The statement that is not true for Sanger DNA sequencing compared to Maxam-Gilbert DNA sequencing is Sanger DNA sequencing relies on chemical degradation of DNA.
Sanger DNA sequencing does not rely on chemical degradation of DNA. Sanger sequencing, also known as chain termination sequencing, is a method of DNA sequencing that uses a mixture of modified nucleotides (ddNTPs) and a DNA polymerase enzyme to synthesize complementary strands of DNA.
At a certain point, one of the ddNTPs will be incorporated into the growing strand, which will cause the polymerization reaction to stop. This generates a series of DNA fragments of different lengths that correspond to the different positions in the original DNA molecule.
These fragments are then separated based on size using gel electrophoresis and visualized to determine the sequence of the original DNA molecule. Chemical degradation of DNA is not a feature of Sanger sequencing.
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Your question seems incomplete, but I suppose the question was:
"Which of the following is not true for sanger dna sequencing compared to maxam-gilbert dna sequencing?
Sanger sequencing is also called chain termination sequencing.
Sanger DNA sequencing uses ddNTPs.
Sanger DNA sequencing is a high efficiency method of DNA sequencing.
Sanger DNA sequencing relies on chemical degradation of DNA."
The energy released by the oxidation-radiation that results in light is called?
A.Redstar
B.Chemiluinescence
C.Glow light
D.Bluestar
B. Chemiluinescence. The energy released by the oxidation-radiation that results in light is called Chemiluinescence.
What in chemistry is chemiluminescence?Chemiluminescence (CL) is the term used to describe the emission of light that results from specific chemical processes that result in large quantities of energy being lost as photons as the product molecules relax to their stable ground state.
What device makes use of chemiluminescence?A luminometer is primarily used to detect photons, or small packets of light, released during bioluminescent and chemiluminescent reactions. Luminometers are straightforward, reasonably priced devices used to gauge sample light output.
Chemiluminescence varies in temperature?Chemiluminescence is the term for the light that was produced by the chemical reaction that took place inside of these sticks. It resembles "cold light." In nature, bioluminescence manifests itself in this way. Without using heat, two chemicals combine to create light energy.
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A _______________________ is a group of cells that have been given a nameNamed Range
A named range is a group of cells that have been given a name.
What is named range?When working with a typical spreadsheet, which might have a large number of distinct formulas, it can be challenging to keep track of all of the cell ranges that are required by those formulas. You may make things simpler for yourself by giving any cell range a name that is clearer and more evocative of its contents, and then using those named ranges in the formulas that you create for your spreadsheets.
A named range consists of one or more cells that have been assigned a name by the user. In addition to this, they make navigating simple by using the Name Box. To create a named range, just choose a cell or cell range, then type the name you want into the Name box (to the left of the formula bar).
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Which of the following are typically a product that results from the metabolism of amino acids that are taken into the liver during the absorptive state?
(select all that apply)
A. alpha-keto acids
B. ATP
C. triglycerides
D. liver glycogen
E. protein
The correct option is A ,B C , E , Alpha-keto acids , ATP, triglycerides, protein.
The liver generates glucose to sustain blood-glucose concentrations in the post-absorption stage by degrading glycogen (glycogenolysis) and synthesizing glucose (gluconeogenesis) from lactate, pyruvate, glucogenic amino acids (mostly alanine), and glycerol.
Simple sugars are transported to the liver and transformed to glucose. The glucose is subsequently transported to the circulation or converted to glycogen and fat (triglyceride) for storage of energy. The glycogen and fat will be stored as reserves for the post-absorptive stage in the liver and adipose tissue, respectively.
After absorption, amino acids enter the big vein (portal vein), which transports ingested nutrients to the liver. The liver stores some amino acids for its own use and releases the remainder into the bloodstream.
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Question 7
What changes are also occurring to Arctic lands? (2 marks)
Sea ice in the summer is vanishing The amount of summer Arctic sea ice is decreasing by 13% every decade and becomes younger and thinner.
