Why do you need to use a roman numeral with transition metals, but not with the alkali and alkali earth metals?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Because they have variable oxidation states

Explanation:

Transition metals are designated with roman numerals because they have variable oxidation states.

They do not form a single ionic ion as seen by the main group elements.

Transition metals are known for their variable ions they form in ionic state. They belong to the d-block on the periodic table. They are also known to from colored solutions.

Related Questions

The type of igneous rock which has a large number of cavities
formed by gases escaping from the molten rock is called

Answers

The answer would be scoria I believe

Two students have been researching the atomic theory in preparation for their chemistry test. Melanie stated that Thomson's discovery revolutionized the understanding of an atom more than Rutherford. Josue disagreed with Melanie, he stated Rutherford's discovery revolutionized the understanding of an atom more than Thomson. Which student do you agree with?

Answers

Answer:

Josue

Explanation:

J.J Thompson proposed the plum pudding model of the atom. In his proposition, the atom is a sphere of positive charges into which negative charges were embedded. This model of the atom did not significantly contribute to our present day understanding of atomic structure.

On the other hand Ernest Rutherford laid out the foundation for a more accurate understanding of atomic structure in his nuclear model of the atom. According to Rutherford, the atom consists of a positively charged massive core called the nucleus around which electron move in orbits. His idea was akin to the solar system with the sun at it's core and planets moving around the sun in orbits.

This his idea of the nuclear theory was held as fundamentally correct by Neils Bohr's model of the atom. Hence, his nuclear theory of the atom was a significant milestone in our present day understanding of atomic structure.

Write the complete electron configurations with spaces between the sublevels. If you do not format correctly your answers will all be incorrect.

For example:

1a1 2b2 3c3 4d4

The ion configuration for an O-2 ion is (answer)

Answers

Answer:

O

2−

:

Explanation:

The atomic number of O=8=number of electrons

Number of electrons in O

2−

are 8+2=10

Electronic configuration will be 1s

2

2s

2

2p

6

How many atoms are in 0.075 mol of titanium?

O 4.5 x 1022
O 1.2 x 10-25
O 6.4 x 102
O 2.2 x 1024

Answers

Answer:

The answer is

4.5 × 10²²

Explanation:

To find the number of atoms of titanium , given it's number of moles we use the formula

N = n × L

where n is the number of moles

N is the number of entities

L is the Avogadro's constant which is

6.02 × 10²³ entities

From the question

n = 0.075 mol

We have

N = 0.075 × 6.02 × 10²³

We have the final answer as

4.5 × 10²²

Hope this helps you

Hassium belongs to what
block of the periodic table
PLS ANSWER ASAP

Answers

Explanation:

Hassium belongs to d-block of the periodic table.

which feature is created on the exterior of a volcano when it errupts

Answers

The answer that you are looking for is: lava

Answer: Crater and lava flow

Explanation:

Help me. I need help on these questions and i don’t understand

Answers

I would love to help but I don’t know sorry

Which interaction produces dispersive forces by creating temporary dipoles that induce dipoles in other molecules?
a. dipole-dipole
b. hydrogen bonds
c. dipole-induced dipole
d. induced dipole-induced dipole

Answers

Answer:

The answer is d. induced dipole-induced dipole

Explanation:

I did the test.

Answer:

D: induced dipole-induced dipole

Explanation:

Help with homework explain GRADE12 1-3 please

Answers

Answer:

1. a) 1.27 mol H₂SO₄

2. b) 19 g KCl

Explanation:

The grass method is an acronym for Given, Required, Application, Solution, Statement.  

1. a) Given, 125g H₂SO₄; Required, find the moles H₂SO₄; Application, 125g x molar mass of H₂SO₄, Solution, [tex]125g H2SO4 * \frac{1molH2SO4}{98.08gH2SO4} = 1.274469molH2SO4[/tex] Statement, Round to the lowest number of significant figures to get 1.27 mol H₂SO₄;

2. b) I am only show the equation for this one, but it is basically the same as the previous one. The molar mass of KCl is 74.55 g/mol.

