Which phase change absorbs energy? A. H2O (g) --> H2O (s) B. H2O (g) --> H2O (l) C. H2O (l) --> H2O (g) D. H2O (l) --> H2O (s)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

C. H2O (l) --> H2O (g)

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, we need to remember that processes absorbing energy are those that have positive heat, it means, process that obtain energy from a certain source. In such a way, processes that need energy, in terms of phase chance are fusion, sublimation and evaporation, which are the change from solid to liquid, solid to gas and liquid to gas respectively. Therefore, for the given options, we can see that C. H2O (l) --> H2O (g) accounts for an evaporation process which actually absorbs energy.

Best regards.


Related Questions

3. An irregularly shaped stone was lowered into a graduated cylinder holding a volume
of water equal to 2.0 ml. The height of the water rose to 7.0 ml. If the mass of the
stone was 25 g, what was its density?​

Answers

Answer:

Hey there!

The volume rose by 5 ml, and that means the stone has a volume of 5 ml. Thus, the stone has a density of 25/5, or 5 g/cm^3.

Let  me know if this helps :)

which two quantities are used to predict gravitational force according to newton's law of universal gravitation

Answers

Answer:

Observe how the force of gravity is directly proportional to the product of the two masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance of separation.

Explanation:

I think im not sure

which unit of measurement is used in the metric system miles kilograms gallons tons

Answers

Answer:

Kilograms

Explanation:

The metric system denotes their measurements with prefixes (kilo)



A pharmaceutical company wanted to test a new drug developed to lessen the effects of
the common cold. To test this drug, scientists tested fifty volunteers, each of whom
was suffering the effects of a cold. Twenty-five of the people were given the drug.
while the other twenty-five were given a placebo, a sugar pill. None of the participants
knew who was taking which pill. All participants received a pill at 8:00 a.m. daily for the
first three days of the study. All participants lived in the same environment, with the
same climate, eating the same diet, and having the same level of activity. The severity
of the cold, hence the effectiveness of the pill, was determined by the number of
tissues each person used within a 24-hour period. At the end of a 7-day period it was
concluded that those with the sugar pill used the same amount of tissues as those who
had taken the new wonder drug. The executive committee decided to produce the drug
anyway thinking that the public would do anything to relieve the symptoms of a cold.

Answers

Answer:

This question is incomplete; the remaining part of the question asks to

State the problem, the hypothesis, independent variable, dependent variable, control group, constants, conclusion and if the data is qualitative or quantitative

Please find the answer to each of the above mentioned below

Explanation:

1. The problem of this experiment conducted by the pharmaceutical company is to test whether a newly developed drug will lessening common cold effects in people.

2. The hypothesis is testable explanation given to solve a problem. In this experiment, the hypothesis will be: IF the volunteers took the newly produced drug, THEN the severity of the cold will be reduced.

3. Independent variable is the variable that is manipulated or changed in an experiment. The independent variable in this experiment is DRUG because it is what is changed by the pharmaceutical company.

4. The dependent variable is the variable that is measured or tested in an experiment. It is what responds to change in the independent variable. In this experiment, the dependent variable is the EFFECT OF THE COMMON COLD/NUMBER OF TISSUES USED

5. The control group in an experiment is the group that is not administered the experimental treatment. In this case, the twenty-five people that were given a placebo, a sugar pill is the CONTROL GROUP.

6. Constants or Control variables are the variables that the experimenter keeps constant or unchanged throughout the experiment. In this case, the constants are the same environment, the same climate, eating the same diet, and the same level of activity.

7. The CONCLUSION of this experiment is that the sugar pill used the same amount of tissues as those who had taken the new wonder drug. This means that both the drug and sugar pill have the same level of effectiveness. Hence, the hypothesis is DISPROVED because the drug had no improved effect on the people.

8. A quantitative data is one which involves the use of values and numbers. In this experiment, the effectiveness of the pill was determined by the number of tissues used, hence, the data is QUANTITATIVE.

when sodium metal is treated with water we get gas which is absorbed by palladium metal is ?

Answers

that gas is called hydrogen gas

How might a museum curator be involved in science?

Answers

Answer and explanation:

A museum curator is most likely an art conservationist. They would have to determine the age an art piece was developed and ways to preserve older artefacts.

