All fungi are heterotrophic is the true statement among the multiple options about fungi.
Fungi are eukaryotic organisms that are often seen as mushrooms, moulds and yeasts. These are heterotrophic organisms found everywhere. All of the fungi are not pathogenic evident by edible usage of mushrooms and yeasts.
Mycorrhiza and lichen are example of symbiotic fungi while Trichoderma is an example of free living fungi. The heterotrophic mode of nutrition of fungi is evident in multiple forms like parasite, saprophyte and holozoic nutrition.
Learn more about fungi -
https://brainly.com/question/10878050
#SPJ4
is x male or female in cell reference
Answer:
An XY chromosome will be a male chromosome pair.
An XX chromosomes will be a female chromosome pair.
If a segment of DNA that contains 500 nitrogen bases contains 100 cytosine nucleotides, how many adenine, guanine, and thymine nucleotides would be present
Answer:
The perecentage of guanine is 30%
A 30-year-old male demonstrated a subtle onset of the following symptoms: dull facial expression; droopy eyelids; puffiness of the face and periorbital swelling; sparse, dry hair; dry, scaly skin; evidence of intellectual impairment; lethargy; a change of personality; bradycardia (60 b/min) low range of normal; a blood pressure of 90/70 low BP; anemia low iron – cant transport O through body very well(hematocrit 27); enlarged heart (upon radiological exam); constipation, and hypothermia. Plasma concentrations of total and free T4 and T3 follow:
Radioimmunoassay (RIA) of peripheral blood indicated elevated TSH levels. A TSH stimulation test did not increase the output of thyroid hormones from the thyroid gland.
a. What endocrine organ is involved here?
b. Is this a primary or secondary disorder? Why? (Is a TSH or TRH determination necessary for your diagnosis?)
c. Describe the feedback loop involved, indicating if there is an increased or decreased TSH level.
d. List several defects that could cause these symptoms.
e. Would you expect to find a palpable goiter? Explain your answer.
f. Describe a suitable treatment for this individual.
Answer:
1. Thyroid gland is the endocrine gland that is involved here.
2. TSH stimulation test did not show an increase in the output of thyroid hormones secreted from thyroid glands which makes it a primary disorder. The determination of TSH or TRH gives an idea about hypothyroidism if it is due to feedback inhibition of the pituitary or absence of TSH hormone from the pituitary, however, Circulating levels of TRH not necessary.
3. The feedback loop involves the following:
TRH hormone secreted from the hypothalamus triggers the anterior pituitary to secret TSH that in turn triggers the relapsing of the T3 and T4 levels by the thyroid glands. If there is a low level of T3 and T4 hormones then negative feedback takes place and increases the TSH output.
4. symptoms:
Not able to uptake the iodide into the cells of the thyroid gland
Defects in the conversion of iodide to iodine
tyrosine molecule iodization
secretion of the hormones from the Tg molecules
Less TSH receptors on the gland.
5. The chronic TSH stimulation due to negative feedback may cause hypertrophy of the gland, results in goiter formation.
6. synthetic hormone therapy is known as Synthroid such asT4 (L-thyroxine).
Explain what happens to the enzyme activity of Pepsin as the alkalinity increase.
Which method of genetic recombination is illustrated in the diagram?
Answer:
The correct answer is this one "independent assortment." Independent assortment refers to the formation of random combinations of chromosomes in meiosis and of genes on different pairs of homologous chromosomes.
Explanation:
I wish This would be helpfull for you
Inorganic, crystalline substances found naturally within earth are known as
Answer:
Minerals.
Explanation:
Minerals can be defined as any form of naturally occurring, inorganic solid substance characterized by a crystal structure. Also, minerals are homogeneous in nature with a defined chemical composition and characterized by a crystal structure comprising of ions, atoms, or molecules in an orderly arrangement.
Generally, molecules attach on the inside of a mineral to give it shape. Therefore, the molecule of a mineral is a crystal three-dimensional regular structure (arrangement) of chemical particles that are bonded together and determines its shape.
