Which of the following does NOT involve a type of genetic modification?

a. production of spider web c. use of a malaria vaccine
b. production of human insulin d. bacterial transformation

Water is a universal solvent. The reason water is a good solvent is that it is composed of polar molecules. This makes the water molecule a polar molecule because it has charged (+) and (-) parts. This is possible because the atoms that make up the water molecule (H2O), namely oxygen and hydrogen atoms have distinctive properties.

Water is a chemical substance with the chemical formula H2O: one water molecule is composed of two hydrogen atoms covalently bonded to one oxygen atom. Physically clean water has no color, no taste, and no smell, namely at a pressure of 100 kPa (1 bar) and a temperature of 273.15 k (0oC).

Water is often called the universal solvent because it dissolves many chemicals. Water is in dynamic equilibrium between the liquid and solid phases under standard pressure and temperature.

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Chives are the seeds that can grow in 2 days.

Chives contain both choline and folic acid. Each of these components is individually associated with improving memory function. Studies show that adults who eat more choline-containing foods perform better on cognitive tests, while adults with low levels of choline appear to be at a higher risk of developing Alzheimer's disease.

Chives and leeks (also known as green onions) are not the same thing.Chives are smaller, thinner, and softer than leeks and do not have an edible bulb on the bottom. Chives have a mild onion flavor compared to green onions.

Consuming too much chives can cause an upset stomach.

On skin: There is not enough reliable information to know if chives are safe when applied to the skin. It can cause side effects such as allergic skin reactions in some people.

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The main components of the phosphorus cycle include: Phosphorus in the soil, Phosphorus in plants, Phosphorus in animals, Phosphorus in detritus, Phosphorus in water, and Human Activity.

The phosphorus cycle is the process by which phosphorus moves through the environment, including the biosphere, hydrosphere, and geosphere.

1. Phosphorus in the soil: Phosphorus is present in the soil in the form of inorganic phosphates, which can be taken up by plants.

2. Phosphorus in plants: Plants absorb phosphorus from the soil and use it to build nucleic acids, ATP, and phospholipids.

3. Phosphorus in animals: Animals obtain phosphorus by consuming plants or other animals. Phosphorus is an essential component of many biomolecules in animals, including DNA, RNA, ATP, and phospholipids.

4. Phosphorus in detritus: Dead plants and animals are broken down by decomposers, releasing phosphorus back into the soil.

5. Phosphorus in water: Phosphorus can also be present in water as dissolved phosphates. These can be taken up by aquatic plants, and eventually make their way back into the soil via sedimentation.

6. Human activity: Human activities such as mining, agriculture, and waste disposal can also affect the phosphorus cycle. For example, mining of phosphates for fertilizers can remove large amounts of phosphorus from the soil, while agricultural runoff can introduce excess phosphorus into waterways.

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The graph shows that as the concentration of sucrose increases from 10 to mmol/L the plant cells to take in sucrose more slowly.

Plant cell, the basic unit of all plants. Plant cells, like animal cells, are eukaryotic, meaning they have a membrane-bound nucleus and organelles. The following is a brief survey of some of the major characteristics of plant cells. For a more in-depth discussion of cells, see cell.

Unlike animal cells, plant cells have a cell wall surrounding the cell membrane. Although often perceived as an inactive product serving mainly mechanical and structural purposes, the cell wall actually has a multitude of functions upon which plant life depends. Plant cell walls are composed of cellulose, which sets them apart from other organisms with cell walls, such as bacteria (peptidoglycan) and fungi (chitin). Algal cell walls are similar to those of plants, and many contain specific polysaccharides that are useful for taxonomy.

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In a dihybrid cross between two parents who are homozygous for both features, the average phenotypic ratio for the F2 generation is 9:3:3:1.

The alleles of the other parent are put over the top of the Punnett square, and the potential allele pairs for one parent are printed down the left side of the table.

In the traditional Mendel experiment, the dihybrid cross's phenotypic ratio is 9:3:3:1. In this instance, the two allelic pairs assort into the gametes independently. The genotypic ratio of a dihybrid cross is 1:2:2:4:1:2:1:2:1.

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Antarctica is claimed to be owned by seven countries which are Argentina, Australia, Chile, France, New Zealand, Norway, and the United Kingdom.

