Which of the following statements is true about bonds?- Interest rate risk decreases as maturity increases.- All other things being equal, short-term bonds are riskier than long-term bonds.- Long-term bonds have lower price volatility than short-term bonds of similar risk.- As interest rates decline, the prices of bonds rise; and as interest rates rise, the prices of bonds decline.

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Answer 1

The statement "As interest rates decline, the prices of bonds rise; and as interest rates rise, the prices of bonds decline." is true about bonds, which is option 'C'.

Bonds and interest rates have an inverse relationship: when interest rates rise, the value of existing bonds decreases, and when interest rates fall, the value of existing bonds increases. Long-term bonds have higher price volatility than short-term bonds due to their sensitivity to changes in interest rates.

However, credit risk, not maturity, is the biggest driver of bond price volatility. Short-term bonds may have lower credit risk due to a shorter time horizon for repayment, but they also typically have lower yields than long-term bonds. The overall credit risk of a bond depends on the creditworthiness of the issuer, not the bond's maturity.

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Related Questions

Amanda, the sales manager at an e-commerce fashion site, decides the annual, monthly, and weekly targets of all the salespersons in the company. She sets these targets in such a way that the salespersons work toward achieving the organizational goals. In this scenario, which of the following management functions is best illustrated in Amanda's work?

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In this scenario, the following management functions are best illustrated in Amanda's work Planning. option (D) is correct.

Planning is a key fundamental management function. It is choosing in advance how are you going to accomplish the not entirely set in stone. Arranging conclusions should be finished, when, who, and how.

For this situation, Amanda put the objectives of the sales rep together to accomplish the hierarchical objectives. By arranging the deals required, she accepts it will make her a stride nearer to the objectives of the period.

It includes the choices of the most proficient method to accomplish put the fourth objective ahead of time. A way includes the thought of future occasions and settling on a choice ahead of time on the most proficient method.

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This question is not complete, Here I am attaching the complete question:

Amanda, the sales manager at an e-commerce fashion site, decides the annual, monthly, and weekly targets of all the salespersons in the company. She sets these targets in such a way that the salespersons work toward achieving the organizational goals. In this scenario, which of the following management functions is best illustrated in Amanda's work?

A) Organizing.

B) Controlling.

C) Leading.

D) Planning.

this substance in manufactured drawing or painting media allows particles of pigment to be shaped (for dry media) or suspended in fluid (for liquid media):

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This product, made for drawing or painting media, enables the shaping of pigment particles (for dry media) or their suspension in a liquid (for liquid media) Binder.

Some of them, such as tapioca flour, sucrose, lactose, microcrystalline cellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, and other starches, are also utilized in the manufacture of tablets for pharmacology. Lactose powder, tapioca starch (cassava flour), sucrose powder, and microcrystalline cellulose are all tablet binders.

In order to provide structural stability, materials are formed into a cohesive whole using a binding agent, also known as a binder. In the process of chemically or mechanically hardening, binding agents bind fibers, filler powder, and other materials together.

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Raphael and Martina are engaged and are planning to travel to Las Vegas during the 2022 Christmas season and get married around the end of the year. In 2022, Raphael expects to earn $45,900 and Martina expects to earn $16,800. Their employers have deducted the appropriate amount of withholding from their paychecks throughout the year. Neither Raphael nor Martina has any itemized deductions.

Answers

 

Raphael and Martina should get married on December 31, 2019 to save $130

Who has any itemized deductions?

Other common itemized deductions include state income taxes, local income taxes, personal property taxes, and disaster losses. Itemizing most often makes sense for higher-income earners who also have a number of large expenses to deduct.

If the amount on Line 12a of last year's Form 1040 ends with a number other than 0, you itemized. If this amount ends with 0, it's likely you took the Standard Deduction.

If your return included Schedule A, you itemized.

If the value of expenses that you can deduct is more than the standard deduction (as noted above, for the tax year 2023 these are: $13,850 for single and married filing separately, $27,700 for married filing jointly, and $20,800 for heads of households) then you should consider itemizing.

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In the context of the balanced scorecard framework, which of the following would most likely be used by an organization to ensure that its operations run smoothly and efficiently?a. Profit and lossb. Utilization of capitalc. Product and service qualityd. Customer satisfaction

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In the context of the balanced scorecard framework, the following would most likely be used by an organization to ensure that its operations run smoothly and efficiently Customer satisfaction. option (D) is correct.

