Among the given statements, the statement that is not true regarding contratistas is: they were always born in the U.S.
The following is the explanation:Contractors or contratistas were Mexican or Mexican American labor contractors who served as intermediaries between Mexican laborers and their employers, who were generally Anglo Americans. In some situations, some contractors felt genuine concern for immigrants, whereas in others, some contractors exploited immigrants.
These contractors have various activities in providing workers with jobs and negotiating with employers, but it is not valid that they were always born in the U.S. In fact, some of them were born in Mexico, but they lived in the U.S., where they operated their business with Mexican and other Latin American workers.
The correct option is they were always born in the U.S.
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when a performance measure assesses all relevant aspects of performance, and only the relevant aspects of performance, that measure test is considered
A test that measures all relevant aspects of performance and only the relevant aspects of performance is considered a validity test.
A measure test is considered valid when it measures what it intends to measure. It is a measure of the precision and accuracy of a test.
Validity is defined as the extent to which a test assesses the specific skills, abilities, or qualities it is intended to assess.
Validity tests measure the degree to which a test accurately measures the intended outcome.
It is important for a measure to be valid in order to guarantee that the data generated is appropriate for the desired use.
The procedure and structure of measurement must be such that the outcomes match the objectives of the intended analysis, implying that the measures must have good validity in order to be of use in decision-making.
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identify two or more challenges merchant ships faced
Two challenges merchant ships faced were...
• No lighthouses were around to help the ships or the sailors to know what lays ahead.
• Ships had to travel by stars because there were no compasses or maps.
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21. Jim was originally diagnosed with bipolar disorder and was given __________ to treat his symptoms. However, the meds did not work and he got worse. Jim then went to a new psychiatrist and received a diagnosis of schizophrenia. He was then put on ____________ and his symptoms greatly improved.
a. Anxiety meds; antidepressants
b. Antipsychotics; mood stabilizers
c. Stimulants; antipsychotics
d. Mood stabilizers; antipsychotics
22. Emmanuel’s therapist helps him learn to overcome his fear of spiders through several stages of desensitization techniques where he eventually has to hold a spider in his hand. What kind of therapy is this?
a. Behavior therapy
b. Psychoanalysis
c. Dialectical behavior therapy
d. Cognitive behavioral therapy
23. Margaret has suffered from severe depression for many years. She hasn’t responded to antidepressants or psychotherapy. Which of the following procedures might she be considering?
a. Electroconvulsive therapy
b. Psychotropic medications
c. Cognitive behavioral therapy
d. MDMA-assisted psychotherapy
24. You have been taking piano lessons and you have to give a performance during your year end recital. You’re very stressed because you think you’ll make mistakes and embarrass yourself. You calm yourself down by challenging your negative thoughts and challenge the idea that you[ll embarrass yourself. What stage of the ABC model would challenging these negative thoughts be considered?
a.Activating Event
b.Belief
c.Consequence
d.Dispute
25. Elijah’s house was destroyed during a tornado and he almost died. He’s been experiencing intrusive thoughts, avoiding the remains of his house, and has a strong fear response when a storm comes. His therapist has him describe his traumatic experience over and over again and even has him listen to recordings at home. Over time the anxiety he feels about reminders of the tornado and the aftermath lessen. What type of therapy would this be considered?
a.Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
b.Dialectical Behavior Therapy
c.Prolonged Exposure Therapy
d.Psychoanalysis
26. Dr. Roberts studied the relationship between trauma and academic performance. Students reported the number of traumas they had experienced in their lifetime and also reported their current cumulative grade point average (GPA). This study is considered a(n):
a. longitudinal study
b. observational study
c. experimental study
d. correlational study
27.Simone vaguely remembers her 5th birthday party. Her parents had rented a bouncy house and they had pizza and cake. This is an example of an:
a. Explicit memory
b. Implicit memory
c. Procedural memory
d. Sensory
28. Jacob needed to study for his Physics exam. What should Jacob do to effectively learn the course material?
a.Start studying a little every day by testing himself on the material
b.Reread the textbook and his notes
c.Highlight the important points in the textbook
d.Create summaries of every chapter
29. Every time Maria’s daughter successfully used the potty she was rewarded with a starburst candy. This is an example of:
a. Positive reinforcement
b. Negative reinforcement
c. Positive punishment
d. Negative punishment
30 Jerry wanted to replicate John Watson’s famous experiment by giving his little brother, Ben, a fear of dogs. Every time the dog approached his little brother, Jerry would shoot him with a nerf gun (that hurt) causing Ben to jump. Eventually, Ben started jumping and experiencing fear just when he saw the dog. The dog is considered the:
a.Unconditioned stimulus
b.Conditioned stimulus
c.Unconditioned response
d.Conditioned response
Answer: Jim was originally diagnosed with bipolar disorder and was given ______ to treat his symptoms. However, the meds did not work and he got worse.
