Answer:
Isotopes of any given element all contain the same number of protons, so they have the same atomic number (for example, the atomic number of helium is always 2). Isotopes of a given element contain different numbers of neutrons, therefore, different isotopes have different mass numbers.
The atomic size of an element significantly depends on the number of protons. It is the characteristic property of isotopes that they possess the same number of protons which is responsible for the same atomic size.
What are Isotopes?Isotopes may be defined as one of two or more species of atoms of a chemical element that have the same atomic number and location in the modern periodic table with identical chemical behavior but with different atomic masses and physical properties.
In a more simple sense, isotopes are those elements that have the same atomic number but different atomic mass. The atomic number depends on the number of protons which remains constant in isotopes. So, the isotopic elements have identical atomic sizes.
Therefore, the isotopes of the same element have the same atomic size.
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PLEASE ANSWER FAST
A model of an atom is shown above. The blue dots represent electrons, and the red dot represents the nucleus. This model accurately represents
A.
that electrons are found everywhere in an atom, even in the nucleus.
B.
what an atom would look like when seen through a microscope.
C.
that a single atom may have many nuclei.
D.
that the nucleus is located at the center of the atom.
Answer:
D. that the nucleus is located at the center of the atom
I hope that this helps!
There are several atomic models which explain the structure of atoms. Here the given model of atom is similar to Rutherford's model of atom. The nucleus is located at the center of the atom. The correct option is D.
What is Rutherford's atomic model?In Rutherford's atomic model, he bombarded a thin sheet of gold foil with high energy alpha particles and made several observations. He said that most of the space inside the atom is empty. A heavy positively charged body called nucleus is present inside the atom.
The nucleus is capable of repelling and deflecting highly energetic alpha particles and also has a appreciable mass and charge. The volume occupied by the heavy positively charged body must be very very small.
Here in the given model, blue dots are electrons which revolve around the nucleus and the red dot is the nucleus which is present at the centre.
Thus the correct option is D.
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7. If we have the same number of protons and electrons, our atom is ___________________________.
A: Negative
B:Positive
Answer:
It's actually Neutral
Explanation:
equal number of negative electric charges (the electrons) and positive electric charges (the protons).
The equation 1/2 N2 + 3/2 H2+ NH3 is not appropriately written because
Answer:
Madar choad sale kuuuta kamina
help me, please, i need it
Answer:
I think the answer would be C.
Explanation:
Microwaves emit radiation onto the leftover food, meaning the heat transfers to it through radiation.
A student wants to find the volume of a rock. the student starts with 25ml of water in their graduated cylinder that water level rises to 37ml. what is the volume of the rock?
Answer:
12 ml
Explanation:
the answer will be calculated by subtracting 37 ml from 25 ml so ,
37 - 25
= 12 ml
Is this isotope stable or radioactive?
Answer:
radioactive
Explanation:
becasue i said so. Periodt
Answer:
An unstable isotope emits some kind of radiation, that is it is radioactive.
Explanation:
A 4.86 g piece of metal is placed in a graduated cylinder containing 15.5 mL of water the water level rose to 17.3 mL what is the density of the metal
Answer:
The answer is 2.70 g/mLExplanation:
The density of a substance can be found by using the formula
[tex]density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\[/tex]
From the question
mass = 4.86 g
volume = final volume of water - initial volume of water
volume = 17.3 - 15.5 = 1.8 mL
So we have
[tex]density = \frac{4.86}{1.80} \\ [/tex]
We have the final answer as
2.70 g/mLHope this helps you
Does the number of molecules change when a substance changes state?
Answer:
Molecules do't break up and reform when a substance boils and cools. Particles stay the same size and shape during state changes.
Explanation:
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How much energy is needed to raise the temperature of 2.5 L of water from 20 C to 50 C? (anwer must be in Joules)
Answer:
8368 Joules
Explanation:
A given sample of oxygen occupies 500 mL when the pressure is 800 mmHg. What volume will the gas occupy at 200 mmHg, provided the temperature remains constant?
