Which of these is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the molecules of a material? A.heat B.temperature C.thermal energy D.bonding energy

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

b temperature

Explanation:

Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance


Related Questions

1
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5
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| 8 9 10
Which is evidence that a chemical reaction has likely occurred?
a liquid slowly losing volume
the formation of a precipitate
boiling water releasing steam
a change in the shape of a solid

Answers

Answer:

The new substance will need more energy to form its chemical bonds than the old substance will release. ... More energy will be released from the old substance than the new substance will need to form its chemical bonds.

Explanation:

This is the answer I got. Hope it's really helpful

Answer:

"Which is evidence that a chemical reaction has likely occurred?"

The correct answer would be,

B. the formation of a precipitate

Explanation:

Got it right on my test, have a great day!

Equal mases of ethane and hydrogen are mixed in an empty container at 25 degree celcius.The fraction of the total pressure exerted by hydrogen is

Answers

Answer:

15/16

Explanation:

We need to find the number of moles of hydrogen and number of moles of ethane present.

Since we have the same mass, m for both substances, the number of moles of hydrogen, n = m/M where M = molar mass of hydrogen molecule

Since hydrogen is H₂, M = 2 × 1 g/mol = 2 × 1 g/mol = 2 mol.

n = m/M

n = m/2

Also, number of moles of ethane, n' = m/M' where M' = molar mass of ethane.

Since ethane is C₂H₆, M' = 2 × 12 g/mol + 6 × 1 g/mol = 24 g/mol + 6 g/mol = 30 g/mol

n' = m/M'

n' = m/30

The total number of moles of gas present is thus n" = n + n' = m/2 + m/30 = (15m + m)/30 = 16m/30

The mole fraction of hydrogen is thus number of moles of hydrogen/total number of moles = n/n" = m/2 ÷ 16m/30 = m/2 × 30/16m = 15/16

Also, since the partial pressure due to hydrogen, P = mole fraction × total pressure, P'

P/P' = mole fraction = 15/16

So, The fraction of the total pressure exerted by hydrogen is 15/16

Which method of separation would you use, if you want to collect.....A.Some sugar from a sugar solution? B.Rice grains, which have accidentally been mixed with flour? C.Some pure water from salty water?D.Some salt from salty water?E.Some clear water from muddy water?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

B.Rice grains, which have accidentally been mixed with flour

What's the difference between a substance and a mixture

Answers

Answer:

a pure substance consists only of one element or one compound. a mixture consists of two or more different substances, not chemically joined together.

Explanation:

Radhe Radhe

Answer:

A pure substance consists of only one element or one compound. Whereas, a mixture consists of two or more different substances which aren't chemically joined together.

The atomic number and the mass number of 18 and 40. Write the information conveyed by this statement.​

Answers

There are 18 protons and electrons and 22 neutrons in the atom

Which of the following is an example of commensalism?

Answers

Answer: A tick on a deer

Explanation:

because commensalism is a type of symbiotic relationship in which one species benefits, while the other species is neither harmed nor helped

please put brainlest for me if you found this helpful

An example of commensalism is tick on a deer. Therefore, option A is correct.

What is commensalism ?

Another sort of symbiotic interaction is commensalism, in which one organism benefits and the other does not in any way suffer. Golden jackals will pursue tigers as they hunt in order to consume the tigers' leftovers.

The term "commensalism" is derived from the word "commensal," which in human social interaction refers to "eating at the same table," and which itself is derived through French from the Medieval Latin term "commensalis," which refers to "sharing a table," from the prefix com-, which means "together," and mensa, which refers to "table" or "meal."

The simplest definition of commensalism is that it is a form of symbiosis in which one organism gains while the other neither gains nor suffers harm. The three primary forms of commensalism are phoresy, metabiosis, and inquilinism.

Thus, option A is correct.

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12. If a reaction is exothermic,
a) It takes more energy to break the bonds of the reactants than is released when the bonds in
the products are formed
b) More energy is released when the bonds in the products are formed than is used to break
the bonds in the reactants
c) The same amount of energy is used to break the bonds of the reactants as is
released when the bonds in the products are formed
d) The temperature goes down

Answers

Answer:

In the case of an exothermic reaction, the reactants are at a higher energy level as compared to the products, as shown below in the energy diagram. In other words, the products are more stable than the reactants. Overall Δ H ΔH ΔH for the reaction is negative, i.e., energy is released in the form of heat.

