Which of the following examples from everyday life are made possible or explained possible or explained by modern chemistry

Answer:

a substance that can be dissolved by a solvent to create a solution

Explanation:

Answer:

the minor component in a solution dissolved in a solvent

Answer:

D. A reaction or change in a substance that results in a different substance

Explanation:

Chemical changes occur when a substance combines with another to form a new substance, called chemical synthesis or, alternatively, chemical decomposition into two or more different substances.

The percentage CaCl₂ : 65.14%

A reaction coefficient is a number in the chemical formula of a substance involved in the reaction equation. The reaction coefficient is useful for equalizing reagents and products.

Reaction

3CaCl₂+2Na₃PO₄⇒Ca₃(PO₄)₂ + 6NaCl

mol Ca₃(PO₄)₂(MW=310.18 g/mol) :

[tex]\tt \dfrac{0.425}{310.18}=0.00137[/tex]

mol ratio CaCl₂ : Ca₃(PO₄)₂ = 3 : 1, so mol CaCl₂ :

[tex]\tt \dfrac{3}{1}\times 0.00137=0.00411[/tex]

mass CaCl₂ (MW=110.98 g/mol) :

[tex]\tt 0.00411\times 110.98=0.456~g[/tex]

The percentage CaCl₂ :

[tex]\tt \%CaCl_2~in~mixture=\dfrac{0.456}{0.7}\times 100\%=65.14\%[/tex]

At STP 32 g of O₂ would occupy by the same volume as  4 g of He

Complete question

At STP 32 g of O₂ would occupy by the same volume as:

Standard Conditions

Conditions at T 0 ° C and P 1 atm are stated by STP (Standard Temperature and Pressure). At STP, Vm is 22.4 liters / mol.

So the gas will have the same volume if the number of moles is the same

mol of 32 grams of O₂ :

[tex]\tt \dfrac{32}{32}=1[/tex]

[tex]\tt mol=\dfrac{4}{4}=1[/tex]

[tex]\tt mol=\dfrac{8}{16}=0.5[/tex]

[tex]\tt mol=\dfrac{64}{2}=32[/tex]

[tex]\tt mol=\dfrac{32}{64}=0.5[/tex]

So mol of 4 g He = mol of 32 g O₂

STP is the standard temperature and pressure of the gas to compare with the experimental data. At STP 32 gm of oxygen is equivalent to 4 gm of helium.

STP is the standard temperature and pressure of 0 degrees Celsius and 1 atm. At this temperature and pressure, the volume of the gas is 22.4 L/mol.

So, if the moles of the 32 gm oxygen are the same as the other element then the volume will also be the same. Here, the moles of oxygen are 1 mol.

Moles of 4 gm helium is 1, 8 gm methane is 0.5 mol, 64 gm dihydrogen is 32 mol, and 32 gm sulfur dioxide is 0.5 mol.

Therefore, the mole of 4 gm helium is equivalent to the mole of 32 gm oxygen.

Learn more about STP here:

https://brainly.com/question/25705287

2-methyl-butanamide hydrolysis with NaOH forms a carboxyllic acid, sodiun salt of 2-methyl butanoic acid and ammonia

Explanation:

Mass of sodium carbonate = 7.022 g

Reaction

Na₂CO₃ + 2HNO₃ ⇒ 2NaNO₃ + H₂O + CO₂

mol of HNO₃ (MW=63,01 g/mol):

[tex]\tt mol=\dfrac{8.35}{63.01}=0.1325[/tex]

mol Na₂CO₃

[tex]\tt \dfrac{1}{2}\times 0.1325=0.06625[/tex]

mass Na₂CO₃(MW = 105,9888 g/mol) :

[tex]\tt 0.06625\times 105,9888 g/mol=7.022~g[/tex]

The mass of sodium carbonate that is required for complete reaction with 8.35 grams of nitric acid is equal to 7.02 grams.