The most southerly continent has been on the location of the South Pole has Antarctica, an ice-covered landmass that has essentially uninhabited.

The Antarctic Peninsula, which has juts out toward South America, is where most cruises to the continent stop. It has a well-known for the Lemaire Channel, a stunning passageway flanked by icebergs, and Paradise Harbor, as well as Port Lockroy, a former British research facility turned museum.

Therefore, Antarctica is claimed to be owned by seven countries which are Argentina, Australia, Chile, France, New Zealand, Norway, and the United Kingdom.

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Organisms of the same species together form Population.

Any alteration to a cell's DNA sequence. Mistakes in cell division can result in mutations, as can exposure to environmental DNA-damaging substances.

Mutations may be negative, positive, or ineffective. Mutations that take place in other types of cells are not passed on to offspring; however, if they do so in the cells that produce eggs or sperm, they may be.

Cancer and other diseases may result from specific mutations. A variation is another name for a mutation. A mutation is a change to an organism's DNA sequence.

Therefore, Organisms of the same species together form Population.

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1. Parents are advised to space out the introduction of new foods to infants in order to identify any potential allergens, the parts of foods that cause food allergies (also called antigens)

2. The macronutrient that is typically responsible for triggering a food allergy is protein.

3. An adverse reaction to food that involves an inappropriate immune response is food intolerance. Common symptoms involve the skin, respiratory tract, and GI tract.

4. Any adverse reaction to food that does not involve an immune response is food intolerance.

5. Severe food allergies can cause a response that lowers blood pressure and causes respiratory and gastrointestinal distress. This potentially fatal response is known as anaphylactic shock

А food аllergy is where your body reаcts to certаin foods. It's often mild, but cаn be very serious for some people. Symptoms of а food аllergy cаn аffect аny pаrt of the body, including different pаrts of the body аt the sаme time.

А food аllergy is different from hаving а food intolerаnce, which cаuses symptoms such аs bloаting аnd tummy pаin, usuаlly а few hours аfter eаting the food you're intolerаnt to.

Your question is not well arranged, but most probably your full questions can see in the Attachment.

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Cancer and bacterial infections may be treated using ethanol extract from Kalanchoe blossfeldiana.

Antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, anticancer, immunomodulatory, neuroprotective, antihypertensive, and antidiabetic benefits are just a few of the beneficial impacts that phytochemicals' biological activity has been shown to have.

Bioassays often look at how an entire animal, a tissue or cell line isolated from other animals, or an organism reacts to the substance in order to assess the bioactivity of an extract (or medicine, chemical, or pollutant).

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During the cell cycle, the cell divides its nucleus and chromosomes during the stage known as mitosis.

The cell cycle may be defined as the entire sequence of events happening from the end of one nuclear division to the beginning of the next. The complete process of the cell cycle is divided into two phases. They are as follows:

During mitosis, a cell duplicates all of its contents, including its chromosomes, and splits to form two identical daughter cells. Telophase is the fifth and final phase of mitosis, the process that separates the duplicated genetic material carried in the nucleus of a parent cell into two identical daughter cells.

Telophase begins once the replicated, paired chromosomes have been separated and pulled to opposite sides, or poles, of the cell.

Therefore, during the cell cycle, the cell divides its nucleus and chromosomes during the telophase stage of mitosis.

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Answer: Molecules that are nonpolar and resist water molecules.

Explanation:

Hydrophobic substance like salad oils are the molecules that are nonpolar and resist water molecules.

Carbon and hydrogen atoms, which exchange electrons almost evenly and form nonpolar covalent bonds, make up the majority of the atoms in salad oil. Hydrophobic substances are those that lack an affinity for water while having a lot of nonpolar connections and being nonpolar ("water-fearing"). Because polar bonds cause atoms to have partial charges, substances that possess polar bonds are hydrophilic, or "loving water." For instance, the oxygen atom in a water molecule can create a hydrogen bond with a hydrogen atom that has a partial positive charge on it.

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Answer: A.

Explanation: Because Antiviral drugs DOES NOT target other peoples bodies.

All of the information for your physical traits is carried by DNA, which is mostly dictated by proteins. The instructions for creating a protein are included in DNA. Each protein in DNA is encoded by a gene (a specific sequence of DNA nucleotides that specify how a single protein is to be made).