Answer:
The volume of the gas at 200 mmHg will be 2 L.
Explanation:
As the volume increases, the gas particles (atoms or molecules) take longer to reach the walls of the container and therefore collide with them fewer times per unit of time. This means that the pressure will be lower because it represents the frequency of collisions of the gas against the walls. In this way pressure and volume are related, determining Boyle's law which says:
"The volume occupied by a certain gaseous mass at constant temperature is inversely proportional to pressure"
Boyle's law is expressed mathematically as:
P * V = k
Now it is possible to assume that you have a certain volume of gas V1 that is at a pressure P1 at the beginning of the experiment. If you vary the volume of gas to a new value V2, then the pressure will change to P2, and it will be fulfilled:
P1 * V1 = P2 * V2
In this case:
P1= 800 mmHgV1= 500 mLP2= 200 mmHgV2= ?Replacing:
800 mmHg* 500 mL= 200 mmHg* V2
Solving:
[tex]V2=\frac{800 mmHg* 500 mL}{200 mmHg}[/tex]
V2= 2,000 mL= 2 L (being 1,000 mL=1 L)
The volume of the gas at 200 mmHg will be 2 L.
Pleaseee help me on this
two atoms are isotopes of the same element, the atoms must have
Answer:
the answer is isotopes
I hope this will help you
How can some of the difficulties caused by the Down Syndrome be over come?
will ya'll help me, please
Answer:
Either A or D
But i think D
hope this helps =3
sorry if im wrong
Which element has a greater atomic radius Mg or Cl?
How did Moseley establish a more accurate periodic table?
Which of the following is the correct name for N2S5?
A combustion reaction occurs between one molecule of methane (CHa) and two molecules of oxygen (O2).
How many atoms of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen make up the products for this combustion reaction?
O A) 1 carbon, 1 hydrogen, and 1 oxygen
O B) 1 carbon, 1 hydrogen, and 2 oxygen
O C) 1 carbon, 4 hydrogen, and 2 oxygen
OD) 1 carbon, 4 hydrogen, and 4 oxygen
The total number of atoms make up the products :
D) 1 carbon, 4 hydrogen, and 4 oxygen
Further explanationComplete combustion of Hydrocarbons with Oxygen will produce CO₂ and H₂O compounds.
If O₂ is insufficient there will be incomplete combustion produced by CO and H and O
Hydrocarbon combustion reactions (especially alkanes)
For combustion of methane (CH₄) and two molecules of oxygen (O₂).
[tex]\tt CH_4+2O_2\rightarrow CO_2+2H_2O[/tex]
The number of atoms make up the products
CO₂ : 1 carbon, 2 oxygen
2H₂O : 4 hydrogen , 2 oxygen
The total number of atoms make up the products :
D) 1 carbon, 4 hydrogen, and 4 oxygen
Combustion Reaction:Combustion is a chemical process in which a substance reacts rapidly with oxygen and gives off heat.
Combustion of Hydrocarbons with Oxygen will produce CO₂ and H₂O compounds.
If O₂ is insufficient there will be incomplete combustion produced by CO and H and OFor combustion of methane (CH₄) and two molecules of oxygen (O₂).The number of atoms make up the products:CO₂ : 1 carbon, 2 oxygen
2H₂O : 4 hydrogen , 2 oxygen
Thus, the correct option is D.
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I need help with 2, 3, and 4 please help i will give the brainliest
Answer:
2=2.28*10^5
3=3.98*10^3
4=5.76*10^3
the only nonmetal in group 1
Answer:
Hydrogen
Explanation:
Hydrogen is the only non metal in group on of the period table of elements.
True or False?
To increase acceleration of a object, you reduce its mass or increase the applied force.
Which postulate of Dalton’s atomic theory has not been disproved by further investigation?
A. All matter is made of tiny particles called atoms.
B. Atoms are indivisible and indestructible.
C. All atoms of a given element have the same mass.
D. Atoms of an element are all identical.
Answer:
The indivisibility of an atom was proved wrong: an atom can be further subdivided into protons, neutrons and electrons...
hope this helps u
The Daltons atomic model gave the theory of chemical combination and the law of conservation of atoms. All matter is made of atoms is not disapproved. Thus, option A is correct.
