Which of the following is supported by the map above?

In 1648, the royal family of Spain had territory on both sides of France.

At the end of the Thirty Years' War, only Italy and Germany had centralized government.

By 1648, the Ottoman Empire was no longer a strategic concern for Europe.

The Thirty Years' War helped to unite the German-speaking peoples.

Civil Service Reform of the Gilded Age reforms altered the patronage system and forced the major parties to change the way they ran elections.

Civil service reform in the United States was a major issue in the late 19th century at the national level, and in the early 20th century at the state level. Proponents denounced the distribution of government offices the "spoils" by the winners of elections to their supporters as corrupt and inefficient.

They demanded that civil servant hiring procedures be based on objective scientific standards and qualifications. The Pendleton Civil Service Reform Act of 1883, the Hatch Acts of 1939 and 1940, the two Tenure of Office Acts of 1820 and 1867, and the CSRA of 1978 were the five significant civil service reforms. Additionally, President Grover Cleveland significantly enlarged the civil service system with the Civil Service Act of 1888.

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The complete Question is-

Which of the following Gilded Age reforms altered the patronage system and forced the major parties to change the way they ran elections?

Options-

A) Civil Service Reform

B) Electoral Reform

C) Independence act

D) All of the above.

The primary goal of the formation of the United Nations is to maintain world peace and security. Thus option (C) is correct.

The United Nations (UN) is a global organization tasked with maintaining international peace and security while fostering friendly relations among nations.

It is the largest, most recognized and most powerful intergovernmental organization in the world. The UN was formed after  World War II, with the aim of preventing future global-scale conflicts.

The primary goal of the formation of the United Nations is to maintain world peace and security. Therefore, option (C) is correct.

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Answer:

Congress can introduce an amendment by a 2/3rds vote in both the House and the Senate.

Two-thirds of the states may convene a constitutional convention and introduce amendments.

The authors main argument for distributing powers among largely independent branches of government is to maintain a balance between any one branch or individual whose ambition is too strong, preventing abuses of power.

The concept of separation of power is introduyced in order to avoid overuse or wrong use of authority. Therefore, the government is divided into three branches that are executive-legislative, and judiciary.

James Madison recognized the need for the independent and distinct employment of the several powers of government in The Federalist No. 51, ensuring that liberty was not compromised.

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The complete question is Probably

1 What is the author's main argument for distributing powers among largely independent

branches of government?

In James Madison’s Federalist 51.

Answer:

Red Cloud viewed them as corrupt

Explanation: because just do it

eliminating unethical and unfair business activities and reducing corruption by the federal government.

Several interlocking progressive movements actively worked to address perceived social, political, and economic ills by advancing democracy, scientific methods, professionalism, and efficiency; regulating businesses; protecting the environment; and improving working conditions in factories and slums for the urban poor. Numerous interconnected progressive movements battled alleged social, political, and economic ills through the advancement of democracy, scientific methods, professionalism, and efficiency; business regulation; environmental protection; and improvements to factory working conditions and urban poor living conditions. eliminating unethical and unfair business activities and reducing corruption by the federal government.

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African Americans experienced significant changes during 1775 to 1830, with free African Americans fighting for their rights and enslaved African Americans rebelling, yet continued to face oppression and discrimination.

Between 1775 and 1830, African Americans experienced significant changes in their lives. The period encompassed the Revolutionary War, the drafting of the U.S. Constitution, and the rise of the cotton industry, all of which had a profound impact on African Americans, both free and enslaved. Free African Americans during this period faced numerous challenges, including discrimination, exclusion from the political process, and economic hardship. They responded to these challenges in a variety of ways. Some joined the fight for American independence, hoping that their service would lead to greater rights and opportunities. Others turned to education and entrepreneurship, founding schools, newspapers, and businesses to support themselves and their communities. Enslaved African Americans faced even greater challenges during this period. They were subjected to brutal treatment and forced labor, with no legal rights or protections. Many responded to these challenges by rebelling against their enslavers, either individually or as part of larger uprisings. Others sought to escape slavery by running away, often with the assistance of the Underground Railroad, a network of secret routes and safe houses that helped slaves escape to freedom. The period between 1775 and 1830 saw some limited improvements in the lives of African Americans. Some northern states, such as Massachusetts and Pennsylvania, abolished slavery during this time. The Northwest Ordinance of 1787 also prohibited slavery in the newly-formed territories of the United States. However, these gains were offset by the expansion of slavery in the South and the Supreme Court's decision in the Dred Scott case, which declared that African Americans had no rights under  the Constitution. In conclusion, African Americans, both free and enslaved, experienced significant challenges and changes between 1775 and 1830. Free African Americans responded by fighting for their rights and building their own institutions, while enslaved African Americans rebelled against their enslavers and sought freedom through escape. While there were some limited improvements in the lives of African Americans during this period, the overall impact of the period was one of continued oppression and discrimination.

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Answer:

The following topics have been included in every U.S. census since the first census in 1790: population, gender, age, race, relationship, and housing.

