Which of the following most accurately explains the greenhouse effect?

A. Long light waves enter the atmosphere and become trapped.

B. Short light waves enter the atmosphere, are reflected, and the waves get longer. These long waves are trapped by the atmosphere.

C. Long light waves enter the atmosphere, are reflected by the earth's surface, and waves shorten. These short waves are trapped by the atmosphere.

D. Incoming solar radiation is trapped in the upper atmosphere and then heats the layers below

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

the last option is the correct answer

Explanation:light waves cause little to no heat to be trapped

Answer 2

The most accurate explains the greenhouse effect is Incoming solar radiation is trapped in the upper atmosphere and then heats the layers below.

What is Greenhouse effect?

The greenhouse effect is the heating of the earth.

The gases that are trapped in the earth create a cover around the earth.

These gases prevent the heat from going outside the earth.

Some greenhouse gases are carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide, methane, etc.

Thus, the correct option is D.

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Related Questions

Why does the Earth experience two high and two low tides each day?

Answers

Answer:

When the moon pulls on one side of Earth, the other side experiences high tide as well.

Explanation:

During the day, the moon revolves around Earth and when it does, it pulls on the oceans, causing high tide number one. But, when the moon pulls on one side of the Earth, the other side also bulges out, causing high tide number two. Think of this as a squishy ball. When you hold it with your index finger on the top and your thumb on the bottom and squeeze it, both sides of the ball bulge out. This is what happens to the Earth under the moon's gravitational pull.

Why are the nuclear reactions that occur in the center of the Sun critical to life on Earth?

a- life on earth depends on the energy and hydrogen released by the sun's nuclear reaction

b- life on earth depends on the heat and carbon released by the sun's nuclear reactions.

c- life on earth depends on the heat and electromagnetic radiation released by the sun's nuclear reactions.

d- life on earth depends on the energy and oxygen released by the sun's nuclear reactions. ​

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

the earth needs the suns energy and heat

The reason why the nuclear reactions that occur in the center of the Sun are critical to life on Earth is: C. life on earth depends on the heat and electromagnetic radiation released by the sun's nuclear reactions.

A nuclear reaction can be defined as a type of chemical reaction in which the nucleus of an atom is transformed by either being joined (fusion) or split (fission) with the nucleus of another radioactive element's atom.

This ultimately implies that, a nuclear reaction is always accompanied with the release of energy.

On a related note, the Sun is typically characterized by nuclear reactions taking place at its center, which result in the release of radiant (heat) energy and electromagnetic radiation into the solar system.

Basically, this radiant (heat) energy and electromagnetic radiation are essential and very important to life because they are applicable and beneficial to humankind in several areas.

For example, radiant (heat) energy from the Sun in the morning, is a good source of vitamin.

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PLEASE WRITE IN YOUR OWN WORDS THANK YOU.

1. Summarize the three parts of the cell theory.

2 .Name 3 structures that Eukaryotic and Prokaryotic cells have common.

3. Differentiate (give the differences) between prokaryotic cells and eukaryotic cells.

4. Give one example of a specialized animal cell. Explain one structural feature that help it to do it's special job.

5. Give one example of a specialized plant cell. Explain one structural feature that help it to do it's special job.

6. What are three factors that affect the rate of diffusion? explain the effect of each factor.

7. What is the difference between simple diffusion and facilitated diffusion?

8. Compare (give similarities and differences) between diffusion and osmosis.

9. Why are diffusion and osmosis are important for living organisms?

Answers

Answer/Explanation:

[1] The three parts of the cell theory is all organisms are made of cells. Cells are the smallest unit of life and new cells arise from existing cells.

[2] The three structure that Eukaryotic and Prokaryotic cells have common is plasma membrane, ribosomes, cytoplasm, and DNA.

[3] The difference between prokaryotic cells and eukaryotic cells is prokaryotic cells has no nucleus while, eukaryotic cells have a nucleus.