What adjustments are happening in the Arctic Circle, and why?The majority of the Arctic Circle is made up of ocean, which used to be completely or partially frozen. Although seasonal ice melts sooner in the year and forms later, permanent sea ice is steadily diminishing. More open water is a result of this. But although water is darker and absorbs heat from the sun, ice is brilliant and reflects heat from the sun.
What are some effects of the arctic climate change?Polar bears must swim farther between large ice floes to get food as a result of the melting of the ice, and many of them perish. In the western Arctic, the depth of snow on sea ice has decreased by more than 33% over the past 30 years.
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Researchers at the Rush Institute for Healthy Aging in Chicago surveyed a group of 800 men and women ages 65 to 94 to determine how often they ate fish. Five years later, they checked to see whether participants had developed Alzheimer's disease. The result: Those who ate at least one fish meal per week were significantly less likely to end up with Alzheimer's disease than those who never -or hardly ever-ate fish. What can you conclude from this study? People who eat more fish may have a lower risk of Alzheimer's, but we don't know if that is because of the fish or some other factor. Quit eating fish, as it may be harmful! Including more fish in your diet may increase your risk of developing Alzheimer's disease. Eating more fish has demonstrated effectiveness to prevent Alzheimer's disease.
The study conducted by the Rush Institute for Healthy Aging in Chicago suggests that people who eat at least one fish meal per week may have a lower risk of developing Alzheimer's disease compared to those who never or rarely ate fish.
However, this study only shows a correlation between fish consumption and a reduced risk of Alzheimer's and does not establish a cause-and-effect relationship. It is important to note that this study has limitations, such as a possible self-selection bias in which participants who were already experiencing symptoms of cognitive decline may have been less likely to report eating fish.
Therefore, additional research is needed to confirm these findings and to determine the exact mechanism through which fish consumption may reduce the risk of Alzheimer's disease.
This study provides preliminary evidence that fish consumption may be associated with a reduced risk of Alzheimer's, but it is not enough to conclusively say that eating more fish will prevent Alzheimer's disease.
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You are looking at a slide of skin under the microscope. You accurately determine that you are looking at a mole by the increased numbers of melanocytes in the______________.
stratum basale
The skin is a dynamic organ that continuously undergoes changes during one's life. The inner layer will replace the outer layer unwittingly.
The anatomical structure of the human skin consists of three layers of skin: the epidermis, the dermis and the hypodermis.
The epidermal layer has no blood vessels. Nutritional supply and disposal are obtained from a deeper layer, the dermis. This is where stratum basale exists.
Stratum basale is the deepest layer in the epidermis that actively forms skin cells. In this layer there is melanocytes, a skin color-forming cell that protects the skin from UV radiation.
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You are looking at a slide of skin under the microscope. You accurately determine that you are looking at a mole by the increased numbers of melanocytes in the stratum basale.
The stratum basale, also known as the basal layer or stratum germinativum, is the deepest layer of the epidermis, the outermost layer of the skin. This layer is composed of a single layer of columnar or cuboidal cells that are constantly dividing and producing new cells to replace those that are shed from the surface of the skin.
The stratum basale also contains melanocytes, which produce the pigment melanin that gives skin its color, and Merkel cells, which are involved in the sense of touch. An increased number of melanocytes in this area usually means that you're looking at a mole.
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Which of the following would be weakest piece of evidence to demonstrate that a chemical change has occurred?
A. Fizzing
B. Bubbles
C. Color change
D. Energy change
Answer:
C. Color change
Explanation:
Island A is 100 miles from the mainland and island B is 10 miles from the mainland. Which island will be more likely to have immigrants from the mainland to boost genetic diversity?
Question 45 options:
B because it is closer to the mainland, making it easier for immigration to occur
B because islands that are closer have lower genetic diversity, which increases immigration
A because being farther from the mainland means there will be more genetic diversity
A because larger islands tend to have more immigration, which increases genetic diversity
More species will immigrate to island B because it is closer to the mainland, making it easier for the immigration of species to occur. Thus, the correct option is A.
