Which event occurs during meiosis that increases genetic variation and contributes to the process of
evolution?
O A. Cytokinesis occurs and separates the cytoplasm and its contents into daughter cells.
O B. Diploid gametes divide to form haploid daughter cells with unique genetic makeup.
O C. During interphase, homologous chromosomes are duplicated to form sister chromatids.
D. Segments of DNA are exchanged between homologous chromosomes during crossing over.

Answers

Answer 1
D
When the DNA is exchanged, it increases the amount of variation.
Answer 2

Answer:

D. Segments of DNA are exchanged between homologous chromosomes during crossing over.

Explanation:

This ensures that the chromosomes get all mixed up in order to make new genes.


Related Questions

The diagram shows a pedigree for three generations: grandparents, parents, and grandchildren.



Which are represented by the pedigree? Check all that apply.

The grandparents are both carriers.
One of the female children is normal.
No grandchildren show the trait.
Two of the grandchildren are affected females.
The parents have two daughters who are carriers.

Answers

Answer:

It is A and C

Explanation:

I hope this helps you because I got it wrong but it told me the correct answers, so I know they are correct!

Answer:

A and C

Explanation:

edge 2021

DNA is composed of four nucleotides what are they?​

Answers

Answer:

DNA nucleotides: adenine (A), thymine (T), guanine (G), and cytosine (C)

Explanation:

What occurs when solar radiation bounces off a surface?

Answers

Is when solar radiation bounces off the water. The amount of sunlight reflected depends on the sun's angle, wavelength, and weather conditions.
Reflection occurs when solar radiation bounces of a surface

Explanation:

What does the presence of pillow lava says about the place?

Answers

Answer:

The presence of pillow lavas in the oldest preserved volcanic sequences on the planet, the Isua and Barberton greenstone belts, confirms the presence of large bodies of water on the Earth's surface early in the Archean Eon. Pillow lavas are used generally to confirm subaqueous volcanism in metamorphic belts.

Hope this helps :)

Name this animal.

Hint: It's a fox and it's very rare.

Answers

Answer:

That's a Darwin's fox.

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP ME WOTH THIS QUESTION

Answers

energy is released for your answer.

Answer: A. when energy is released!

Explanation: When a phosphate group is removed from an ATP, the ATP is converted to adenosine diphosphate (ADP). It also, to apply to your question, releases energy to form adenosine monophosphate (AMP).

Hope this helps, if not, comment below please!!!

(PS, I'm pretty new to this, so if I happen to be wrong, please tell me.)

:L

HELP GIVING BRAINLIEST. List the five building blocks of cells and describe one important life function each one performs.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The Biological Building Blocks  are :

Carbohydrates.

One of the primary functions of carbohydrates is to provide your body with energy. Most of the carbohydrates in the foods you eat are digested and broken down into glucose before entering the bloodstream.

Proteins.

They also play a central role in biological processes. For example, proteins catalyse reactions in our bodies, transport molecules such as oxygen, keep us healthy as part of the immune system and transmit messages from cell to cell.

Lipids.

Lipids are essential for all life on Earth. They play many important roles in maintaining the health of an organism. Arguably the most important function lipids perform is as the building blocks of cellular membranes. Other functions include energy storage, insulation, cellular communication and protection.

Nucleic Acids.

Nucleic acids are naturally occurring chemical compounds that serve as the primary information-carrying molecules in cells. They play an especially important role in directing protein synthesis. The two main classes of nucleic acids are deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA).Feb 26, 2020

Combinations.

In most living species, glucose is an important source of energy. During cellular.For example, hemoglobin is a combination of four polypeptide subunits.

plz mark as brainliest

Answer:

Protein, carbohydrates, ATP (Adenosine triphosphate), lipids and nucleic acids

Explanation:

Protein has many roles in your body. It helps repair and build your body's tissues, allows metabolic reactions to take place and coordinates bodily functions. In addition to providing your body with a structural framework, proteins also maintain proper pH and fluid balance

The primary role of carbohydrates is to supply energy to all cells in the body. Many cells prefer glucose as a source of energy versus other compounds like fatty acids. Some cells, such as red blood cells, are only able to produce cellular energy from glucose

ATP captures chemical energy obtained from the breakdown of food molecules and releases it to fuel other cellular processes

lipids store energy, insulation, cellular communication and protection

nucleic acids have to do with the storage and expression of genetic information

Which beaks would be best for picking insects out of wood and worms out of sand

Answers

Answer:

birds beaks

Explanation:

HURRYYYY WILL GIVE BRAINLY. Even animals that live deep underwater require air to survive. Why is oxygen a necessity of life?