[tex]0.25molKCl*\frac{74.55gKCl}{1molKCl} = 18.6375 gKCl[/tex]

Round to the lowest number of significant figures which is two to get 19 g KCl.

For 3 the unit converter between moles and molecules is 6.022 x 10²³ molecules/mol.

Let me know if you need more help.

(02.01 LC)

What is true of neutrons?

They have no charge and are located inside the nucleus.
They have no charge and are located outside the nucleus.
They are negatively charged and are located inside the nucleus.
They are negatively charged and are located outside the nucleus.

Answers

Hi. The first one is correct. They have no charge and are in located inside the nucleus.

.
In what way is kinetic energy present in a solar oven

Answers

Answer:

Energy of motion is called

Identify 5 basic examples of Solutions?

Answers

Coffe
Gasoline
Water
Coffe
Apple juice
A solution is any liquid

Answer:

Coffee

Tea

Juice

Bleach

Salt water

Explanation:

Please help!! will give brainliest!! The temperature if the water to the nearest degree:__°C​

Answers

Answer:

102 degrees, the intervals go by 2

Changes in which two characteristics can indicate a physical change?

Answers

Answer:

Physical changes involve states of matter and energy.

Explanation:

No new substance is created during a physical change, although the matter takes a different form. The size, shape, and color of matter may change. Physical changes occur when substances are mixed but don't chemically react.

The characteristics that can be changed in the physical change has been shape or size of the compound.

Change in the element has been classified as chemical and physical change. The chemical change has been given as the change in the chemical composition of the elements.

The physical change has been the change in the state and form of the element, that has been reversible.

The characteristics that can be changed in the physical change has been shape or size of the compound.

For more information about the physical change, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/1984022

What type of solid contains particles that are jumbled and form no particular
pattern?
A. Crystalline
B. High-pressure
C. High-viscosity
D. Amorphous

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation:

Amorphous

Answer:D

Explanation:

took the apec test

You have decided to bake a cake. You mix all of your ingredients together to make a delicious chocolate cake. Then, you bake your cake at 350 degrees fahrenheit. You have to perform both a physical and a chemical change to bake a cake. What is the chemical change? Include at least 2 pieces of evidence or indicators to explain how you know it was a chemical change.

Answers

Answer:

A gas is evolved

The ingredients can not be recovered

Explanation:

A chemical change is one in which a new substance is formed and it is not easily reversible.

One major ingredient used in cake baking is the baking powder or baking soda.

Baking a cake can be viewed as a chemical change. This is because, when the baking powder or soda is added in the presence of yeast, carbon dioxide gas is evolved as tiny bubbles of gas which makes the cake light and fluffy. Heat is equally given off in the process. The baking powder and other cake ingredients can not be recovered, hence, we can conclusively assert that a chemical change has taken place.

A flask contains the liquids trichloromethane (chloroform) and water. They are separated using a separating funnel, which conclusion can be made from this observation alone?


A. Trichloromethane and water have different relative molecular masses

B. Trichloromethane and water have different boiling points

C. Trichloromethane has a higher density than water

D. Trichloromethane is more volatile than water

E. Trichloromethane and water do not mix

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Based on the observation that trichloromethane (chloroform) and water can be separated using a separating funnel, the conclusion that can be made from this observation alone is:

E. Trichloromethane and water do not mix.

When two substances are immiscible, such as trichloromethane (chloroform) and water, it means that they do not dissolve or form a homogeneous mixture when combined. Instead, they form separate layers within the mixture.

The immiscibility between trichloromethane and water is primarily due to their different polarities and intermolecular forces. Trichloromethane is a nonpolar compound with relatively weak intermolecular forces, while water is a highly polar compound with strong intermolecular forces.

Water is a polar molecule due to its bent shape and the presence of electronegative oxygen atoms that create partial positive and negative charges. Trichloromethane, on the other hand, is a symmetrical molecule with four chlorine atoms surrounding a central carbon atom, resulting in a nonpolar distribution of charge.

The fact that these two substances can be separated using a separating funnel indicates that they are immiscible, meaning they do not mix or dissolve in each other to form a homogeneous solution. Trichloromethane and water have different polarities and intermolecular forces, causing them to form separate layers in the separating funnel.

