Who is the name of the lakota man who shot and killed lt. edward casey was let free at trial because the judge considered his actions non-murderous because a state of war existed between the u.s. and the lakota.

False. The U.S. railroad system was not started by a public agency. The first American railroads were privately owned and operated, with the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad being one of the earliest and most influential

Railroads were developed to move products and people, connect important cities, and build the railroad business in the U.S. through private investment.

Later, via the construction of the transcontinental railroad and the provision of land and financial aid to railroad firms, the government did contribute to the growth of the American railroad network. However, no public organisation was in charge of the U.S. railroad system's early development. The Baltimore and Ohio railroad, which was finished on February 28, 1827, was the first regularly operating transporter of both passengers and cargo. The modern railroad business did not begin until Christmas Day 1830, when the South Carolina Canal and Railroad Company constructed the first mechanical passenger train.

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Answer:

Shay's Rebellion

Exp:

It was a revolt by angry farmers in Massachusetts, symbolizing the chaos in the country. The Massachusetts militia eventually put them down rebellion.

One notably distinguishing feature of medieval chant is its monophonic texture.

The monophonic texture of medieval chant is one of its most distinctive qualities. Like many other varieties of chants from around the world, the melodic texture of medieval chant is monophonic, and vocalists sing in unison (all singers sing the exact same melody together).

In music, the phrase "monophonic" refers to the unaccompanied performance of a single melody (that is, there is no harmony played with a melody). However, in other instances, chant may be accompanied by a drone—a constant pitch that is played throughout a melody—which is chanted.

The following chant example, which was written by the abbess, philosopher, mystic, and musician Hildegard of Bingen in the eleventh century, contains a drone in the first minute.

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Answer:

Perhaps the biggest way in which social media is changing technology is in the I.T. sector. Social media developers are structuring their I.T. systems to center around the types of information and content they want people to see on social media, especially when it comes to political news.

Explanation:

Answer: The United States began preparing for World War II by strengthening its military and increasing its industrial production capabilities. The government implemented various programs, such as the Lend-Lease Act and the Selective Training and Service Act, which allowed the country to supply weapons and manpower to its allies. The War Production Board was established to oversee the production of goods and materials necessary for the war effort. The country also ramped up its domestic production of goods such as tanks, airplanes, and other military equipment, and the National Defense Research Committee was established to coordinate scientific research and development. The country also mobilized its citizens, calling on them to conserve resources, buy war bonds, and join the military or work in war-related industries. All of these efforts helped the United States to be fully prepared for World War II when it entered the conflict in 1941.

Explanation:

The stated goal of the concert of europe is to maintenance of the balance of power between the major European powers was the Concert of Europe's ultimate objective.

The Concert of Europe, which existed from 1815 to 1914, developed a set of ideas, regulations, and procedures that assisted in keeping the balance between the major powers following the Napoleonic Wars and prevented Europe from entering into another protracted war.  

The Napoleonic Wars caused so much destruction that Europe came to the conclusion that such a string of wars should never occur again.

With the aim of ensuring European peace for the foreseeable future, it was created by Great Britain, Austria, Prussia, and Russia, who had joined forces to form the Quadruple Alliance that routed Napoleonic France. France later joined as the fifth member.

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Option D is correct. Denmark contributed troops to the U.N. force in the Korean War.

From 1950 to 1953, North Korea and South Korea were at war between themselves. Through this whole time, the United States backed South Korea. To aid South Korea and to prevent the spread of capitalism during the Korean War, many countries sent forces to the United Nations army.

Forces from a diverse range of countries, including Australia, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, France, Greece, India, Italy, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, the Philippines, South Africa, Thailand, the United Kingdom, and the United States, were represented in the Un International force. A variety of nations were engaged to halting the expansion of capitalism in the region and bringing peace and tranquility back to the Korean Peninsula.

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" Exit West" by Mohsin Hamid is a novel that explores the contents of migration, expulsion, and identity in the environment of a global exile extremity.