Consumer satisfaction estimates how well an organization's item or administration addresses clients' issues. The reasonable scorecard is where it is generally helpful. Different decisions don't make any difference in this situation.

Consumer satisfaction is characterized as an estimation that decides how cheerful clients are with an organization's items, administrations, and capacities. Consumer loyalty data, including reviews and evaluations, can assist an organization in deciding how to best improve or changes its items and administrations.

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In the short-run, the ___________ of many goods and services are sticky or inflexible and unable to rapidly change

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The prices of many goods and services are fixed or sticky, and they rarely change in the short term.

What do we mean by pricing?

The process of figuring out a product's quantitative value based on both internal and external elements is called product pricing.

Product pricing directly affects your company's entire success, including cash flow, profit margins, and client demand.

Many goods and services have sticky or rigid prices that can't alter quickly in the short term.

Price of goods refers to the cost of the item as stated on the label at the time of manufacturing, the maximum retail price (MRP), the price stated in the import declaration form, or the price set by the producer at the point of origin.

Depending on the sector and type of business, value-based, competition-based, cost-plus, and dynamic pricing are all regularly employed approaches.

Therefore, the prices of many goods and services are fixed or sticky, and they rarely change in the short term.

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An indifference curve:
A) may be either upsloping or downsloping, depending on whether the two products are complements or substitutes.
B) is downsloping and convex to the origin.
C) is upsloping and has a constant slope.
D) is downsloping and concave to the origin.

Answers

An indifference curve may be either upsloping or downsloping, depending on whether the two products are complements or substitutes. Thus, option A is correct.

When consumers are given a choice between two things they want to buy, economists use an indifference curve to characterize the concessions they make. People cannot afford everything since their financial resources are restricted.

The combination of two goods that will give the customer equal value and satisfaction and, as a result, make the customer indifferent is represented by an indifference curve, in plain English. It slopes down to the right based on market value.

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A market-product grid shows the relationship of market segments either to products offered or to ______.

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A market-product grid shows the relationship of market segments either to products offered or to potential marketing actions by an organization.

An Ansoff Matrix or a product-market growth grid are other names for a market product grid. It is a technique used by firms to create a growth strategy.

Market product grid takes into account new and existing markets, new and existing goods, and the risks associated with each possible interaction. The most basic market product grid has two axes: the x-axis for goods (both new and current) and the y-axis for markets (new and existing).

To properly use the matrix, business leaders must first determine where the best prospects are given the company's existing situation. Determine how much resources you have at your disposal, as well as your risk tolerance.

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Suppose that the nearby campers impose a cost of $300 on you and your roommate. If they had to move to a campsite where they could make as much noise as they wished, they would incur a cost of $100. Think of this as the cost of having to physically pack up their stuff and hike to another site. If they stayed and had to be quiet and not disturb you, they would incur a cost of $200. The park rules specify that whoever arrived first has a right to an undisturbed camping spot. Which of the following outcomes would be consistent with the Coase theorem?

Answers

The following outcomes would be consistent with the Coase theorem: they would move, as the cost to keep quiet would be more than the cost to move.

What is Coase theorem?

The Coase theorem is an ideology that states that under some conditions, property rights can reduce adverse effects.

If an economic distribution or outcome is subject to downsides, one can use Coase's theorem to assess its economic performance. The trading leads to Pareto efficient outcomes regardless of how property is first allocated or who owns the property rights.

The following outcomes would be consistent with the Coase theorem: they would move, as the cost to keep quiet would be more than the cost to move.

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Turner Company owns 10% of the outstanding stock of ICA Company. During the current year, ICA paid a $5.10 million cash dividend on its common shares. Ignore income taxes. What effect did this dividend have on Turner's 2024 financial statements? Note: Enter your answers in whole dollars, not in millions. If there is no effect to an element of the financial statements, select "No effect". Balance sheet: Income statement:​

Answers

The effect of ICA's $5.10 million cash dividend on Turner's 2024 financial statements would be to increase Turner's cash by $510,000.

What is the effect of ICA's ?

