7; mean ± SEM: 9.14 ± 0.46 y old; weight, 32.1 ± 1.6 kg; height, 138 ± 2.5 cm; and body mass index, 16.21 ± 0.36 kg/m2 ) using 15N-glycine methodology. Boys (n = 5) and girls (n = 2) walked (5 d/wk, 3.2–6.4 km/d) for 6 wk. Criterion measures taken at baseline (Pre) and after the exercise program (Post) included anthropometric data, dietary assessment, nitrogen balance, nitrogen flux (Q), protein synthesis (PS), protein breakdown (PB) and net protein balance [(Net) = PS − PB]. After the walking program, there were no significant changes in body weight, fat-free mass or percentage of body fat, whereas height increased (P < 0.01). Energy and protein intakes were constant throughout the study. Nitrogen balance was significantly more positive Post than Pre (P < 0.05). There was a significant decrease in Q (P < 0.0001) with corresponding decreases in PS (P < 0.001) and PB (P < 0.01). These data provide the first evidence that programmed aerobic exercise alters whole-body protein utilization in healthy, nonobese children. Longitudinal studies are required to further examine changes in protein metabolism associated with increased physical activity in this population. In addition, findings suggest a need to evaluate nutrient requirements for healthy, physically active boys and girls.
by chance may i get brainliest - :)
New proteins affect the fitness of children by; increasing fitness
Proteins as bodybuilding foodsProteins as food nutrient precursors function to build the tissues of the body and hence, are necessary for fitness.
The fitness of children is increased by the consumption of new proteins.On this note, we can conclude that proteins affect the fitness of children by increasing the fitness of children.
Read more on proteins;
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En las plantas de guisante la forma lisa de la vaina (cubierta) es dominante sobre la forma rugosa. Se cruzan plantas de vaina lisa con plantas de vaina rugosa, ambas homocigotas. Determine fenotipo y genotipo de F1 y F2.Resultante
Answer:
F1)
Genotipo: 100% Heterocigota, LlFenotipo: 100% Frutos de vaina lisaF2)
Genotipo: 25% Homocigota dominante, LL50% Heterocigota, Ll
25% Homocigota recesivo, ll
Fenotipo: 75% Frutos de vaina lisa (LL + Ll)25% frutos de vaina rugosa (ll)
Explanation:
Datos disponibles:
Vaina lisa es la característica dominanteVaina rugosa es la característica recesivaEl gen que codifica la textura de la vaina es dialélicoLlamemos L al alelo dominante que expresa vaina lisa, y l al alelo recesivo que expresa vaina rugosa1er Cruza: planta de vaina lisa homocigota x planta de vaina rugosa homocigota
Parentales) LL x ll
Fenotipo) Lisa Rugosa
Gametos) L L l l
Cuadro de Punnett) L L
l Ll Ll
l Ll Ll
F1) 4/4 = 100% de la progenie será heterocigota, Ll, para la textura de vaina, pero expresarán vainas lisas.
2da Cruza: Dos plantas provenientes de la F1
Parentales) Ll x Ll
Fenotipo) Liso Liso
Gametos) L l L l
Cuadro de Punnett) L l
L LL Ll
l Ll ll
F2) 1/4 = 25% de la progenie será homocigota dominante, LL
2/4 = 50% de la progenie será heterocigota, Ll
1/4 = 25% de la progenie será homocigota recesiva, ll
3/4 = 75% de la progenie tendrá vainas lisas
1/4 = 25% de la progenie tendrá vainas rugosas.
Name the plasma proteins?
Plasma protein status. Albumin, globulins and fibrinogen are the major plasma proteins.
The body temperatures of ectotherms, like lizards and turtles, can fluctuate with the environment. How do ectotherms maintain homeostasis?
Endotherms, such as birds and mammals, use metabolic heat to maintain a stable internal temperature, often one different from the environment. Ectotherms, like lizards and snakes, do not use metabolic heat to maintain their body temperature but take on the temperature of the environment.
Mrs. Jackson tells the class of a new species of living thing that was recently discovered. Cell theory states that which of the following must be true
about this new living thing?
A. It must be made up of one or more cells.
B. Its cells must be able to make their own food.
C. All its cells must perform the same function.
D. Some of its cells must include a cell wall.
Answer:
A. it must be made up of one or more cells. I hope it helps :)
Answer: D. some of the cells must include a cell wall
Explanation:
Where are proteins digested?
1 Gall bladder
2 stomach
3 small intestine
4 large intestine
Answer:
2) stomach
Explanation:
Protein digestion begins in the stomach, where the acidic environment favors protein denaturation.
Answer:
Stomach
Explanation:
the person above is right, I chose small intestine and got it wrong
A
B
C
D
HELP PLEASE!!
