Which has the larger change hydration in each pair of a)Na+ Or cs+ b)Sr+2 or Rb+ c)Na+ or Cl- d) O-2 or F- e)OH- or SH-

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The size of the hydration enthalpy of a system depends on the attraction between the ions and the water molecules. Stronger attractions exist between water and smaller ions. The smaller the ion, the higher the hydration enthalpy is.

In the first pair, Na+ is smaller than Cs+ hence Na+ has a larger change in hydration enthalpy.

In the second pair, Sr2+ is smaller than Rb+ hence Sr2+ has a larger change in hydration enthalpy.

In the third pair, Na+ is smaller than Cl- hence Na+ has a larger change in hydration energy.

F- is smaller than O2- hence F- has a larger change in hydration energy.

OH- is smaller than the SH- hence the OH- has a larger change in hydration energy.


Related Questions

Round the following number to
3 significant figures:
3,545,530

Answers

The concept of significant figures are mainly used by scientist and engineer to know the significance of digits in a measurement. Therefore, 3,545,530 upto 3 significant figures is 3.54 x 10³.

What is significant figures?

Significant figures are the figures that indicate the degree of accuracy of a value. It tells about the precision of a value. It gives an idea about the digits that are necessary to indicate the experimental value.

Rules for counting significant figures are:

Number between 1 to 9 is always significant

Zeroes after a number has got no significance

Zeroes before a number has got no significance

Zeroes between number has got significance

3,545,530 upto 3 significant figures is 3.54 x 10³.

Therefore, 3,545,530 upto 3 significant figures is 3.54 x 10³.

To learn more about Significant figures, here:

https://brainly.com/question/12656148?

#SPJ1

helppp its qboutt cellsss

Answers

Answer:

sorry if this is wrong but B

Explanation:

ITS C

Oxygen, APT, and Glucose

Why do metal boats float?

Answers

Answer:

I hope this will help you

Explanation:

The air that is inside a ship is much less dense than water. That's what keeps it floating! The average density of the total volume of the ship and everything inside of it (including the air) must be less than the same volume of water.

Please make me brilliant

similarities of ancient and modern philosophy​

Answers

A big difference is that for the Greeks philosophy was almost a fresh start. For us, doing philosophy cannot avoid taking into consideration what the great thinkers of the past have thought (or how they have thought).

A 2.00 g sample of ammonia (NH3) reacts with 4.00 g of oxygen (O2) according to the equation 4NH3+5O2→4NO+6H2O. How much excess reactant remains after the reaction has stopped ( knowing that NH3 is the excess reactant )?

Answers

Answer:

0.017 moles of ammonia remains after the reaction is stopped.

Explanation:

The reaction is:

4NH₃  +  5O₂  →  4NO  +  6H₂O

The first step is to convert the mass to moles, of each reactant:

2 g .  1mol/ 17g = 0.117 moles of NH₃

4 g . 1mol /32g = 0.125 moles of O₂

Ammonia, states the question, is the excess reactant so we can confirm it,

5 moles of oxygen need 4 moles of ammonia to react (by stoichiometry)

Then, 0.125 moles of oxygen may react to (0.125 . 4) / 5 = 0.1 moles

As we have 0.117 moles of ammonia and we need 0.1 moles.

(0.117 - 0.1) = 0.017 moles remains after the reaction is completed.

If we convert the moles to mass we have:

0.017 mol . 17 g /1mol = 0.289 g

How are chemical reactions classified from an energy point of view?​

Answers

Answer:

normanie tykohoukdh    kjdj jj jjd

Explanation:

How many grams are in 8.50 e 23 formula units of NaCl?
a)82.5 g
b)8.25 g
c)85.0 g
d)91.5 g

Answers

Answer:

a)82.5 g

Explanation:

To solve this problem we will use Avogadro's number, which states the number of formula units per mole.

8.50x10²³formula units ÷ 6.023x10²³ formula units/mol = 1.41 mol

Then we convert 1.41 moles of NaCl to grams, using its molar mass:

1.41 mol NaCl * 58.44 g/mol = 82.4 g

The closest answer is option a).

