which of the following is not a method used by states to amend their constitutions? select an answer and submit. for keyboard navigation, use the up/down arrow keys to select an answer. a proposal by the legislature and ratification by voters. b proposal and ratification by ballot initiative. c proposal by the governor and ratification by voters. d proposal by a constitutional convention and ratification by voters.

Answer: One word and one word only...paraphrasing.

Explanation:

When Joanie arrived at her interview for her first career-related job, she exhibited what is known as trait-like communication apprehension.

This is a type of anxiety that is caused by a fear of being judged or evaluated by others when communicating. It is typically based on a person's personality, rather than any specific situation.

In Joanie's case, her apprehension was likely caused by her lack of experience in the field. She may have feared that she would say something wrong or be unable to answer a question correctly, leading to her feeling anxious even though there was no real reason to fear the interview.

Trait-like communication apprehension can be a hindrance to a person's communication skills, making it difficult to feel confident in their ability to communicate effectively.

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This society is characterized by a number of distinct features. Firstly, it is a highly stratified society, with a small, elite group of people at the top, and a much larger group of people at the bottom.

This stratification is based both on class and on power, with those at the top having access to resources and opportunities that are not available to those at the bottom. Secondly, this society is highly unequal, with a noticeable gap between the wealthy and the poor.

Thirdly, this society is highly patriarchal, with men having much more power than women. Finally, this society is highly hierarchical, with those at the top having almost total control over those at the bottom.

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The Reformation was a religious movement that changed the idea of Catholic Church. Now people believed that a person’s salvation depended on their free choice. This led to many reform movements such as prison reform, care of the disabled reform, education reform, and the abolition movement.

A reformation is the act or process of changing a religious, political, or societal institution for the better. When capitalized, the Reformation refers particularly to the Protestant Reformation in Europe, that was a religious change instigated in 1517 by Protestants that wished to reform the Catholic Church.

Reformation, also called Protestant Reformation, is the religious revolution which took place in the Western church in the 16th century. The Reformation was the beginning of Protestantism and the split of the Western Church into Protestantism and the Roman Catholic Church. It is also coming to be one of the events which signified the end of the Middle Ages and the start of the early modern period in Europe.

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Retrospective voting at the party level: When voters can hold politicians accountable in the past and reward or punish them with their ballots, it is claimed that electoral accountability exists.

There are two main categories of majoritarian systems: those that use repeated elections or ranked voting to systematically lower the number of candidates. Both are typically employed for single-member constituencies. Voting is a procedure in which a group, such a meeting or electorate, can take part in order to come to an agreement or express a viewpoint, usually following discussions, debates, or election campaigns. Democracies elect their leaders via the voting process.

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The three network issues must be

The following three problems must be resolved in order for two hosts on separate single networks to communicate:

These three concerns are crucial because they guarantee that packets can be transported, routed, and addressed correctly between the two hosts on various networks.

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Answer:

Advantages of the new politics of mass democracy include:

Increased political representation and empowerment of citizens

Expansion of civil rights and liberties

Greater accountability and transparency in government

Mobilization of public opinion to drive political change

Disadvantages of the new politics of mass democracy include:

Political polarization and gridlock

Decreased expertise and decision-making efficiency in government

Greater influence of special interest groups and money in politics

Potential for mob rule and the suppression of minority rights.

During showups and photo arrays, suspects are not entitled to legal representation.

Personal observation is a tool that police officers might employ to establish probable cause. To officially place a subject under arrest, a police officer must say, "You are under arrest." If a suspect is indigent and so unable to pay for legal representation, Miranda requires that a lawyer be offered to them. The Fifth Amendment provides immunity from being forced to testify against oneself. An officer may seize evidence of a crime that is plainly apparent without a warrant under the plain view concept, a rule of criminal procedure entitled. This theory serves as an exemption to the Fourth Amendment's prohibition on unwarranted searches and seizures. The government is required to provide evidence of reasonable cause to believe a search is justified, describe in particularity the conversation to be intercepted, and provide a specific time period for the surveillance, among other requirements. feel that a search is appropriate, specifically characterize the dialogue that should be recorded, and specify the time frame for the surveillance, among other conditions.

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There are so many things that Ghana and Mali have in common. They both originated in West Africa, the same location, relied heavily on commerce and generated a lot of gold.