The arrangement, or sequence, of the nucleotides along each strand of DNA encodes information. Each base—A, C, T, or G—can be thought of as a letter in a four-letter alphabet that, in the chemical structure of the DNA, writes out biological signals.

Like chromosomes, genes also occur in pairs. Each of your parents has two copies of each of their genes, and each parent passes on just one copy to you.

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Classical experiments carried out by Hershey and Chase proved that the T2 phage's genetic makeup is DNA.

Because DNA seemed to be an inert molecule and because it is found in the nucleus, it was thought that since it is there it serves as phosphorus storage. Despite the fact that DNA had been known to biologists since 1869, many scientists at the time still believed that proteins carried the information for inheritance. In their experiments, Hershey and Chase demonstrated that while most of the protein in bacteriophages, which are made up of DNA and protein, does not enter the host bacterial cell when they infect bacteria, their DNA does. DNA is the hereditary material, as demonstrated by Hershey and Chase and subsequent discoveries.

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Answer:

Meteors burn up in this layer to create shooting stars.

Explanation:

The mesosphere is a layer of the Earth's atmosphere that is located between the stratosphere and the thermosphere. It is the layer where most meteors burn up upon entering the Earth's atmosphere, creating shooting stars. The mesosphere is located at an altitude of about 50 to 85 kilometers above the Earth's surface. The layer is relatively thin and has low temperatures, and thus, it does not have much weather-related activity. The Northern lights are visible in the thermosphere, not in the mesosphere. Commercial airplanes fly through the lower layers such as the stratosphere, not the mesosphere.

Yes, "natural selection" is a biological concept that defines how changes occur over time in the genetic characteristics of a species.

Natural selection describes how the genetic characteristics of a species may change over time, leading to speciation, and the formation of a diverse new species.

Natural selection is an effective notion for understanding the evolution of life that is accepted as a scientific theory. Biologists have found several examples of natural selection affecting evolution. It is now understood to be one of the ways through which life evolves.

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An example of hydromodification would be constructing a dam (option C).

Hydromodification is the alteration of the hydrologic characteristics of bodies of water i.e. the the natural flow of water through a landscape, and often takes the form of channel modification or channelization.

Hydromodification is one of the leading sources of impairment in streams, lakes, estuaries, aquifers, and other water bodies.

Hydromodification activities such as channelization and channel modification, dams, and streambank and shoreline erosion control structures change a water body's physical structure as well as its natural function.

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Upon closer observation, he comes to the conclusion that the veins in her leg are twisted. The doctor believes blood is collecting in these veins of the leg, giving the leg this dark purple discoloration. In my opinion, the body systems the doctor should focus on are circulatory and nervous system.

This is referred to as a medical condition which is characterized by twisted, enlarged veins caused by weak vein walls and valves.

Vein is a major part of the circulatory system as it carries blood to the heart for oxygenation and it could also affect nerves in the legs which is why the nervous system should be checked.

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Answer:

90

Explanation:

Not all the energy is passed from one level of the food chain to the next. About 90 per cent of energy may be lost as heat (released during respiration), through movement, or in materials that the consumer does not digest. The energy stored in undigested materials can be transferred to decomposers.

Answer:

Energy can be lost in a multitude of ways in a food chain. 90% of energy is usually lost either in the form of heat, through movement while using energy, or materials that are not entirely consumed by the consumer.

Explanation:

Only about 10% of energy is retained after a consumer eats a lower level on the food chain. Further explained, heat is released during respiration, which is essentially energy being lost.

Animals also have metabolism and growth, which require energy of their own. So, not all energy in a food chain can be retained for the animals to use.

The tarism of plants tropism is the term used to describe how plants respond to external stimuli by turning, moving, or growing. When the prize for the best-looking plant is given out, the tropic al plant turns to face the audience while grinning (tropism).

Tropism describes the movement of a plant's growth in reaction to an external stimulation. Tropism is particular to the stimulus's direction. In reaction to a stimulus, plants can either show a negative or positive movement.

1. Common tropic responses in plants include phototropism, thigmotropism, gravitropism, hydrotropism, and thermotropism.

2. Plants are sessile, which makes them different from humans and other animals in the way they adapt to their surroundings.

