who is hobbes and bacon as philosopher

Solon, Cleisthenes and Ephialtes were the influential figures of democracy in Athenian democracy. United States citizens control their government by voting. Direct democracies were prevalent in Athens and the United States.

Direct democracy, also known as pure democracy, is a type of democracy in which the populace makes decisions regarding major policy matters without the assistance of elected officials.

This is distinct from representative democracies, which make up the majority of presently existing democracies. In a representative democracy, people vote for representatives who then implement policy initiatives, whereas in a direct democracy, the people make policy decisions without the help of any intermediary or representative.

Direct democracy may involve making laws, using sortition, issuing executive orders, directly electing or removing officials, and holding trials, depending on the specific system being used.

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The factors that made life in New England more stable than life in the Chesapeake was the balanced sex ratio. The correct answer is C.

The balanced sex ratio was one of the things that made life in New England more stable than it was in the Chesapeake.

Undoubtedly, family life was considerably more stable in New England. In the Chesapeake Bay, there weren't many single women, and those who were there didn't stay that way for very long. 

Because of the protection these large families gave, colonists in New England were compelled to live more stable lifestyles than their counterparts in the Chesapeake Bay region to the south. Finally, breeding in the north was far more stable than in the Chesapeake Bay region because of New England's stable family life.

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In 2020, during the COVID-19 pandemic, the governor of Utah, Gary Herbert, made a statement suggesting that Californians should stay in California rather than travel to Utah.

This statement was made in response to concerns about the spread of COVID-19 and the potential strain on Utah's healthcare system.Herbert's comments were criticized by many, who saw them as unwelcoming and unhelpful, particularly given that the tourism industry is a major part of Utah's economy. In response to the backlash, Herbert clarified that he was not trying to discourage visitors from California or any other state, but rather emphasizing the importance of being responsible and following public health guidelines.It's worth noting that tensions between California and Utah are not uncommon, particularly on issues related to politics and culture. However, it's important for leaders to avoid making statements that could be seen as divisive or discriminatory, and instead focus on promoting unity and cooperation in times of crisis.

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ARPANET was the first wide-area packet-switched network with dispersed control and one of the first networks to use the TCP/IP protocol stack. Both technologies served as the Internet's technological underpinning.

This eventually led to the creation of the ARPANET (Advanced Research Projects Agency Network), which evolved into what we now know as the Internet. ARPANET was a huge success, but participation was confined to academic and research institutions with Defense Department contracts.

ARPANET, or the Advanced Research Projects Agency Network, created the first functional prototype of the Internet in the late 1960s. ARPANET, which was first supported by the United States Department of Defense, employed packet switching to allow several computers to interact on a single network.

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The end of the Reconstruction Era was in 1877.

The Reconstruction Era was a period of time following the Civil War in which the United States worked to rebuild and reunite the country. It was marked by significant political, social, and economic changes, including the passage of the 13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments to the Constitution, which granted rights to African Americans.

The Reconstruction Era officially came to an end in 1877, when President Rutherford B. Hayes removed federal troops from the South, effectively ending the federal government's involvement in the region. This allowed Southern states to implement "Jim Crow" laws that restricted the rights of African Americans and maintained racial segregation.

In conclusion, the Reconstruction Era ended in 1877 with the removal of federal troops from the South and the implementation of discriminatory laws against African Americans.

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Answer:

C. It gave big business more rights.

Explanation:

The annexation of Texas contributed to the outbreak of the U.S.-Mexican war as Texas was admitted to the Union as a slave state nine years after winning its independence from Mexico.

Mexican-American War, or Mexican War, Spanish Guerra de 1847 or Guerra de Estados Unidos a Mexico ("American War against Mexico"), War between the United States and Mexico (April 1846 to February 1848) 1845 United States This annexation of Texas began as a result of a dispute over whether Texas ended on the Nueses River (Mexican claim) or the Rio Grande (US claim).