Given the following data:

Scientific data:

To determine the mass of sodium carbonate that is required for complete reaction with 8.35 grams of nitric acid:

First of all, we would write the properly balanced chemical equation for this chemical reaction:

                        [tex]Na_2CO_3 + 2HNO_3 \rightarrow 2NaNO_3 + H_2O + CO_2[/tex]

Next, we would find the number of moles of nitric acid ([tex]HNO_3[/tex]) required:

[tex]Number\;of\;moles = \frac{Mass}{molar\;mass}\\\\Number\;of\;moles = \frac{8.35}{63 }[/tex]

Number of moles = 0.1325 moles.

By stoichiometry:

2 moles of [tex]HNO_3[/tex] = 1 mole of [tex]Na_2CO_3[/tex]

0.1325 moles of [tex]HNO_3[/tex] = X mole of [tex]Na_2CO_3[/tex]

Cross-multiplying, we have:

[tex]2X=0.1325\\\\X=\frac{0.1325}{2}[/tex]

X = 0.0663 moles

Now, we can determine the mass of sodium carbonate that is required:

[tex]Mass = Number\;of\;moles \times molar\;mass\\\\Mass = 0.0663 \times 106[/tex]

Mass of [tex]HNO_3[/tex] = 7.02 grams

Read more: https://brainly.com/question/16906167

Answer:

The correct answer is 0.089 g/L ≅ 0.09 g/L

Explanation:

Density is defined as: mass/volume.

From the problem we have:

number of moles = n = 3 mol

volume = V = 67.20 L

We have to calculate the mass. For this, we need the molar mass (MM) of the gas. That is easily calculated from the molar mass of the element hydrogen (H), as we know that hydrogen gas has the molecular formula H₂:

MM(H₂) = 2 x molar mass H = 2 x 1 g/mol = 2 g/mol

Now, we multiply n by MM to obtain the mass (m) of the gas:

m = n x MM(H₂) = 3 mol x 2 g/mol = 6 g

Finally, we calculate the density from the mass and volume:

density = m/V = 6 g/(67.20) = 0.089 g/L ≅ 0.09 g/L

Answer:

What do you need help with?

Explanation:

Answer:

2Fe + 3Cl=2FeCl3 therefore the coefficent for Fe is 2.

Explanation:

Answer:

a =  4 ms⁻²

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of person = 60 Kg

Mass of sled = 15 kg

Applied force = 300 N

Acceleration = ?

Solution:

Formula:

F = ma

F = force

m = mass

a = acceleration

now we will put the values in formula.

300 N = (60 Kg+ 15 kg) × a

300 N = 75 Kg  × a

a = 300 N/ 75 Kg

N = kgm/s²

a =  4 ms⁻²

Answer:

I think it’s chlorine (Cl)

Explanation:

I’m literally doing the same question right now

A. Breaking a Cl-Br bond

Answer:

1. Si

hope this helped

Answer:

sp hybridized orbitals

The bond angle is 180 degrees

Explanation:

Molecules are formed by overlap of atomic orbitals. Hybridization is a valence bond concept. According to this concept, atomic orbitals are mixed to obtain orbitals of appropriate energy, suitable for bonding.

The sigma bonds in CO2 are formed by sp hybridized carbon atoms. The bond angle of sp hybridized carbon atoms is 180 degrees leading to a linear shape.

Answer:

The correct answer is 5.6 × 10⁻²³ M.

Explanation:

As a highly soluble salt, KBr dissolves easily in water, while Hg₂Br₂ is very less soluble in comparison to KBr.

Let the solubility of Hg₂Br₂ is S mol per liter.

Therefore,

KBr (s) (1.0 M) ⇒ K⁺ (aq) (1M) + Br⁻ (aq) (1M)

Hg₂Br₂ (s) (1-S) ⇔ Hg₂⁺ (aq) (S) + 2Br⁻ (aq) (2S)

Net [Br-] = (2S + 1) M

Ksp = S (2S + 1)²

Ksp = S (4S² + 1 + 4S)

Ksp = 4S³ + S + 4S²

As the solubility is extremely less, therefore, we can ignore S² and S³. Now,

Ksp = S = 5.6 × 10⁻²³ M

Hence, the solubility of Hg₂Br₂ is 5.6 × 10⁻²³ M.