Answer:

to start political parties to gain support for his economic plan to pass in Congress.

Explanation:

C) Baby Boomer generational groups account for just under 21% of the U.S. population but 53% of all consumer spending(C).

Despite making up just under 21% of the U.S. population, they account for over half of all consumer spending due to their high disposable income and purchasing power.

Baby Boomers are typically defined as those born between 1946 and 1964, and they are now entering or already in their retirement years. This group is also known for its loyalty to brands and its preference for traditional forms of media, such as TV and print advertising.

As they age, they continue to spend on necessities such as healthcare and housing, but also have the ability to splurge on luxury items and experiences. As such, they are a highly desirable target market for businesses looking to capitalize on their significant spending power.

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Answer:

d. Destroyed Egyptian artifacts.

Explanation:

The ruling in Plessy v. Ferguson upheld the legality of the principle of racial segregation.

Ferguson was a significant decision by the U.S. Supreme Court, establishing the "separate but equal" principle by holding that racial segregation laws were constitutional as long as they provided equal access to facilities.

Separate but equal facilities were upheld by Ferguson as constitutional. Over the subsequent 50 years, the Plessy v. Ferguson ruling supported the fundamental idea of racial segregation.

Therefore, The decision gave segregation on trains and buses, as well as in public places like hotels, theatres, and schools, legal legitimacy.

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The best description of Columbus' and Percy's experiences in the New World include:

Columbus' initial encounter with the Taíno people was generally peaceful, and he was often greeted with hospitality and gifts.

Percy's encounter with indigenous peoples in the New World was marked by violence and conflict. The relationship between the early English settlers and the native populations was often hostile, and violence was a common occurrence as both sides struggled for control of the land and resources.

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Columbus was greeted with open arms, with the Taino people reacting as if they have seen a god.

Percy encounter was first met with violence from a native attack, hurting several members of his party.

The "New World" during Columbus's time referred to the Americas, including North and South America, which were unknown to the Europeans before Columbus's expeditions. Columbus was an Italian explorer who, in 1492, set sail on behalf of the Spanish monarchy to find a westward route to Asia. Instead, he discovered the Americas and became the first European to set foot in the New World.

An expedition is a journey or voyage undertaken for a specific purpose, especially for exploration, scientific research, or military conquest. An expedition typically involves a group of people traveling to a distant or unknown location for the purpose of accomplishing a specific task or exploring a new area.

The term is often used to describe historical journeys of discovery, such as Columbus's voyage to the Americas or Lewis and Clark's expedition to the western United States.

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(D)The boom was based on speculation and borrowed money is the correct statement to justify that many historians criticize the economy that developed during the 1920s because of stock market speculation, risky lending, overproduction and unequal income distribution.

Declining consumer spending has inevitably led to cuts in production and layoffs. Then the unemployed consumed less and the cycle repeated. Poor income distribution has exacerbated the country's economic problems. In the 1920s there was a clear shift in wealth and income in favor of the very wealthy.

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Luther argued that nothing in the Bible granted the pope authority to free a person of his sins in life or after death. Only God could do this, he wrote.

The action that was taken by the single-interest group MADD is persuading lawmakers to regulate automobile safety. The correct option is b.

MADD is a non-profit organization in the United States, Canada and Brazil that seeks to stop driving, support those affected by driving, prevent underage drinking, and strive for stricter impaired driving policy, whether that impairment is caused by alcohol or any other drug. The Irving, Texas–based organization was founded on September 5, 1980, in California by Candace Lightner after her 13-year-old daughter, Cari, was killed by a driver.

There is at least one MADD office in every state of the United States and at least one in each province of Canada.

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Answer:

D. People accused of a crime must be informed of their rights.

Explanation:

It was ruled that an arrested individual is entitled to rights against self-discrimination and to an attorney under the 5th and 6th Amendments of the United States Constitution

Unification of China. Kublai's fulfillment used to be to reestablish the solidarity of China, which had been divided considering the fact that the end of the Tang dynasty (618–907).

He united the Mongol tribes and became recognised as the "ruler of all men." Which terms excellent describe Kublai Khan? conqueror and builder.

Kublai Khan used to be the grandson of Genghis Khan and the founder of the Yuan Dynasty in 13th-century China. He used to be the first Mongol to rule over China when he conquered the Song Dynasty of southern China in 1279.

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Couples that belong to many religions are generally more common today as every individual has the right to practice their own belief.

Religion is a term used to describe a set of values or ideas that place a strong emphasis on the worship of deities. Every group adheres to its own cultural norms, which are reflected in religion.

Even when in Christianity an adopted child has no authority to initiate an adoption and we have no authority to become members of God's family via our own efforts, God is the aggressive and man is the beneficiary has been observed.

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When unemployed job seekers marched on Washington in 1893, President Cleveland had them arrested for trespassing on the grounds of the capital.

He became a symbol for the era's American conservatives through his crusade for political reform and budgetary conservatism. Cleveland received accolades for his integrity, honesty, and dedication to the tenets of classical liberalism. He opposed bossism, favouritism, and corruption in politics.