Texas has ratified this agreement with the approval of the people of Texas. This act was signed by President Polk on December 29, 1845, making Texas the 28th state in the Union. Texas formally joined the Union on February 19, 1846. After the annexation, unresolved Texas-Mexico border disputes soured relations between the United States and Mexico, and the Mexican–American War broke out just months later.

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Answer:

In the game of Hearts, the queen of spades is normally viewed as an unlucky card.

Explanation:

Some officials in the early years of the American republic, such as President George Washington, believed that the best way to solve this “Indian problem” was to simply “civilize” the Native Americans.

The Northwest Territory, also known as the Old Northwest and formally known as the Territory Northwest of the River Ohio, was formed from unorganized western territory of the United States after the American Revolutionary War. Established in 1787 by the Congress of the Confederation through the Northwest Ordinance, it was the nation's first post-colonial organized incorporated territory. After the end of hostilities, large numbers of United States settlers migrated to the Northwest Territory. Many made unscrupulous land deals with the Native nations, forcing General Wilkinson to invalidate them in a 1796 proclamation.

Five years after the Treaty of Greenville, Ohio was split from the Northwest Territory, closely following the line of advanced forts and the Greenville Treaty Line. The territory west of this boundary was named Indiana Territory. In February 1803, Ohio was incorporated into the Union.

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The growth of atomic power contributes to the growing fear and hysteria surrounding communism by increasing the stakes and posing the possibility of widespread atomic destruction, conflict would ever break out leading to cold war.

What is communism?

Within the socialist movement, communism is a far-left to far-left sociopolitical, philosophical, and economic ideology with the aim of creating a communist society. A socioeconomic order based on shared ownership of the means of production, exchange, and distribution that distributes goods to everyone in the society. In a communist community, there is also no private property, no distinction between social classes, no money, and no state. Communists frequently call for a voluntary state of self-governance, though they differ on how to achieve it.

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Irish migrated to the U.S. from Ireland because of a potato famine and worked in factories of U.S. for that they were blamed for taking away jobs.

The Great Famine, also known as the Irish Potato Famine, Great Irish Famine, or Famine of 1845–1849, was a famine that struck Ireland in 1845–1849 as a result of repeated failures of the potato crop. Late blight, a disease that kills both the potato plant's leaves and edible roots or tubers, was to blame for the crop failures. The water mould Phytophthora infestans is the cause of late blight. The 19th century's worst famine in Europe took place in Ireland.

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The sample fiction story is given below:

Once upon a time, in the Roaring Twenties, there was a young woman named Josephine. She lived in the bustling city of New York and worked as a waitress at a jazz club. Josephine was known for her captivating smile and her love for the lively music that filled the air.

One night, as she was serving drinks to the customers, she caught the eye of a dashing young man named Jack. He was a handsome gentleman who had just arrived in town, looking for adventure and a fresh start. Jack was fascinated by Josephine's charm and asked her to dance with him.

As they swayed to the rhythm of the music, they felt an instant connection. They talked for hours, laughing and exchanging stories about their lives. They found out they had much in common, and before they knew it, they had fallen deeply in love.

However, their happiness was short-lived. Jack was not just any ordinary man - he was the son of a wealthy industrialist and had been disowned by his family for his wild ways. When his father found out about his relationship with Josephine, he forbade Jack from seeing her and threatened to ruin his reputation if he defied him.

Determined to be together, Josephine and Jack decided to run away and start a new life together. They packed their bags and headed to Paris, the city of love, where they would be free to love each other without any restrictions.

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At least three-quarters of those entering or brought into the Chesapeake in the seventeenth century were indentured servants.

Indentured servants  served as the main source of labour for the Chesapeake plantations up until the late 1600s. 

90,000 of the 120,000 people who migrated to the colonies of Chesapeake in the 1600s were indentured servants.

To escape the squalor of England, they signed agreements to work for four to seven years before receiving enough clothing and tools—and perhaps free land—to start their own homesteads when they were released.