Explanation:

The chemical reaction between the reagents luminol and bleach produces a brief flash of light. Which change would most likely make the light produced in the reaction last longer?




increasing luminol concentration


adding a catalysts


decreasing the quantity of both reagents.


decreasing the temperature

Answers

Decrease the temperature

1.875mps into kilometers per hour​

Answers

Answer:

6,75 kilometres per hour

State the name(s) of the sub-atomic particle(s) that have/has a positive charge. Answer with the name of the particle(s) only.

A. Neurons
B. Protons
C. Electrons

Answers

Protons hope this helps

Answer:

protons because they have the most positive charge

picture below

need done by 2:30



thanks, God bless your week

Answers

1. [tex]\sf \bf {\boxed {\mathbb {Evaporation}}}[/tex] - The changing of liquid to a gas.

2. [tex]\sf \bf {\boxed {\mathbb {Automobile}}}[/tex] - The major source of pollution.

3. [tex]\sf \bf {\boxed {\mathbb {Greenhouse \:effect}}}[/tex] - Carbon dioxide and water vapor trapping heat given off by Earth.

4. [tex]\sf \bf {\boxed {\mathbb {Ozonosphere}}}[/tex] - Layer absorbing ultraviolet rays.

5. [tex]\sf \bf {\boxed {\mathbb {Condensation}}}[/tex] - The changing of a gas to a liquid.

6. [tex]\sf \bf {\boxed {\mathbb {Ionosphere}}}[/tex] - Layer responsible for reflecting radio waves.

7. [tex]\sf \bf {\boxed {\mathbb {Troposphere}}}[/tex] - The layer in which weather changes.

[tex]\large\mathfrak{{\pmb{\underline{\orange{Mystique35 }}{\orange{❦}}}}}[/tex]

Answer:

1. Evaporation :- The changing of a liquid to a gas.

2. Automobile :- The major source of pollution.

3. Greenhouse effect :- Carbon dioxide and water vapour trapping heat gives off by Earth.

4. Ozonosphere :- Layer absorbing ultraviolet rays.

5. Condensation :- The changing of gas to a liquid.

6. Ionosphere :- Layer responsible for reflecting radio waves.

7. Troposphere :- The layer in which weather changes.

Which is a property of all acids?

A. They increase the OH^- concentration in solution.
B. They contain OH^- ions.
C. They contain H3O^+ ions.
D. They increase the H^+ concentration in solution.​

Answers

D , for example HCl consists of H+ and Cl- ions

Acids increase the [tex]H^+[/tex] concentration in solution. Therefore, the correct option is D.

One of their essential characteristics is the ability of all acids to increase the concentration of H+ ions (protons) in a solution. Acids are chemicals that when dissolved in water add protons to the solution. As a result of this proton donation, the amount of [tex]H^+[/tex]ions in the solution increases, thereby lowering the pH. It is important to remember that not all acids contain[tex]H_3O^+[/tex] ions directly; Instead, [tex]H^+[/tex] ions can react with water molecules to generate [tex]H_3O^+[/tex] ions (hydronium ions).

Therefore, the correct option is D.

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what do you mean by chemical reaction​

Answers

Answer:

Chemical reaction, a process in which one or more substances, the reactants, are converted to one or more different substances, the products.

A chemical reaction rearranges the constituent atoms of the reactants to create different substances as products.

Chemical reactions are an integral part of technology, of culture, and indeed of life itself. Burning fuels, smelting iron, making glass and pottery, brewing beer, and making wine and cheese are among many examples of activities incorporating chemical reactions that have been known and used for thousands of years. Chemical reactions abound in the geology of Earth, in the atmosphere and oceans, and in a vast array of complicated processes that occur in all living systems.

Explanation:

hope it help

plss brainlys me

Answer:

Chemical reaction, a process in which one or more substances, the reactants, are converted to one or more different substances, the products

Explanation:

Substances are either chemical elements or compounds. A chemical reaction rearranges the constituent atoms of the reactants to create different substances as products.

