Which causes genetic variations and can result in different alleles?

predation rate
random mutations
competition
environmental changes

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Environmental Changes

Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer:

d

Explanation:


Related Questions

How hot will a 2.5 L balloon have to get to expand to a volume of 5 L? Assume that the initial temperature of the balloon is 22 C?

Answers

The final temperature : 317 °C

Further explanation

Given

V₁=2.5 L

V₂ = 5 L

T₁ = 22 + 273 = 295 K

Required

The temperature, T₂

Solution

Charles's Law  

When the gas pressure is kept constant, the gas volume is proportional to the temperature  

[tex]\tt \dfrac{V_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{V_2}{T_2}[/tex]

Input the value :

T₂ = (T₁ x V₂) : V₁

T₂ = (295 x 5) : 2.5

T₂ = 590 K = 317 °C

a 0.555 g sample of mayonnase was burned in excess oxygen inside a bomb calorimeter with a total heat capacity (bomb and water) of 5.20 kh/c. the temperature rose 2.93 c. find the number of dietary calorues in a 10.0 g serving of mayonaise

Answers

Answer:

[tex]Dietary\ Calories=65.6kcal[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since we can see that the heat released by the combustion of the mayonnaise is absorbed by the bomb calorimeter and water, we can set up the following equation:

[tex]m_{mayonnaise}q_{mayonnaise}=C\Delta T[/tex]

Whereas q for mayonnaise stands for the heat due to its usage; thus, we plug in to obtain:

[tex]q_{mayonnaise}=\frac{5.20kJ/\°C*2.93\°C}{0.555g} \\\\q_{mayonnaise}=27.45\frac{kJ}{g}[/tex]

Now, if 10.0 g are eaten, the energy provided by it turns out:

[tex]E_{mayonnaise}=27.45kJ/g*10.0g\\\\E_{mayonnaise}=274.5kJ[/tex]

And we need that value in dietary calories, 1 kcal:

[tex]Dietary\ Calories=274.52kJ*\frac{1kcal}{4.184kJ}\\\\ Dietary\ Calories=65.6kcal[/tex]

Best regards!

What is the mass of 1.20 x 1024 atoms of potassium?

Answers

Answer:

77.9 g

explanation:

Answer: 77.9 g

Explanation:

Determine the number of atoms in the following chemical formula: 3Mg(OH4)2
A. 33
B. 30
C. 13
D. 19

Answers

The number of atoms : 33

Further explanation

Given

The chemical formula: 3Mg(OH₄)₂

Required

The number of atoms

Solution

The chemical formula of a compound shows the mole ratio and the number of each of its constituent components (number of atoms)

Usually, the ratio of the elements in a compound is indicated by their subscript number after the monoatomic or polyatomic in the compound

While the coefficient in front of the compound indicates the number of molecules

In the chemical formula 3Mg (OH₄) ₂, there are 3 molecules of Mg (OH₄) ₂, so the number of atoms of the elements:

Mg = 3

O = 3 x 2 = 6

H = 3 x 4 x 2 = 24

Total atoms = 3 + 6 + 24 = 33

read the dictionary entry.

spite (n): petty, malicious, or small-minded desire to harm or humiliate

in which sentence is the word spite used as a noun?

a. the two old neighbors continually spite each other with their gaudy yard displays.

b. i did not intend to spite my brother when i beat him in the political debate.

c. the runner completed several victory laps to spite his opponents.

d. sisters played against each other in tennis, but they did it without spite.

Answers

Answer:

d. The sisters played against each other in tennis, but they did it without spite.

Explanation:

Answer:

The sisters played against each other in tennis, but they did it without spite

Explanation:

The forensic technician at a crime scene has just prepared a luminol stock solution by adding 10.0 g of luminol into a total volume of 75.0 mL of H2O . What is the molarity of the stock solution of luminol

Answers

Answer:

0.753M

Explanation:

Molecular formula of luminol is as follows: C8H7N3O2

Molecular formula of the luminol (C8H7N3O2) = 12(8) + 1(7) + 14(3) + 16(2)

= 96 + 7 + 42 + 32

= 177g/mol

mole of luminol = mass/molar mass

mole = 10 ÷ 177

mole = 0.0565 mol

Molarity can be calculated using the formula: Molarity = mol/volume (L)

