Answer:
Historical cost
Explanation:
The historical cost principle is an accounting principle that states that an asset, liability or equity should be recorded at the cost it took to purchase the asset, liability or equity. The asset should be recorded at historical cost no matter the change in the value of the asset, liability or equity.
For example, if a car was purchased by a company at the cost of $50,000 in December 2020. If by January 2021, the asset now costs $55,000. The asset should still be recorded in the balance sheet of the company at $50,000
The asset, liability or equity can be recorded at fair value in the case of acquisition of the company or sale of the asset, liability or equity
Firm A is worth $200 million as an independent firm and Firm B is worth $30 million as an independent firm. Firm A currently has 4 million shares outstanding and Firm B has 6 million shares outstanding. If the firm's merge the total value of the merged firm is $240 million. Suppose Firm A offers to buy Firm B for $6.50 a share and the boards of both firms have agreed to the deal. However, the market is unsure whether regulators will approve the merger and thus they believe that the deal will only go through with a probability of 1/2. Given this information: (a) What would the stock price of Firm B to be immediately after the announcement of the merger agreement
Answer:
The stock price of Firm B to be immediately after the announcement of the merger agreement is:
= $5.75
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Worth of Firm A as an independent firm = $200 million
Firm A's outstanding shares = 4 million
Share price of Firm A = $50 ($200/4) per share
Worth of Firm B as an independent firm = $30 million
Firm B's outstanding shares = 6 million
Share price of Firm B = $5 ($30/6) per share
The total value of the merged firm (Firm A & B) = $240 million
Price offered for Firm B = $6.50
Probability of deal going through = 0.5 (1/2)
Probability of deal not going through = 0.5 (1 - 0.5)
Value of Firm B with deal going through = $39 million ($6.50 * 6 million)
Value of Firm B with deal not going through = $30 million
Expected value of Firm B under probability = ($39 * 0.5) + ($30 * 0.5) million
= $34.5 million
Share price of Firm B = $5.75 ($34.5 million/ 6 million)
b) The share price of Firm B immediately after the announcement of the merger agreement will depend on the expected values of the deal going through and the deal not going through. These are weighted and then divided by the number of outstanding shares to get the price per share.
Describe service problems you encountered in a recent service experience. Then categorize the service failures that occurred as tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, or empathy. Name some products that have a high degree of quality. Are these products generally associated with successful companies
Answer and Explanation:
Service failures are as follows:
Tangibility: Suppose customer approaches an electronic shop to purchase a television and he was waiting for sales person for a long time also no one is there for helping the customer so the sales person presence is not there that leads to service failure
Reliability: According to the sales person, the customer purchase the television but at the time of usage the television is not working so this leads to service failure
Responsiveness: When the customer complaints about not working of the television so the sales person does not respond this leads to service failure
The products that have high quality involves sony, HTC smart phones and these quality products would be from companies that are successful
The ending inventory of Co. is . If beginning inventory was and goods available (cost of goods available for sale) totaled , the cost of goods sold is
Answer:
the cost of goods sold is $76,000
Explanation:
The computation of the cost of goods sold is shown below:
The cost of goods sold is
= Ending inventory - cost of goods available for sale
= $108,000 - $32,000
= $76,000
Hence, the cost of goods sold is $76,000
The same is relevant and considered too
g Suppose you place a lump-sum tax on a monopolist. How will that affect its output and pricing decisions
Answer:
The lump-sum tax placed on the monopolist will result to a decrease in production output and an increase in the price of the product.
Explanation:
In Economics, a monopolist is an entity with almost total control of a market or industry. Since it is not a price taker, it determines the production quantity and the market price of its product. By its nature, a monopoly, which is a product of extreme capitalism, is not good for an economy. Some of the disadvantages of a monopoly are the restriction of market output, the charging of higher prices than in a more competitive market, and the reduction of consumer surplus and economic welfare.
Discuss why employees who are committed will be less likely to engage in work withdrawal even if they are dissatisfied.