The effect of ICA's $5.10 million cash dividend on Turner's 2024 financial statements would be to increase Turner's cash by $510,000.   This is because Turner owns 10% of ICA's outstanding stock, and therefore would receive 10% of the total dividend paid by ICA.

To calculate the amount of the dividend that Turner would receive, we simply multiply the total dividend by Turner's ownership percentage:

$5.10 million * 10% = $510,000

This $510,000 would be recorded as an increase in Turner's cash balance on its financial statements. It is worth noting that while the payment of dividends can increase a company's cash balance, it can also signal a decrease in the company's profits, since the funds used to pay the dividend must be taken from the company's earnings.

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according to the efficient-market hypothesis, information about which of the following is embedded in a stock price?

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The following is embedded in a stock price C) fully reflects all available relevant information.

What is efficient market hypothesis?

The efficient market hypothesis (EMH), also referred to as the efficient market theory, is a theory that claims that share prices accurately reflect all available information and that it is difficult to consistently generate alpha.

Equities always trade at their fair value on exchanges, according to the EMH, making it impossible for investors to buy undervalued stocks or sell them for exorbitant prices.

The only way an investor can earn larger returns is by making riskier bets, as it should be impossible to outperform the market as a whole through excellent stock selection or market timing.

The proper question is "According to the efficient market hypothesis, the current price of a financial security A) is the discounted net present value of future interest payments. B) is determined by the highest successful bidder. C) fully reflects all available relevant information. D) is a result of none of the above."

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Posting a transaction refers to the transferring of dollar amounts to each account affected by the transaction in the _____.general ledgerledger acountjournalgeneral journal

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Transferring money to each account in the general ledger that the transaction will affect is known as posting a transaction.

A general ledger is used to keep track of a company's finances, and a trial balance is used to confirm information about debit and credit accounts. It provides a record of each financial transaction that takes place during the length of an operating firm's existence and includes account data needed to produce the company's financial statements.

The general ledger serves as the foundation for the system that accountants use to organize and preserve the financial data required to create the company's financial statements. Transactions are posted to certain sub-ledger accounts in accordance with the company's chart of accounts.

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suppose that the firm's only variable input is labor. when 50 workers are used, the average product of labor is 50 and the marginal product of labor is 75. the wage rate is $80 and the total cost of the fixed input is $500. which of the following is true?

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The average total cost (ATC) is equal to 1.8 and the average variable cost (AVC) is equal to 1.6. As ATC is the of total cost and output, and AVC is the ratio of total variable cost with output.

Given: number of labour= 50.

average product of labour= 50.

marginal product labour= 75.

wage rate= 80.

Total fixed cost= 500.

Total variable cost=[tex]Number of labour employeed*wage rate= 50*80= 4000[/tex]

Total cost = [tex]Total fixed cost+total variable cost= 500+4000= 4500[/tex]

Output = 2,500.

In economics, the variable cost per unit is known as the average variable cost. Divide the total variable cost by the output to get the average variable cost. In the short term, the firms use the average variable cost to determine when to stop production.

Therefore, AVC=[tex]\frac{TVC}{Q}[/tex] (where, TVC is the total variable cost and Q is the output).

AVC= [tex]\frac{4000}{2500} = 1.6[/tex]

The average total cost is the sum of all production costs divided by the total quantity of output. In other words, the average cost is the sum of the firm's total fixed and variable costs divided by the total number of units produced.

Therefore, ATC=[tex]\frac{TC}{Q}[/tex] (where, TC is the total cost and Q is the output).

ATC= [tex]\frac{4500}{2500} =1.8[/tex]

Hence, the average variable cost is equal to 1.6 and average total cost is equal to 1.8.

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Complete question:- Suppose that a firm's only variable input is labor. When 50 workers are used, the average product of labor is 50, and the marginal product of the 50th worker is 75. The average wage rate is $80, and the total cost of the fixed input is $500. What are the average variable cost (AVC) and the average total cost (ATC)?