Volume of water = 75.0 mL = 75/1000

= 0.075L

Molarity (M) = 0.0565 ÷ 0.075

The molarity of the stock solution = 0.753M

Chloroform has a density of 1.483g/ml. A sample of chloroform has a volume of 1.93 liters. How many kilograms does it weight? ​

Answers

Weight of Chloroform : = 2.862 kg

Further explanation

Given

Density 1.483 g/ml

Volume = 1.93 L

Required

Weight of Chloroform

Solution

Density is a quantity derived from the mass and volume  

Density is the ratio of mass per unit volume  

Density formula:  

[tex]\large {\boxed {\bold {\rho ~ = ~ \frac {m} {V}}}}[/tex]

ρ = density  

m = mass  

v = volume  

Convert density to kg/L :

=1.483g/ml = 1.483 kg/L

So the weight(mass) :

= ρ x V

= 1.483 kg/L x 1.93 L

= 2.862 kg

Write the acid-base reaction between the weak base ammonia NH3 and the strong acid hydrochloric acid HCL.

Answers

Answer:

HCl + NH₃ → NH₄⁺ + Cl⁻

Explanation:

When a strong acid as HCl reacts with a weak base as NH₃ a salt that comes from the conjugate acid, NH₄⁺, and the ion of the acid, Cl⁻, is produced as follows:

HCl + NH₃ → NH₄⁺ + Cl⁻

This is the acid- base reaction

The base captures the proton of the acid (proton aceptor) and the acid give the proton (Proton donor)

Why is heat needed to get a reaction to occur

Answers

Answer:As temperature increases, reactions take place. Generally, higher temperatures mean faster reaction rates; as molecules move about more quickly, reactant molecules are more likely to interact, forming products.

Explanation:

Answer:

Endothermic and Exothermic Reactions

Many familiar chemical reactions, such as the burning of coal, rusting and exploding gunpowder, give off heat; chemists call these reactions exothermic. Because reactions liberate heat, they increase the ambient temperature.

Before bonding, the atom’s electrons spend most of their time ___________________ the nuclei of each atom.

Answers

Answer:

Around.

Explanation:

A chemical formula helps scientists to show or illustrate the type and number of atoms present in a particular molecule or compound by using numerical subscript, ions and atomic symbol of a chemical element.

This ultimately implies that, a chemical formula is used to describe or denote the exact amount of atoms that make up a molecule or compound.

The type of bond which is formed when the atoms of a chemical element are sharing electrons is known as covalent bond. Thus, when two (2) atoms of a chemical element comes close together, the nucleus of one of the atom attracts the other atom's electrons.

However, before bonding takes place, the atom's electrons spend most of their time around the nuclei of each atom.

1. What are at least 3 effects of the oceanic plate/continental plate convergent boundary?

2. Where can you find an example of this type of convergent boundary? Which country, continent, or ocean?

Answers

Answer 1: The correct answer is b. convergent continental-continental boundary.

A convergent continental-continental boundary refers to a convergent plate boundary where two continental plates meet or come together. When this happens, a forceful collision occurs, and structures like mountains start to form. The Himalaya mountain range is formed as a result of the convergence of the Indian and Eurasian continental plates.

Answer 2: The correct answer is d. convergent oceanic-oceanic boundary.

Volcanic island arcs refers to a curved line of volcanoes formed from the subduction (sinking) of one oceanic plate below another plate. Examples of volcanic island arcs include Japanese Islands and Alaskan Islands.

Answer 3: The correct answer is b.convergent oceanic-continental boundary.

A continental volcanic arc is an arc-shaped chain of volcanoes that form from the subduction of an oceanic plate under a continental plate.

What are the steps through which a water particle travel as it made one complete trip through the water cycle?