[4] One example of a specialized animal cell is Muscle Cell. Muscle cells bring parts of the body closer together. They contain protein fibres that can contract when energy is available, making the cells shorter.

[5] One example of a specialized plant cell is cell wall. Cell wall shapes, supports, and protects the cell. It prevents the cell from absorbing too much water and bursting.

[6]  The three factors that affect the rate of diffusion is temperature, concentration gradient, size of the molecule.

The size of the molecule: The smaller the molecule such as gas, the faster the rate of diffusion while the larger the molecules (liquid) the slower the rate of diffusionConcentration gradient: Diffusion takes place as long as there is a difference between the concentration gradient of substances across a barrier. The more is the concentration difference, the higher is the driving force, the faster the rate of diffusion. When the concentrations of the substance on either side of the barrier become equal, the diffusion stops.Temperature:The higher the temperature is, the faster the speed of diffusion. Temperature increases the K.E. (kinetic energy) of a molecule and it helps to move the molecule faster and hence the speed of diffusion increases.

[7] The difference between simple diffusion and facilitated diffusion is simple diffusion, the movement of particles occurs along the direction of the concentration gradient. While in facilitated diffusion, the movement of molecules can occur both in direction and opposite of the concentration gradient.

[8] The similarities between diffusion and osmosis is they both particles move from an area of higher concentration to one of lower concentration. The difference between diffusion and osmosis is diffusion can occur in any mixture, including one that includes a semipermeable membrane, while osmosis always occurs across a semipermeable membrane.

[9]  Diffusion and osmosis are important for living organisms because diffusion and osmosis both even forces inside cells and organisms as a total, expand water, nutrients and necessary chemicals from areas that contain a high concentration to areas that contain a low concentration.

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ATP is formed from the breakdown of glucose in____(1)_____while glucose is formed form solar energy in ___(2)____.​

Answers

Answer:

i belive its the first one, if not let me know

Explanation:

Which term is defined as the physical features of the land?


cartography


topography


paleontology


geology

Answers

Answer:

It is cartography

Answer:

Geology

Explanation:

ge·ol·o·gy

/jēˈäləjē/

Learn to pronounce

noun

the science that deals with the earth's physical structure and substance, its history, and the processes that act on it.

the geological features of an area.

"the geology of the Outer Hebrides"

the geological features of a planetary body.

"the geology of the surface of Mars"

The overall charge of an atom is electrically neutral even though it contains Particles.
PLEASE HELP

Answers

Answer:

The positive charges equal the negative charges, so the atom has no overall charge; it is electrically neutral. Most of an atom's mass is in its nucleus; the mass of an electron is only 1/1836 the mass of the lightest nucleus, that of hydrogen.

Explanation:

A certain species of animal has six pairs of chromosomes. How many DNA molecules are present in the nuclei of these animals during G2 phase? View Available Hint(s)for Part B 6 12 48 24

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 24 DNA molecules.

Explanation:

A certain species of animal has six pairs of chromosomes. How many DNA molecules are present in the nuclei of these animals during G2 phase? 24. Each chromosome (12) is replicated, so there are 24 DNA molecules in the nucleus during G2 phase.

what is the difference about the touch receptors found in the lips in comparison to the receptors found on the knuckles?
A: there are more touch receptor fields in the lips
B: There are bigger touch receptor fields in the lips.​

Answers

Answer: B is ur answer

Explanation:

Find the mass of an object that has a density of 1.5 cm3 and has a volume of 8 cm3

Answers

mass = 0.02 if you need it rounded to the nearest 100th it would be 0.03

Photosynthesis provides the ingredients for cellular respiration and vice versa.
true or false?

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

I had the same question

Describe the major differences between the ecological niches of humans and cockroaches. Are these two species in competition? If so, how do they manage to
coexist?

Answers

(Essay) Describe the major differences between the ecological niches of humans and cockroaches. Are these two species competition?
Humans: large omnivorous animals, apex predator in many ecosystems
Cockroaches: small detrivores.

