Why are there so many substances?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

first conclusion was that the whole world is made up of only 4 elements but as the time passed more elements were discovered... if the world would not contain more elements... you wouldn't be alive.


Related Questions

Which types of particles are found in the nucleus of the atom?

Answers

Answer:

Protons and neutron are found in the nucleus.

Answer:

The nucleus of the atom contains two types of subatomic particles: protons(have a positive electrical charge) and neutrons (have no electrical charge).

please someone should explain gas laws to me

Answers

Answer:

Gas laws, Laws that relate the pressure, volume, and temperature of a gas. ... These two laws can be combined to form a single generalization of the behavior of gases known as an equation of state, PV = nRT, where n is the number of gram-moles of a gas and R is called the universal gas constant.

Explanation:

Hope it helps

2.Which of the following compounds when dissolved in water will turn blue litmus paper red? copper oxide, calcium oxide, sulphur oxide, sodium oxide, iron oxide

Answers

Answer:

Sulphur oxide

Explanation:

All of the above oxides with the exception of sulphur oxide are basic oxides and so will not turn blue litmus paper red when dissolved in water. Sulphur oxide, SO2 on the other hand, is an acid anhydride (a non-metallic oxide which dissolves in water to produce acid) rendering it the ability of turning blue litmus paper red when dissolved in water.

Answer:sulpher oxide

Explanation:

All of the compounds except sulpher dioxide are metallic oxide which means basic oxide and base change red litmus paper to blue while acid change blue to red so the answer is the acidic oxide or sulpher dioxide

Which of the following correctly describes a mixture? (4 points)
The particles are chemically bondeg together, and they retain their individual physical and chemical pro
The particles are not chemically bonded, and they can only combine in certain set ratios.
The particles do not retain their individual chemical properties, and they can only be separated by chemi
The particles have no set ratio for how to combine, and they can be separated by physical means.

Answers

The answer is (D) - The Particles gave no set ratio for how to combine, and they can be separated by physical means.

Mixtures can be separated through means or filtration, evaporation, and sublimation. No chemical process or chemical reaction/bonding takes place. Thus, which is why It can be separated by physical means because it’s still technically in it’s own individual elements.

The statement the particles have no set ratio for how to combine, and they can be separated by physical means describes a mixture.

What is mixture?A mixture is made when two or more substances are combined, but they are not combined chemically. The components of a mixture can be easily separated.  The components each keep their original properties. The proportion of the components are variables.

Physical means like filtration, evaporation, and sublimation can all be used to separate mixtures. There is no chemical reaction that takes place. As a result, it can be physically detached because it is still theoretically divided into its constituent parts.

Hence, we can conclude that option D is the answer.

To learn more about mixture here

https://brainly.com/question/24898889

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The atoms and molecules in a liquid are in constant motion. As temperature decreases, what is true of the particles in the liquid? (5 points)
Oa
The distance between the particles increases.
The attraction between the particles decreases.
Ob
Ос
The rate of partide movement decreases.
Od
The potential energy of the particles decreases

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Answer:

The distance between the particles increases

The kilogram is the SI unit for mass

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

SI unit of mass is kilogram.

Answer:

kg is the S.I unit for mass

Explanation:

Mass is the amount of matter in the substance and is measured with the help of the UNIT (S.I system) Kg.

Which one of the following substances would be the most soluble in C6H6 ? Group of answer choices CO2 all of these can dissolve C6H6 C10H22 S8 (sulfur) SiO2

Answers

Answer:

C10H22

Explanation:

C6H6 is the molecular formula for Benzene. Benzene is an aromatic hydrocarbon which is obtained from the destructive distillation of coal. Benzene is a colourless volatile liquid with a sweet smell. Its vapor is highly toxic and mildly carcinogenic. It is highly inflammable. Benzene is nonpolar which is insoluble in water. Since benzene is insoluble in water , it will take an insoluble compound to be soluble in benzene since "like dissolves like".

From the options given:

C10H22 which is the molecular formula for Decane would be the most soluble in C6H6. This is because Decane is an alkanes which is an aliphatic hydrocarbon and their physical properties increases with increasing molar mass ( i.e melting points, boiling points , density, polarity) etc. The first mfour member of the family are gases. non-polar liquid starts with th fifth member of the family which is pentane and from hexadecane onwards the members are solids at room temperature. Thus, decane is a non-polar hydrocarbon which is insoluble in water but soluble in benzene

Convert 302 K into C

Answers

Answer:

302°K = 28.85°C

Explanation:

Formula: °K - 273.15 = °C

0°C is equal to roughly 273°K

Simply plug it into the formula to find your temperature:

302°K - 273.15 = °C

°C = 28.85

What is the iupac name of this structure?