Answers

There are four main stages in the water cycle. They are evaporation, condensation, precipitation and collection. Let's look at each of these stages. Evaporation: This is when warmth from the sun causes water from oceans, lakes, streams, ice and soils to rise into the air and turn into water vapour (gas

Some organisms are composed of only ONE cell. *
O True
O false

Answers

It true I jus answered it and got it right

The simplest method to convert an alcohol to an alkyl halide is by reacting the alcohol with concentrated HCl, HBr, or HI. Complete the mechanism and draw the intermediates and final products for the reaction of 1,3-dimethylcyclohexanol with concentrated HCl. Draw all missing reactants and/or products in the appropriate boxes by placing atoms on the grid and connecting them with bonds, including charges where needed. Indicate the mechanism by drawing the electron-flow arrows on the molecules. Arrows should start on an atom or a bond and should end on an atom, bond, or where a new bond should be created.

Answers

Answer:

B ska Uffculme u to quell torso

Based on the context in paragraph 4 fossils refers to

Answers

Answer:

i am not sure i am really just doing it for the points but yea

Explanation:

im just ok lol i wish you guys the best

Answer:

shtfu

Explanation:

HELP PLEASEEEE I BEG

Answers

20 m/s is the answer, please give me brainliest! I need it for next rank
20 m/s GOOD LUCK!!!!

What is the mass of 4.5 x 10^22 molecules of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2)? Show your work in the space below.

Answers

Given :

Number of molecules of hydrogen peroxide, N = 4.5 × 10²².

To Find :

The mass of given molecules of hydrogen peroxide.

Solution :

We know, 1 mole of every compound contains Nₐ = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules.

So, number of moles of hydrogen peroxide is :

[tex]n = \dfrac{N}{N_a}\\\\n = \dfrac{4.5\times 10^{22}}{6.022\times 10^{23}}\\\\n = 0.0747 \ moles[/tex]

Now, mass of hydrogen peroxide is given as :

m = n × M.M

m = 0.0747 × 34 grams

m = 2.54 grams

Hence, this is the required solution.

Three electron(s) are removed from a silicon atom. Enter the chemical symbol of the element.

Answers

Answer:

Na (sodium)

Explanation:

An atom, which is the smallest indivisible particle of an element, contains three sub-atomic particles namely: proton, electron, and neutron. An atom is said to be neutrally charged if it contains a charge 0.

In a neutral atom, the number of electrons and the number of protons in an element are equal. These numbers are called the ATOMIC NUMBER. That is, in a neutral atom;

proton no. = electron no. = Atomic no.

Hence, in this case where Silicon atom has an electron number of 14. If three of this electrons are removed, there will be 11 electrons left, hence, this atom becomes SODIUM element, which has 11 electrons in its atom, with chemical symbol Na.

HELP ME PLEASE !!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

1 gram of the substance

Explanation:

You have to put grams in the denominator, so they cancel out and leave you with moles

1 gram of the substance.
Hope this helps :)

Two parents who are both Gg (Bb) for a gene are crossed. The genetic makeup of the offspring is that some will be Gg and some gg​.

Question 2 options:
True
False

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

The genotype of 50% of offspring will be Gg, 25% will be gg, and 25% will be GG. Hence, it is true.

What is a genotype?

An organism's genotype is made up of all of its genetic components. The alleles or variations that an individual carries in a specific gene or genetic region are also referred to as the genotype. In other words, it is the genetic makeup of an organism. Phenotypes are determined by genotypes.

There are three different genotype types: homozygous dominant (PP), homozygous recessive (PP), and heterozygous (Pp). Examples of genotypes are hair color, skin color, height, hair texture, and blood group.

When two parents who are both Gg (Bb) for a gene are crossed, then the genotype of their offspring will be GG, gg, Gg. Hence, it is true.

Learn more about genotype, here:

https://brainly.com/question/26124553

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There are many important laws and theories in science. Which of the following is a law of science?


A living thing is made of at least one cell.


An atom is made of electrons orbiting a nucleus.


Gravity will pull two objects toward each other.


Natural selection will change species to fit their environments.

Answers

Answer: Gravity will pull two objects toward each other

Explanation:

Answer:C

Explanation:Gravity

the laywer loves mint tea, but all she has in mint oil. is this a good choice to add to make mint tea? why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

it is

Explanation:

i think all you have to do is add mint oil to boiling hot water and you get mint tea i guess

A symbiotic relationship in which one organism benefits while the other one is unaffected
A.parasitism
B.mutualism
C.commensalism

Answers

I think it's C. commensalism

Answer:

COMMENSALISM IS CORRECT

Explanation:

A main group element with the valence electron configuration 3s23p1 is in periodic group __________. It forms a monatomic ion with a charge of ________.
A main group element with the valence electron configuration 4s24p5 is in periodic group _________. It forms a monatomic ion with a charge of __________ .