Humans: Sleep at night.
Cockroaches: Spend daytime hidden away, preferably in dark crevices.

Humans: Extensively modify the environment.
Cockroaches: Some species can burrow.

Are these two species in competition?
No. Our diets overlap a bit (e.g. stored grains), but we exploit food sources that cockroaches can't, and vice versa. We do not compete for homesites or mates at all.

The major differences between the ecological niches of humans and cockroaches depend on the functional role they play, the space they live, and the group (trophic level) they belong.

What is an Ecological niche?

An ecological niche can be regarded as an area or set of environmental factors or the surroundings of an individual where they perform their functional role.

Humans being omnivores have a generalized niche where they particularly have many options to play a functional role (feeding habit).

Cockroaches play the role of decomposers which is also an important part of any ecosystem. Living organisms are interdependent, so they need each other in order to survive. Therefore, it is wrong to say that humans and cockroaches are in competition. Cockroaches unlike humans live in really dirty and dark places because in such conditions they easily find food. While humans take a rest in dark (night) and search for their food in the daytime.

Humans take fresh and cooked food, while cockroaches shred dead and decaying organic matter into smaller pieces so that it would be eaten by recycling bacteria.

Therefore, these two different species are not in direct competition and survive without affecting each other's ecological niche.

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Which of the following is the correct Lewis structure diagram for Sodium (Na)? The letters Na with one dot The letters Na with two dots The letters Na with three dots The letters Na with four dots

Answers

Answer:

One

Explanation:

Sodium (Na) has one valence electron so it gets one dot.

Most scientists accept the hypothesis that the earliest life-forms in Earth evolved in an environment quite different from our own. Sort these characteristics bass on whether they describe early Earth or modern Earth.

-significant amounts of oxygen in the atmosphere
-most of the planet covered in liquid water
-carbon dioxide levels balance by processes of living organisms
-significant amounts of volatile gases in the atmosphere
-most of the planets water in gaseous form
-large amounts of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere

Answers

Answer:

i am a very good kid its my job to be if not i will get in trouble

Name
Name the 3 most important cell parts?

Answers

membrane , nuclues and cytoplasm , u can try thiss

after an MRna molecules constructed from a DNA template which statement explains what happens next

Answers

Answer

A)

The mRNA becomes a double stranded molecule.

B)

The mRNA brings an amino acid to the nucleus.

C)

The mRNA contains a start codon that reads AUG.

D)

The mRNA travels from the nucleus to the ribosome.

E)

The mRNA is exported from the cell through the membrane.

‼️‼️NEED HELP ASAP)‼️‼️‼️

Structure of Cell Function:

Factory Part or Worker:

{Cell Structure Project}

>Compare Cell to Factory Or Worker<

Answers

Answer:

I don't know if this will help but here you go.

Answer:

I can help you but I only know of the functions mitochondrion site for respiration ribosomes site for protein synthesis nucleus controls all the activities of the cell cell membrane selects what enters and leaves the cell blogger apparatus body packaging transport glycoproteins and manufacture lysosomes I'm not sure about the cell wall I'm sorry this is all I can offer

What are the main components needed to insure ecosystem stability?
a.
estuary, savanna, and tundra
b.
primary and secondary succession
c.
food, water, shelter and biodiversity
d.
moderate climate, sufficient space, and adequate sunli

Answers

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

The main components needed to insure ecosystem stability.

A balloon’s initial temperature is 45.0°c. The balloon’s final volume is 4.0-L with a temperature of 30.0°c. What is the initial volume of the balloon?

Answers

Answer:

45+273=318

30+273=303

X/318=4/303

303x=1272/303

X =4.2 L

Explanation:

write 4 difference between pollination and fertilization​

Answers

Fertilization is the joining of an egge cell and a sperm cell, While in pollination you transfer of pollen to a stigma and makes fertlization. Fertilization would be the reaction and pollination is the what yo do when you do it. In fertilization it can be about whatever organism and pollination is about a flower or plant.