These processes would require the use of chemicals and physical tests, and also research laboratories.

I hope this answer is helpful and clear.

Convert 64,567 milliliters into nanometers

Answers

Answer:

64567000000 nanolitres

Explanation:

Base 10 decimal system: 1 milli = 1000000 nano

We simply multiply 64,567 millilitres by 1000000 to get our number in nanolitres:

64567(1000000) = 64567000000 nanolitres

4. "The art of oration (speaking) is being
replaced by personal broadcasting." What does
this mean?

Answers

Answer:

People show more interest in personal broadcasting.

Explanation:

The art of oration (speaking) is being  replaced by personal broadcasting mean now people used webcam or camcorder for creating its own content and transmit it to other people through internet. Personal broadcasting provides audio and video to the individual that make it more interesting as compared to oration. People show more interest in personal broadcasting as compared to oration so that's why oration is replaced by personal broadcasting.

1. The volume of a given mass of gas is 720 ml at 15°C. Assuming
constant pressure, at what temperature will its volume be 960 ml?

2. A sample of gas is found to occupy a volume of 900 cm3 at 270
°C. Calculate the temperature at which it will occupy a volume of
300 cm3, provided the pressure is kept constant.​

Answers

please mark my answer brainliest...

condition...pressure remains constant.

for 720 ml temp is 15°...so for 960ml temp will be 15/720×960=20°...(.answer for 1st part...)for 900cmcube temp is 270°C...so for300cmcube temp will be 270/900×300=90°....(answer for 2nd part)...I hope it helps the dear students...and if it is then let me know through ur comments...and please mark my answer as brainliest...plz...

1. The temperature at which the volume of gas has been 960 ml is [tex]\rm \bold{19.99\;^\circ C}[/tex].

2. The temperature at which the volume of gas has been [tex]\rm 300\;cm^3[/tex] is [tex]\rm \bold{90^\circ C}[/tex].

1. The gas has been assumed to be an ideal gas. For an ideal gas, the relationship between temperature and volume at constant pressure has been given as:

[tex]\dfrac{V1}{T1}=\dfrac{V2}{T2}[/tex]

Where, the initial volume, [tex]V1=720\;\text {ml}[/tex]

The final volume, [tex]V2=960\;\text {ml}[/tex]

The initial temperature, [tex]T1=15\;^\circ \text C[/tex]

Substituting the values, the final temperature, T2 can be given as:

[tex]\rm \dfrac{720\;ml}{15\;^\circ C}=\dfrac{960\;ml}{\textit{T}2} \\\textit T2=\dfrac{15\;^\circ C}{720\;ml}\;\times\;960\;ml\\\textit T2=19.99\;^\circ C[/tex]

The temperature at which the volume of gas has been 960 ml is [tex]\rm \bold{19.99\;^\circ C}[/tex].

2. The temperature for gas to occupy [tex]\rm 300\;cm^3[/tex] has been given as:

Where, the initial volume, [tex]V1=900\;\rm{cm^3}[/tex]

The final volume, [tex]V2=300\;\rm {cm^3}[/tex]

The initial temperature, [tex]T1=270\;^\circ \text C[/tex]

Substituting the values, the final temperature, T2 can be given as:

[tex]\rm \dfrac{900\;cm^3}{270\;^\circ C}=\dfrac{300\;cm^3}{\textit{T}2} \\\textit T2=\dfrac{270\;^\circ C}{900\;cm^3}\;\times\;300\;cm^3\\\textit T2=90\;^\circ C[/tex]

The temperature at which the volume of gas has been [tex]\rm 300\;cm^3[/tex] is [tex]\rm \bold{90^\circ C}[/tex].

For more information about the volume of gas, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/1218415

Which equation describes the mass of an object in relation to its volume and density? a. m=DV b. m=D×V c. m=D+V d. m=VD

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

the formula is d=m/v

both sides xV

dv=m

The equation describes the mass of an object in relation to its volume and density is m=D×V. option B is correct.

What is density?

The density of a substance is the mass of per unit volume of a substance or any object and the density will be equal to the division of mass of the substance to the volume of the substance and its SI unit will be cubic centimeter.

The equation of mass can be calculated by the help of the formula of density too. so, the mass will be the multiplication of the density of a substance and the volume of the substance and the unit will be kilogram.