Explanation: answer: medications
Which of the following best defines the sociological imagination?
the ability to grasp the relationship between individual lives and the larger social forces that shape them
the ability to take responsibility for your actions
the ability to judge others based on your own standards
all of the above
The best definition of the sociological imagination is A.) the ability to grasp the relationship between individual lives and the larger social forces that shape them.
What is sociological imagination?Sociological imagination refers to a person's capacity to comprehend the world and the society in which they live. It assists in making sense of the world by understanding how everyday activities and events are influenced by greater social, historical, and cultural factors.
By examining the relationship between a person's individual life experiences and the broader social structure, a sociological approach enables for a deeper understanding of the world, society, and people.The sociological imagination allows us to recognize the connection between a person's biography and their social context.
It allows us to view the world from a new perspective, which can help us to question the taken-for-granted assumptions that we make about society and our everyday lives. Ultimately, this capacity can lead to a greater understanding of ourselves and the world in which we live.
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mcgregor's theory x and theory y identified assumptions managers have about workers. select the statements below that represent a theory x manager's beliefs. multiple select question. workers prefer to avoid responsibility most people accept and seek responsibility workers are motivated by fear and punishment most people are capable of creativity to solve problems
The statements that represent a Theory X Manager's beliefs are: Workers prefer to avoid responsibility and Workers are motivated by fear and punishment. Theory X manager's beliefs include: Workers are inherently lazy and avoid work and they require direction and supervision to complete work.
What is the McGregor's Theory X and Theory Y?
McGregor's Theory X and Theory Y are two theories of human motivation proposed by psychologist Douglas McGregor in his 1960 book, The Human Side of Enterprise. Theory X assumptions focus on the negative side of human motivation, while Theory Y assumptions focus on the positive side. Theory X managers generally assume that workers dislike work, are not intrinsically motivated, and prefer to be directed and controlled, while Theory Y managers assume that workers are naturally motivated and capable of creativity and initiative.
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The Council of Europe adopted the Convention of Cybercrime in 2001 to oversee a range of security functions associated with __________ activities.
a. online terrorist
b. electronic commerce
c. cyberactivist
d. Internet
The Council of Europe adopted the Convention of Cybercrime in 2001 to oversee a range of security functions associated with electronic commerce activities. Option B is the correct answer.
The Convention on Cybercrime was adopted by the Council of Europe in 2001 to address a range of security issues related to online activities. It seeks to provide a framework for international cooperation in the fight against cybercrime, including online terrorism, electronic commerce, cyberactivism, and other forms of Internet-based criminal activities.
The Convention aims to harmonize national laws, facilitate information sharing and cooperation among countries, and enhance the effectiveness of law enforcement efforts in combating cybercrime.
Therefore, option B is the correct answer.
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Explain one effect of participants and spectators and referees behaviour in preventing effort of nationbuilding
Answer:
One effect of negative participant, spectator, and referee behavior on preventing nation-building efforts is that it can contribute to the breakdown of social cohesion and increase social divisions within a society.
For example, in sports events, if players or fans engage in actions that promote racism, sexism, or other forms of discrimination, this can create a hostile environment and cause individuals to feel unwelcome or excluded based on their identity. This can further deepen social divides and prevent the building of a shared national identity.
Additionally, if referees show bias towards certain teams or players, this can create a sense of unfairness and injustice that can fuel resentment and erode trust in institutions. This can also make it difficult for people to feel a sense of commonality with their fellow citizens, further hindering efforts to build a cohesive national identity.
In summary, negative participant, spectator, and referee behavior in sports and other events can undermine the efforts of nation-building by creating social divisions and eroding trust in institutions.