Answers

Answer: Oxygen fuels our cells and helps provide the basic building blocks that our bodies need to survive. Our cells combine oxygen with nitrogen and hydrogen to produce various proteins that build new cells.

Answer:

                       

Explanation:

what the type of solid materials are typically hard, have high melting pionts and poor electrical conductivities ?
I. Ionic compounds
II. Metallic structures
III. Giant covalent structures​

Answers

Answer:

Ionic compounds

Explanation:

Ionic crystals are hard and brittle and have high melting points.

in coin on card experiment a smooth card is used​

Answers

Answer:

In coin card experiment smooth card is used so that the card can slide easily from glass.

Explanation:

Brainliest please?

What is true about the structure or function of the plasma membrane?


Hydrophilic molecules attract the water the cell requires.


It is made entirely of integral proteins.


The double layer prevents anything from entering the cell.


The processes of endocytosis and exocytosis occur here.

Answers

Answer:the first one I believe!

Explanation:

Sorry if it is wrong I have already done this and I pretty sure it’s the first one!

Answer:The processes of endocytosis and exocytosis occur here.

Explanation:just took the quiz and i got the answer wrong but i reviewed it and therefore i saw that this answer is correct (The processes of endocytosis and exocytosis occur here.)

Which of the following would be expected to have the greatest impact on primary productivity?
A) chemical energy
B) nutrient availability
C) solar energy
D) water availability
E) soil compaction

Answers

Answer:

the answer is solar energy

Explanation:

how much time does a cell spend in cytokinesis

Answers

Answer:

Not very long, this process lasts about two seconds because the body needs cells to survive.

Explanation:

Answer:

Cytokinesis performs an essential process to separate the cell in half and ensure that one nucleus ends up in each daughter cell. Cytokinesis starts during the nuclear division phase called anaphase and continues through telophase.(There is no specific time,just until the proccess is complete)

Explanation:

Usually, cells will take between 5 and 6 hours to complete S phase. G2 is shorter, lasting only 3 to 4 hours in most cells. In sum, then, interphase generally takes between 18 and 20 hours. Mitosis, during which the cell makes preparations for and completes cell division only takes about 2 hours.

Your body's main source of energy comes from nutrients called?
-carbohydrates
-fats
-oils

Answers

Answer:

carbohydrates

Explanation:

because they are energy providing foods

Which word descibes a plant's response to its environment?

-Tropism

-gravity

Answers

I would say tropism because plants can’t respond to their environment by controlling gravity!

At different stages, fern plants use sexual and asexual reproduction. Which plant uses sexual
reproduction?

A. a heart-shaped plant

B. a mature fern

Answers

Answer:

A, the heart shaped plant

Explanation:

You see two zygotes(The sperm and egg) come together, thus, you can conclude that the heart-shaped plant uses sexual reproduction.

Economic- describe what a healthy economic system would look like that could still lead to a sustainable future.

Answers

Answer:

An ideal and sustainable economy is one which provides for the greatest amount of general well-being with the least amount of resource use and environmental harm.

Explanation:

google

Which of the following statements is true regarding the movement of substances across cell membranes?
A
lons are unable to move through the phospholipid bilayer because the nonpolar tail regions of the phospholipids are hydrophobic.
B
lons are able to move through the phospholipid bilayer because the polar head regions of the phospholipids are charged.
с
Water is able to move through the phospholipid bilayer because the nonpolar tail regions of the phospholipids are charged.
D
Water is unable to move through the phospholipid bilayer because the polar head regions of the phospholipids are charged,

Answers

The statements is true regarding the movement of substances across cell membrane is that ions are unable to move through the phospholipid bilayer because the nonpolar tail regions of the phospholipids are hydrophobic.

for better understanding let's explain what the statement means

Charged molecules e.g. ions fined it difficult to move or diffuse through a phospholipid bilayer irrespective of size e.g H+ ions is unable to move across a lipid bilayer by free diffusion.

from the above we can therefore say that the answer The statements is true regarding the movement of substances across cell membrane is that ions are unable to move through the phospholipid bilayer because the nonpolar tail regions of the phospholipids are hydrophobic is correct

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Answer: B

Explanation: lons are able to move through the phospholipid bilayer because the polar head regions of the phospholipids are charged.