Due to the fact that these molecules are structurally arranged or ordered and are repeated by different symmetrical and translational operations they determine the shape of minerals.
Hence, inorganic, crystalline substances found naturally within earth are known as minerals. Some examples of minerals are iron, copper, aluminum, tin, coal, quartz, feldspar, mica, etc.
In the southeastern United States, there is a small type of lizard called a fence lizard. They have short legs and live under leaves and dead logs.
Over the last 70 years, fire ants have moved into the lizard's environment. When fire ants sting the lizards on their body, the lizards can die
Scientists have observed that in places with fire ants and lizards living together for a long time, the lizards have longer legs. In places where fire
ants have only been there a short time, the lizards' legs are shorter overall
Fire ants move into a new environment with the lizards. What will most likely happen to the lizard population over the next several years?
A. Some of the lizards would try to develop new traits to avoid the ants, and they would pass on those traits to their
offspring. The other lizards would die
B. All of the lizards would try to develop new traits to avoid the ants. They would all survive and pass on those traits to
their offspring
OC. Due to random mutations, some lizard offspring are born with different traits that help them avoid the fire ants. These
offspring will most likely survive and reproduce, while the lizards born without those traits will die.
Select an answer
Back
Open notes navigator
o
M
Answer:
Answer is C. Due to random mutations, some lizard offspring are born with different traits that help them avoid the fire ants. These offspring will most likely survive and reproduce, while the lizards born without those traits will die.
Explanation:
A deleterious recessive allele is one that can be harmful when it is found in its homgous condition, resulting in a poorly fit phenotype. An example of this is the allelefor sickle cell, which results in the condition known as sickle cell anemia when both recessive alleles are inherited. owever, in regions of Afriche proportion of the sickle cell allele is igher than expected, with as much as 15% of the alleles in the population being the recessive, deleteriou rsion. In the African population, there is also a high prevalence of malaria, a disease caused by the parasitic infestation of a plasmodium protozoan in the blood of humans. The recessive allele for sickle cell has been maintained over many generations. Evaluate the graph above and select the claim that supports the high frequency of the recessive allele in these African populations.
A)There is a selective advantage to the aa genotype, as the presence of sickle cell provides a greater fitness in an environment where malaria is common.
B)There is a selective pressure against the aa genotype, but the presence of malaria induces new mutations which generates more alleles within the population.
C)There is directional selection towards the Aa genotype, since aa is often a lethal condition. Non-random mating tends to maintain the recessive allele in the population.
D)There is a selective advantage to the heterozygous (Aa) condition as there is selective pressure against both the AA and aa genotypes. This maintains the recessive allele in the population.
Answer:
D) There is a selective advantage to the heterozygous (Aa) condition as there is selective pressure against both the AA and aa genotypes. This maintains the recessive allele in the population.
Explanation:
Since the AA condition is more likely to be affected by malaria and the aa condition is more likely to not survive the sickle cell condition, the heterozygote here has the advantage.
The high frequency should be considered the D) There is a selective advantage to the heterozygous (Aa) condition.
Evaluation of the graph;Since the AA condition should be impacted by the malaria and the aa condition should not able to survive the cell condition i.e. sickle.
At the same time, the heterozygote has the advantage.
Also, there is the selective pressure that oppose to the AA and aa genetypes.
Hence, the option d is correct.
Learn more about frequency here: https://brainly.com/question/15662190
Which of the following correctly explains the differences between artificial and natural selection?
Not sure what the options are, but artificial selection would be when farmers/breeders choose only to plant/breed the organism with desired characteristics in order to cause the evolution of the trait while natural selection is when organisms that are better adapted to their environment usually survive and produce offspring, causing the evolution of their traits which help them to survive.
Hope that helps!
In this part you will be answering 2 different questions, Please use a full sentence.
Answer:
search the answer from Urban dictionary
Explanation:
What organelle does a plant cell have in common with bacterial cells, but not animal cells?