Explanation:
Research on environmental influences on gender typing shows that teachers
tend to negotiate more when boys misbehave, coming up with a joint plan to improve behavior.
use more disapproval and controlling discipline with girls than with boys.
seem to expect girls to misbehave more often than boys.
give girls more encouragement than boys to participate in adult-structured activities.
Environmental influences on gender show that the way a teacher interacts with a child can shape their behavior and expectations.
Gender typing is the process by which people learn gender roles, including norms, values, and behaviors, that are perceived as appropriate for their gender identity. This procedure starts in childhood and is influenced by various socializing agents, including parents, peers, and the media.
Boys and girls learn the behaviors that are deemed appropriate for their gender. Gender role socialization is the term used to describe this process.
Research on environmental influences on gender typing shows that teachers tend to use more disapproval and controlling discipline with girls than with boys.
Girls who exhibit non-conforming behaviors, such as acting aggressively, are typically viewed as deviant, and their behavior is strictly controlled. Boys are permitted to engage in a wider range of behaviors, including roughhousing and aggressive behavior, which are usually treated less harshly by teachers.
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what has been one result of the decreasing number of moderates in congress?
Answer:
Explanation:
One result of the decreasing number of moderates in Congress is the increasing polarization of political parties and difficulty in passing bipartisan legislation. With fewer moderate lawmakers, there are fewer opportunities for compromise and collaboration across party lines. This can lead to gridlock in Congress, as lawmakers become more entrenched in their ideological positions and less willing to work together to pass meaningful legislation.
Another result of the decreasing number of moderates in Congress is the potential for extreme or fringe views to gain more prominence and influence within political parties. Without a strong moderate wing to provide a balance of perspectives and ideas, there is a greater risk that political parties will become more extreme and less representative of the broader electorate.
Overall, the decreasing number of moderates in Congress has the potential to weaken the institution's ability to function effectively and serve the needs of the American people. It may also contribute to growing public disillusionment with the political process and a lack of faith in the ability of lawmakers to address important issues facing the country.
brianna is playing with her son, kevin. when brianna smiles at kevin, he smiles back at her, and when kevin smiles at his mother she responds by smiling back at him. this shows that brianna and kevin are engaging in_____
Brianna and Kevin are engaging in reciprocal smiling, which is a form of nonverbal communication. It is defined as the exchange of smiles between two people.
It is often used to indicate mutual understanding and to show happiness, acceptance, and friendship. Reciprocal smiling has been observed in various species of animals, including primates, and it is seen as an important form of social interaction between humans. In humans, smiling is a response to a positive emotion and is often used as a sign of affection or to create a connection between people.
Reciprocal smiling between a parent and child has been found to play an important role in a child's emotional development and socialization. Studies have shown that a child's willingness to reciprocate smiles is associated with the ability to maintain social relationships, show empathy, and express and receive positive emotions.
Reciprocal smiling is a powerful form of communication that can be used to strengthen relationships between parents and children. It can create a positive atmosphere between them, helping them to build trust and form a deeper connection. By responding to a child's smile, a parent can help the child to feel secure and accepted.
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3. 2. Explain FIVE impacts of each challenge to the newcomers at universities or colleges. (5)
New Environment , homesickness, depression, inability to fit in, and financial instability were few challenge to the newcomers at universities or colleges .
The two major mental health issues among Indian students are anxiety and depression. You should be aware of the following statistics, symptoms, and coping mechanisms. Since the Covid-19 pandemic hit the world, mental health has gained popularity, therefore the awareness campaign couldn't have arrived at a better time.
Homesickness is only a result of resisting change; it need not necessarily be related to your home. When someone is pushed outside of their comfort zone, it can lead to anxiety and sadness. Humans naturally seek towards environments that are familiar, cosy, and secure.
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what is meant by religious freedom
Religious freedom protects people's right to live, speak, and act according to their beliefs peacefully and publicly. It protects their ability to be themselves at work, in class, and at social activities. Religious freedom is more than the “freedom to worship” at a synagogue, church, or mosque.please make me brainalist and keep smiling dude I hope you will be satisfied with my answer
which of the following is not true about perception? group of answer choices it includes three stages explains how we can experience the same things but come away with different ideas it gives meanings to the things we notice in the world it impacts the way we see others but not ourselves
The statement that is not true about perception is that it impacts the way we see others but not ourselves. In reality, perception affects how we see everyone and everything around us.