Your dormitory roommate plays loud music most of the time. However, you would prefer more peace and quiet. You suggest that she buy some headphones. She responds that although she would be happy to use headphones, she has many other things that she would prefer to spend her money on right now. You discuss this situation with a friend who is an economics major. The following exchange takes place.Him: How much would it cost to buy headphones?You: $15.Him: How much do you value having some peace and quiet for the rest of the semester?You: $30.Him: It is efficient for you to buy the headphones and give them to your roommate. You gain more than you lose. The benefit exceeds the cost. You should do that.You: It just is not fair that I have to pay for the headphones when I am not the one making the noise.a. Which parts of this conversation contain positive statements and which parts contain normative statements?1. Positive:2. Normative:

Answers

Positive: The statement "It would cost $15 to buy headphones" is a positive statement because it describes a factual observation about the cost of headphones.

Normative: The statement "It is efficient for you to buy the headphones and give them to your roommate. You gain more than you lose. The benefit exceeds the cost. You should do that." is a normative statement because it expresses a value judgment about what should be done. The statement "It just is not fair that I have to pay for the headphones when I am not the one making the noise" is also a normative statement because it expresses an opinion about fairness.

Positive statements describe what is, while normative statements express what ought to be. In this conversation, the positive statements are the statements about the cost of headphones, while the normative statements are the statements about what is efficient and what is fair.

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lewis is annoyed that marcus used a sms text to send important corporate information, which is both unprofessional and against organizational policy. this is an example of which of the following?

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Lewis is annoyed that Marcus used a sms text to send important corporate information, which is both unprofessional and against organizational policy. This is an example of encoding.

What is encoding?

Encoding is the process through which the communication's originator constructs the message they desire to convey. Encoding is the process of turning a vague concept into a clear message. Words, symbols, photos, symbols, and noises are used to accomplish this.

Encoding is the process of converting an organization's ideas about a product into different forms or styles of promotion, such as advertisements, news releases, sales promotions, or a personal sales pitch.

The firm that plans to market its new product will be the source of communications regarding promotion and marketing. Encoding is the process through which the communication's originator constructs the message they desire to convey.

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Q) Lewis is annoyed that marcus used a sms text to send important corporate information, which is both unprofessional and against organizational policy. this is an example of which of the following?

informationencodingnoisefeedback

which of the following from our marketing strategy process planning environment will be explored in chapter 3? -External market environment. -Competitors. -Company

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Effective strategic planning is a method that need to be broken down into three separate, equally important components: strategic thinking, long-range planning, and operational planning.

What is the three feature of marketing?

The primary features of advertising are: Promoting and selling merchandise or services. Building manufacturer awareness. Analyzing client data.

Promotion. Promotion, the fourth marketing-mix element, consists of several strategies of communicating with and influencing customers. The most important equipment are sales force, advertising, sales promotion, and public relations.

The two fundamental kinds of advertising approach are:

Business to enterprise (B2B) marketing.

Business to purchaser (B2C) marketing.

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gross domestic product represents the total market value of all .... goods and services legally produced in the economy in one year.

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The gross domestic product (GDP) is the total market value of all final goods and services that were produced legally throughout the economy in a given year.

What are final goods?

In contrast to intermediate products, which are used to create other things, a final good, also known as a consumer good, is a finished product that is ready for sale and is utilized by the customer to satisfy current wants or requirements.

A bicycle or a microwave oven is a finished commodity, but the components used to make them are intermediate goods.

The total market value of all finished products and services that were lawfully produced in the economy during a given year is known as the gross domestic product.

Only new goods are included when using the phrase "final goods" in estimates of national income and production.

To avoid repeated counting due to the resale of goods, the gross domestic product (GDP) eliminates things measured in an earlier year.

Therefore, the gross domestic product (GDP) is the total market value of all finished goods and services that were produced legally throughout the economy in a given year.

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The apple market is in equilibrium. Suppose we observe that apple growers are using more pesticides to increase apple production. At the same time, we hear that the price of pears, a substitute for apples, is rising.
Which of the following is a reasonable prediction for the new price and quantity of apples?
A. Price rises, but quantity is ambiguous.
B. Price falls, but quantity is ambiguous.
C. Price is ambiguous, but quantity rises.
D. Price is ambiguous, but quantity falls.
E. Both price and quantity are ambiguous.

Answers

Price is ambiguous, but quantity rises is a reasonable prediction for the new price and quantity of apples

When a security's price swings over time within a comparatively stable range without obviously demonstrating any trends, it is said to be in a sideways market, often referred to as a sideways drift. Instead, price movement moves in a lateral range or channel without the market being taken over by bulls or bears. Sideways markets often result from price movement between strong levels of support and resistance. It is common for a diagonal trend to predominate the price movement of a particular asset for a while before a new trend higher or lower starts. Since such substantial price changes are nearly never sustained over the longer term, these periods of consolidation are typically necessary throughout long-lasting trends.