Some of the crucial global issues that the novel addresses include

Overall," Exit West" is a important and study- provoking novel that sheds light on some of the most burning global issues of our time.

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Answer:

Visiting the Battleship Missouri as a tourist and as a World War II veteran are two very different experiences. As a tourist, the focus is on the historical significance of the ship and the educational experience of touring it, learning about its history and viewing its exhibits. However, for a World War II veteran, visiting the ship is a much more personal and emotional experience, filled with memories and reflections on their own experiences and those of their fellow servicemen. It may also be a chance for veterans to pay their respects to fallen comrades. Overall, the visit for a veteran is likely to be more reflective and emotional than for a tourist.

The Pacific Railway Act of 1862 was passed to authorize the construction of a transcontinental railroad and to promote the settlement and development of the American West.

The Pacific Railway Act of 1862 was a significant piece of legislation that had a profound impact on the development of the United States. The act authorized the construction of a transcontinental railroad that would connect the eastern and western coasts of the country.

The railroad was seen as a way to promote settlement and economic development in the western territories, which were largely undeveloped at the time. Under the terms of the act, the government provided land grants and loans to two private companies, the Union Pacific and the Central Pacific, to build the railroad.

The companies were required to meet at a point somewhere in the middle of the country, which turned out to be Promontory Summit, Utah. The railroad was completed in 1869, and it had a transformative effect on the United States, making travel and commerce faster, cheaper, and more efficient.

The Pacific Railway Act of 1862 was also significant because it marked a major expansion of federal power in the United States. The government was heavily involved in the construction of the railroad, providing funding, land grants, and other forms of support.

The act also had implications for the settlement and development of the West, as it encouraged migration and economic growth in the region. Overall, the Pacific Railway Act of 1862 was a landmark piece of legislation that played a critical role in shaping the history and development of the United States.

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The contents of Budd's grace letter include a confession of his guilt in the murder of Claggart, a request for forgiveness from Captain Vere and his fellow sailors, and an expression of his acceptance of his punishment and his hope for redemption in the afterlife.

The letter also includes Budd's final words, in which he expresses his love for his family and his gratitude for the kindness and support of his fellow sailors. Here is the letter in full: "To Captain Vere and the crew of the HMS Indomitable, I confess that I am guilty of the murder of John Claggart. I acted in a moment of anger and fear, and I deeply regret my actions. I ask for your forgiveness, and I accept my punishment. I know that I will soon be executed, and I am at peace with this.

I hope that my death will bring some measure of justice and closure to all those who have been affected by this tragedy. I want to thank my fellow sailors for their kindness and support during this difficult time. I will never forget your Budd's grace and loyalty. Finally, I want to express my love for my family and my hope that they will find peace and happiness in the future. May God have mercy on my soul.

Sincerely,
Billy Budd"

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The Winter's Tale by William Shakespeare is a play and is a story about jealousy, forgiveness, and the power of time to heal wounds.

The play is divided into two parts, with the first part taking place in Sicilia and the second part in Bohemia.

In the first part of the play, King Leontes of Sicilia becomes consumed with jealousy and accuses his wife, Queen Hermione, of having an affair with his best friend, King Polixenes of Bohemia.

Despite no evidence of infidelity, Leontes orders his wife to be imprisoned and their newborn daughter to be abandoned. Hermione is put on trial, but before a verdict can be reached, she collapses and is presumed dead.

In the second part of the play, sixteen years have passed and the abandoned daughter, Perdita, has been raised by a shepherd in Bohemia. She falls in love with Florizel, the son of King Polixenes. However, when Polixenes disapproves of their relationship, the young couple flees to Sicilia.

There, they are reunited with Leontes, who has been living in guilt and grief for the past sixteen years. In a miraculous turn of events, Hermione is revealed to be alive and the family is reunited.

In summary, The Winter's Tale is a play about the destructive power of jealousy and the redemptive power of forgiveness and time. It is a story about the consequences of rash decisions and the importance of second chances.