Answers

Answer:

3–ethyl–4–methylhexane.

Explanation:

To name the above compound, do the following:

1. Determine the functional group of the compound.

2. Locate the longest continuous carbon chain. This gives the parent name of the compound.

3. Identify the substituent group attached to the compound.

4. Give the substituent the lowest possible count.

5. Combine the above to name the compound.

Now, we shall name the compound given in the question above as follow:

1. The compound contains only single bond. Therefore, the compound belong to the alkane family.

2. The longest continuous carbon chain is 6 i.e hexane.

3. The substituent group attached are:

i. Methyl, CH3.

ii. Ethyl, CH2CH3.

4. we shall name the substituents alphabetically i.e ethly will come before methyl. Therefore,

Ethyl is located at carbon 3.

Methy is located at carbon 4.

5. Therefore, the name of the compound is:

3–ethyl–4–methylhexane.

How many bonds does argon group viii form

A. 0
B. 3

Answers

Correct answer- B the electrons every two elements are arranged in energy levels: a maximum two electrons in the first level. ((( i thinkkk )))

If you have a cold drink on your hand, how does heat flow from the drink to your hand and from your hand to drink ?

Answers

Answer:

If two objects have different temperatures, heat will flow from the warmer object to the colder one. For instance, when you hold an ice cube, heat is transferred from your warm hand to the cold ice and melts it. Your hand feels cold because it is losing heat energy. ... energy by electromagnetic waves.

Hope it helped u if yes mark me BRAINLIEST!

Tysm!

I would appreciate it!

Answer: Because your body heats up the area where it gets cold so that how that works

Explanation:

Find the density of a substance that’s had a volume of 24.7mL and a mass of 49.1g. Give the answer with two decimals.

Answers

Answer:

1.99 g/mL

Explanation:

Use the formula d = m/v, where m is the mass and v is the volume.

Plug in the values:

d = 49.1/24.7

d = 1.99 g/mL

Answer:

About 1.99 g/mL

Explanation:

The density of a substance can be found using the following formula:

d= m/v

where m is the mass and v is the volume.

The mass of this substance is 49.1 grams and the volume is 24.7 milliliters.

m= 49.1 g

v= 24.7 mL

Substitute these values into the formula.

d= 49.1 g / 24.7 mL

Divide 49.1 g by 24.7 mL

d= 1.98785425 g/mL

We are asked to round to two decimal places, or the hundredth place. The 8 in the thousandth place tells us to round the 8 to a 9 in the hundredth place.

d ≈ 1.99 g/mL

The density of the this substance is approximately 1.99 grams per milliliter.

You buy several bags of balloons. On the package, it says that each bag has 100 balloons. He opens the bags and only one of them has 100 balloons inside; the other bags either have too many or too few. How would you describe this sample of bags?

Answers

Answer:

Accurate but not precise

Explanation:

The sample of balloon bags can be described as being accurate but not precise.

Recall that accuracy is the closeness of measurements to their true values while precision is the closeness of repeated measurement.

The balloon bags are accurate because it appears that the number of balloons in each bag is not far from the actual number of balloons that should be in them - exactly 100 in one and a few off in others. By the time the average number of balloons is calculated, it will not be far off from 100, if not exactly 100.

However, the sample bags are described as not being precise because of the inconsistency or lack of closeness in the number of balloons in each of them.

Convert 7.72 years into days.

Answers

Answer:2817.8

Explanation:multiply the value by 365

Explanation:

7.72 x 365= 2817.8 days

Magnesium is an alkaline earth metal with an atomic number of 12. It’s in the third row in the periodic table. Which expression shows one way to find the number of valence electrons in one atom of magnesium?

Answers

Answer:

group # = # valence electrons

group 2= 2 valence electrons

Explanation:

Mg is in group #2 and subsequently has 2 valence electrons (electrons on the outermost shell)

For an experiment, you are required to prepare a series of three solutions by diluting a cobalt(II) chloride stock solution. After making each solution, you notice that each is a different shade of pink. Which is the most concentrated?

a. the lightest pink solution you prepared
b. the darkest pink solution you prepared
c. the medium pink solution you prepared
d. the stock solution

Answers

Answer:

The stock solution

Explanation:

When preparing a series of solutions from a stock solution, the stock solution will always be the most concentrated solution of the set. Each of the subsequent solutions are prepared by dilution, which entails adding solvent to a portion of the stock solution. This will always result in a solution that is less concentrated than the stock solution.