What is Island biogeography?Island biogeography is a field of science within the biogeography class which examines the factors that affect the species richness as well as the diversification of isolated natural communities in the ecosystem. The theory of island biogeography was originally developed to explain the pattern of the species and area relationship which is occurring in the oceanic islands.
Immigration of species takes place when resources are unavailable. More number of species migrate to island B because it is closer to the mainland, making it easier for the immigration to occur.
Therefore, the correct option is A.
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Which statement best describes the phase of the cell cycle shown in the image?
Which statement best describes the phase of the cell cycle shown in the image?
The step that is shown is mitosis
What is mitosis?Mitosis is a type of cell division that results in the production of two identical daughter cells, each with the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell. It is a crucial process that occurs in multicellular organisms and is responsible for tissue growth and repair, as well as the replacement of cells that have died.
Mitosis is a highly regulated process that ensures the accurate distribution of genetic material to the daughter cells. It plays a crucial role in maintaining the genetic integrity of an organism and is essential for normal cell function.
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Answer:
here you go
"The cell cycle is a process in which one cell d1vid3s into two genetically identical cells."
Inhibitors in biology meaning
Answer:an agent that slows or interferes with a chemical action.
Explanation: an agent that slows or interferes with a chemical action. : a substance that reduces or suppresses the activity of another substance (such as an enzyme)
during replication, the two strands of a dna double helix is pulled apart at the to form two y-shaped replication forks. group of answer choices
During replication, the two strands of a DNA double helix separate at the replication forks, forming two Y-shaped structures. The separated strands serve as templates for the synthesis of new complementary strands by DNA polymerases. Here option A is the correct answer.
The replication of DNA involves the unwinding of the double helix and the separation of the two strands. This allows the replication machinery, including DNA polymerases, to access each strand and copy it to form new complementary strands.
The resulting Y-shaped replication forks mark the site of replication and serve as a starting point for the synthesis of new DNA. The process of DNA replication is critical for the accurate transmission of genetic information from one generation of cells to the next and is essential for the survival and growth of all organisms.
Complete question:
during replication, the two strands of a dna double helix is pulled apart at the to form two y-shaped replication forks. group of answer choices
A. True
B. False
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the method enables scientists to discern the traits that primates have in common versus the differences that emerge from ecological variation. press space to open the method provides an approach to effectively study fossilized hominins. what it ?
The method that enables scientists to discern the traits that primates have in common versus the differences that emerge from ecological variation is Phylogenetic Comparative Method (PCM).
The Phylogenetic Comparative Method (PCM) is a statistical framework used to examine the evolutionary relationships between species and to understand the evolution of different traits.
This method enables scientists to study the similarities and differences between species based on their evolutionary relationships, and to reconstruct the evolutionary history of different traits, such as anatomy, behavior, and ecology.
The PCM can be applied to both living and extinct species, and is particularly useful for studying the fossilized remains of hominins. By incorporating information about the evolutionary relationships of different species, the PCM provides a powerful tool for investigating the evolutionary history of primates and other taxa, and for exploring the complex interplay between ecology and evolution.
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Your question seems to be incomplete, but I suppose the question was:
"The method enables scientists to discern the traits that primates have in common versus the differences that emerge from ecological variation. The method provides an approach to effectively study fossilized hominins. what is the method?"
In the presence of oxygen, glucose is used by cells to produce cell energy or ATP. But we do not just eat glucose! Our diet includes a variety of foods, including three that you see here. Consider the chemical formulas of the three molecules. Would any of them provide the glucose that cells need to produce ATP? Explain.
Responses
A Sucrose could be used because it is composed of glucose molecules.Sucrose could be used because it is composed of glucose molecules.
B All three could be used because the elements C, H, and O are present and can be rearranged to form glucose.All three could be used because the elements C, H, and O are present and can be rearranged to form glucose.
C The two molecules that classified as carbohydrates can be used because they are similar to glucose structurally.The two molecules that classified as carbohydrates can be used because they are similar to glucose structurally.
D None of them can be used. You must provide an exact source that contains 6 carbon and oxygen and 12 hydrogen atoms.None of them can be used. You must provide an exact source that contains 6 carbon and oxygen and 12 hydrogen atoms.