Therefore, equation describes the mass of an object in relation to its volume and density is m=D×V. option B is correct.

Learn more about density, here:

https://brainly.com/question/16894337

#SPJ2

what is the mass of 1500ml of ethyl alcohol if the density of the alcohol is 0.789 g/ml

Answers

Given :

Volume of ethyl Alcohol = 1500 ml Density = 0.789 g/ml

To Find :

Mass of ethyl alcohol

Solution :

Formula for density is :

[tex]\boxed{\sf{Density\ =\ \dfrac{Mass}{Volume}}}[/tex]

⇒0.789 = Mass/1500

⇒ Mass = 0.789 * 1500

⇒ Mass = 1,183.5 g

Hence, Mass of ethyl alcohol is 1,183.5 g.

Question 2 (4 points)
(01.06 LC)
Air is an example of a mixture because the elements and compounds that make up air retain their individual properties. (4 points)
True
Or False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

They do retain their individual properties.

Chemistry course is intended for what type of students?

Answers

Answer:

Chemistry course is intended for students who did not take chemistry in high school or who struggled with high school chemistry.

Explanation:

How many moles of lithium hydroxide would be required to produce 35.0 g of Li₂CO₃ in the following chemical reaction? 2 LiOH(s) + CO₂(g) → Li₂CO₃(s) + H₂O(l)

Answers

Answer:

0.947 mol LiOH

Explanation:

2 LiOH  +  CO₂  ⇒  Li₂CO₃  +  H₂O

Convert grams of Li₂CO₃ to moles.  The molar mass is 73.891 g/mol.

(35.0 g Li₂CO₃)/(73.891 g/mol Li₂CO₃) = 0.4737 mol Li₂CO₃

Use the mole ratio between LiOH and Li₂CO₃ to covert moles of Li₂CO₃ to moles of LiOH.

0.4737 mol Li₂CO₃ × (2 mol LiOH/1 mol Li₂CO₃) = 0.9474 mol LiOH

Round for proper significant figures.

0.9474 ≈ 0.947 mol LiOH

At STP, how many moles are in 21.5 L CH4?

Answers

Answer:

0.96 mole of CH4.

Explanation:

From a background knowledge of gas laws, we understood that 1 mole of a gas occupy 22.4 L at STP. This implies that 1 mole of CH4 also occupy 22.4 L at STP.

Now, we shall determine the number of mole of CH4 that will occupy 21.5 L at STP. This is illustrated below:

1 mole of CH4 occupied 22.4 L at STP.

Therefore, Xmol of CH4 will occupy 21.5 L at STP. i.e

Xmol of CH4 = (1 × 21.5)/22.4

Xmol of CH4 = 0.96 mole

Therefore, 0.96 mole of CH4 will occupy 21.5 L at STP.

what is the importance of cell membrane​

Answers

It protects the nucleus and

Answer:

the membrane forms an outer boundary of the cell and, as such, holds the cell together. The membrane is also pliable, which means it can move and flex in response to the surrounding environment. The fluid nature of the membrane is important because it allows the cell to survive in various environments.

Explanation:

understand yourself!

I need help with number 3 please look at the picture!!

Answers

Answer:

Answer is (a)

Explanation:

as a result of the law of conversation of mass a balanced chemical equation must ​

Answers

They must obey the Law of Conservation of Mass that states that matter cannot be created or destroyed, it is conserved. Atoms are never lost or gained in chemical reactions, they are rearranged. The mass of the reactants must equal the mass of the products.

what is meant by the term chemical reaction​

Answers

Answer:

[tex] \huge{ \underline{ \underline { \bold{ \sf{ \orange{See \: below}}}}}}[/tex]

Explanation:

▪️[tex] \underline{ \bold{ \sf{ \blue{Chemical \: reaction}}}}[/tex]

The composition , decomposition or displacement of molecules of matter during chemical change is called chemical reaction.

▪️[tex] \underline{ \bold{ \sf{ \purple{ \: Further \: more \: explanation}}}}[/tex]

Various conditions bring about these changes. The chemical reactions are represented by chemicalequation. The compounds or elements that take part in chemical reaction are called reactant. They are written at the left side of an arrow that represent a change while the compound or elements that formed after the chemical change are called product. They are written at the right side of the arrow.