A gas in the form of Bubbles is released is it a chemical change or a physical change

Answers

Answer:

The formation of a gas is a clue to chemical changes. The bubbles of gas that you observed form when an antacid is dropped into water is an example of change. Another clue that a chemical change has occurred is the formation of a solid.

Explanation:

the answer is a chemical change!!

PLS HURRY MY TEST IS TIMED

Currently, some commercially available explosives are tagged with traceable
radioactive isotopes
chemical markers
cell-signal components
acetone compounds

Answers

Answer:chemical markers

Explanation:

I’m smart give brainlest plz


Frost forming on a car's windshield is a chemical change
True or false

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

The reason why is because frost is a result of a chemical reaction

Chemical Change is also known as the Non Reversible Change. ... Reversible Change is defined as changes that can be reversible. For example, frost forming on the window is Physical. It is because when the temperature goes up, the frost can melt and when it freezes, it forms a frost again

For the reaction, ?N2 + ?H2 → ? NH3,
What is the maximum amount of NH3 which could be formed from 12.26 mol of N2 and 2.11 mol of H2? Answer in units of mol.

Answers

Explanation:

➢number of moles. Moles and Chemical Reactions. Chapter 4. 3 H2. + N2. →. 2 NH3 ... How many grams of NH3 would form if 2.11 moles of N2 reacted with ...

What are the reactants in the following equation; NaOH + HCI --> NaCl + H2O
a)NaOH and HCI
b)HCI and H20
c) NaOH and NaCl
d)HCI and water​

Answers

The reactants are a) NaOh and HCl because they are on the left side of the equation/arrow :)

answer quick plssssssssss

Answers

I’m pretty sure it’s 3.14

The gametes are identical to each other and combine to make an identical organism.
True
False

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

true! hope this helped!

Q3 - Complete the word equation *
1 point
Bromine +
Chlorine
Bromide +
Potassium
Chloride
Bromine +
Potassium
Chloride
Hydrogen
bromide +
Potassium
Chloride
Chlorine +
Potassium
Bromide ->

Answers

whoever gave u this homework, doesnt really understand the concept

What is equilibrium in scientific terms? I need it broken down as simple as possible please because I don't understand it.

Answers

In science, literature, and everything, equilibrium has the same meaning. The meaning simply put, is balance. If you wanted a sentence example, it could be something like:

'He sat down to try and recover his equilibrium.'

Or

'They can't maintain enough equilibrium to ride a bike.'

I hope you understand the meaning now?

6. The Haber process for making ammonia (NH)
gas from its elements was developed by Fritz Haber
during WWI. Haber hoped to use ammonia as
fertilizer to grow food for Germany during the
Allie's blockade. How many liters of hydrogen
would be required to produce 40.0L of ammonia at
STP? N+H, NH,

Answers

Answer:

60 Liters

Explanation:

The equation for this reaction is given as;

N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3  

From the reaction;

3 mol of H2 produces 2 mol of NH3

At STP;

1 mol = 22.4 L

This means

67.2 L ( 3 * 22.4) of H2 produces 44.8 L ( 2 * 22.4) of NH3

How many L of H2 would produce 40 L of NH3

67.2 = 44.8

x = 40

Solving for x;

x = 40 * 67.2 / 44.8

x = 60 L

1. If you have 5g of pennies how many dozen pennies do you have?

Answers

Answer:

15.69 dozen

Explanation:

Mass of penny = 5 g

Dozens of penny =..?

Next, we shall convert 5 g to gross. This can be obtained as follow:

3824 g = 1000 gross

Therefore,

5 g = 5 g × 1000 gross / 3824 g

5 g = 1.3075 gross

Thus, 5 g is equivalent to 1.3075 gross.

Finally, we convert 1.3075 gross to dozen. This can be obtained as follow:

1 gross = 12 dozen

Therefore,

1.3075 gross = 1.3075 gross × 12 dozen / 1 gross

1.3075 gross = 15.69 dozen

Thus, 5 g of penny is equivalent to 15.69 dozen

How many grams of oxygen were used if 3.0 moles of aluminum oxide are produced

Answers

Answer:

143.9946 g

Explanation:

Plz help, will give brainliest!