Learn more about Trichloromethane from the link given below.

https://brainly.com/question/30886030

#SPJ2

1.04 x 10^-3 pm to mm

Answers

Answer:

1 pm = 10^-12 m = 10^-10 cm = 10^-9 mm

1.04 x 10^-3 pm = 1.04 x 10^-3 x 10^-9

= 1.04 x 10^-12 mm.

Hope it helps...

Help me ASAP !!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

What do you need help on

Explanation:

are we made of star dust? why or why not

Answers

Answer: Technically, yes. Are bodies are primarily made of carbon, which is found in pretty much everything. Stars, planets, plants, etc.

Explanation:

I will mark whoever gets it right most brainliest (25 point question)

What is the name of the ionic compound CaCN?

Hint: It's not Calcium Cyanamide

Answers

Answer: Calcium Cyanide?

Explanation:

ASAP MULTIPLE CHOICE WILL MARK BRAINLIEST
Sulfur has an atomic number of 16.
What is the electron configuration for an electronically neutral atom of sulfur?
Use an aufbau diagram.

1s22s22p63s23p3

1s22s22p63s23p5

1s22s22p63s23p6

1s22s22p63s23p4

Answers

Answer:

1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^4

Explanation:

i has picture here of correctness.

If velocity is positive, which would most likely yield a negative acceleration?

A final velocity that is faster than an initial velocity.
A time that is less than a half hour.
An initial velocity that is faster than a final velocity.
A time that is greater than a half hour.

Answers

Answer:

C. An intitial velocity that is faster than a final velocity.

Explanation:

taking the test rn but it makes sense because you'd have to slow down to get  a lesser final velocity.

Answer:

C

Explanation:

23. A 54-gram sample of an unknown material has a volume equal to 20 cm'. Based on its density,
could the sample be aluminum? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

The density of aluminum is 2.7 g/cm³. Thus given sample is aluminum.

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of sample = 54 g

Volume of sample = 20 cm³

Density of sample = ?

Is the sample is aluminum = ?

Solution:

We will calculate the density from given mass and volume.

d = m/v

d = density

m = mass

v = volume

d = 54 g/ 20cm³

d =  2.7 g/cm³

From literature it is known that the density of aluminum is 2.7 g/cm³. Thus given sample is aluminum.

#10- ill mark brainliest and give 5 stars if its correct

Answers

Answer:

#10 for?

Explanation:

That’s exactly what I’m trying to figure out

If the approximate density of 6.5 L of ethanol is 0.79 g/ mL, what is the mass in grams?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 5135 g

Explanation:

The mass of a substance when given the density and volume can be found by using the formula

mass = Density × volume

From the question

density = 0.79 g/mL

1 L = 1000 mL

6.5 L = 6500 mL

We have

mass = 0.79 × 6500

We have the final answer as

5135 g

Hope this helps you


How many joules are needed to melt 50 g of ice at 0°C?

Answers

Answer:

You need the Delta H fusion for water. Multiply that by 50 grams. Then multiply 50 g x 4.184 x 65 to get joules to raise water to 65 degrees. Add these values together to get total joules.

Explanation:

hii if you could help that would be great, if the answer is correct ill mark as brainliest :)))

Answers

Answer:

Reactants, Products is the answer i believe

Answer:

reactants, products

Explanation:

A chemical reaction is the process in which atoms present in the starting substances rearrange to give new chemical combinations present in the substances formed by the reaction. These starting substances of a chemical reaction are called the reactants, and the new substances that result are called the products.

helllllllpppppp pleeeaaassseee

Answers

Answer:

The density of ice ice is lesser than that of water that's why ice floats on water. So hence, the answer is C

Answer:

Less than that of water

Explanation:

This explains why icebergs float on water. If it was greater than that of water icebergs would sink.

If this helped please consider marking me as brainliest.

Why is it beneficial for chemists to understand as many periodic trends as they can?

Answers

Answer:

It can help identify elements quicker.

Explanation:

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