Grover Cleveland, whose full name is Stephen Grover Cleveland, was the 22nd and 24th president of the United States and the only one to hold office for two consecutive terms. One of the few genuinely sincere and morally upright politicians of the Gilded Age, Cleveland stood out. His belief that the president's role is primarily to restrain legislative excesses made him quite popular during his first term, but that belief cost him public support during his second term when he steadfastly rejected the idea that government could play a constructive role in addressing the worst economic collapse the country had ever experienced.

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Illuminated manuscripts was used to convey church doctrine to church-goers and pilgrims, most of whom were illiterate.

Churchgoers and pilgrims, the majority of whom were illiterate, were taught church doctrine through illuminated manuscripts.

In this manuscript, the text is complemented by decorative elements like initials, borders, and little pictures. The use of ornamentation made it simpler to teach the illiterate because they could understand images more readily than text.

An illuminated manuscript, also known as a painted manuscript, is a text that has additional decorative elements. The only pages that were originally referred to as illuminated manuscripts were those that were decorated with gold or silver, though the term is now used more broadly. Illuminated manuscripts were commonly utilized during the Middle Ages in both Europe and the world.

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One of the most common hereditary disorders in Europe is sickle cell disease. a current study that was ordered by Global Blood, one of our member companies.

An illness characterized by one or more anomalies in the genome is referred to as a genetic condition. It may result from chromosomal abnormalities, gene mutations in one or more genes, or both.

The phrase is typically used when addressing disorders having a single genetic origin, either in a gene or chromosome, even though polygenic disorders are the most prevalent.

Before embryonic development, the relevant mutation may arise naturally, or it may be inherited from two parents who carry the problematic gene, or from a parent who already has the condition.

Birth defects can be developmental rather than hereditary, and some genetic illnesses are present before birth and cause birth deformities. An acquired disease is the opposite of a hereditary sickness.

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Answer:

A

Explanation:

step by step explanation

Foreign influence played a crucial role in shaping Kublai Khan's rule and the development of the Mongol Empire under his leadership.

Kublai Khan, who was the fifth Great Khan of the Mongol Empire and the founder of the Yuan dynasty in China, was open to foreign ideas and cultures.

He surrounded himself with Persians and Chinese advisors, who helped him govern his vast empire and introduced him to new ideas and practices. For example, Persian administrators and officials brought with them the administrative systems and practices of the Persian Empire, which greatly influenced Kublai Khan's governance.

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Answer:

Explanation:

Foreign influence played a crucial role in shaping Kublai Khan's rule and the development of the Mongol Empire under his leadership. :D

Answer:

Hector was treated unfairly by the gods.

Explanation:

Hope it helps:)

Because they feared that violence would lead to tyranny or mob rule, loyalists sought to engage in nonviolent forms of dissent. Additionally, they thought that gaining independence would result in the loss of the financial advantages that came with being a part of the British commercial system.

Martin, a Surrey native who was raised as a ploughboy before going on to earn a teaching degree, was born in Worplesdon. He was able to purchase books and equipment thanks to a £500 inheritance, and he eventually started making instruments and lecturing.

For the Newtonian system, he was a pioneer. A review of natural philosophy with 25 subheadings, the Bibliotheca Technological was published by him in 1737.

He relocated to Fleet Street in 1740, close to the Royal Society, where the man he admired most, Isaac Newton, frequently gave lectures. He started producing optical devices, such as the Hadley's quadrant (which was a forerunner of the sextant).

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When the Soviet Union liberated Romania in 1944, they encouraged the establishment of a government. The pre-war government had fled to exile. Churchill and Roosevelt agreed to recognize the new government if members of the pre-war government were included and that free elections would be held as soon as possible.

A significant topic during the talks between the Allies at the end of World War II was the pledge of free elections in Poland. However, the Polish government-in-exile in London was acknowledged by the Western Allies and enjoyed strong support from the Polish resistance. The Soviet Union had installed a provisional government in Poland that was dominated by the Communist Party. In order to choose Poland's future government, the Allies agreed that free and fair elections would be held as soon as feasible.
However, the Soviet Union broke its pledge and forced its own government on Poland, turning it into a satellite state. The last elections, which took place in 1947, were not free nor fair, as the Communist Party claimed.

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A majority of delegates at the 1875 constitutional convention fell into the following categories-Keen to limit the power of government, White, Democrats.

If the federal government or the states would have more power, this was one of the main debates at the Convention. Many delegates felt that the federal government ought to have the authority to override state laws, but others were concerned that a powerful federal government would oppress its people.

Numerous influential people from the time were among the delegates. They included Gouverneur Morris, James Madison, Benjamin Franklin, James Wilson, John Rutledge, Charles Pinckney, Oliver Ellsworth, and George Washington, who was chosen to serve as president.

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Answer:

the first one

Demand for Asian goods, such as spices, silk, and precious gems, had grown considerably.

Explanation:

the trade routes were way to long and it took forever to get to asia and return.