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jacqueline has been selling 8,000 t-shirts per month for $9.00. when she increased the price to $11.00, she sold only 5,000 t-shirts. which of the following best approximates the price elasticity of demand?

Answers

The price elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of the quantity demanded of a good or service to a change in its price.

It can be calculated as follows:

Price Elasticity of Demand = (Percent Change in Quantity Demanded) / (Percent Change in Price)

First, we need to calculate the percent change in quantity demanded:

Percent Change in Quantity Demanded = (New Quantity - Original Quantity) / Original Quantity * 100%

Percent Change in Quantity Demanded = (5,000 - 8,000) / 8,000 * 100%

Percent Change in Quantity Demanded = -37.5%

Next, we need to calculate the percent change in price:

Percent Change in Price = (New Price - Original Price) / Original Price * 100%

Percent Change in Price = (11.00 - 9.00) / 9.00 * 100%

Percent Change in Price = 22.22%

Finally, we can calculate the price elasticity of demand:

Price Elasticity of Demand = (-37.5%) / (22.22%) = -1.68

So, the price elasticity of demand is approximately -1.68, which indicates that the quantity demanded of the t-shirts is relatively price inelastic.

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Which of the following terms refers to a passive, destructive response in which interest and effort in the job decline? A) exit B) loyalty C) voice D) neglect

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The correct option is D. forget about phrases seek advice from a passive, destructive reaction to interest and effort in the task decline.

In detrimental testing (or negative physical analysis, DPA) assessments are achieved to the specimen's failure, in an effort to understand a specimen's overall performance or fabric behavior beneath exclusive hundreds. these tests are commonly a lot less complicated to perform, yield extra information, and are less complicated to interpret than nondestructive testing. negative trying out is most suitable, and economic, for gadgets on the way to be mass-produced, as the cost of destroying a small number of specimens is negligible.

It is also not low-cost to do unfavorable testing where best one or only a few objects are to be produced (for example, in the case of a building). analyzing and documenting the unfavorable failure mode is frequently carried out the use of a high-speed digicam recording constantly (movie-loop) till the failure is detected. Detecting the failure may be accomplished using a sound detector or strain gauge which produces a signal to trigger the excessive-pace camera.

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An entrepreneur is designing a sub sandwich shop that would be located on campus. How to define the CAs that you would like to see for the service (not the product) delivered at this location? Then, how to specify some ECs that can be used for measurement of the service?

Answers

CA:

1. Fast service

2. Variety of sandwich options

3. Cleanliness of the shop

4. Quality of ingredients

5. Friendly and helpful staff

Who is an entrepreneur ?

EC:

1. Average time for customers to receive their order

2. Number of sandwich options available

3. Number of customer complaints about cleanliness

4. Number of customer complaints about ingredient quality

5. Number of customer compliments about staff attitude

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Suppose an initial investment of $80 will return $40/year for three years (assume the $40 is received each year at the end of the year). At a discount rate of 30%, this investment _____ profitable.

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Suppose an initial investment of $80 will return $40/year for three years (assume the $40 is received each year at the end of the year). At a discount rate of 30%, this investment Not is profitable.

The computation of investment profitability is shown below:-

The present value of the return is

= 30 ÷ 1.25 + 30 ÷ 1.25^2 + 30 ÷ 1.25^3

= 24 + 19.2 + 15.36

= 58.56 < 80

In finance, the motive of investing is to generate a return from the invested asset. The return may additionally include an advantage (income) or a loss found out from the sale of an asset or an investment, unrealized capital appreciation (or depreciation), funding earnings that include dividends, hobby, or apartment income, or a mixture of capital advantage and income. The go-back can also include forex gains or losses due to modifications inside the foreign currency exchange fees.

funding is the determination of cash to purchase an asset to attain an increase in cost over a time period. investment requires a sacrifice of a few gift assets, consisting of time, money, or attempt. buyers commonly anticipate higher returns from riskier investments. while low-danger funding is made, the go-back is likewise normally low. in addition, the excessive hazard comes with a hazard of excessive losses.