How many moles are in 89 grams of KCI

Answers

Answer:

The number of moles in 89 grams of KCl is approximately 1.193 moles

Explanation:

A mole of an element or compound, is the quantity of the element or compound that contains 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of the element or compound, such that the molar mass of one mole is dependent on the mass of each molecule of the element or compound that make up the 6.022 × 10²³ particles

The given parameters are;

The mass of the KCl = 89 grams

The Molar mass, MW, of potassium, K = 39.1 g/mole

The Molar mass, MW, of chlorine, Cl = 35.5 g/mole

Therefore, given that KCl, has one K and one Cl, per mole, we have;

The Molar mass, MW, of potassium chloride, KCl = (39.1 + 35.5) g/mole = 74.6 g/mole

[tex]The \ number \ of \ moles, n=\dfrac{Mass}{Molar \ mass, MW}[/tex]

Therefore, the number of moles of KCl in 89 g, 'n' is given as follows;

n = (89 g)/(74.6 g/mole) ≈ 1.193 moles

The number of moles in 89 grams of KCl, n ≈ 1.193 moles.

How many moles of NaOH are present in 22.0 mL of 0.140 M NaOH?

Answers

Answer:

Mole of NaOH = 0.00308 mole

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Volume = 22 mL

Molarity = 0.140 M

Mole of NaOH =?

Next, we shall convert 22 mL to L. This can be obtained as follow:

1000 mL = 1 L

Therefore,

22 mL = 22 mL × 1 L / 1000 mL

22 mL = 0.022 L

Finally, we shall determine the number of mole of NaOH in the solution. This can be obtained as shown below:

Volume = 0.022 L

Molarity = 0.140 M

Mole of NaOH =?

Molarity = mole / Volume

0.140 = Mole of NaOH / 0.022

Cross multiply

Mole of NaOH = 0.140 × 0.022

Mole of NaOH = 0.00308 mole

Thus, 0.00308 mole of NaOH is present in the solution.

Arrange the compounds in order of increasing entropy (S).

CH3OH(s)

CH3OH(l),

CH3OH(g),

CH3CH2OH(g)



CH3OH(s) > CH3OH (l) > CH3OH(g) > CH3CH2OH(g)



CH3OH(s) < CH3OH (l) < CH3OH(g) < CH3CH2OH(g)

3 Of 20

Answers

Answer:

CH3OH(s)<CH3OH(l)<CH3OH(g)<CH3CH2OH(g)

Explanation:

Entropy is defined as the degree of disorderliness of a system. The more orderly a system is, the more its entropy tends to zero.

Hence solid particles have the least entropy because solid particles do not translate. The entropy of liquid particles is greater than that of solid particles since liquid particles can translate. Gas particles have the highest entropy because gas particles move at a very high velocity owing to minimal intermolecular interaction.

Also, the heavier the molecules of a substance, the larger its molar entropy therefore, CH3CH2OH(g) exhibits the greatest entropy.

How much of the original amount of an isotope is present after a period of two half-lives?

A. Four times the original amount
B. One-fourth of the original amount
C. Twice the original amount
D. Half of the original amount

Answers

B thanks to me later

One-fourth of the original amount of an isotope is present after a period of two half-lives as each time the amount is reduced by half.

What is an isotope?

Isotopes are defined as substances having same number of protons but different number of neutrons.Number of protons is characteristic for determining position of elements in the periodic table.

Since,all isotopes have the same number of protons and hence have same position.They have similar chemical properties as they have same number of electrons.

They find applications in the field of nuclear medicine and oil and gas research . There are 2 types of isotopes : stable and unstable

Unstable isotopes are radioactive and are called as radioisotopes.Some of these isotopes are man -made and hence also called as artificial isotopes.Every element has an isotope which is either man-made or natural .

Many properties of isotopes depend on mass which is measured in atomic mass unit. The difference in actual mass and mass number is called mass defect.

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Nitrogen makes up what part of the air?

3/5
2/5
4/5

Answers

About 4/5.

Hope this helps.

Answer:  c

Explanation:

How many grams are in 36.2 moles of Iron (I) fluoride?

Answers

Answer:

4084.808 grams (SigFigs: 4085 grams)

Explanation:

The molar mass of Iron fluoride is 112.84 g/mol.

To calculate the mass, multiply the molar mass by the number of moles.

36.2 mol * 112.84 g/mol = 4084.808 g

Convert to Sigfigs (if necessary):

4085 g

Answer:

The person above is correct

Explanation:

How do these momenta compare the ballon rocket?

Answers

In activity 8 balloon rocket which is relevant to the third law of motion. The momenta are the same in magnitude.

Which of these describes why a stent is used? ​

Answers

A stent is a small mesh tube that holds open passages in the body, such as weak or narrow arteries.