The two molecules that are classified as carbohydrates are used as a source of glucose to provide energy during cellular respiration, hence option C is correct.
How glucose provides energy?Carbohydrates polysaccharides and disaccharides provide the glucose units for cellular respiration and in protein, some amino acids are glucogenic, which are converted to glucose flow through cellular respiration and provide the ATP.
The initial process of breaking down glucose to release energy for cellular metabolism is called glycolysis. An energy-consuming phase and an energy-releasing phase make up glycolysis.
Therefore, option B is correct.
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T/Fdouble-stranded dna consists of two antiparallel strands, meaning that one strand is oriented in the 5' to 3' direction, while the other is oriented in the 3' to 5' direction.
Double-stranded DNA is made up of two antiparallel strands, with one strand orientated in the 5' to 3' direction and the other in the 3' to 5' direction. This statement is true.
The two strands are complementary to each other and are held together by hydrogen bonds between the nitrogenous bases, with adenine pairing with thymine and guanine pairing with cytosine. This structure is critical for the stability and proper functioning of DNA, as it allows for accurate replication and transcription of genetic information.
The two strands are held together by hydrogen bonds between complementary base pairs: adenine (A) pairs with thymine (T), and cytosine (C) pairs with guanine (G). This structure is important for DNA replication, as the antiparallel strands serve as templates for the synthesis of new complementary strands.
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In the Hardy-Weinberg principle, the actual number values of p and q will not change if five specific conditions are being met. This indicates
evolution is occurring because of natural selection
evolution is occurring rapidly because of climate change
evolution is occurring only because of mutations
evolution is not occuring
evolution is a change in allele frequencies in a population over time, so a population in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium is not evolving.
What does Hardy-Weinberg tell us about evolution?Evolutionary Implications of the Hardy-Weinberg Theorem The Hardy-Weinberg Theorem demonstrates that Mendelian loci segregating for multiple alleles in diploid populations will retain predictable levels of genetic variation in the absence of forces that change allele frequencies.
What is the Hardy-Weinberg principle and how does it work?The Hardy–Weinberg principle states that after one generation of random mating genotype frequencies will be p2, 2pq, and q2. In the absence of other evolutionary forces (such as natural selection), genotype frequencies are expected to remain constant and the population is said to be at Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium.
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What is a correlation?
Question 11 options:
when changing one variable affects a change in another variable
a study where a variable is manipulated in one group to compare the response to another group
research that gathers data in a real-world setting without manipulating any variables
when two things occur together, but one does not necessarily cause the other to happen
Which of the following would give the most accurate date for rocks formed during the Archean Eon?
A. Stratigraphy
B. Biostratigraphy
C. Radiometric dating
D. Carbon dating
Biostratigraphy would give the most accurate date for rocks formed during the Archean Eon.
What is Archean Eon?The Archean Eon, the second of Earth's four geologic eons, corresponds to the period between 4 and 2.5 billion years ago. The Hadean Eon came before the Archean, while the Proterozoic came after.
What is Biostratigraphy?The use of fossils to correlate and date rocks is known as biostratigraphy.
It is the branch of stratigraphy that focuses on using the fossil assemblages found within rock layers to correlate and estimate the relative ages of those strata. Inherent to this kind of investigation is the ability to ascertain the environment in which the fossil animal existed.
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Which of the following is NOT a possible theme of The Crucible?
Corruption of justice
You can't repeat the past
The power of reputation
Hysteria
You can't repeat the past is not a possible theme of The Crucible.
What are the possible themes of The Crucible?The possible themes of The Crucible are corruption of justice, the power of reputation, and hysteria.
How are the themes of The Crucible relevant in contemporary society?The themes of The Crucible are still relevant in contemporary society as we continue to witness instances of corruption of justice, the power of reputation, and hysteria in various aspects of life, such as politics, media, and social issues.