Explanation:

i dont know all but i can tell you some, i hope i helped a little


C6H12O6 + 602 = 6CO2 +___
+ Energy
What goes in the missing blank?
1.602
2.6H2O
3.6CO2
4.C6H12O2
5.Energy

Answers

6H2O goes in the missing blank

Which of the following diagrams correctly labels the Objective Lens, Focal Point, and the Eyepiece?

Answers

Answer:

a function and its inverse are reflected over the line y = x

Explanation:

The picture below shows a large rock and a container of water. The rock and the water have the same mass and temperature.


What will MOST LIKELY happen when the rock and the water receive the same amount of heat energy?


The water will transfer heat to the rock.

The rock will transfer heat to the water.

The temperature of the rock will rise faster.

The temperature of the water will rise faster.

Answers

I think it’s the temperature of the water will rise faster

Answer: The temperature of the rock will rise faster.

Explanation:

Images of unreplicated chromosomes that allow researchers to organize and identify each chromosome, as well as missing or extra chromosomes are called __________. Multiple Choice

Answers

Answer:

Karyotype

Explanation:

It's a method for organizing as well as an individuals collection of chromosomes

Which organelle uses nutrients like sugar and makes energy for the cell to live?

Answers

Answer:

Which organelle uses nutrients like sugar and makes energy for the cell to live?Which organelle uses nutrients like sugar and makes energy for the cell to live?Which organelle uses nutrients like sugar and makes energy for the cell to live?Which organelle uses nutrients like sugar and makes energy for the cell to live?Which organelle uses nutrients like sugar and makes energy for the cell to live?Which organelle uses nutrients like sugar and makes energy for the cell to live?

Explanation:

Which organelle uses nutrients like sugar and makes energy for the cell to live?Which organelle uses nutrients like sugar and makes energy for the cell to live?Which organelle uses nutrients like sugar and makes energy for the cell to live?Which organelle uses nutrients like sugar and makes energy for the cell to live?Which organelle uses nutrients like sugar and makes energy for the cell to live?Which organelle uses nutrients like sugar and makes energy for the cell to live?Which organelle uses nutrients like sugar and makes energy for the cell to live?Which organelle uses nutrients like sugar and makes energy for the cell to live?Which organelle uses nutrients like sugar and makes energy for the cell to live?Which organelle uses nutrients like sugar and makes energy for the cell to live?Which organelle uses nutrients like sugar and makes energy for the cell to live?Which organelle uses nutrients like sugar and makes energy for the cell to live?Which organelle uses nutrients like sugar and makes energy for the cell to live?Which organelle uses nutrients like sugar and makes energy for the cell to live?Which organelle uses nutrients like sugar and makes energy for the cell to live?Which organelle uses nutrients like sugar and makes energy for the cell to live?Which organelle uses nutrients like sugar and makes energy for the cell to live?Which organelle uses nutrients like sugar and makes energy for the cell to live?Which organelle uses nutrients like sugar and makes energy for the cell to live?Which organelle uses nutrients like sugar and makes energy for the cell to live?Which organelle uses nutrients like sugar and makes energy for the cell to live?Which organelle uses nutrients like sugar and makes energy for the cell to live?Which organelle uses nutrients like sugar and makes energy for the cell to live?Which organelle uses nutrients like sugar and makes energy for the cell to live?Which organelle uses nutrients like sugar and makes energy for the cell to live?Which organelle uses nutrients like sugar and makes energy for the cell to live?Which organelle uses nutrients like sugar and makes energy for the cell to live?Which organelle uses nutrients like sugar and makes energy for the cell to live?Which organelle uses nutrients like sugar and makes energy for the cell to live?Which organelle uses nutrients like sugar and makes energy for the cell to live?Which organelle uses nutrients like sugar and makes energy for the cell to live?Which organelle uses nutrients like sugar and makes energy for the cell to live?Which organelle uses nutrients like sugar and makes energy for the cell to live?Which organelle uses nutrients like sugar and makes energy for the cell to live?Which organelle uses nutrients like sugar and makes energy for the cell to live?Which organelle uses nutrients like sugar and makes energy for the cell to live?Which organelle uses nutrients like sugar and makes energy for the cell to live?Which organelle uses nutrients like sugar and makes energy for the cell to live?Which organelle uses nutrients like sugar and makes energy for the cell to live?Which organelle uses nutrients like sugar and makes energy for the cell to live?Which organelle uses nutrients like sugar and makes energy for the cell to live?Which organelle uses nutrients like sugar and makes energy for the cell to live?Which organelle uses nutrients like sugar and makes energy for the cell to live?Which organelle uses nutrients like sugar and makes energy for the cell to live?Which organelle uses nutrients like sugar and makes energy for the cell to live?Which organelle uses nutrients like sugar and makes energy for the cell to live?Which organelle uses nutrients like sugar and makes energy for the cell to live?Which organelle uses nutrients like sugar and makes energy for the cell to live?Which organelle uses nutrients like sugar and makes energy for the cell to live?Which organelle uses ne sugar and makes energy for the cell to live?Which organelle uses nutrients l