Explanation:

To open an artery near the heart

just took the quiz

why elements with more than 20 protons always have a more neutrons than protons?​

Answers

Answer:

Elements that have atomic numbers from 20 to 83 are heavy elements, therefore the ratio is different. The ratio is 1.5:1, the reason for this difference is because of the repulsive force between protons: the stronger the repulsion force, the more neutrons are needed to stabilize the nuclei.

What is microorganisms

Answers

Answer:

Technically a microorganism or microbe is an organism that is microscopic. The study of microorganisms is called microbiology. Microorganisms can be bacteria, fungi, archaea or protists. The term microorganisms does not include viruses and prions, which are generally classified as non-living.

What mass of sulfuric acid, H2SO4, is required to react with 3.27 g of potassium hydroxide, KOH? The products of this reaction are potassium sulfate and water.


Have both the unbalanced and balanced chemical equations.

Explain how to find the molar mass of the compounds.

Explain how the balanced chemical equation is used to find the ratio of moles

Explain how many significant figures your answer needs to have.

The numerical answer

Answers

Answer:

pa help din ako jan please

Answer:

Don't plagiarize here.

Explanation:

Your online teacher knows that you are looking here for the answer!!!!

Gas occupies 30 Liters at 2.0 atm pressure and 27° Celsius. How many moles of gas are present

Answers

Your answer to this question is 2.44 mol.

Given that the acceleration due to gravity is 10N/Kg, calculate the weight of the
Mass (Show all you're working)​

Answers

Answer:

Weight = 500 Newton

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Acceleration due to gravity = 10N/Kg

Weight can be defined as the force acting on a body or an object as a result of gravity.

Mathematically, the weight of an object is given by the formula;

[tex] Weight = mg [/tex]

Where;

m is the mass of the object.g is the acceleration due to gravity.

Note: In order to calculate the weight of a mass, it's required that the mass of an object or body is given.

However, in this particular question it was omitted in error and as such i would assume a value.

Let mass, m = 50 kg

Substituting into the formula, we have;

[tex] Weight = 50 * 10 [/tex]

Weight = 500 Newton

identify if it is mixture,compound or element ​

Answers

Answer:

12:35

Try it this way. egst11245

Answer:

A is mixture

B and C are compund

D and E are elements

F is also mixture

Here is a word equation for a chemical reaction.

copper oxide + sulphuric acid
---> copper sulphate + water

Write down everything that the word equation tells you about the reaction.

Answers

Explanation:

From the word equation, it shows that when copper oxide reacts with sulphuric acid, a double replacement reaction will occur, where copper and sulphate forms a bond with each other, and so do water.

The reaction of copper oxide with sulphuric acid to form copper sulphate and water can be written as follows: [tex]CuO + H_{2}SO_{4} \rightarrow CuSO_{4} + H_{2}O[/tex]

What is a balanced reaction?

In a balanced chemical reaction all the reactants will be in a correct stochiometric ratios where, each elements have to be equal in number on both side of the reaction.

The given reaction is an example of double displacement reaction in which two species are displaced. Here, oxygen from copper oxide goes to water and sulphate group from sulphuric acid displace to copper sulphate.

This product of this reaction i.e., copper sulphate have cyan color and this reaction is exothermic.  Thus, the balanced reaction can be written as follows;

[tex]CuO + H_{2}SO_{4} \rightarrow CuSO_{4} + H_{2}O[/tex]

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What does the emission spectrum of a molecule show?

A. The energy the molecule absorbs as it undergoes a reaction to break down into its elements
B. The wavelengths of light a molecule gives off when an electron moves to lower energy levels
C. The wavelengths of light a molecule takes in when an electron moves to a higher energy level
D. The energy the elements give off as they undergo a reaction to form a molecule

Answers

Answer:

B. The wavelengths of light a molecule gives off when an electron moves to lower energy levels

The temperature of a sample of liquid water changes from 50°C to 30°C. Which statement best explains the change
that must happen at the molecular level?
The molecules move more quickly and their average kinetic energy increases
The molecules move more bowly and their average kinetic energy decreases
The molecules move more quickly and their average kinetic energy decreases
The molecules move more slowly and their average kinetic energy increases.

Answers

Answer:

The molecules move slower than the temp of 50°c and their average kinetic energy decreases.

Explanation:

kinetic energy cannot increase as temperature is reduced. molecules will still move with reduced motion.

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