▪️[tex] \underline{ \bold{ \sf{ \purple{For \: example}}}}[/tex]

When nitrogen reacts with hydrogen to form ammonia :

Nitrogen + Hydrogen Ammonia

N + 3H 2NH

Presentation of a chemical reaction in the form of equation is called chemical equation . Chemical equation may be word equations or formula equations.

Hope I helped!

Best regards!!

Which bond is intermediate in terms of strength? why is it weaker than the strongest? ap bio?

Answers

Answer:

Covalent bonds are intermediate in strength and weaker than ionic bonds

Explanation:

Because ionic bonds tend to form a rigid lattice structure that make them more stronger and difficult to remove electrons from them

What is dimensional analysis? How is it used?

Answers

Answer:

dimensional analysis is the way of converting different units. when you add two physical quantities or equate them they must be in same units.

uses:

to check the correctness of a physical formula

to convert the value from the one system to another.

to form a relationship between different physical quantities

The scientific method is an order of steps that is followed and the first step of scientific inquiry is often ____________________________________
Group of answer choices

Design the experiment

Interpret data

develop a hypothesis

Developing the problem

Answers

Answer:

Developing the problem

Explanation:

In order to have an experiment or to make the experiment's data useful, you must first find a problem to solve.

developing the problem I think

at 25*C, the vapor pressure of pure water is 23.8 torr. a solution is prepared by dissolving 0.30 mol Na2SO4 in 8.0 moles of water. what is the vapor pressure of this solution at 25*C

Answers

Answer:

Vapor pressure of the solution is 22.9 torr at 25°C

Explanation:

When a non volatile solute is added to a pure solvent, the vapour pressure of the mixture decrease regard to the pure solvent following the equation (Raoult's law):

[tex]P_{solution}=X_{solvent}.P^0_{solvent}[/tex]

Where vapour pressure of the pure solvent (Water) is 23.8torr at 25°C.

Mole fraction of water is the ratio between moles of water and total moles in solution. The solution has a mole fraction of water of:

[tex]X_{water}=\frac{8.0Moles_{water}}{0.30mol_{Na_2SO_4}+8.0mol_{water}} = 0.9639[/tex]

Replacing in Raoult's law:

[tex]P_{solution}=0.9639*23.8torr[/tex]

Vapor pressure of the solution is 22.9 torr at 25°C

11. Group 17 elements are called.

Answers

there is no group 17

3. The sum of gravitational potential energy and kinetic energy is called mechanical
energy. Use Figure 2 to find the mechanical energy of an idealized pendulum at a
variety of times in its cycle. Identify any pattern you notice in the values of
mechanical energy.
Pls helpp

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Mechanical energy = Kinetic energy + Potential energy

We shall calculate mechanical energy at different points of time .

Time        Kinetic energy         Potential energy      mechanical energy

   0                     0                                 4                                  4

    2                     2                                  2                                 4

     4                    4                                  0                                  4

      6                   2                                  2                                  4

     8                    0                                   4                                  4

     10                    2                                   2                                 4

and so on ........

Hence we see that total mechanical energy is constant at the value of 4

at all time .

calculate no of moles in 42g of carbon ?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\huge\boxed{n = 3.5\ moles}[/tex]

Explanation:

Given :

Mass in grams = m = 42 g

Molar Mass = M = 12

Required:

No. of moles = n = ?

Formula :

m = m / M

Solution:

n = 42 / 12

n = 3.5 moles

Moles = mass/molar mass
=42/12
=3.5 moles

Question 5
5. CFC's break down
Ozone
carbon dioxide
Oxgygen
nitrogen

Answers

Answer:

ozone. CFCs drift slowly upward to the stratosphere, where they are broken up by ultraviolet radiation, releasing chlorine atoms, which are able to destroy ozone molecules.

Answer:

C: Oxygen  

Explanation:

When they are exposed to strong ultraviolet light, CFCs finally break down to release lone chlorine atoms with an unpaired electron. These chlorine atoms are highly unstable and react with ozone to break it down into oxygen through a type of chain reaction.

Which state of matter has the leader molecular motion explain your answer

Someone please answer this one as soon as you see it thank you so much for your time

Answers

This in turn determines whether the substance exists in the solid, liquid, or gaseous state. Molecules in the solid phase have the least amount of energy, while gas particles have the greatest amount of energy. The temperature of a substance is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles.