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Clem Corporation issues 1,000 shares of common stock for $25,000. Clem purchased equipment for $10,000 by borrowing from the bank. Clem's total assets area. $35,000.b. $10,000.c. $15,000.d. $25,000.

Answers

Clem Corporation issues 1,000 shares of common stock for $25,000. Clem purchased equipment for $10,000 by borrowing from the bank.  Clem's total assets is $ 35,000. The correct option is (a).

What do you mean by common stock?

A sort of tradable asset, or security, known as common stock represents ownership in a business.

The ownership of equity in a firm is represented by common stock, a category of securities. There are several words that are equivalent to the term "common stock," such as "common share," "ordinary share," or "voting share."

Here,

Calculation of total assets:

Total assets = common stock + purchased equipment

Total assets = $ 25,000 + $ 10,000

Total assets = $ 35,000

Therefore, Clem Corporation issues 1,000 shares of common stock for $25,000. Clem purchased equipment for $10,000 by borrowing from the bank.  Clem's total assets is $ 35,000.

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ABC manufacturing firms wants to meet the excess demand to its products. The firm’s management is concerning three alternative courses of action.
A. Arrange for subcontracting B. Begin overtime production
C. Construct new facilities
The correct choice depends largely on future demand, which may be low, medium or high. Management ranks the respective probabilities as 10%, 50% and 40% to low, medium and high product demand in the future respectively. A cost analysis reveals the effect on profit of each alternative under a given state. This is given in the payoff table below. Based on the given information and Table, which alternative is the viable choice? (5% Shw necessary steps)

Alternatives Profit if Demand is (Birr)
Low (0.1) Medium (0.5) High (0.4)
Arrange for sub contract (A1) 10,000 50,000 50,000
Over time (A2) -20,000 60,000 100,000
New facilities (A3) -150,000 20,000 20,000

Answers

The best alternative is to choose overtime production (A2) since it has the highest expected profit.

How to find the expected profit

To determine the expected profit for each alternative, we need to multiply the profit for each demand level by its respective probability and then add them up.

Expected Profit for Alternative A1 = 10,000 * 0.1 + 50,000 * 0.5 + 50,000 * 0.4 = 10,000 + 25,000 + 20,000 = 55,000

Expected Profit for Alternative A2 = -20,000 * 0.1 + 60,000 * 0.5 + 100,000 * 0.4 = -2,000 + 30,000 + 40,000 = 68,000

Expected Profit for Alternative A3 = -150,000 * 0.1 + 20,000 * 0.5 + 20,000 * 0.4 = -15,000 + 10,000 + 8,000 = -7,000

Since Alternative A2 has the highest expected profit of 68,000, it is the viable choice for the ABC manufacturing firm.

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the is defined as the payments to the owner plus the change in a security's value expressed as a fraction of the security's purchase price.

Answers

The rate of return is defined as payments to owner plus the change in security's value expressed as fraction of the security's purchase price.

What is rate of return?

The gain or loss of an investment over a specific time period is known as the Rate of Return (ROR). In other terms, the rate of return is the increase (or decrease) in value over the cost of an initial investment, usually given as a percentage. When the ROR is positive, the investment is said to have made money, and when the ROR is negative, it has lost money. Be aware that the regular rate of return refers to the gain or loss of an investment over a chosen period of time, given as a percentage. The return on investment over a year is measured by the annualized ROR, commonly referred to as the compound annual growth rate (CAGR).

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______ resources are organizational assets that are difficult to identify and account for and are typically embedded in unique routines and practices.

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Tacit resources are organizational assets that are difficult to identify and account for and are typically embedded in unique routines and practices.

Tacit resources are intangible assets that are inherent to an organization and are based on the knowledge, skills, and experience of its employees. These resources are not easily transferable to other organizations, as they are often embedded in the day-to-day operations and culture of the organization. Examples of tacit resources include organizational routines, processes, and relationships, as well as the knowledge and expertise of individual employees. Tacit resources can provide organizations with a significant competitive advantage, as they are unique to each organization and can be difficult to imitate. They play a critical role in innovation, problem-solving, and the development of new products and services. However, despite their importance, tacit resources can be difficult to measure and manage.