Answer:
ribosomes
The Protein Factory. Plant, bacteria and animal cells all have ribosomes that contain RNA and proteins. Ribosomes translate nucleic acids into amino acids to make proteins. Proteins form enzymes and play a role in every function within cells.
Merle is a marking pattern in canine coats that appears as a marbling of color in a solid coat. The merle gene displays incomplete dominance.
CSCS individuals display a solid coat
CMCS individuals are merle and show patches of fur with a lighter, mottled effect
CMCM individuals are "double merle" and show patches of fur with much more pronounced lightening
Another gene, FGF5, also influences coat phenotype and determines whether dogs display long or short coats, with short coats being dominant to long coats.
A. Determine the proportion of offspring phenotypes that would result when two merle dogs mate, if one dog is true-breeding for the long-coat trait and the other dog is true-breeding for the short-coat trait.
a. 0
b. 1/16
c. 1/8
d. 3/16
e. 1/4
f. 3/8
g. 1/2
h. 3/4
1. double merle with short coat:___.
2. double merle with long coat:___.
3. merle with short coat:___.
4. merle with long coat:___.
5. solid with short coat:___.
6. solid with long coat:____.
B. Determine the proportion of offspring phenotypes that would result when two merle dogs mate, if both dogs are heterozygous(Ll) for the gene that regulates coal length.
a. 0
b. 1/16
c. 1/8
d. 3/16
e. 1/4
f. 3/8
g. 1/2
h. 3/4
1. double merle with short coat:___.
2. double merle with long coat:___.
3. merle with short coat:___.
4. merle with long coat:___.
5. solid with short coat:___.
6. solid with long coat:____.
Answer:
A)
1. double merle with short coat: 1/4 (e).
2. double merle with long coat: 0 (a).
3. merle with short coat: 1/2 (g).
4. merle with long coat: 0 (a).
5. solid with short coat: 1/4 (e).
6. solid with long coat: 0 (a).
B)
1. double merle with short coat: 3/16 (d).
2. double merle with long coat: 1/16 (b)
3. merle with short coat: 3/8 (f).
4. merle with long coat: 1/8 (c).
5. solid with short coat: 3/16 (d).
6. solid with long coat:1/16 (b)
Explanation:
Available data:
CSCS individuals display a solid coatCMCS individuals are merle and show patches of fur with a lighter, mottled effectCMCM individuals are "double merle" and show patches of fur with much more pronounced lighteningshort coats, L-, being dominant to long coats, ll.Cross: merle long-coated dog x merle short-coated dogParentals) CMCS ll x CMCS LL
Gametes) CMl, CSl, CMl, CSl
CML, CSL, CML, CSL
Punnett square) CMl CMl CSl CSl
CML CMCM Ll CMCM Ll CMCS Ll CMCS Ll
CML CMCM Ll CMCMLl CMCS Ll CMCS Ll
CSL CMCS Ll CMCS Ll CSCS Ll CSCS Ll
CSL CMCS Ll CMCS Ll CSCS Ll CSCS Ll
F1) 4/16 = 1/4 = 25% CMCM Ll, double merle short-coated individuals
4/16 = 1/4 = 25% CSCS Ll, solid short-coated individuals
8/16 = 1/2 = 50% CMCS Ll, merle chort-coated
Cross: merle short-coated dog x merle short-coated dogParentals) CMCS Ll x CMCS Ll
Gametes) CML, CMl, CSL, CSl, CML, CMl, CSL, CSl
Punnett square) CML CMl CSL CSl
CML CMCM LL CMCM Ll CMCS LL CMCS Ll
CMl CMCM Ll CMCM ll CMCS Ll CMCS ll
CSL CMCS LL CMCS Ll CSCS LL CSCS Ll
CSl CMCS Ll CMCS ll CSCS Ll CSCS ll
F1) 1/16 CMCM LL, double merle short-coated individual
2/16 CMCM Ll, double merle short-coated individual
1/16 CMCM ll, double merle long-coated individual
2/16 = 1/8 CMCS LL, merle short-coated individual
4/16 = 2/8 CMCS Ll, merle short-coated individual
2/16 = 1/8 CMCS ll, merle long-coated individual
1/16 CSCS LL, solid short-coated individual
2/16 = 1/8 CSCS Ll, solid short-coated individual
1/16 CSCS ll, solid long-coated individual
What type of genotype does a person with a recessive genetic disorder have?