Answer:

Global warming is causing global mean sea level to rise in two ways. First, glaciers and ice sheets worldwide are melting and adding water to the ocean. ... A third, much smaller contributor to sea level rise is a decline in the amount of liquid water on land—aquifers, lakes and reservoirs, rivers, soil moisture.

Explanation:

Answer:

It has caused sea levels to rise and caused glaciers to melt.

Explanation:

Because glaciers and ice caps are melting rapidly and they store about 1.7% all of Earth's water, causing sea levels to rise.

The number of moles : 6.2 x 10¹¹

The mole is the number of particles contained in a substance

1 mole = 6.02.10²³  particles

[tex]\tt N=n\times No[/tex]

N = number of particles

n = moles

No = Avagadro's number : 6.02.10²³

3.73 x 10³⁵ atoms of S

the number of moles :

[tex]\tt \dfrac{N}{No}=\dfrac{3.73\times 10^{35}}{6.02\times 10^{23}}=6.2\times 10^{11}[/tex]

Answer:

6.02 X 1023 atoms of oxygen.

Explanation:

One mole of atoms of oxygen has a mass of 16 g, as 16 is the atomic weight of oxygen, and contains 6.02 X 1023 atoms of oxygen.

the number of oxygen atoms an oxygen molecule has is two oxygen atoms

Answer:

1. 40 grams of NaCI

2. 20 grams of Barium Peroxide

Explanation:

For Question 1, there are 400 grams of NaCI. There are 10 drops.

So, we have to divide 400 by 10.

We get 40 as our result, so 40 is the answer.

There are 800 grams of barium peroxide, and there are 40 drops.

So, we divide 800 by 40.

We have the answer as 20.

Our final answers are going to be listed below:

Hope this helps you!

*Make proportions to solve. Find the rate from the question 1.

Question 1 is 40.

There are 400 grams of NaCI. There are 10 drops.

Divide 400 by 10.

400 / 10 = 40

40 is the answer.

Now all we do is repeat the same process for question 2.

Question 2 is 20.

There are 800 grams of barium peroxide, and there are 40 drops.

Divide 800 by 40.

800 / 40 = 20

Answer = 20.

Answer:

answers

1. 3

2. Symbol

3. I cant see it

4.Chemical Equation

Explanation:

O3 means 3 atoms in oxygen

symbol because elements need symbols

Answer:

4.C, 5.D, 6.A, 7.A ,and is 8.A

If u click on all of them it gives u an A+ and doesn’t even read what u wrote. So u never really have to try hard on the writing parts just tell them u included them all

Answer:An image will not be formed.

Rays do not converge to or diverge from a common point.

/select all that apply

Explanation:

Atoms form molecules. A molecule is a chemical structure consisting of at least two atoms held together by one or more chemical bonds. ... All living things are made of cells; the cell itself is the smallest fundamental unit of structure and function in living organisms.

Answer:

Explanation: Atoms form molecules. A molecule is a chemical structure consisting of at least two atoms held together by one or more chemical bonds. ... All living things are made of cells; the cell itself is the smallest fundamental unit of structure and function in living organisms.

Answer:

1.67 M

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Initial volume (V1) of solution = 250 mL

Initial Molarity (M1) of solution = 0.5 M

Final volume (V2) of solution = 75 mL

Final Molarity (M2) of solution =?

Thus, we can obtain the final molarity of the solution by using the following formula:

M1V1 = M2V2

0.5 × 250 = M2 × 75

125 = M2 × 75

Divide both side by 75

M2 = 125 /75

M2 = 1.67 M

Thus, the new Molarity of the solution is 1.67 M.

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The stomach digests the food (Digestive System) are the nerves and they send the protein etc.

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Answer:

its the first one because all together it has to have ten square things