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Fred Astaire died of pneumonia on June 22, 1987 at the age of 88.

Fred Astaire died of pneumonia on June 22, 1987, at the age of 88. Pneumonia is a lung infection that causes inflammation in the air sacs in one or both lungs. It can be caused by a variety of factors, including bacteria, viruses, and fungi. In Astaire's case, it is believed that the pneumonia was caused by an infection. Despite his advanced age, Astaire remained active and continued to work until his death. He is remembered as one of the greatest dancers and entertainers of all time, with a career that spanned over 70 years.

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Fred Astaire died of pneumonia.

Fred Astaire was a legendary American dancer, singer, and actor, known for his elegant style and captivating performances in numerous films and musicals. He passed away on June 22, 1987, at the age of 88. Astaire's cause of death was pneumonia, a common illness characterized by inflammation of the lungs that can be fatal in some cases.

Despite his passing, Astaire's contributions to the world of entertainment have continued to be celebrated and admired, and he remains a beloved figure in American popular culture.

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The temple of Hierakonpolis eventually became associated with the god Horus.

Hierakonpolis, which means “City of the Hawk”, is a Greek name for the prehistoric royal residence which was used originally by the kings of Upper Egypt. It is considered among the important site in Egyptian historical period. It was known to its ancient residents as Nekhen.

However, the temple of Hierakonpolis eventually became associated with Horus and emerged as a center for the god. There were offerings to Horus found buried in the temple. Horus in ancient Egyptian religion was a god of war and sky. It was represented in the form of a falcon with its right eye showing as sun or morning star and left eye showing moon or evening star. The right eye represented power and quintessence and left eye represented healing.

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Answer:

We should know about it so we don't do it again.

Explanation:

John Locke FRS was an English champion and croaker, extensively regarded as one of the most influential of Enlightenment thinkers and generally known as the" father of  leftism".    

Considered one of the first of the British researchers, following the tradition of Francis Bacon, Locke is inversely important to social contract  proposition. His work greatly affected the development of epistemology and political  gospel. His jottings  told  Voltaire and Jean- Jacques Rousseau, and  numerous Scottish Enlightenment thinkers, as well as the American Revolutionaries. His  benefactions to classical republicanism and liberal  proposition are reflected in the United States Declaration of Independence. Internationally, Locke’s political-legal principles continue to have a profound influence on the  proposition and practice of limited representative government and the protection of  introductory rights and freedoms under the rule of law.

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Cotton

Source; A friend I knew took the test

In World War II, Rosie the Riveter may be the most well-known example of a female patriot, but women also contributed to the war effort in other ways besides working in factories.

The workplace was rife with discrimination against women. Employers routinely paid women 50 to 70 percent less than males for equivalent jobs. Pay received was subpar. A lady employee made 104 dollars a year in a Cleveland garment company in 1850.

Despite the fact that Rosie the Riveter is the best-known example of a female patriot from World War II, women made contributions to the war effort outside of their job in factories. In factories worldwide, more than six million women three million gave their time as Red Cross volunteers, and more than 200,000 joined the armed forces.

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Carne was the first black regular to receive the medal of honor . Between 1861 and 1918, the requirements for awarding and receiving the badge of honor gradually changed.

Option d is correct .

Today, the Medal of Honor can be a rare award that represents incredible bravery or sacrifice. But before World War I, the MOH was distributed much more often - almost 3,000 times.

The Medal of Honor is America's highest award for military valor. And although more than 150 years have passed since its creation, the meaning of the medal has never been tarnished. The Incredible Story of Jack Lucas: World War II's Youngest Medal of Honor Recipient.

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The country that was found by and for freed slaves was Liberia in 1847.