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

No change.

The total number moles of products = The Total number of reactants

PLEASE HELP ASAP!!! WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!!! 25 POINTS!!!!! IF YOU"RE JUST GOING TO ANSWER FOR POINTS PLEASE DO NOT I NEED REAL ANSWERS!!!!

2. Which gas law is this experiment investigating? How does your graph represent the gas law under investigation?

3. Using your knowledge of the kinetic molecular theory of gases, describe the relationship between volume and temperature of an ideal gas. Explain how this is reflected in your lab data.

4. Pressure and number of moles remained constant during this experiment. If you wanted to test one of these variables in a future experiment, how would you use your knowledge of gas laws to set up the investigation?

Answers

Answer:

2. for number two I asks what the experiment is showing, I need the picture of the experiment.

3.  As temperature increases, the particles will gain kinetic energy causing it to move more rapidly and randomly. However, this causes the gas to expand as the particles will have more energy to roam freely. as temperature increases, Volume increases.

4.  Im not sure D:

What is SiCl4 written out?

Answers

Answer:

Silicon tetrachloride

Explanation:

Which substance is a binary acid?
• hydrochloric acid
O phosphoric acid
• nitrous acid
O sulfuric acid

Answers

Answer:

hydrochloric acid

Explanation:

Why is pathogen a better word choice than "Germ"?

Answers

Answer: because its more scientific and "formal"? I guess.

Explanation:


Rubidium (Rb) has two isotopes. Using the data in the table below,
calculate the relative atomic mass of Rb. Give your answer to 3 significant
figures.

Answers

Answer:

85.6

Explanation:

(72 x 85) + (28 x 87)

-----------------------------

        100

= 85.56

= 85.6 (3 s.f.)

how many molecules of NaCl are in 32.5 G​

Answers

Answer  :32,5 g NaCl equal 0,556 moles.

Explanation:

Solutions of calcium nitrate and sodium chloride are mixed.

Answers

Answer:

For example, when water solutions of calcium nitrate and sodium carbonate are mixed, calcium carbonate precipitates from the solution while the other product, sodium nitrate, remains dissolved. It is a precipitate.

Explanation:

How does pressure affect an organism plants?

Answers

Answer:

Turgor pressure in plants. Turgor pressure within cells is regulated by osmosis and this also causes the cell wall to expand during growth.

Explanation:

I hope that helps

Nitric monoxide (NO) reacts with oxygen gas to form nitrogen dioxide (NO₂), a dark brown gas. If 5.895 mol of NO is mixed with 2.503 mol of O₂,

determine the limiting reagent.

calculate the number of grams of NO₂ produced.

and determine how many grams of excess reagent remain unreacted.

Answers

Answer:

Limiting reactant: O2

grams NO2 produced = 230.276 g NO2

grams of NO unused = 26.67 gNO

Explanation:

2NO + O2 --> 2NO2

Step 1: Determine the molar ratio NO:O2

molar ratio NO:O2 = 5.895: 2.503 = 2.35

stoichiometric molar ratio NO:O2 = 2:1

So, O2 is the limiting reactant.

Step2: Determine the grams of NO2:

?g NO2 = moles O2 x (2moles NO2/1 mol O2) x (MM NO2/ 1 mol NO2) = 2.503 x 2 x 46 = 230.276 g NO2

Step 3: Determine the amount of excess reagent unreacted

moles excess NO reacted = moles O2 x (2 moles NO/1 mol O2) = 2.503 x 2 = 5.006 moles NO reacted

moles NO unreacted = total moles NO - moles NO reacted = 5.895-5.006 =0.889 moles NO unreacted

mass NO unreacted = moles NO unreacted x MM NO = 0.889 x 30 =26.67 g NO unreacted

how do fossils get inside rocks

Answers

Explanation:

It to be fossilized, the remains usually to be covered by sediment soon after death. sediment can include the sandy seafloor,lava,and even sticky tar. Over time, minerals in the sediment seep in to remains. The remains become fossilized.

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