What is perception?
Perception is a process of interpreting and assigning meaning to the things we notice in the world. It takes sensory information from the outside world and integrates it with previous knowledge, experiences, and expectations to generate a meaningful experience. It includes three stages: selection, organization, and interpretation.
Selection is the noticing of certain objects, ideas, or events from the world.
The organization is the categorization of these noticed objects, ideas, or events.
Interpretation is the assigning of meaning to these selected and organized objects, ideas, or events.
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You will find that your muffins with rise more freely and take a better shape if you _____ your muffin tins. A. preheat B. do not grease and flour C. do not use paper liners in D. avoid using commercial pan grease preparations in
To ensure that your muffins rise more freely and take a better shape, you should preheat your muffin tins. Do not grease and flour, do not use paper liners, or avoid using commercial pan grease preparations in the muffin tins.
What are Muffins?
Muffins are baked food made of eggs, milk, butter, sugar, and flour that are frequently prepared in a cupcake tin. In general, muffins are sweet, although there are savoury versions that are often served as breakfast or as a quick snack. The use of a muffin tin is an essential aspect of making muffins.
Paper liners should be avoided while making muffins as they stick to the surface of the muffin causing the muffin to get stuck.
Greasing and flouring of the muffin tin should also be avoided as it makes the surface of the muffin greasy which is not desirable.
Commercial pan grease preparations should be avoided as well as affecting the muffin's texture.
So, the correct option is A
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we've discussed in class the issue of how the different perception of standard and non-standard dialects is a social construct and not a linguistic reality. provide an example of how non-standard dialects are used as a proxy for the expression of discriminatory attitudes towards the speakers of those dialects. think about this issue and give examples.
As the question indicates, the "different perception of standard and non-standard dialects is a social construct and not a linguistic reality." As a result, non-standard dialects are often used to express discriminatory attitudes towards the speakers of those dialects.
What is a dialect?A dialect is a variation of language that is commonly spoken in a specific geographical area or by a specific group of people. A dialect can also refer to a specific social or cultural group. A language's dialects are typically characterized by differences in pronunciation, vocabulary, syntax, and grammar.
Different regions, cultures, and subcultures have different dialects. The standard dialect is the one that is generally considered to be the "correct" or "prestigious" dialect for the language.
What is discrimination?Discrimination occurs when a person or group of people is treated differently or unfairly based on certain personal characteristics or traits, such as race, ethnicity, gender, religion, age, or sexual orientation. Discrimination can take many forms, including unequal access to resources, opportunities, or services, as well as negative attitudes, beliefs, and actions towards people who are perceived as being different from oneself.
Non-standard dialects are often used as a proxy for the expression of discriminatory attitudes towards the speakers of those dialects because they are viewed as being inferior, uneducated, or unprofessional. Non-standard dialects are often associated with certain social or cultural groups, such as African Americans, Hispanic Americans, or rural Americans, who have historically been marginalized and discriminated against.
For example, African American Vernacular English (AAVE) is often stigmatized as being "ungrammatical" or "unintelligent," which can lead to negative stereotypes and biases towards African American speakers. Another example is the use of "y'all" or "ain't" in Southern dialects, which are often viewed as being "incorrect" or "uneducated" by speakers of other dialects.
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are societies in which people have differential access to valued resources, including land and property, social prestige, wealth, and political power.
Societies in which people have differential access to valued resources, including land and property, social prestige, wealth, and political power, are known as stratified societies. Stratified societies are hierarchical, meaning that people at higher levels of the structure have greater access to resources, while those at the lower levels have less access.
In stratified societies, people are grouped into different classes, castes, or strata based on their socioeconomic status, power, or prestige. In stratified societies, social prestige and wealth are often linked. Individuals who have high levels of social prestige are often also wealthy and have access to valuable resources like land, property, and political power. However, this is not always the case, and social prestige and wealth do not always go hand in hand.
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jana feels that listening to music at night helps her to sleep. should jana listen to music the night before a test?
Yes, Jana should listen to music the night before the test if she thinks it will help her sleep.