Liberia was founded by and for freed slaves. The country was established in 1847 as a colony for African Americans and former slaves who were repatriated from the United States to West Africa. The movement to establish Liberia was led by the American Colonization Society, a group of white Americans who believed that free African Americans could not achieve full equality in the United States and would be better off in Africa. The colony was declared an independent republic in 1847 and became the first African country to achieve independence. The country's name, Liberia, means "Land of the Free" in Latin and reflects its origins as a refuge for freed slaves. Today, Liberia is a country with a complex history and culture, and it continues to face many challenges related to poverty, corruption, and political instability.

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The NAACP leader in Mississippi who was assassinated in Jackson, Mississippi in 1963 while attempting to vote was Medgar Evers.

The Mississippi River passes through every state in America, making it the simplest route between them. The significance was huge. When there are no roads, moving big or massive amounts of freight can only be done easily by water.

Mississippi is a state in the south of the United States that is bordered by the Gulf of Mexico to the north, Tennessee to the north-east, Alabama to the east, Louisiana and Arkansas to the west, and Tennessee to the south. The Mississippi River forms its western border.

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Answer:

Justice and power in the USSR and Germany were vastly different during the periods of their respective dictatorships.

In the USSR under Stalin's regime, justice was often arbitrary and used as a tool of political repression. Stalin's Great Purge of the 1930s was a brutal campaign that saw millions of Soviet citizens arrested, tortured, and executed on false charges of treason or other crimes against the state. The purges were often conducted without any semblance of due process or fair trials. The Soviet justice system was heavily controlled by the Communist Party, and judges and prosecutors were expected to follow the party line.

In terms of power, Stalin was an absolute ruler who held complete control over the Soviet government, military, and society. He used his power to suppress dissent and consolidate his rule through propaganda, censorship, and the use of secret police. Under Stalin's rule, the Soviet Union became a totalitarian state, with the government controlling every aspect of citizens' lives.

In Germany under Hitler's regime, justice was also used as a tool of political repression. The Nazi government passed laws that discriminated against Jews and other minorities, and anyone who opposed the Nazi regime was arrested, tortured, and often executed without a fair trial. The Nazi justice system was heavily controlled by the Nazi Party, and judges and prosecutors were expected to follow Nazi ideology.

In terms of power, Hitler was also an absolute ruler who held complete control over the German government, military, and society. He used his power to suppress dissent and consolidate his rule through propaganda, censorship, and the use of secret police. Under Hitler's rule, Germany also became a totalitarian state, with the government controlling every aspect of citizens' lives.

However, it is worth noting that there were some differences in how justice and power were exercised in the USSR and Germany. For example, the Soviet government emphasized collectivism and the importance of the state over the individual, while the Nazi regime emphasized racial purity and the superiority of the Aryan race. Additionally, the Soviet government often used labor camps and forced labor as a form of punishment, while the Nazis used concentration camps and extermination camps to systematically murder millions of people, primarily Jews.

Gothic architecture has a number of distinguishing characteristics that set it apart from other styles. It is most notable for its long pointed arches, flying exterior buttresses, longer stained-glass windows, ribbed vaults, and spires.

Romanesque buildings used internal buttresses to support weight, and Gothic cathedrals use external buttresses. Because the weight of the roof was distributed away from the walls to an external load-bearing skeleton, churches could be built much taller.

The interiors of Gothic structures are designed to be light and airy, with large, ornate windows allowing in plenty of natural light. They have high ceilings and a preference for open space over closed-off rooms. Arches with pointed tips. Pointed arches are both visually appealing and functional.

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The Roman Republic officially collapsed in 27 BC, when the Roman Senate granted extraordinary powers to Octavian.

The Roman Republic was a period of ancient Roman civilization characterized by a system of government that included two consuls, a Senate, and assemblies of the people.

The Republic began to weaken in the 1st century BC due to political corruption, social unrest, and military instability. In 27 BC, the Senate granted extraordinary powers to Octavian, effectively ending the republican system of government and establishing the Roman Empire.

Augustus managed as the primary Roman Ruler and introduced another time of Roman civilization that would keep going for a really long time. The breakdown of the Republic denoted a significant defining moment throughout the entire existence of old Rome and the more extensive Mediterranean world.