33. A student finds that the mass of 25ml of an unknown liquid is 20.5g. What is the density of this substance?​

Answers

Answer:

Density, [tex]d=0.82\ g/cm^3[/tex]

Explanation:

It is given that,

Mass of an unknown liquid, m = 20.5 g

The volume of unknown liquid is 25 mL

We need to find the volume of the brass object. Mass per unit volume of an object is called its density.

We know that, 1 mL = 1 cm³

So, 25 mL = 25 cm³

[tex]d=\dfrac{m}{V}[/tex]

Putting the values, we get :

[tex]d=\dfrac{20.5\ g}{25\ cm^3}\\\\d=0.82\ g/cm^3[/tex]

So, the density of this substance is [tex]0.82\ g/cm^3[/tex]


Density Practice
Answer the following questions about density.
1) Density is based on the
and the
of a material
2) A material with a low density tends to
I
3) A material with a high density tends to
4) Bobbing for apples is a game where people try to bite apples from a bucket of water. While in the
water, the apples float. Which is less dense, the apples or the water?
5) A cannonball rolls off of a pirate ship and sinks to the bottom of the ocean. Which was more dense, the
cannonball or the ocean water?

Answers

Answer:

1) mass and volume

2)  float.

3) Sink

4) Apples

5) Cannonball

Explanation:

1) Density is based on the mass and volume of a material.

2) A material or an object with low density than water or liquid tends to float.

3) A material or an object with high density than water or liquid tends to sink.

4) The apples in the water have less density as they are floating in the water.

5) The cannonball is more dense than the ocean water and the ball sink in the less density water.

In a oxidation–reduction reaction, oxidation and reduction must occur simultaneously. Is this statement true or false?

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Oxidation and reduction always occur simultaneously. Gave example when a substance is oxidized or reduced? 1) The substance gaining oxygen or losing electron is oxidized. 2) The substance losing oxygen ( or gaining electron) is reduced. hope this helps you :)

What do the spheres represent in a typical model of an atomic nucleus?

Answers

Answer:

Protons and Neutrons

Explanation:

That is what makes up the center of an atom

The study of the universe and how it
evolved is called

Answers

Answer:

Hey there!

Cosmology is the study of the universe, and how it evolved.

Let me know if this helps :)

Arrange the following in order of increasing masses of 1 mole of CO32-, PO43-, SO42- Cl- S2- (1)

Answers

Hopes this helps you out :)

You have 263 mL of liquid mercury, what is the mass of mercury that you have?

Answers

Answer:3,550.5 g

Explanation:

Mass= density×volume

Mass= 13.5g/m.l×263ml

Mass=3,550.5 g

Please add me the brainleist!!!!!!!!

What concentration of ClO3â results when 967 mL of 0.367 M AgClO3 is mixed with 667 mL of 0.643 M Mn(ClO3)2?

Answers

Answer:

0.742M is the concentration of ClO₃⁻

Explanation:

The AgClO₃ contains 1 mole of ClO₃⁻ per mole of compound, but Mn(ClO₃)₂ contains 2 moles of ClO₃⁻ per mole of compound.

The moles of AgClO₃ are:

0.967L * (0.367moles / L) = 0.355 moles AgClO₃ = 0.355 moles of ClO₃⁻

And of Mn(ClO₃)₂:

0.667L * (0.643moles / L) = 0.429 moles Mn(ClO₃) * 2 = 0.858 moles of ClO₃⁻

That means total moles of ClO₃⁻ are:

0.355 moles + 0.858 moles = 1.213 moles ClO₃⁻ that are in 0.967L + 0.667L = 1.634L.

The concentration is:

1.213 moles ClO₃⁻ / 1.634L =

0.742M is the concentration of ClO₃⁻

Please help lol I dont understand it...

Answers

Answer:

It just means that you are supposed to find an object that is not used in a vacuum. For example, a hair-brush is not use in a vacuum lol

Convert 200°F into °C

Answers

93.3°C is the answer

A paper clip released gently into the liquid settles at the bottom of the cylinder. What best compares the densities of the substances?

The clip is denser than the three liquids, and water is denser than oil.
Oil is denser than water but less dense than the clip.
Corn starch is denser than the other liquids and the clip.
Oil is denser than the other liquids, and all liquids are denser than the clip.​

Answers

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

Objects and liquids float on liquids of a higher density and sink through liquids of lower density. the water and corn starch sank under the oil as well so that means they are denser. The paper clip sank through all three liquids also. Hence, the answer would be the clip is denser than the three liquids, and water is denser than oil.

what are a few examples of what energy is?​

Answers

Energy exists in many different forms

Examples of these are: light energy, heat energy, mechanical energy, gravitational energy, electrical energy, sound energy, chemical energy, nuclear or atomic energy and so on. Each forms can be converted or changed into the other forms.