Sleep is essential to our lives because it is the time when our bodies and minds recover from the demands of everyday life. It is an active, restorative process that occurs in the brain while the body is inactive. This process is vital to our overall health and well-being. If listening to music at night helps Jana fall asleep, she should do so.
However, Jana must make sure that she does not get too involved in the music and stays up too late or gets distracted by it during the night, as this may negatively affect her performance on the test. In conclusion, Jana should listen to music the night before the test if she believes it will help her fall asleep.
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computation of cost breakdowns on the basis of cost per thousand people reached is typically seen in the industry.
Computation of cost breakdowns on the basis of cost per thousand people reached is typically seen in the industry.
Cost breakdown is the process of breaking down a total cost into smaller parts. Cost breakdowns based on cost per thousand people reached is typically seen in the industry.
It is commonly used in advertising and marketing, particularly in evaluating the cost-effectiveness of a campaign or promotion. Therefore, it is evident that the computation of cost breakdowns on the basis of cost per thousand people reached is typically seen in the industry.
This is particularly relevant in advertising and marketing, where it is used to determine the cost-effectiveness of a campaign or promotion.
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Paula is being administered the Verbal Comprehension section of the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS-IV). Which of the following subtests is not a part of this section?
a. arithmetic
b. similarities
c. information
d. vocabulary
The subtest that is not a part of the Verbal Comprehension section of the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS-IV) is: Arithmetic
The Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS-IV) was developed by David Wechsler to measure the overall intellectual function of adults. The Verbal Comprehension section is one of the five sections of the WAIS-IV, the other four being Working Memory, Perceptual Reasoning, Processing Speed, and General Ability Index (GAI).
The following subtests are included in the Verbal Comprehension section:
Information: Measures general knowledge and general culture.
Vocabulary: Measures oral word comprehension and word knowledge.
Similarities: Measures abstract reasoning and concept formation.
Arithmetic: Measures basic math and arithmetic reasoning.
In a nutshell, the Verbal Comprehension section of the WAIS-IV measures the knowledge of words and their meanings, general knowledge, and abstract thinking abilities. It doesn't include basic math and arithmetic reasoning.
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True or False: The great body of Gregorian chant is somewhat misattributed to Pope Gregory the Great due in part to some of the cultural practices and prejudices of the Middle Ages.
The statement "The great body of Gregorian chant is somewhat misattributed to Pope Gregory the Great due in part to some of the cultural practices and prejudices of the Middle Ages" is TRUE.
What is Gregorian chant? Gregorian chant is a form of plainchant that is used in the liturgical music of the Roman Catholic Church. In Western music, it is the central tradition for monophonic chant, which consists of a single melody line with no accompaniment.Due to some of the cultural practices and prejudices of the Middle Ages, the great body of Gregorian chant is somewhat misattributed to Pope Gregory the Great. It is said that he composed many of the pieces and that the melodies were a result of divine inspiration. In truth, Gregorian chant grew out of many different forms of chant that were sung in the Middle Ages. While Pope Gregory certainly did contribute to the development of this type of music, he did not compose all of it himself.
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Which of the following audit opinions would most likely be issued if the financial statements are materially misstated due to a misstatement in one particular account balance?
a. Disclaimer
b. Unqualified
c. Adverse
d. Qualified
The audit opinion that would most likely be issued if the financial statements are materially misstated due to a misstatement in one particular account balance is qualified. Option D is the correct option.
A qualified audit opinion is a type of audit report in which the auditor has limitations that lead them to express reservations on some aspect of the audited financial statements. This indicates that while the financial statements are fairly presented, there was an issue that needed to be addressed by the auditee. The most common situation is when the auditor disagrees with an accounting policy or a specific estimation used in preparing the financial statements. In other words, the audit report is qualified when the financial statements are true and correct except for a specific material item, which is stated in the report itself.
Therefore, if the financial statements are materially misstated due to a misstatement in one particular account balance, the audit opinion that would most likely be issued is a qualified opinion. The opinion letter would state that except for the misstatement, the financial statements are fairly presented, and the auditor expresses an opinion that is qualified as to the effect of the misstatement on the financial statements.
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3. 1. Provide FIVE ways in which you as the organiser of Awareness Campaign of
Cyber bullying could get community members to participate in your campaign.