Answers

Answer:

Follows are the solution to this question:

Explanation:

Please find the complete question in the attachment file.

In option a)

In the periodic group of [tex]3s^2 \ 3p^1[/tex] main group component to valence electronic structure (IIIA group) and Aluminum (Al). The monatomic ion forms a load of (+3)

In option b)

The Chlorine within the periodic group (VIIA group) is the main group element for valence electron configuration [tex]3s^2\ 3p^5[/tex] (Cl). It constitutes a monatomic ion with a load of (-1).

Electron configuration is the arrangement and distribution of electrons of an atom in an atomic orbital or of a molecule in a  molecular orbital.

They are arranged according to the energy levels known as 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and in the shells namely K, L, M, N.

1.The correct answers for the blank  are:

blank 1: III A group

blank 2: +3

In the periodic group III A the element with electronic configuration

                                                 [tex]3s^{2} 3p^1[/tex]

is aluminium  (Al)  and the monatomic ion formed will be +3 charge.

2. The correct answers for the blank  are:

blank 1: VII A group

blank 2: -1

Chlorine (Cl)  is the main group element with electronic configuration of

                                              [tex]4s^{2} 4p^5[/tex]

and the charge of the monatomic ion is -1.

To learn more about electronic configuration follow the given link:

https://brainly.com/question/4949433

Help please due today

Answers

Answer:

It takes millions of years to form,

Compressing on the ocean floor.

Then one day they come to shore

and sediments they are no more.

They can sometimes tell of life before

with layers, fossils and much more! this is the rock formation

it's not a decoration .

Explanation:

Plz help me I am timed
The Great Plains are also referred to as
a. marshes
b. lowlands
c. interior plains
d. plateaus

Answers

Answer:

C. interior plains

Explanation:

sana makatulong

Answer:

interior plains

Explanation:

edge 2021

1. 2.50 g of hydrogen gas is heated from 17.0°C to 23.0°C. The specific heat capacity of hydrogen is 14.267 J/g C. How much energy is absorbed?​

Answers

Answer:

Q = 214.005 J

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass, m = 2.5 g

The hydrogen gas is heated from 17.0°C to 23.0°C.

The specific heat capacity of hydrogen is 14.267 J/g C.

We need to find how much energy is absorbed.

The formula for the energy absorbed is given by :

[tex]Q=mc\Delta T\\\\Q=2.5\times 14.267 \times (23-17)\\\\Q=214.005\ J[/tex]

So, the required energy is 214.005 J.

What do you make when you dissolve sugar in water?

A. A solubility
B. A solute
C. A solution
D. A solvent

Answers

Answer:

Answer is c.

Explanation:

when you mix sugar with water,the sugar dissolves to make a transparent solution.

I hope it's helpful!

You want to know how many moles of gas your lungs can hold. You start off with a balloon that has 1.4 moles of gas and occupies 22.4L. You then blow all the air from your lungs into the balloon. The balloon now occupies 28.4L. How many moles of gas did you blow into the balloon.

A) 1.775 moles
B) .0013 moles
C) 43.56 moles
D) 2,654 moles

Answers

Number of moles : n₂ = 1.775 moles

Further explanation

Given

Moles = n₁ = 1.4

Volume = V₁=22.4 L

V₂=28.4 L

Required

Moles-n₂

Solution

Avogadro's hypothesis, at the same temperature and pressure, the ratio of gas volume will be equal to the ratio of gas moles  

The ratio of gas volume will be equal to the ratio of gas moles

[tex]\tt \dfrac{V_1}{V_2}=\dfrac{n_1}{n_2}[/tex]

Input the values :

n₂ = (V₂ x n₁)/V₁

n₂ = (28.4 x 1.4)/22.4

n₂ = 1.775 moles

What happens in a chemical reaction?
A
Substances change in appearance but not in chemical composition.

B
Substances change from solid to liquid or gas.

C
Substances interact to form one or more new substances.

D
New atoms are created or destroyed.

Answers

The correct answer is option C
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