Determine the density of a liquid from the following data: Mass of the
graduated cylinder: 33.79 g. Mass of the cylinder and liquid: 40.14 g
Volume of liquid: 13.3 mL

Answers

Answer:0.477 g/ml

Explanation:

Density=(40.14-33.79)/13.3 ml

Density=6.35/13.3

Density=0.477 g/ml

Review
1 Why is gold considered to be valuable?
2. Who owned the gold mines during the ancient Egyptian and Roman civilizations?
3. What is the elixir of life?
4. What contributions to modern chemistry were made by the alchemists?

Answers

Answer:

1. Gold is valuable because of its high quality physical and chemical properties

2. The gold mines where the state's property in both Egyptian and Roman civilizations

3. The elixir of life is akin to the philosopher stone. It is a chemical portion that when drank, grants eternal life

4. The contribution of alchemists to modern chemistry, includes the formulation of the first ideological periodic table, the distillation process, metalworking, gunpowder, glass, ink, paints, cosmetics and many other innovations

Explanation:

Other Questions
The distance, d, in inches of a weight attached to a spring from its equilibrium as a function of time, t, in seconds can be modeled by the graph below. Which equation is represented in the graph below? On a coordinate plane, a curve crosses the y-axis at (0, negative 5). It increases to (1, 5) and then decreases to (2, negative 5). 5 cycles are shown. the first universal ruler was A. Genghis khan B. Ger Khan c. kublain khan D. phax khan Need help Language arts John and 4 friends are going out for pizza. They split one pizza and5 drinks. The pizza cost $12.50 and they spent a total of $19.25. PLEASE HELP What is 16,448 written in scientific notation? A. 1.6448 x 10 B. 16.448 x 10 C. 1.6448 x 10 D. 1.6448 x 10 A particular beach is eroding at a rate of 4 centimeters per year. A realtor converts this rate to millimeters per day. Which expression, when evaluated, results in the correct units and numerical value? algebra Which if the following describes quality Unalienable rights contemporary example Herrindale Mart borrows $420,000 on July 1 with a short-term loan that has an annual interest rate of 5% which is payable on the first day of each subsequent quarter. 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False What is the main responsibility of a phlebotomist? What was one reason the number of enslaved Africans in the Americas increased?A) American demand for goods produced in African villagesB) European demand for crops grown by American plantationsC) African demand for goods manufactured in the American coloniesD) Native American demand for labor to produce food for a growing population What is the term for an identification procedure in which a witness happens to see the defendant in custody, say outside the courtroom or in the police station You have arranged some directories and files as follows:/home/yourLoginName/docs/a.txtb.txtassts/cs150/a0.cppcs250/adataa1.ha1.cppa2.ha2.cppYou have just issued the command:cd ~/assts/cs150Which of the following are valid ways to copy all of the header files from the cs250 directory into the cs150 directory?a) cp ../cs250/* ../cs150b) cp ../cs250 cs150c) cp ../cs250/*.? .d) cp ../cs250/*.* cs150e) cp ../cs250/*.h cs150f) cp ../cs250/*.h . What will the following loop display? 0 1 2 3 4 5 0 1 2 3 4 0 1 2 3 4 The loop will display numbers starting at 0, for infinity. The following are the 20X2 transactions of the Midwest Heart Association, which has the following funds and fund balances on January 1, 20X2: Unrestricted net assets $ 281,000 Temporarily restricted net assets 87,000 Permanently restricted (endowment) net assets 219,000 1. Had Unrestricted pledges totaling $700,000, of which $150,000 is for 20X3 and uncollectible pledges estimated at 8 percent. 2. Had restricted use grants totaling $150,000. 3. Collected a total of $520,000 of current pledges and wrote off $30,000 of remaining uncollected current pledges. 4. Purchased office equipment for $15,000. 5. Used unrestricted funds to pay the $3,000 mortgage payment due on the buildings. 6. Received interest and dividends of $27,200 on unrestricted investments and $5,400 on temporarily restricted investments. 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The Laurier Companys brand has a market share of 30%. Suppose that 1,000 consumers of the product are asked in a survey which brand they prefer. What is the probability that more than 32% of the respondents say they prefer the Laurier brand?