it would be the mitochondria because the cell has chloroplasts to make to make their own food through photosynthesis. Sugar molecules produced by this process are then processed by mitochondria in the cell to provide energy. (answer: mitochondria)

Cilia and flagella are specialized structures attached to the cell membrane on some cells. The cilia look like little hairs while flagella are larger and whip-like. What is main the purpose of both the cilia and the flagella in cells
A. They move the cell from place to place in the environment.
* B. 
They are defensive structures to protect the cell form predators.
* C. 
They cause similar cells to link together to form larger organisms.
* D. 
They help the cell membrane absorb nutrients from the environment.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Both cilia and flagella are important locomotory organs. These organelles are specialized to cause the movement of the cell from one place to another in the environment. Thus, the correct option is A.

What are locomotory organs?

Locomotion is the directional movement of cells that enables something to move from one place to another place. The word locomotion is derived from the Latin words loco which means place and motio means to move.

The anatomical structures which animals posses for the movement, includes cilia, legs, wings, flagella, or tails, these are referred to as the locomotory organs. These are present on the body of animals to defend themselves in extreme conditions, in capturing the food or prey. The cilia are hair-like organs which are present all over the surface of a cell where flagella is a large whip-like structure which are present single or in pair in a cell.

Therefore, the correct option is A.

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List one advantage of using a food chain instead of a food web

Answers

Answer:

The food chain balances the ecosystem

Can ATP be produced in the absence of oxygen

Answers

Answer I believe it is yes, not 100% Sure though.

Explanation:

In the absence of oxygen, the net yield of ATP produced is 2 per glucose molecule. ATP is formed in the presence of oxygen in the process known as aerobic cellular respiration. This process occurs within mitochondria of eukaryotic cells.

Nucleic acids exhibit specific nitrogenous base pairing within their structures. All of the following base pairings are found in deoxyribonucleic acid EXCEPT: a. cytosine and guanine b. adenine and uracil c. adenine and thymine d. neither A nor B are found

Answers

The answer would be “B.” The four nitrogenous bases include adenine, guanine, thymine, and cytosine (A,G,T,C). In RNA, THYMINE is replaced by uracil. I hope this helps your learning!

Which label on the diagram to the right indicates the site of blood filtration?
A
B
C

Answers

Looking at the image and the labelings critically, the site of blood filtration, otherwise known as the glomerulus, is labeled as A.

The glomerulus

The kidney functions primarily in the process of excreting substances such as urine and toxic drugs.

The excretory substances in the blood are filtered off in the glomerulus of the kidney.

The structure marked A represents the glomerulus. C is known as the Bowman's capsule.

Thus, blood filtration happens at A.