(5X1)(5)
Cyberbullying is not only a crime, but it is often a hate crime committed against others in order to denigrate them in front of others. A campaign to raise awareness about cyberbullying is critical.
Here are a few ideas for how to engage community members in the campaign:
Create a short but dramatic play that people can relate to.Display examples of true stories about the struggles of victims of cyberbullying.Do AA meetings on how to deal with cyberbullying if it occurs in their home.Posters and banners are always useful in getting a strong message out into the public eye.Cyberbullying has also claimed lives, and it should be taken more seriously in order to make others aware through their words and actions. People should be aware of the harm that hurtful comments or words can cause.
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The right way of asking the question is:
Provide FIVE ways in which you as the organiser of Awareness Campaign of Cyber bullying could get community members to participate in your campaign.
dealignment era
The party era that lasted from the late 1960s to the early 1990s that was characterized by a gradual reduction in the dominance of the Democratic Party without another party becoming truly dominant.
the new deal coalition slowly disintegrated in the 1968 election (in which Nixon was elected) and collapsed in 1980 when Republicans captured the presidency and the Senate
what emerged was a political era in which republican and democratic parties had relatively equal footing
this change was triggered by three major developments:
-the strong support by the democratic party for the civil rights movement caused many white southerners to become Republicans. This also caused African Americans and northeastern republicans to become democrats
-democratic support for feminists and gays, and supported their efforts for equal rights and a strict separation of church and state. THis caused religiously conservative Democrats to support the Republican party instead
-the democratic party's support for antiwar sentiments gave Republicans the opportunity to become the party that favored a strong national defense. This caused Democrats who supported a strong military and aggressive foreign policy to favor the Republican party
all of these factors caused the democratic party to lose their big advantage in control over local government and decreased their strength in party identification. Democrats also began to lose control in Congress, first in the Senate then the house
What is Dealignment Era?
The Dealignment Era is a period of time lasting from the late 1960s to the early 1990s characterized by a gradual decrease in the dominance of the Democratic Party without another party becoming truly dominant.
This was triggered by the strong support of the Democratic Party for the Civil Rights Movement, their support for feminists and gays, and their support for anti-war sentiments. As a result, many traditionally Democratic voters switched to the Republican Party and the Democratic Party lost control of local government and decreased in party identification. This change caused Republicans and Democrats to have relatively equal footing in the political landscape.
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according to vygotsky, a teacher who carefully plans each child's participation in the learning process within the zone of proximal development uses . select one: a. reinforcements for good behavior b. scaffolding c. unstructured help d. none of the above
According to Vygotsky, a teacher who carefully plans each child's participation in the learning process within the zone of proximal development uses scaffolding.
What is scaffolding?Scaffolding is a teaching technique that involves providing structured support to help learners accomplish tasks that they would be unable to do independently.
The support is gradually removed as the learner becomes more capable and confident, enabling them to work independently at a higher level of competence.
This approach is based on the idea that learning is most effective when it is guided by an expert or more experienced individual, and that learners benefit from having access to appropriate levels of support and challenge as they develop their skills and knowledge.
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the presidency was a new position created by the constitution. some delegates felt that congress should appoint the president. others felt that the president should be elected directly by the people. how did the constitutional convention determine how the president would be elected, and why was the system of election created?
The constitutional convention determined how the president would be elected by creating the electoral college system. The system of election was created because the founding fathers feared direct democracy and wanted to balance power between the states and the people. The presidency was a new position created by the Constitution.
What is Constitutional convention?Some delegates felt that Congress should appoint the president, while others believed that the president should be elected directly by the people. The Constitutional Convention resolved this issue by creating the electoral college system.
The Electoral College is a body of representatives elected by each state to elect the president and vice president of the United States. The electors are chosen by popular vote in each state, and the number of electors is equal to the number of senators and representatives each state has in Congress.
The Electoral College was created to balance power between the states and the people. The founding fathers feared direct democracy, and they wanted a system that would give smaller states an equal voice in presidential elections. Additionally, they believed that the electors would be better informed and able to make a more rational decision than the general public.
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the median voter in a primary election tends to be _____ than the median voter in a general election.
The median voter in a primary election tends to be more ideologically extreme than the median voter in a general election.