What was Dalton’s atomic theory?Dalton’s atomic theory was given by John Dalton and involved several main points. According to the theory that matter has been composed of tiny atoms that are indestructible and indivisible.
It also stated about the mass, as atoms of various elements have different masses and the properties are shared by the atoms of the same element only. It gave rise to the law of conservation of mass, definite, and multiple proportions.
One of the laws is about matter being made of tiny particles called atoms. It has been not disproved by further investigation in any of the atomic models and theories.
Therefore, option A. the matter is made of atoms is not disproved.
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In a system with 4 atoms and 1 lone pair, predict whether the lone pair will be in a B site or an A site? Explain.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
The compound corresponds to a molecule AX4E where A is the Central atom, X are the other atoms present and E is the lone pair of electrons.
The shape of this molecule is based on a trigonal bipyramid since the molecule contains five electron domains.
Since there are four bond pairs and one lone pair, the molecular geometry is see-saw with equatorial bond angle <120° and axial bond angle <90°.
For AX4E (five electron pairs), the lone pair should occupy an equatorial position instead of an axial position since the equatorial position has two neighboring electron pairs that are positioned at about 90° apart from each other and two other neighboring electron pairs that are positioned at 120° from each other. The axial position has 3 neighboring electron pairs positioned at 90° from each other and another neighboring electron pair positioned at 120°. Hence the equatorial position experiences lesser repulsion compared to the axial position.
Hence in the structure pictured in the question, position B is a preferred position for the lone pair instead of position A.
The molarity of 8 grams of an aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide in 2 liters of solution is what?
Answer: 0.125
Explanation:
8g divided by 39.997. Then divide that answer by 2.
Answer:
0.1 M
Explanation:
What are some of the Properties of Liquids.
Answer:
Liquids take on the shape of their container. The liquid state of matter is an intermediate phase between solid and gas. Like the particles of a solid, particles in a liquid are subject to intermolecular attraction; however, liquid particles have more space between them, so they are not fixed in position.
Explanation:
Assume that an object has been placed in the pan of a triple beam balance. The
scales of the balance are shown below. What is the mass of the object?
Answer:
190.4 g
Explanation:
To obtain the mass of the object, we must be able to obtain the reading of the triple beam balance.
Thus, the reading of the balance can be obtained by simply adding the various values as indicated by the pointer in each scale.
This can be obtained as follow:
Scale 1 = 90 g
Scale 2 = 100 g
Scale 3 = 0.4 g
Reading of the balance = Scale 1 + Scale 2 + Scale 3
Reading of the balance = 90 + 100 + 0.4
Reading of the balance = 190.4 g
Thus, the mass of the object as indicated by the triple beam balance is 190.4 g.
What Element am I?
I have 5 Valence Electrons.
I am in the 5th row.
My atomic mass is less than Bismuth *
с
Answer:
Nitrogen
Explanation:
Nitrogen has 5 Valence Electrons.
And its atomic mass is also less than Bismuth.
There are other elements in the 5th row but this one has the lowest atomic mass compared to the others.
The sphere was dropped into water in a graduated cylinder as shown below
Answer:65 ML
Explanation:
How are hypotheses different from theories?
Answer:
Explanation:
This is the Difference Between a Hypothesis and a Theory. In scientific reasoning, a hypothesis is an assumption made before any research has been completed for the sake of testing. A theory on the other hand is a principle set to explain phenomena already supported by data.
A muffin has a mass of 100g and a volume of 500cm^3. What is the density of the muffin
Answer:
d = 0.2 g/cm³
General Formulas and Concepts:
Density = mass / volume
Explanation:
Step 1: Define
m = 100 g
V = 500 cm³
d = ?
Step 2: Find density
Substitute: d = 100 g/500 cm³Evaluate: d = 1/5 g/cm³Evaluate: d = 0.2 g/cm³