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Answer:

A

Explanation:

edge 2022

this is an evolutionary ( also known as phylogenetic) tree. what is the purpose of a phylogenetic tree?
A. mapping the evolutionary progress of
organisms and where they branch to form new organisms
B. tracking every species that has ever lived
on earth
C. marking where each species lives on earth

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

It visually demonstrates organisms evolutionary path

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ab" that goes through points (0,17)Write an exponential function in the form yand (2, 153).What is the answer Use long division to determine the decimal equivalent of - 5 over 9 . Round your answer to the nearest hundredth if needed. Eric is experimenting to see which brand of soap lasts the longest in water. Eric's teacher says that the experiment is nota fair test. Which should Eric change about his experiment?Stop measuring the time until a soap is meltedStart putting soaps in different water temperaturesStart adding other things to the water besides soapStop cutting each brand of soap into different sized pieces Which of the following correctly compares the desert and the swamp environments correctly? A desert is hotter than a swamp because it receives more sunshine. A desert is wetter than a swamp because of its proximity to water bodies. A swamp is hotter than a desert because it is closer to the equator. A swamp is less humid than a desert because of its higher elevation.Please help :D How do sea otters keep from drifting apart while they sleep. what was Alexander Hamilton goal during the revolutionary war? 1. the measures of the angle of a quadrilateral are consecutive multiples of 4 find the measure of the angles2.the angles of a quadrilateral are 65, 95 and 110 what is the measure of another angle What Fitnessgram test is testing your CARDIORESPIRATORY ENDURANCE? Which step of the decision making process comes first when selecting healthcare service como multiplicar nmeros negativos The bond angles around a carbon in adouble bond are______and itis______hybridized. A) 109. 5, sp^2B) 120, sp ^3C) 120, sp ^2D) 109. 5, sp^3 Why did Americans first travel across the Great Plains? They were passing through on their way to the West Coast. They wanted to seek silver and gold there. They wanted to befriend the Plains Indians. They were surveying land like Lewis and Clark did Read this sentence from Eleanor Roosevelts "What I Hope to Leave Behind." There is no doubt that we women must lead the way in setting new standards of what is really valuable in life. How do the words we women affect the tone of Roosevelts speech? They help introduce the speaker to the audience. They help define the counterclaim of the audience. They help show who the audience is. They help show the reaction of the audience. Select all components of the compound noun(s). This may include multiple words.The scientist had a breakthrough in her research.What are the compound nouns in this question Which person was not involved in the War of 1812? James Madison Henry Clay Thomas Jefferson Andrew Jackson Which equations have the variable term isolated to one side of the equals sign, and the constant isolated to the other side, for the equation 1 5 x + 1 3 = 1 2 x + 8 3 ? Select all that apply. One-fifth x minus StartFraction 7 Over 3 EndFraction = negative one-half StartFraction 7 Over 10 EndFraction x = StartFraction 7 Over 3 EndFraction Negative StartFraction 7 Over 3 EndFraction = Negative StartFraction 7 Over 10 EndFraction x x = negative five-halves x + StartFraction 35 Over 3 EndFraction 0 = negative StartFraction 7 Over 10 EndFraction x + StartFraction 7 Over 3 EndFraction What is the tyranny symbol in greek times plz help me ;-; When two parallel lines are cut by a transversal, which of the statements is NOT true? Corresponding angles are congruent. Alternate interior angles are congruent. Same-side interior angles are congruent. Vertical angles are always congruent. What is hostility towards Jews called?Giving 30 points! Consider the following relations containing information about authors, articles and which author authored which papers (a paper can have several co-authors): Author(authorID, name) Authoring(articleID, authorID) Article(articleID, title, venue, year, month) Express the following queries in Algebra a. List the articles authored by John Smith b. List the co-authors of John Smith (authors who co-authored an article with John Smith) c. List all the articles published last year d. List pairs of articles that have the same titles with different article IDs e. List the authors with no article in the database f. List the authors who have all their papers co-authored with John Smith g. List the papers authored by only one author (without aggregate functions) h. Which author co-authored at least 1 paper with every author (without aggregate functions) i. List the authors who have all their papers co-authored only with John Smith (No other co-author)