Their experiences differed according on their master, their jobs, their health, and their personalities. Before they could achieve independence, many people died.

A Virginia court later imposed penalties in the wake of a slave insurrection in 1640.

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By mid-1800s, many groups of people in Japan feel disconnected because Tokugawa shoguns seized power in Japan and closed it to foreigners.

One of the reasons for Tokugawa's dissatisfaction was that the shogun restored the centralized feudal system. It was the Meiji Restoration that finally abolished the rigid caste system and created a more liberal and democratic system that allowed Japanese people to reach their full potential. Under this new democratic system, Japan has achieved modernization and rapid development. For over 200 years, Japan was isolated from other countries. Japan was forced by many unequal treaties.

Their vigilance and vigilance softened, and the stress of external influences favored the shogun. The shogun believed that Christianity (introduced mainly by the Portuguese) and other foreign influences were a threat to the country's new stability. Quarantine Policy or "sakoku".

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Answer:

The U.S.-led coalition invaded Iraq in 2003 and removed Saddam Hussein from power because the United States believed that Iraq was developing nuclear weapons. However, after the invasion, it was discovered that there were no actual weapons of mass destruction in Iraq, which was the main justification used to justify the invasion.

The committees of the united Russian workers and soldiers during the 1917 revolution called the All-Russian Central Executive Committee of the Soviets of Workers' and Soldiers' Deputies.

On November 7–9, 1917, Smolny, Petrograd, played host to the Second All-Russian Congress of Soviets of Workers' and Soldiers' Deputies. The All-Russian Central Executive Committee of the First Congress of Soviets of Workers' and Soldiers' Deputies was pressured by the Bolsheviks to hold it, and it did.

The formation of "Soviets," or local councils, by workers and soldiers across the nation, started during the February Revolution. These had genuine public support in addition to real clout with the military, railroad, and factories.

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I believe these are the answers.

Hymenaeus - false teacher in Ephesian Church

Temple in Jerusalem - destroyed in A.D. 70

Titus - ordered open persecution of churches

Gallio - proconsul who heard Paul

Mars Hill - located in Athens

Nero - persecuted Christians from A.D. 64 to 67

Crete - borders on Aegean and Mediterranean seas

Trajan - ordered emperor worship

Decius - destroyed the Temple in Jerusalem

There is no evidence to suggest that Ted Bundy believed that his mother was his sister. Yet, there are reports that Bundy's maternal grandparents raised him as their own child and told him that his mother was his older sister.

Bundy did not learn the truth about his parentage until he was a teenager, which caused him  distress and confusion.

Bundy's relationship with his mother was complex, and some experts have suggested that his upbringing may have grant to his later behavior. Bundy's mother was reportedly emotionally distant and struggled with mental illness.

Bundy himself portray their relationship as strained and described feeling abandoned by her at a young age. However, there is no evidence to suggest that Bundy believed that his mother was actually his sister.

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It is a true statement that despite that women served in the armed forces during World War I; they all served in all positions except for the commissioned officers.

During World War II, American women played an important role in the war effort. With ever-increasing orders for war materials and so many men fighting overseas, women were called upon to work in ways that had previously been reserved only for men.

While Rosie the Riveter is the most famous image of female patriotism during World War II, women were involved in other aspects of the war effort outside of factories. Over six million women worked in factories during the war, three million volunteered with the Red Cross, and over 200,000 served in the military. Every branch of the military has female auxiliary branches, such as the Women's Army Corps (WAC), Women Accepted for Volunteer Emergency Service (WAVES), and Women Airforce Service Pilots (WASP).

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“Superpower rivalry in Europe and Asia between 1943 and 1949 led to the breakdown of the grand alliance.” - The main factor leading to the grand alliance's dissolution was the rise in geopolitical tensions, which Ideology.

The first post-European discussion took place in Tehran in 1943.