Procedure:
1. Investigate each of the three components of cell theory to investigate from the corkboard in
the virtual lab:
All organisms are composed of cells.
Cells come from existing cells.
Cells are the basic unit of life.
2. For each section, record your observations below.
3. Complete your report and submit it forgrading.
o
o
o
4.

Answers

Answer:cell.

    [Note: This topic focuses on the cell as a system itself (single-celled organism); as a part of larger systems (multicellular organism), and sometimes as part of a multicellular organism. But they are always as part of an ecosystem.]

1. The living conditions is dependent on the structure, function and interrelatedness of cell parts. A living cell is

composed of a small number of elements - - mainly carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, phosphorous and sulfur.

a. because of its small size and four available bonding electrons, carbon can join to other carbon atoms in chains and rings to form large and complex molecules (macromolecules; organic building blocks / amino

acids)

b. the essential functions of cells involve chemical reactions that involve water and carbohydrates, proteins,

lipids and nucleic acids

c. cell functions are regulated; complex interactions among the different kinds of molecules in the cell cause

distinct cycles of activities - - such as growth and division

d. most cells function within a narrow range of temperature and pH; at very low temperatures, reactions are

slow ; high temperatures and/or extremes of pH can irreversibly change the structure of most protein molecules; even small changes in pH can alter how molecules interact.

e. examples of homeostasis at the cellular level to maintain equilibrium are diffusion, osmosis, and active transport

f. cellular organelles include cytoskeleton, Golgi complex, and endoplasmic reticulum

g. every cell is covered by a membrane that controls what can enter and leave the cell

h. within the cell are specialized parts for the transport of materials, energy transformation, protein building,

wasted disposal, information feedback and movement

i. most cells in multicellular organisms perform some specific functions that others do not

2. Scientists believe that prokaryotic cells (in the form of bacteria) were the first life forms on earth

a. from about 4 billion years ago to about 2 billion years ago, only simple, single-celled microorganisms

(Prokaryotic cells) are found in the fossil record

b. oncecellswithnucleidevelopedaboutabillionyearsago,increasinglycomplexmulticellular

(Eukaryotic cells)

c. in all but quite primitive cells, a complex network of proteins provides organization and shape

Explanation:

MAKEIN THIS CLEAR IM IN 7th grade trying 2 help but i have all A's

If the starting population of the prey is higher than the predators, the carrying capacity of the seals will be _________ than the carrying capacity of the whales.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Lower

If the starting population of the prey is higher than the predator's, then the carrying capacity of the seal will be lower than the carrying capacity of the whale in future.

What is carrying capacity?

Carrying capacity means the capacity of the ecosystem to provide the resources necessary for the survival of a particular species. It is different for different animals. Large animals have less carrying capacity than small animals.

In the given statement, it is given that initially the prey population was higher than the predator population. The whale is the predator of the seals. So the number of seals was higher initially. It would be advantageous for the whale.

Whales feed on the prey, and after a certain time, the prey population will decline and the whale population will increase. Initially, the carrying capacity of seals was high, but as the whale population increases, after some time the seal population will decline. In the future, the population of whales will increase more than that of seals. The carrying capacity of the seal will fall in the future.

Hence, the carrying capacity of the seal will fall in the future, but initially it was high.

To learn more about carrying capacity, refer to the following link:

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PLEASE HELP ME WITH THIS QUESTION

Answers

i had this and i got the plant under the green line hope it’s right!

Answer:

its green

Explanation:

what does DNA do for a cell? A . Gives it directions on how to grow and behave. B. Collects water so that the cell does not get thirsty. C. Fights bacteria by poking bacterial cell. D. None of the above.​

Answers

A is the correct answer

Explain why you know thatFrom what you learned in the diffusion handbook, what is causing the patient's low arterial oxygen? diuron caused the coral to bleach.​​​​​​​

Answers

Answer:

Anemia , ARDS (Acute respiratory distress syndrome)  and Asthma.