Both Empires conducted international trade using gold. Compared to the Ghana Empire, the Mali Empire was more global in scope and had relations with several other nations. Mali's empire lasted until 1200 AD, whereas Ghana's empire lasted from 750 to 1200 AD.

The African countries of Ghana, Mali, and Songhai have a lot in common with one another. The three ancient empires shared a common trait in that they all depended on the trans-Saharan trade routes and the region's abundant supply of gold, copper, and other natural resources.

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The statement is True. A source is someone who provides information to journalists.

A source is an important part of any journalist's job. It is the person or group that provides the information that a journalist needs to report accurately and objectively. The source can be an individual, organization, or even a government agency. Sources are typically experts in the field related to the story that is being reported, and they typically have firsthand knowledge of the events or issues being discussed. It is the journalist's job to verify the information provided by their sources and to ensure that it is presented in an impartial way.

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Momentum is the force behind an object in motion. An object's momentum is inversely correlated with its mass and velocity.

A brick moving at 10 MPH, for instance, has greater momentum (force) than a piece of Styrofoam moving at the same speed. Search, identify, forecast, decide, and execute are the five skills needed to drive safely. The matter ultimately reached the supreme court, where the judges unanimously decided that, according to the plain meaning of the legislation, drivers are required to signal whenever they turn or change lanes on a public road. The word "when required" refers to how a signal is given (within 100 feet of turning).

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The mass media plays a significant role in shaping and reinforcing gender roles in contemporary American society by: Stereotyping,  Sexualization,  Portrayal of violence,  Representation,  Marketing

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a). The Commerce Clause, which grants Congress the authority to regulate interstate commerce, is the constitutional provision that both Lopez v. United States and Gonzales v. Raich share.

b). Because the Court determined that Congress had overstepped its authority under the Trade Clause in Lopez by regulating an activity that was not interstate commerce, the Commerce Clause was construed differently in Lopez v. United States and Gonzales v. Raich. Gonzales, however, the Supreme Court determined that because medical marijuana had a significant impact on interstate commerce, Congress had the right to control its production and use.

Because the facts in the two cases were different, the Court applied the Commerce Clause differently and came to a different conclusion. In United States v. Lopez1, the Supreme Court overturned a law that forbade the possession of weapons in school zones, rejecting the premise that doing so damages the country's ability to function economically.

The Court argued that accepting this argument would undermine the "first principle" that the Federal Government is one of enumerated and limited powers and eliminate the distinction between what is truly national and what is truly local. It would also turn Congress's commerce power into "a general police power of the sort retained by the States."

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The answer to the crossword puzzle answer for the Developing phenomena physically illustrated three times in this puzzle is Snowball Effect.

A snowball effect is a process that begins with a little, insignificant state and grows to a larger one. It may be potentially harmful or devastating, but it may also be advantageous. This cliche is employed in psychology as well as current theatre and cartoons.

In order to find and nominate individuals for a study, a method known as the "Snowball Effect" uses current participants to suggest other possible participants, who are then monitored and asked to suggest additional candidates, and so on, until a sufficient number of participants is attained.

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Personal ethics, which aid in decision-making, can be formal or informal ethical beliefs. Therefore, option A, personal ethics, is the appropriate response.

Personal ethics are the moral principles that an individual adheres to when dealing with others and circumstances in daily life.

We must act morally if we want to speak the truth, keep our word, or help a complete stranger. Everyday decisions we make are guided by an ethical framework that helps us avoid unjust results and helps us make decisions that have good effects on the world. Defining your individual views and values is crucial to your personal ethics statement. Integrity, selflessness, honesty, loyalty, equality, justice, empathy, respect, and other values are some examples of codes of ethics.

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It is TRUE that the literary culture was significantly influenced by a number of writers during this time, including Gertrude Stein.

Through literature, one can travel back in time and discover what those who lived in the past knew about life on Earth. We can learn more about different cultures and appreciate them more as a result. We gain knowledge from the ways in which history is preserved, including through manuscripts and verbal communication. Culture is portrayed in literature as shared values, traditions, and beliefs among a group of people throughout a certain period of time. Stein, a well-known expat, founded a group of European and American authors in Paris. Stein, whose ideas and work were highly respected, stood in the middle of the circle. A diaspora of ideas that impacted modernism in both art and literature resulted from the fusion of brilliant creative minds.