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draw an orbital picture that shows constructive interference between a 1s orbital and an sp3 orbital
Fourth sp3 orbitals, with each having a 25% s characteristic or even a 75% p character, are produced when one s orbital and three p orbitals are combined. Sp3 hybridization is the term for this action.
How do orbitals react to constructive interference?The electron density is raised by constructive wave interference, which occurs when orbital lobes with the same phase overlap. The destructive wavelet causes nodes and lowers electron density when regions of opposing phase overlap. P orbitals form the and * orbitals when they cross one another end to end.
What is atomic orbital constructive overlap?A binding molecular orbital is created when atomic orbitals overlap constructively. In particular, a binding pi bond is created when 2p orbitals come together. On the other side, an anti - bonding pi bond is created whenever the overlap is destructive.
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Which of the following statements is an accurate combination of postulates 3 and 4 of natural selection?
Due to variations in particular qualities, individuals experience varying levels of success in their capacity to survive or procreate.
What are the four natural selection statements?Darwin's theory of evolution by natural selection is based on four tenets: (1) more individuals are generated than can survive; (2) as a result, there is a fight for existence; (3) members of a species exhibit variation; and (4) offspring frequently inherit the traits of their parents.
Which of the following is true regarding evolution?The claim that evolution through natural selection necessitates some form of environmental pressure and selection for a genetically varied population is the most correct of the statements made.
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your neighbour has two children. you find that he has a son. what is the probabilty he has a second son ?
If neighbor has a son, the probability that they have a second son is approximately 50%.
What is probability?Probability is a mathematical concept that describes the likelihood or chance of an event occurring. It is a number between 0 and 1, where 0 represents the impossible event and 1 represents a certain event. The closer the probability is to 1, the more likely the event is to occur, and the closer it is to 0, the less likely the event is to occur.
The probability that a person has a second son depends on many factors, including the person's biology, their family history, and chance. However, in general, the chance that a couple will have a second child of the same gender as their first child is about 50%. This is because the gender of a child is determined by the combination of genetic material from both parents and is influenced by chance.
So, if your neighbor has a son, the probability that they have a second son is approximately 50%.
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Which best describes a scientific theory?
A:an idea that supports by many different experiments
B: the conclusion of a single scientist about a hypothesis
C: a hypothesis that is proven true with an experiment
D: an educated guess about aspect of nature
An idea that supports by many different experiments- best describes a scientific theory.
What is scientific theory?
An explanation for an event in the natural world or the cosmos that has undergone significant testing and verification using accepted techniques for observation, measurement, and result evaluation is referred to as a scientific theory. Wherever possible, theories are tested in a tightly controlled experiment. When experimental testing is not possible, theories are evaluated using the abductive reasoning principles. Scientific hypotheses that have been proven to be true represent current scientific thinking.
As a result of the foregoing, we can conclude that the statement that most accurately characterises a scientific theory is that an idea that supports by many different experiments.
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The following secretions deliver fluids and digestive enzymes to degrade food particles to prepare them for absorption except:Answer :A. synovial fluidB. pancreatic juiceC. salivaD. bile
The following secretions deliver fluids and digestive enzymes to degrade food particles to prepare them for absorption except A. synovial fluid
The digestive system is a process carried out by the digestive organ system to process food through mechanical and chemical digestion. In this processing the digestive organs are assisted by various enzymes such as the amylase enzyme found in saliva. Pancreatic juice is secreted by the pancreas into the small intestine to aid in the digestive process. While bile helps reduce the tension of fat grains.
Synovial fluid is a thick fluid that lubricates the joints of the body so that they move easily. This fluid is produced by the lining of the joints or the synovial membrane. Therefore, sinovail fluid is not a digestive fluid to degrade particles, but this fluid functions to lubricate joints in bone tissue.
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Energy substrates, such as glucose, fatty acids, and amino acids are processed into larger molecules that can be stored in the body during the __________ state.
Energy substrates, such as glucose, fatty acids, and amino acids, are processed into larger molecules that can be stored in the body during the fed state.