Explanation:

Anemia , ARDS (Acute respiratory distress syndrome)  and Asthma are the causes of low arterial oxygen in patient. this low arterial oxygen is also known as Hypoxemia. in this disease, the level of oxygen decreases in the blood which is causes many problems and disorder in the body of the patient because oxygen is very important for the normal functioning of the body. Diuron causes the coral to bleach by the removal of algae attached to the coral. due to this removal of algae, the whole colour of coral become whitish.

During the process of DNA replication, a complementary DNA strand is formed. If the original strand of DNA is 5' ATA GTG CCC AAC GGT 3', which of the
following would be the correct complementary DNA strand?

Answers

Answer:

This question lacks options, the options are as follows:

A. 3’ ATA GTG CCC AAC GGT 5’

B. 3’ TAT CAA GGG TTG CCA 5’

C. 3’ TAT CAC GGG TTG CCA 5’

D. 3’ TAT CAC GGG TTG CCT 5’

The answer is C

Explanation:

DNA replication is the process by which a DNA molecule makes a copy of itself i.e. duplicated. In this process, the double-stranded DNA molecule splits into two single strands, which each serves as template for the synthesis of another strand. The new strand is synthesized using the COMPLEMENTARY BASE PAIRING RULE.

Complementary base pairing rule states that an Adenine base will always hydrogen bond with a Thymine base while Guanine base will always hydrogen bond with Cytosine base i.e. A-T, G-C. Hence, given the original strand of DNA in this question, the complementary strand will have the following sequence: 3’ TAT CAC GGG TTG CCA 5’

What is different at the molecular level between a solid and liquid?
a. The type of molecule
b. Strength of intermolecular forces
c. Speed of particles
d. Nothing

Answers

Answer:

the awnser would have to be c ! hope it helps !

When does the process shown occur in the
cell cycle?

Answers

Answer:

S- phase replication.

Explanation:

Genetic material present within DNA molecules regulates cell growth, proliferation, and cell repair. The long-chain helical macromolecules of these deoxyribonucleic acids are formed from complex sequences called nucleotides; these four monomers are joined by strong covalent bonds (adenine, cytosine, guanine, thymine).

DNA coding regions are called genes-they hold the cell's basic instructions. Multiple nucleotides and even several chromosomes may contain genes. Typically, gene expression entails transcription into RNA, and translation into amino acids/ proteins. In the S phase of the cell cycle, DNA is copied by polymerases. Here, the chromosomes are unwound and DNA is copied during replication to produce identical strands.

Drag each label to the correct image. Match the names and descriptions to the correct phase of a stars life cycle.

Answers

If you could send an image of the top showing the rest of the question I’d be glad to help

David is playing football when he suffers from a ruptured calcaneal tendon. The rupture is accompanied by abrupt pain and the calf muscle bulges due to the release of two muscles from their insertion. Name these two muscles.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - The gastrocnemius and soleus muscles.

Explanation:

Achilles tendon or calcaneal tendon is a tendon that is inserted the gastrocnemius and soleus muscles in to heels and connects it to the calf muscles. This is a strong tendon present at lower end of calf. The insertion is takes place into the calcaneus.

The gastrocnemius and soleus muscles togeter makes a strong band of tissue, back of the leg. Achilles tendinitis is characterized as the ruptured calf muscles from the insertion due to intense exercise or running fast.

The two muscles which bulged in the calf are referred to as gastrocnemius

and the soleus.

These muscles are found in the heel and are attached to the achilles

tendon in the calf of the leg. The muscles assist in movement such as

running, walking and flexion of the legs.

In this scenario, we were told that the rupture occurred in the calf and

accompanied pain was as a result of two muscles in the calf bulging which

will most likely be the gastrocnemius and the soleus muscles.

Read more on https://brainly.com/question/21011920

What body system contains a structure that can expand to hold more waste products A. Urinary System B. Endocrine System C. Respiratory System

Answers

Answer:

A. Urinary system its the one system that holds waste

Explanation:

A is the right answer
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