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The Sugauli Sandhi pact put an end to the conflict between East India Company and Nepal. Due to the pact signed on December 2, 1815 AD between Nepal and the East India Company, Nepal will lose about half of its territory.

Following the Sugauli treaty, Nepal experienced political unrest up until 1903 BS. The following factors contributed to the political unrest at the time:- The royal family split up because they each supported a different league, The king's lack of strength, The conflict between the queens, The British history of meddling in Nepali politics, The need for frequent Prime Minister changes.

Lastly, the tension between Thapa and Pandey's generations

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Answer:

The Production Possibilities Frontier is also known as PPF

Explanation:

a graph that shows all the different combinations of output of two goods that can be produced using available resources and technology. The PPF captures the concepts of scarcity, choice, and tradeoffs.

VRChat not working on Oculus Quest 2 because check that you are using the most recent Quest software as well as the most recent version of VRChat.

In VR conversation, you may bring your fantasy world to life right in front of your eyes! Simply select an avatar (your character and how they will appear in the virtual world), create your own world (or enter one that has already been made), and begin chatting with anyone is present.

For those who haven't had the opportunity to participate in what may be the finest case for virtual reality as a medium, VRChat is a game in which anything may happen.

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Race class and gender are catagories of identity which influence many aspect of life in US.

At a time while issues of identification, range, and inequality are at their maximum complicated and divisive--and very much on scholar's minds--Rothenberg's anthology is as of-the-moment, authoritative, and thought-frightening as ever. Now in a fastidiously updated new version, this longtime bestseller is once more the right catalyst for sparking energetic elegance discussions on sort of hard subjects, supporting students suppose seriously about categories of sophistication, race, and sexuality, and the way they function and engage within the U.S. today. The new edition capabilities 46 new readings , inclusive of writings from the founders and leaders of key current social movements

This edition additionally capabilities new pedagogy designed mainly to assist students make connections throughout topics, perceive key ideas, and recognize the actual-international context of each selection.

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The Fundamental Principles of Ethics. Beneficence, nonmaleficence, autonomy, and justice represent the 4 standards of ethics. The first 2 can be traced lower back to the time of Hippocrates “to help and do no harm,” whilst the latter 2 evolved later.

The Principles of Prevention, Precaution, Prudent Vigilance, Polluter Pays, Gambler's, and Proaction. One of the most difficult times to make moral selections is when there is splendid uncertainty about what the excellent choice is, or how to go about attaining that fantastic end.

The 5 principles, autonomy, justice, beneficence, nonmaleficence, and constancy are each absolute truths in and of themselves. By exploring the quandary in regards to these principles one might also come to a higher grasp of the conflicting problems

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At fast-food restaurants: decisions entail comparisons of marginal costs and marginal benefits. Option (C)

A fast-food restaurant, also known as a quick-service restaurant (QSR) in the industry, is a type of restaurant that serves fast-food cuisine and provides little table service. Fast-food restaurants typically serve food from a limited menu, cooked in bulk in advance and kept hot, finished and packaged to order, and usually available for takeout, though seating may be provided.

Fast-food restaurants are typically part of a restaurant chain or franchise operation that provides standardized ingredients and/or partially prepared foods and supplies to each restaurant through controlled supply channels. Merriam-Webster included the term "fast food" in its dictionary in 1951.

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The characteristics joseph and mary displayed in the text include;

A) She imparts knowledge to Algernon.

B) She is resolute.

D) She hesitates to consent.

Characteristics and ideals of joseph and mary

The inspiration for this query came from Lady Bracknell, the lead character in the comedic drama "The Character of Being Earnest."

Now, in that comedy play, we see that Lady Bracknell was a social climber who tried her hardest to assimilate into the aristocracy, not always a member of the upper class.

Last but not least, the excerpt from the comedy play shows that she exhibited the qualities of being educational to Algernon, being resolute.

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Should the court admit the evidence? the answer is no because it's inadmissible hearsay.

In a court case, there are two categories of evidence: admissible evidence, which may be used at trial and becomes part of the permanent record, and inadmissible material, which cannot be cited at trial and cannot be viewed or considered by the jury. This is known as hearsay.

To regard it as evidence, the court must hear from the individual. For example, if you are a witness in a trial, you cannot provide the following testimony, "My mother informed me she saw the accused at 3pm". This is hearsay evidence of a remark made outside of court.