In the fed state, the body is receiving energy from food and has no need to rely on stored energy. This means that energy substrates can be used for storage in the form of glycogen, triglycerides, and other large molecules. When the body needs energy, these stored molecules can be broken down into smaller energy substrates, such as glucose and fatty acids, to be used by the body's cells.
It's important to note that the fed and fasting states refer to the availability of energy and not necessarily to a specific time of day. The fed state can occur at any time when a person is consuming food, while the fasting state begins when a person has finished eating and is no longer receiving energy from food.
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What is the frequency of this disorder?
concept, the phylogenetic species concept, and the morphological species (morphospecies) concept. Drag each characteristic to the appropriate bin based on the species concept(s) to which it applies. the columns are?
The ability of two individuals to effectively generate viable, fertile offspring (biological species concept), whether individuals resemble one another morphologically (morphological species concept), how closely connected individuals are evolutionarily (phylogenetic species idea), and whether the person uses or is capable of using the same set of biological resources; in other words, whether they occupy the same "niche" (ecological species concept).
The situation and data at hand will determine which species notion is most useful. Extinct species are represented by branches in the figure below that don't reach the top of the diagram (or taxa). Due to the extinct nature of mastodons, it is hard to determine whether or not individuals from various populations were able to interbreed (biological species concept).
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even complex adaptations like the human eye need to start with the first of many small adaptive steps of evolutionary change. The first adaptative step required for the evolution of the human eye is A simple, light sensitive photo-receptor. True/False?
Even sophisticated adaptations like the human eye must begin with the first of many incremental evolutionary steps. The development of a basic, light-sensitive photo-receptor is the first adaptive step needed for the evolution of the human eye. (true)
Photoreceptors that have undergone light adaptation are less sensitive to light, keeping them from going blind in conditions of high light intensity. Second, faster photoresponses from light-adapted photoreceptors increase the visual system's temporal resolution.
Whether they are rod or cone photoreceptors, they only respond well to a narrow range of fluctuations in illumination within a stable adapting background. Even while adaptation levels can range widely, adaptation processes modify photoreceptor sensitivity so that this narrow range of responses is always focused close to the current adaptation level. The extensive operational range of the visual system is based on this tendency.
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How does fragmentation differ from spore formation
Fragmentation and spore formation are two different forms of asexual reproduction in organisms. Fragmentation involves the breaking of an organism into smaller pieces, whereas spore formation involves the formation of specialized structures that can develop into new individuals.
What is fragmentation?Fragmentation refers to the process where a single parent organism breaks into several fragments, which then develop into new individuals. Spore formation, on the other hand, involves the production of specialized structures called spores, which contain a single cell or a small group of cells.
Fragmentation is a process that occurs in organisms such as algae, fungi, and some invertebrates. These spores are dispersed and can develop into new individuals under favorable conditions. Spore formation occurs in organisms such as fungi, bacteria, and some plants.
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Which statement about the properties of life is false?
Group of answer choices
Organisms have the ability to take in energy and use it.
Organisms have the ability to respond to stimuli from the environment.
Organisms have the ability to reproduce.
Organisms have an unchanging, constant internal environment.
Maam I have a doubt ,do coniferophyta have spores produced on leaves?
Coniferophyta possess vascularization. It have stalks, roots, and leaves (stems are woody and leaves are waxy and needle-like). It reproduce via seeds that are non-motile gametes located in cones. Conifers and pine trees are among examples.
The adult sporophyte of pine trees, which are conifers (cone-bearing), contains both male and female sporophylls. They are monoecious plants as a result. Like all gymnosperms, pines produce male microspores and female megaspores, two separate types of spores.
What is conifer?
Conifers are a subclass of gymnosperms that produce cone-shaped seed plants. They belong to the phylogenetic group Pinophyta, often known as Coniferophyta or Coniferae. Pinopsida is the only existing class within the division. Although there are a few plants, trees make up the vast majority. Cedars, Douglas-firs, cypresses, firs, junipers, kauri, larches, pines, hemlocks, redwoods, spruces, and yews are a few examples. Pinophyta was divided into 68 genera and 629 extant species as of 1998, according to estimates.
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