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(b) Express Investments has evaluated six investments and has the following information about them: PROJECT INITIAL PROFITABILITY IRR OUTLAY (Tsh.) (i) (ii) (iii) A ​

Answers

An investment is an asset or item acquired to generate income or appreciation.

What is the meaning of Investment?

A purchase made with the hope of earning income or experiencing capital growth is referred to as an investment. The phrase "appreciation" refers to a rise in an asset's worth over time. When someone invests in a product, they do not intend to use it for immediate consumption but rather as a means of generating money in the future.

Equity and debt are the two basic categories into which investments can be divided. Typically, equity investments are made in a variety of stock options. When you invest in debt, your money is placed in money market instruments.

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the vals strategy uses questionnaires to measure psychological factors and divide consumers into types.

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Using questionnaires, Values and Lifestyles strategy  (VALS) researchers measure psychological factors and divide consumers into types.

According to the Values and Lifestyles method of market segmentation, consumers are divided into non-overlapping groups based on their psychographic characteristics. Values and Lifestyles strategy (VALS) stands for VALS.

VALS divides consumer segments into two categories based on two factors: resources and primary motivation (ideas, achievement, and self-expression) (energy, self-confidence, intellectualism, novelty seeking, innovativeness, impulsiveness, leadership, and vanity).

Innovators, Thinkers, Achievers, Experiencers, Believers, Strivers, Makers, and Survivors are the eight current types of VALS.

The marketer then determines how marketing components fit into people's life after classifying people according to their living styles. This viewpoint gives the target customer a three-dimensional perspective.

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CORRECT QUESTION FORMAT IS GIVEN BELOW —-------------

Q. Using _____, Values and Lifestyles (VALS) strategy researchers measure psychological factors and divide consumers into types.

which of the following activities do not characterize an epidemiologic approach managerial epidemiology

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The study of cancer incidence in populations distinguishes the observational studies technique in contrast toward the clinical approach.

The estimated global prevalence of the disease (percentage) caused by environmental factors is 25%-33%.

At the moment, the amount of time considered necessary to double population of the planet is approximately 43.

The most rapid effect is obtained through intravenous routes of exposure.

The population at risk refers to individuals in the community who are likely to develop a condition or illness.

The portal of entry through into body, the obtained dosages of the chemical, the exposure period and independent responsiveness all influence the accumulation and toxic effects of a chemical present in the body.

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                               "Complete question"

Which of the following activities characterizes the epidemiologic approach (as opposed to the clinical approach)?

A. Description of a single individual's symptoms

B. Study of cancer occurrence in populations

C. Treatment of a patient with lung cancer

D. Diagnosis of a disease in a single individual

E. A, C, D

What are sentential forms in leftmost derivation?

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Sentential forms in leftmost derivation are the intermediate stages in the process of transforming the input string into the target string using a set of production rules.

In leftmost derivation, the leftmost non-terminal symbol in the input string is replaced by the right-hand side of the production rule that corresponds to that non-terminal symbol.

This process continues until a target string is obtained, with all non-terminal symbols being replaced by terminal symbols. Each intermediate stage of the process is known as a sentential form.

These sentential forms represent the evolution of the input string as it is transformed into the target string. The leftmost derivation process is a useful tool for parsing context-free grammars, as it provides a systematic method for constructing a parse tree from an input string.

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a factor that causes overhead costs is called a blank . multiple choice question. predetermined overhead rate manufacturing cost cost object cost driver

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As a fact one of the factors that causes overhead costs is cost driver .By identifying the cost drivers for overhead costs, a company can better understand how to control and reduce its overhead expenses.

Overhead costs refer to indirect costs that are not directly tied to the production of a product or the delivery of a service. Examples of overhead costs include rent, utilities, insurance, and property taxes.

A cost driver is a factor that causes overhead costs to increase or decrease. It is an activity or event that triggers an increase or decrease in overhead costs. For example, the number of machine hours used in a factory might be a cost driver for indirect labor costs, while the number of customer orders might be a cost driver for indirect materials costs.

By identifying the cost drivers for overhead costs, a company can better understand how to control and reduce its overhead expenses. This information can be used to make informed decisions about resource allocation, process improvement, and cost containment.

In summary, a cost driver is a factor that drives the amount of overhead costs incurred by a company, and understanding the cost drivers is essential for effective management of overhead costs.

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