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It is not necessary for this postcard to be reviewed by the Institutional Review Board (IRB) because it does not involve the collection of any personal information or sensitive data from the participants. The postcard is simply a notification or advertisement for a new study and does not require IRB review.

A postcard is a form of direct mail communication that is typically used for promotional purposes or to convey a message to a specific group of individuals. In this case, the site staff has prepared a postcard to be sent to past study participants to inform them about a new study that they may be interested in.

The IRB is responsible for overseeing research studies and ensuring that they are conducted in an ethical and responsible manner. This includes reviewing research protocols, consent forms, and other materials to ensure that the rights and welfare of participants are protected. However, not all forms of communication, such as a simple postcard, are subject to IRB review.

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O*NET lists the following as typical tasks carried out by librarians: Analyzing client queries to help them locate necessary information. Persisting in the hunt for reference resources to address customers' research inquiries.

Holding lectures on vital topics pertaining to information, library resources, and emerging technologies while striving to impart computer literacy to audience members. Manage libraries or informational collections.

That the public or private can access for borrowing or referencing. Work in a variety of environments, including classrooms, exhibition spaces, and businesses, and with a variety of informative resources, including books, magazines, recordings, movies, and databases. Assignments could include gathering, cataloguing, and lending out library resources as well as providing client services like gathering and organising data, instructing people on how to access data, and assembling and operating a library's media equipment.

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Answer:

I think use of the triple-bottomed line

Explanation:

Triple bottom line theory expands business success metrics to include contributions to environmental health, social well-being, and a just economy. These bottom line categories are often referred to as the three “P's”: people, planet, and prosperity.

The correct response is b. use of the triple-bottomed line, c. cause marketing and d. green marketing.

The main goal of green marketing is to promote goods and services that are good for the environment. Its aspects include applying eco-friendly packaging, developing eco-friendly products, adopting sustainable business methods, and conveying the product's environmental advantages. Promoting sustainable and environmentally friendly goods and services is known as "green marketing." Businesses who invest in green marketing get loyal customers, a strong brand image, and a positive impact on the environment and a more sustainable future. Environmental beliefs, green packaging, green branding, green advertising, and green labelling have all been considered when analyzing the impact of green marketing strategies on consumer buy intentions.

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The study by Landers and Fine, "Playing with Gender: The Reinforcement of Gender Identity Through Children's Coed T-Ball Play," explored how gender is reinforced through the game of t-ball among children. The researchers found that, despite being a coed sport, the game reinforced traditional gender norms and expectations.

In their study, Landers and Fine observed children playing t-ball and analyzed the ways in which they were encouraged to adhere to gender-based behaviors and attitudes. They found that the children were expected to conform to gender-stereotyped roles, with boys being encouraged to be competitive and assertive, while girls were encouraged to be supportive and nurturing. These expectations were reinforced by the adults involved in the game, such as coaches and parents, as well as by the children themselves.

For example, boys were often praised for their athletic abilities, such as hitting the ball and running fast, while girls were praised for their teamwork and for being "good sport." This reinforced the idea that boys should focus on individual achievement, while girls should prioritize collaboration and being pleasant.

Furthermore, the language used by adults in the game also reinforced gender norms. For instance, boys were often referred to as "players" while girls were referred to as "little ladies." This language perpetuated the idea that boys were more serious participants in the game and that girls were only playing in a more casual and auxiliary manner.

In conclusion, Landers and Fine's study showed that even in a coed sport like t-ball, gender norms and expectations were reinforced, shaping children's perceptions of what is appropriate for each gender. This reinforcement of gender ideals can have long-lasting effects on how children understand and internalize gender roles, leading to the perpetuation of traditional gender stereotypes in society.

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The principle of optimization implies that people always make the best choice. Yes, it is a good approximation for the decision people make. Hence, option (C) is correct.

The principle of optimization simply states most of the decision taken is to optimize the net result. even though people cannot make the best decision, they try to approximate the best decision possible at that instant of time given other constraints.

The  Principle of Optimization at the Edge expresses that an ideal possible option has the property that moving to it improves you and creating some distance from it exacerbates you. the element will act to boost the worth of a particular mix of dynamic capabilities.

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This question is not complete , here I am attaching the complete question:

Does the principle of optimization imply that people always make the best choices?

(A) yes, because people make perfect calculations.

(B) No. because people are irrational.

(C) yes, it is a good approximation for the decision people make.

(D) No, because don't have full information

(E) It cannot be tested without more data