Yalta 1945: Plans for occupying Germany were finalized; the UN was founded; the terms of the occupation of Poland were ambiguous; Stalin meant that the US and UK would rule over non-communist parties; Potsdam 1945: Questions about Germany and Poland were raised by Stalin, Churchill, and Truman. Divisions emerged over the length of time it took the western allies to establish the second front in Europe. As the end of World War II drew closer, war flies became at odds with one another regarding post-war goals. Stalin wanted to retake the territories that had been annexed by the USSR in 1939 (Poland, the Baltic, and Finland). By 1943, Stalin had still made these gains.

The UK wanted a democratic Poland, while the USSR wanted those areas to fall under its communist sphere of influence despite the fact that Poland was anti-communist (hitler annexed it in 1939). The UK and US naively hoped that stalin would eventually be tolerant of their differences. However, in the years between 1943 and 1944, the US established bases to control the Pacific and Atlantic oceans due to past vulnerable threats.

- Poland was problematic again after Yalta 1945

- Different ideological interpretations of democracy in Poland by the USSR, the UK, and the US

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Laws are interpreted by the judicial branch, which also decides if a statute is unconstitutional. The U.S. Supreme Court and lesser federal courts are part of the judicial branch.

Federal courts only hear cases that are permitted by the United States Constitution or federal statutes, making them courts of limited jurisdiction.

Any case involving the federal constitution, a treaty, or federal statutes must first be filed with the federal district court. State laws established state courts, which have extensive authority.

These courts have the authority to consider cases involving everything from criminal offenses to family law disagreements. In contrast, the US Constitution established federal courts, which have far more limited authority.

Because federal courts only have limited jurisdiction, they can only consider matters that are specifically allowed by the US Constitution or federal law. Any case originating under federal statutes or the Constitution must be brought in federal district court.

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Nearly the whole surface of the Planet is shown on a globe map. Modern mapping has led to the creation of numerous digital tools that will help traditional maps be more accurate.

The Mercator projection was invented in 1569 by Flemish geographer and cartographer Gerardus Mercator. One type of map projection is cylindrical.

Nearly the whole surface of the Planet is shown on a globe map. World maps have a projection problem because of their vastness. On forced-into-two-dimensions maps, the representation of the earth's three-dimensional surface is deformed.

Modern mapping has led to the creation of numerous digital tools that will help traditional maps be more accurate. One example is current technology that prevents colour blindness by making.

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The complete question is:

How would a modern map of the world differ from the map shown?

a) It would use current technology to display a more accurate representation of the world.

b) It would show the locations of important population centers.

c) It would focus on physical features instead of national boundaries.

d) It would use available technology to create a true representation of the area.

African American has won the Nobel Peace Prize for mediating the Arab-Israeli conflict.

The first African American to win the Nobel Peace Prize was Ralph Bunche, who was awarded the prize in 1950 for his efforts to mediate the 1949 Armistice Agreements between Israel and several Arab countries. However, he did not win the prize specifically for mediating the Arab-Israeli conflict, but rather for his broader work in promoting peace and resolving conflicts around the world. Bunche was an accomplished diplomat and scholar who worked for the United Nations for many years. He played a key role in negotiating a ceasefire between Israel and its Arab neighbors, and he was instrumental in securing the 1949 armistice agreements that ended the first Arab-Israeli war. In addition to his work on the Arab-Israeli conflict, Bunche was involved in many other peace efforts around the world. He served as a mediator in several other conflicts, including the Greek Civil War and the Kashmir conflict between India and Pakistan. He also worked to promote civil rights and racial justice in the United States, and he was a respected scholar of international relations.

Overall, Ralph Bunche's life and career were marked by a deep commitment to peace and justice, and his legacy continues to inspire and inform the work of peacemakers around the world.

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Positive Effects:

-Granting of citizenship, civil rights, and voting rights to African Americans

-Establishment of the Freedman's Bureau to assist former slaves

-Rebuilding of infrastructure, such as roads and bridges

-Development of public education

Negative Effects:

-Continued racial discrimination and segregation

-Economic instability, due to inflation and high unemployment

-The rise of the Ku Klux Klan and other white supremacist groups

-Lingering resentment from defeated Confederate states

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The Standard of Ur is called so because it was discovered in the Royal Cemetery of Ur, an ancient Sumerian city located in present-day Iraq.