Answer:
Explanation:
I think C
Answer:
D
Explanation:
it's d because the features of the crosses involving incomplete dominance are intermediate phenotype of heterozygous individuals and perental phenotypes reappear in F2 when heterozygotes are crossed
not really sure but it does makes sense :)
Multiple Answer
Which of these is evidence for evolution?
a caterpillar changing into a butterfly
a tadpole changing into a frog
horse teeth becoming flatter over time in the fossil record
mutations in DNA
a chicken egg hatching
c. vestigial rear leg bones in whales
different shapes on Galapagos tortoises from different islands
a tailbone in humans
similar bone structure in whale flipper and human hand
) ¿Qué nombre recibe cada una de las unidades (monómeros) que constituyen el polímero conocido por las siglas ADN?
Answer and Explanation:
El ADN (ácido desoxiribonucleico) es un ácido nucleico que participa en la codificación y transferencia de la información genética en los seres vivos. Es un polímero cuyas unidades monoméricas son pequeñas moléculas llamadas nucleótidos. En el ADN, hay 4 tipos de nucleótidos que conforman la secuencia:
- Adenina (A)
- Citosina (C)
- Guanina (G)
- Timina (T)
When an action potential is generated within a motor neuron, ________. When an action potential is generated within a motor neuron, ________. all of the muscle cells within the motor unit are stimulated to relax the muscle cells from a neighboring motor unit will contract every muscle cell of the motor unit is stimulated to contract only select muscle cells within the motor unit are stimulated to contract the muscle cells of the motor unit will occasionally contract
Answer:
every muscle cell of the motor unit is stimulated to contract.
Explanation:
Stimulus in biology can be defined as an obvious change in either the chemical or physical structure of an organism' environment (either external or internal). Thus, all living organisms (both animals and plants) respond to changes in their environment and consequently, an appropriate response or reaction is made. Also, stimulus arising from within the organism is known as internal stimulus while those from its environment are known as the external stimulus.
In organisms, the specialized cells that detect stimulus are generally known as sensory receptors while a group of these receptors is referred to as sense organ. Therefore, the senses are necessary for behavior because stimuli must be sensed in order to respond.
Stimulus control can be defined as a phenomenon that arises when a living organism responds or behaves in the presence of a stimulus and in another way in the absence of a stimulus.
For example, opening the door of a microwave oven as soon as its timer beeps.
Example II; When your body touches a hot object, you quickly move away and feel some pain subsequently.
Action potentials generates the nerve impulse in a motor neuron.
When an action potential is generated within a motor neuron, every muscle cell of the motor unit is stimulated to contract.
Gold, quartz, and talc are minerals. Copper and iron are types of ore. What is the difference between minerals and ores?
A. A mineral is a non-living, solid substance that can be extracted from the ground. Ore is a type of mineral made up of metals.
B. An ore is non-living and solid with little value unless it occurs in large amounts, in which case it is a mineral.
C. A mineral is a valuable form of ore that can be extracted from the ground.
D. A mineral is a non-living, solid substance made of elements. Ore is a large deposit of one or more valuable minerals in the ground.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
All ores are minerals. Minerals are naturally occuring compound. they are more valuable than ore while ores are those minerals from which metal are extracted conveniently and profitably
There are 450 calories in 100 g of trail mix. If you burn 30 calories in 10 minutes of walking, how much trail mix should you eat to replenish the energy you spend walking for 2 hours?
Answer:
to replenish the energy spent walking for 2 hours, 80g of trail mix should be eaten
Explanation:
Firstly, let us calculate the number of calories burnt in 2 hours
in 10 minutes; 30 calories are burnt
∴ in 1 minute 30/10 calories are burnt = 3 calories are burnt
2 hours = 120 minute
∴ in 120 minutes 3 × 120 = 360 calories are burnt.
Next, let us calculate the amount of trail mix that contains 360 calories
100g of trail mix = 450 calories
450 calories = 100 g
1 calory = 100/450
∴ 360 calories = 360 × (100/450)
= 360 × 0.222 = 80g
∴ to replenish the energy spent walking for 2 hours, 80g of trail mix should be eaten
Which of the following is an example of a glacial formation?
glacial horn
mesa
stack
alcove
Answer:
i think glacial horn is an example of a glacial formation?
Glacial Horn is a pointed peak like feature which are bounded on at least three sides by glaciers. Thus, glacial horn is a best example of glacial formation. Hence, option A is correct.
What is Glacier?
Glacier is a slow moving mass of ice observed in the high mountain valleys and colder Polar Regions.
Every mass of ice are not glacier, it must be at least six hundreds of a square mile in size and the thickness will be more than 164 feet.
The principal components for the formation of glacier is snow.
Hence it is observed during winter in the regions where a lot of snow fall occurs and less snow will melt in summer.
Glacial horn are specifically have flat faces which show a pyramidal shape and sharp distinct edges like a pointed peak structure.
Hence, option A is correct.
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A man walks into a bar and orders a corona and two hurricanes. The bartender replies, “that’ll be 20.20!” explain
Answer:
because 2020 had Corona and hurricanes
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What would most likely happen if coastal North Carolina increased implementation of wind energy?
A. Investment costs to taxpayers would decrease.
B. The population of greenhouse gases would decrease.
C. Turbines could be built in highly populated areas because of low noise pollution.
D. The energy output would be consistent because wind patterns are always predictable.
Answer:
The answer would be A because it would decrease
Answer:
A. Investment costs to taxpayers would decrease.