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Answer:  April 2, 1562 –  April 30, 1598

Explanation:

Lets say C' = Prostate cancer is not present in the male patient. If the PSA test results are positive, there is a chance that the male patient has prostate cancer = P(C | +)

Given that ,

    P(+ | C')  = 0.75

    P(- | C)= 0.2

    P(C) = 0.02

 => P(- | C')=0.25, P(+ | C)= 0.8,P(C')= 0.98

a). If the PSA test results are positive, there is a chance that the male patient has prostate cancer = P(C | +)

As per the Bayes’ theorem,

P(C | +) = P(+|C).P(C)

(+|C)+P(+|C').P(C')

0.0213

b). If the PSA test is negative, there is a chance that the male patient has prostate cancer = P(C | -)

                          = 0.0161

c). If P(C) = 0.3

=>P(C')= 0.7

If the PSA test results are positive, there is a chance that the male patient has prostate cancer = P(C | +)

                                  = 0.3137

d). The difference between P(C | +) and P(C | -) in parts (a) and (b) is significantly less than the difference between P(C | +) and P(C | -) in part (c)

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Rest of the question is,

Let C = event male patient has prostate cancer + = positive PSA test for prostate cancer = negative PSA test for prostate cancer

(a) What is the probability that the male patient has prostate cancer if the PSA test comes back positive? Round your answer to four decimal places.

(b) What is the probability that the male patient has prostate cancer if the PSA test comes back negative7 Round your answer to four decimal places. rather than 0.02. What is the

(c) For older men, the prior probability of having cancer increases. Suppose that the prior probability of the reale patient is probability that the male patient has prostate cancer if the PSA test comes back positive? Round your answer to four decimal places. What is the probability that the male patient has prostate cancer if the PSA test comes back negative? Round your answer to four decimal places.

(d) What can you infer about the PSA test from the results of parts (a), (b), and (c)? The difference between Pol) and (Cl-) in parts (6) and (b) Select your answer than the difference between Mcl ) and rol-) in part (c).

The Aztecs have to continuously repair or rebuild their temples and buildings because the larger temples and palaces would often sink below ground level.

Aztec temples were important religious buildings. Because the Aztecs were polytheistic, each sanctuary was built in honor of a particular god.They built the city around a central pyramid with a temple. In other words, it was a religious center where priests communicated with their gods. This temple was one of the most important parts of Aztec religion, as it was the center of the religious ritual of human sacrifice.

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Answer:The Battle of 1836 The Alamo affected the Westward Expansion because it was a large religious missionary. So, the Texans’ and Mexicans’ fought over it. This was a problem for the USA because it was on the natural borders and they wanted the Texas bordered.

Explanation:

While fighting to end systemic segregation, Martin Luther King Jr. became synonymous with nonviolent direct action. According to him, using violence to bring about racial justice is both unethical and unworkable.

King established the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) with other Black church leaders in the South to carry out nonviolent demonstrations against the racist Jim Crow laws.

The establishment of the Beloved Community is the goal of nonviolence. 3rd principle: Injustice is the target of nonviolence, not persons. Violence denies that those who commit crimes are simply wicked individuals and are also victims.

Therefore, while fighting to end systemic segregation, Martin Luther King Jr. became synonymous with nonviolent direct action. According to him, using violence to bring about racial justice is both unethical and unworkable.

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In the Cohen v California case, the Supreme Court ruled that the First Amendment protected the right to freedom of expression, even if that expression was considered offensive or vulgar. The case centered around a man named Paul Robert Cohen, who was arrested for wearing a jacket with the phrase. The California court found him guilty of "offensive conduct," but the Supreme Court overturned this decision, arguing that the government could not regulate speech based on its content.

In their decision, the Supreme Court stated that "one man's vulgarity is another's lyric" and that the government could not restrict speech simply because it found it offensive. The Cohen v California case is considered a landmark decision in the area of free speech and is often cited in debates about the limits of the First Amendment.