Answer:
one mutated recessive one and one mutated dominant gene
Explanation: These disorders are usually passed on by two carriers. Their health is rarely affected, but they have one mutated gene (recessive gene) and one normal gene (dominant gene) for the condition.
Answer:
Because it is a recessive disorder both the representative letters will be lowercase. It will look like this, using D as an example: dd
Select all of the correct purposes for cells undergoing mitosis
Fossils are preserved remains of ancient life. Which of the following would be considered fossils? A. hair and flesh of a woolly mammoth preserved in ice B. dinosaur footprints preserved in rock C. rock-like pieces of bones from an ancient fish D. all of the above
Answer:
d
Explanation:
please give brainlest need 2 more
. It took 500 newtons of force to push a car 4 meters. How much work was done?
Answer:
2000Nm
Explanation:
work =force *distance
500*4=2000
Answer:
2,000J
Explanation:
work done = force × distance
From the question
force = 500 N
distance = 4 m
We have
work done = 500 × 4
We have the final answer as
2000 J
When we say that a bulb is fused, what is wrong with the bulb? How can we use it again?
Hey mate !
here is ur answer(refer the image)
thank u ..
hope it helps ... if so mark me as brainliest plz
follow me
If muscle A contracts and causes movement of some sort, and muscle B helps muscle
A accomplish this task, and muscle C does the opposite of A, then muscle A is a(n)
muscle, muscle B is a
muscle, and muscle C is aln)
muscle.
Answer:
RESPUESTA:OPCION B espero te ayude
A accomplish this task, and muscle C does the opposite of A, then muscle A is a antagonist to prime mover.
What is antagonist muscle?muscles can only pull. They typically work a joint in pairs because of this. When a body part is moved, one of the pair's muscles contracts; when the body part is brought back to its starting position, the other muscle in the pair contracts.
Antagonizing pairs of muscles are those that function in this way. When two muscles are antagonistic, one contracts while the other relaxes or lengthens. The muscle that is lengthening or relaxing is referred to as the antagonist, while the muscle that is contracting is referred to as the agonist.
Therefore, A accomplish this task, and muscle C does the opposite of A, then muscle A is a antagonist to prime mover.
To learn more about muscle, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/11087117
#SPJ2
How can humans reduce
the impact of a storm surge?
Explanation:
reducing the impact Global climate change may result in increased storm surge flooding in some areas, through intensification of the cyclones driving the storm surges and as a result of sea level rise. Mangroves can reduce storm surge water levels by slowing the flow of water and reducing surface waves.
Tillage can release pollutants in the soil and
increase erosion.
o decrease erosion
o promote soil compaction
O promote fertilizer retention
Answer:
Increase erosion because the soil is being loosened
Explanation:
Tillage can release pollutants in the soil and - option. increase erosion which is applied to conventional tillage.
The preparation of the soil by mechanical agitation such as digging, plowing, overturning, and other ways, in agriculture for the purpose of plantation and cultivation of crops.