Political parties often hold primary elections to choose their nominees for an approaching general election. Voters are typically more ideologically driven and politically engaged during primaries, therefore candidates frequently need to win over the party establishment in order to secure the nomination. As a result, compared to the median voter in a general election, primary voters frequently have more radical ideologies.
In contrast, general elections are held to select a political office winner, and people from all political perspectives take part. In a general election, politicians frequently need to win over a wider demographic of people, which might result in more moderate policies and fewer extremist viewpoints. The median voter in a general election is hence frequently more moderate than the typical voter in a primary election.
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A ________ is the most representative member of a category
A prototype is the most representative member of a category. It possesses the typical features or characteristics of that category and serves as a mental model for categorization and comparison.
A prototype is an abstract representation of a category that contains the most essential and typical qualities of its members.It acts as a cognitive anchor for classification and contrast.Prototypes are mental creations that help us understand and distinguish between many kinds of things; they are not always actual items or people.They are founded on the accumulated wisdom and knowledge of a specific culture or society.A category's prototype may alter over time as people's perceptions and experiences shift.Sometimes, a category's prototype can be identified by its practical or functional characteristics, such as the prototype of a tool or appliance.In other instances, the prototype may be determined by more arbitrary or aesthetic standards.
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An exceptionally clear recollection of an important event is a (an) ________.a. engramb. arousal theoryc. flashbulb memoryd. equipotentiality hypothesis
An exceptionally clear recollection of an important event is a flashbulb memory. The right answer is c.
A flashbulb memory is a strong, lasting recollection of an emotionally charged, personally meaningful event. These memories frequently include specifics about the person's location or activities at the time of the incident.
Individuals frequently assume that these recollections are accurate and have the clarity of an image that was snapped at the same moment they encountered the incident. Recent studies have revealed that while flashbulb memories seem to be more likely to be kept than recollections of commonplace events, they are not necessarily reliable.
The correct answer is option c.
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True or False: People with lower social standing are usually more likely to see the world from a sociological perspective than people who are well off.
The statement "People with lower social standing are usually more likely to see the world from a sociological perspective than people who are well off" is True.
People with lower social standing are more likely to see the world from a sociological perspective than people who are well off. Because of their social condition, they are more likely to be interested in discovering how society operates and what its effects are on its members. People with higher social status, on the other hand, are more concerned with preserving the status quo and may not be interested in critically analyzing it. Therefore, the statement given is True.
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Peters, a suburban homeowner, decided to resurface with bricks the concrete area surrounding his pool. He purchased from Homeco, a local homeimprovement store, a concrete cutter manufactured by Conco, which had a blade manufactured by Bladeco. He then took the concrete cutter home and assembled it following the instructions provided by Conco.The blade that Peters purchased was clearly labeled "Wet." Although noinstructions or warnings came with the blade, Conco included several warnings throughout the instructions to the concrete cutter stating, "If using a wet blade, frequently water the blade and surface being cut to avoid risk of blade degradation." No other warnings relating to the blade were included with theconcrete cutter.Peters began cutting the concrete with the concrete cutter without using water.Less than five minutes into the job he noticed that the cutter was vibrating excessively. He turned the machine off by hitting the "kill switch" located near the blade at the bottom of the cutter, with his right foot. The cutter's handle did not have a "kill switch." After carefully examining the concrete cutter and blade,Peters became convinced that nothing was wrong and continued to operate it.Nevertheless, within seconds, the concrete cutter again began vibrating violently.As Peters reached with his right foot to hit the "kill switch" again, the blade broke into pieces, forced off the cutter's safety guard, spiraled into Peter's right foot and caused permanent injuries.On what theory or theories might Peters recover damages from and whatdefenses may reasonably be raised by:
Peters may recover damages from Conco on the theories of product liability and negligence.
The product liability claim may include failure to warn or provide instructions on the dangers associated with operating the concrete cutter with a wet blade, design defects, manufacturing defects, and breach of implied warranty. The negligence claim may include Conco's failure to take reasonable steps to protect Peters from injury when using the concrete cutter with a wet blade.
Conco may raise the defense of comparative fault, arguing that Peters was partly responsible for the accident due to his failure to use the machine as intended and to follow the instructions provided. They may also argue the assumption of risk, asserting that Peters knew the risk of injury when he continued to operate the machine after noticing the excessive vibration.
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