IamSugarBee

Estimate the percentage growth rate for a population of bacteria that grew from
100 to 6400 in 1 day.

Answers

Answer:

r = 4.15

Explanation:

Given:

Number of initial bacteria = 100

Number of Final bacteria = 6400

Find:

Growth rate

Computation:

6400 = 100 × [tex]e^r[/tex]

6400 / 100 = [tex]e^r[/tex]

64 = [tex]e^r[/tex]

Taking natural log both side

r = 4.15

at a molecular level describe the differences between a hot object and a cold object​

Answers

Answer:

.

Explanation:

The hot object are those which have high energy atoms that moves with a very fast energy whereas the cold object are those which have low energy atoms and moves with low speed.

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la actriz Meryl Streep tiene un __ muy importante en es pelicula Why does the old women offer to cook the cows bones for the coyote convert 35 mL to ML and show work We are trying to determine the possible modes of inheritance for some particular human disorder. We have a very small pedigree for this disorder. Assuming the pedigree is accurate, indicate which of the modes of inheritance are consistent with this pedigree: Common practices of ________ include exploiting the distinctive economic assets of different countries and regions, organizing production according to a spatial division of labor, placing earnings in offshore bank accounts to avoid paying taxes, and moving factories from high wage regions to low wage regions. * All of the following statements about the map above are FALSE except: A. There is no population decline shown on the map. B. Ten states had a population increase of 200,000 or more in the time period shown. C. This map represents population change for the United States and Puerto Rico from July 1, 2008 to July 1, 2009. D. Only states in the western US had a population increase between July 2008 and July 2009. Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D based on the explanation of the creation of natural elements what is most likely to be important in the modern Iroquoiss culture Which of the following is a condition that triggers the penalty for negligence or intentional disregard? 1) the taxpayer understates their tax by the larger of $5,000 or 10% of the correct tax. 2) the taxpayer shows negligence or disregard of the rules or regulations, causing an underpayment. 3)The taxpayer fails to pay the tax owed by the due date. 4) the taxpayer fails to file the return by the due date, and there is balance due. Larry pickett earns 6% commission On all sales he also received a $700 bonuses if his commission exceeds $3000 hIs total sales were 65500 what was Total pay In a sample of U.S. adults, think that most celebrities are good role models. U.S. adults are selected from this sample without replacement. Complete parts (a) through (c). (a) Find the probability that both adults think most celebrities are good role models. The probability that both adults think most celebrities are good role models is nothing. (Round to three decimal places as needed.) (b) Find the probability that neither adult thinks most celebrities are good role models. The probability that neither adult thinks most celebrities are good role models is nothing. (Round to three decimal places as needed.) (c) Find the probability that at least one of the two adults thinks most celebrities are good role models. The probability that at least one of the two adults thinks most celebrities are good role models is nothing. (Round to three decimal places as needed.) Heights of certain plants at a nursery are normally distributed with a mean of 52.5 centimeters and a standard deviation of 7.2 centimeters. If their z-scores are greater than 2.25, the plants are displayed in the main lobby. To the nearest centimeter, what is the minimum required height for this type of plant to be displayed in the main lobby? Question 7 options: 68 cm 55 cm 69 cm 56 cm Consider the plant phenotypes: RR is red (dominant) and WW is white (dominant) What type of inheritance will be shown where the alleles from eachparent blend together in the expressed phenotype of the offspring? (1 point)O codominanceO epistatisO intermediate inheritanceO recessive inheritance 2 x square + 5 x - 3 = 0help please will give brainlest to the first answer thank you need the answer asap One cleaning solution uses 1 part vinegar with 2 parts water. Other cleaning solution uses 2 parts vinegar with 3 parts water. A student says that this represents a proportional relationship because, in each solution, there is one more part of water than vinegar. What is the error and correct it. what other answers are correct? A large number of studies have been conducted on student test-taking behavior. The successful hypotheses from these studies has been compiled over several years from many different research teams. Researchers have developed a set of related concepts to explain these successful predictions, facts and findings from the compilation of studies. These concepts are used to generate testable predictions to continually test and refine or tweak these concepts. The set of related concepts is called a(n) _____. The alpha decay of a radioactive nuclide (X) emits a He-4 nucleus and produces an isotope of Superscript 235 subscript 92 upper U.. What is X? A diverse team will almost always have _____ than a homogeneous team. more extensive external contacts lesser cognitive resources more rigid standards narrower vision If a mass on a spring is 16 kg and the spring constant is 4 N/m, what would be its period? .Explain the purpose of the Declaration of Independence at the time of its signing.The purpose of the Declaration of Independence at the time of its signing