Disadvantageous of Tillage:
causes an eventual loss of soil production.accumulating pollutants in topsoil due to the movement of the components present in the soil.Increases in erosion rates due to loose soil.The destruction of earthworm pathways and root channels leads to a decrease in the quality of the soil.Thus, the correct answer is - option. increase erosion
Learn more about Tillage:
https://brainly.com/question/14869125
The Waldorf family was caught in a fire but escaped. Unfortunately, the father and daughter suffered burns. The father had second-degree burns on his entire chest, abdomen, and both arms, and third-degree burns on his entire left lower extremity. The daughter suffered first-degree burns on her whole head and neck and second-degree burns throughout both lower extremities.
a. What percentage of the father's body was covered by burns?
b. What percentage of the daughter's body received first-degree burns?
c. What part of the daughter's body has both the dermis and epidermis involved?
d. The father experiences a good deal of pain in the area of the chest and abdomen, but little pain in the leg. Why?
Answer and Explanation:
The father had 54% of the body covered by burns, since a little more than half of his body was burned. In addition, to calculate the percentage of body burn, the following values are considered: head, arms and legs - 9% torso front - 18% torso back - 18%. In addition, the father feels little pain in his legs (which had worse burns) because the third degree burn destroys the nerve endings, while the second degree burn only damages these endings promoting intense pain.
The daughter had 9% of her body burned by first degree burns, which corresponds to her lower limbs. These burns involve the skin and the epidermis, for this reason, we can say that the legs are the part of the daughter's body that has compromised hair and epidermis.
The possibility of a baby having a certain genetic trait is in the ratio of 3.1. Give the probability of this occurring as a fraction and as a
percentage. Explain.
Tyn your answer below
What keeps object A in orbit around object B?
The force of gravity between objects A and B.
The force of gravity between objects A and C.
The force of gravity between objects A and E.
The force of gravity between objects B and X.
9514 1404 393
Answer:
(a) The force of gravity between objects A and B.
Explanation:
The force of gravity between two objects is what keeps them in orbit around their common center of mass. If A is in orbit around B, it is because of ...
The force of gravity between objects A and B.
_____
Please note this question can be asked different ways, so different answers may apply.
Answer:
A. The force of gravity between objects A and B.Describe the results of a protozoan culture
Question 10
1.25
Perception, thinking, language, problem-solving, and creativity are topics of investigation for those interested in:
O A. Humanistic psychology
ОВ.
Introspection
oc. Cognitive psychology
Structuralism
OD
L A Moving to the next question prevents changes to this answer.
ere to search
A. If 15 ml of a liquid has a mass of 11.85 grams,
(1) What is the density?
(2) What is the liquid?
Answer:
1. 0.79g/mL
2. Ethanol
Explanation:
The density of a substance can be calculated by using the formula;
Density (g/mL) = mass (g) ÷ volume (mL)
According to the information provided in the question, mass = 11.85grams, volume = 15mL.
Hence, density = 11.85g ÷ 15mL
= 0.79
Density of the liquid = 0.79g/mL.
Substances usually have their own unique density, which is one of the properties that distinguish them. In this case, ETHANOL is the liquid that possesses a density of 0.79g/mL.
what type of pollination happens when pollen grains from anther are transferred to the stigma of a flower what belongs to the same plant?
A.across-pollination
B.auto-pollination
C.cross-pollination
D.self-pollination
Answer:
It is D
Explanation:
Self-pollination occurs when the pollen from the anther is deposited on the stigma of the same flower, or another flower on the same plant. Cross-pollination is the transfer of pollen from the anther of one flower to the stigma of another flower on a different individual of the same species.
A scientist wants to examine a genetic disease in humans. The scientist hypothesizes that the disease can be treated by using gene therapy. Humans take a long time to reproduce and develop, so the scientist will have to
give up on testing the hypothesis.
test the hypothesis for a very long time.
develop new methods to test the hypothesis.
find a way to make humans reproduce faster.
Answer:
answer is B
Explanation:
its on edg
Answer: C. develop new methods to test the hypothesis.
Explanation:
It is said that it is the male who determines the sex of the baby rather than it is the female. From your knowledge of the sex chromosome, is it true?
Answer: yes because they have xy chromasomes so they have to give one of them
Explanation:
Decrease in blood pressure in directly causes widespread VASCONSTRICTION Resulting in a rise in blood pressure is this a negative or positive feedback ?