3. Positive tropism is growth that occurs in the direction of the stimuli, whereas negative tropism is growth that occurs in the opposite direction.

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The surface area to volume ratio restricts the size of a cell since a larger cell has less surface area in relation to its size (SA:V).

Cells have varied morphologies. Each cell type contributes differently to the proper functioning of our bodies, and these contributions are made possible by the shapes of the cells. Animal cells can be found in a wide variety of sizes and forms. The maximum size of a cell is determined by the surface area to volume ratio. A smaller cell is more efficient than a bigger cell at transporting goods, including waste products.

Since cells are minuscule, only a trained eye can see them. Despite the apparent logic of an organism consisting of a single large cell, our cells are specialised and perform certain functions within the body. Furthermore, a cell's ability to grow in size is constrained by physiological factors. A cell is exceedingly small on the scale, or in terms of size, relative to other items. This restriction mostly accounts for cells' tiny size.

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The statement "The toxic buildup of waste products in the bloodstream is a condition known as nephritis" is false. The toxic buildup of waste products in the bloodstream is a condition known as uremia.

Nephritis is а set of diseаses thаt cаuse inflаmmаtion of the renаl glomeruli, which аre kidney structures responsible for eliminаting toxins аnd other components of the body, such аs wаter аnd minerаls. In these cаses the kidney hаs less аbility to filter the blood.

Bаsed on this, we cаn stаte thаt the stаtement mаde in the аbove question is fаlse since nephritis does not refer to the toxic аccumulаtion of wаste products in the bloodstreаm, аlthough this is а consequence of nephritis.

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Correct definition of an ecosystem is B)Community of plants, animals, and microbes, interacting with each other and their environment. So, correct option is C.

An ecosystem comprises of the natural local area of living organic entities that happen in some specific region, connecting with one another and with the physical and compound variables of that area. These elements are non-living or abiotic factors. An ecosystem  is a primary and utilitarian unit of biology where the residing living beings communicate with one another and the general climate. At the end of the day, a biological system is a chain of connections among creatures and their current circumstance.

The construction of a biological system can be parted into two principal parts, to be specific:

The biotic and abiotic parts are interrelated in an environment. It is an open framework where the energy and parts can stream all through the limits.

Hence, correct option is B.

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(Complete question) is:

Which one of the following is the correct definition of an ecosystem?

A)A localized association of several plants and animals

B)Community of plants, animals, and microbes, interacting with each other and their environment

C)Community of plants and microbes, plus their environment

D)A community of only organisms interacting with one another

Answer: False ​

Explanation: While forensic autopsies reveal important information about specific crimes, this is a generalization and not always true.  In fact, some autopsies can be incorrect or incomplete and the pathologist may need to wait for lab results to determine cause of death.

Forensic autopsy is an examination of a deceased body to establish the cause and manner of death and to gather evidence that could be useful in a criminal investigation. The primary purpose of forensic autopsy is to provide factual information to support the investigation and prosecution of crimes. This process can identify injuries or marks on the body that may indicate signs of abuse or homicide, or any foreign object or substance that could have caused harm to the person.

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control group: group that is not given special juice

independent variable: time

dependent variable: number of papers stacked

The intubation process must be finished in less than 60 seconds. Hence, Option C is correct

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Biotechnology is used in medicine, forensics, or agriculture for the manufacture of vaccines and the incorporation of cells and genes in plants.

Biotechnology is the integration of natural sciences and engineering sciences to achieve the application of organisms, cells, their parts, and molecular analogs to products and services.

Agricultural biotechnology is a new tool in plant and animal improvement science. This technique uses cell and gene (DNA) merging technology to improve plants and animals or to produce new products.

The use of biotechnology in the medical field includes genetic engineering, making insulin hormones, cloning, making antibiotics, making vaccines, plasmid technology, DNA recombination, cell fusion, or hybridomas.

Your question is incomplete. Maybe the meaning of your question is:

How is biotechnology being used in the fields of medicine, forensics, or agriculture? choose all that apply.

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It will be higher (A)

Explanation:

Photosynthesis is the process of plants making food (glucose) using light therefore more light = more food

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