The Standard of Ur is an artifact that was discovered by archaeologist Leonard Woolley in the 1920s. It is a wooden box that is decorated with inlaid mosaic scenes on both sides.

One side depicts a war scene, while the other side depicts a peace scene. The term "Standard" was given to the artifact by Woolley, who believed it to be a military standard or a battle flag.

However, the true purpose of the Standard of Ur is still a mystery and it is believed to have been used for a variety of purposes, such as a sound box for a musical instrument, a container for valuables, or a ritual object.

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The main reason  for the Soviets building the Berlin Wall to cut off West and East Germany was to prevent East Germans from fleeing, thus stopping an economically disastrous migration of workers.

The Wall's primary goal was to deter East Germans from leaving, so halting an economically devastating labour exodus.

The Soviet Union blocked all rail, road, and canal access to the western zones of Berlin out of concern over the new American policy of providing economic aid to Germany and other economically struggling European countries, as well as the Western Allies' efforts to impose a single currency in the zones they occupied in Germany and Berlin.

The Berlin Wall's stated goal was to prevent so-called Western "fascists" from entering East Germany and weakening the socialist state, but its main goal was to stop large-scale East-to-West migration.

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The withdrawal of soldiers from Vietnam signaled the defeat of the USA's policy of contaminants because it was not able to stop the spread of communism after having a huge military.

The division that existed between the US and the USSR during the cold war as a result of the danger of communism is one of the main causes of the Vietnam War. The consequences of the Gulf of Tonkin incident compelled America to support and enter the war.

Military success had avoided the quarantine strategy. The USA's powerful military could not prevent the spread of communism, despite its endeavors. The U.S. had to stop communist aggression in Southeast Asian nations, according to the national containment plan.

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Answer:

The purpose behind the 1905 workers' march in St. Petersburg that became known as Bloody Sunday was to present a petition to the Tsar and ask for his help in reforming Russia. Therefore it is option C.

Answer: C

Explanation:

C. To present a petition to the tsar and ask for his help in reforming Russia. The march was organized by a local priest, Father Gapon, who had gathered a group of workers who wanted to present a petition to Tsar Nicholas II asking for better working conditions and an end to the oppressive labor laws. The march ended in tragedy when Imperial troops fired on the crowd, killing and wounding hundreds of protesters.

Imperialism and the Formation of Nation-States (1750-1900 CE) States began to industrialize, expand their current overseas colonies, and set up new territories. This advancement influenced and was influenced by foreign relations as well as armed conflicts as during contemporary hegemony process.

Nationalism, social Darwinism, and a broad sense belief in cultural supremacy all contribute to imperialism by allowing the imperialist to regard others as lowlifes. From 1750 to 1900, compare the procedure whereby the government power started shifting in different regions of the world.

What macroeconomic variables aided imperialism inside the global economy between 1750 and 1900?

The requirement for raw materials for processing plants and increased food production for cities' growing populations fueled the development of outsource economies throughout the world that specialized in advertising mining of natural resources and food advanced manufacturing agricultural production.

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The girl in the box case was Genie, a 13-year-old girl who was subjected to extreme abuse, isolation, and deprivation in Los Angeles in the early 1970s.

The "girl in the box" case, also known as the Colleen Stan case, was a kidnapping and torture case that occurred in the late 1970s and early 1980s in California. Colleen Stan was a 20-year-old hitchhiker who was abducted by Cameron and Janice Hooke in 1977. She was held captive for seven years, during which time she was subjected to physical and psychological torture, including being forced to live in a small box for up to 23 hours a day.

She was eventually able to escape in 1984 and the Hooke were arrested and convicted for their crimes. The case gained national attention due to the extreme nature of the abuse and the length of time that Stan was held captive.

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