Answer:
Due to organizational loyalty
Explanation:
In simple words, an individual who is committed to their work or organization will still work at his or her best if even if they are not very satisfied with the their current conditions. This is due to the loyalty that they develop over time. These strong feelings somehow force them to give their best and make them realize that this is not a permanent situation and things will change in future.
Whirly Corporation’s contribution format income statement for the most recent month is shown below: Total Per Unit Sales (8,000 units) $ 240,000 $ 30.00 Variable expenses 152,000 19.00 Contribution margin 88,000 $ 11.00 Fixed expenses 54,200 Net operating income $ 33,800 Required: (Consider each case independently): 1. What would be the revised net operating income per month if the sales volume increases by 40 units? 2. What would be the revised net operating income per month if the sales volume decreases by 40 units? 3. What would be the revised net operating income per month if the sales volume is 7,000 units?
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Unitary contribution margin= $11
Fixed costs= $54,200
First, we need to calculate the net income y sales were 8,040:
Net income= 8,040*11 - 54,200
Net income= $34,240
Now, if sales were 7,960:
Net income= 7,960*11 - 54,200
Net income= $33,360
Finally, if sales were 7,000:
Net income= 7,000*11 - 54,200
Net income= $22,800
If the firm spends the additional $293,000 for advertising in year 2, what is the sales level in dollars required to equal the year 1 after-tax operating profit
Question Completion:
Eagle Company makes the MusicFinder, a sophisticated satellite radio. Eagle has experienced a steady growth in sales for the past five years. However, Ms. Luray, Eagle's CEO, believes that to maintain the company's present growth will require an aggressive advertising campaign next year. To prepare for the campaign, the company's accountant, Mr. Bednarik, has prepared and presented to Ms. Luray the following data for the current year, Year 1:
Variable costs:
Direct labor (per unit) $92
Direct materials (per unit) 39
Variable overhead (per unit) 15
Total variable costs (per unit) $146
Fixed costs (annual):
Manufacturing $386,000
Selling 292,000
Administrative 796,000
Total fixed costs (annual) $1,474,000
Selling price (per unit) $419
Expected sales revenues, Year 1 (23,000 units) $9,637,000
Eagle has an income tax rate of 30 percent.
Answer:
Eagle Company
The sales level in dollars required to equal the year 1 after-tax operating profit is:
$10,086,587.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Selling price per unit $419
Total Variable cost per unit $146
Contribution per unit $273
Year 1 After-tax operating profit:
Sales revenue (23,000 * $419) = $9,637,000
Variable costs (23,000 * $146) = 3,358,000
Contribution (23,000 * $273) = $6,279,000
Total fixed costs (annual) = $1,474,000
Before Tax profit = $4,805,000
Income tax (30%) = 1,441,500
After-Tax profit = $3,363,500
To produce the same after-tax profit, which is equal to $3,363,500 with the additional $293,000 for advertising in year 2, the before tax profit will also be $4,805,000. And the new fixed costs will increase to $1,767,000 ($1,474,000 + $293,000).
Therefore, Sales unit to produce target profit of $4,805,000, equals to:
= (Fixed costs + Target profit)/Contribution margin per unit
= ($1,767,000 + $4,805,000)/$273
= 24,073 units
Sales level in dollars = 24,073 * $419 = $10,086,587
Check:
Variable cost = 3,514,658
Contribution 6,571,929
Fixed costs 1,767,000
Target profit 4,804,929 approx. = $4,805,000
In November 2009, Perrigo Co. (PRGO) had a share price of $39.20. They had 191.33 million shares outstanding, a market-to-book ratio of 3.76. In addition, PRGO had $845.01 million in outstanding debt, $163.82 million in net income, and cash of $257.09 million. Perrigo's earnings per share (EPS) is closest to: Group of answer choices $0.86 $1.79 $2.81 $3.76
Answer:
$0.86
Explanation:
Earnings per Share = Earnings attributable to holders of Common Stock ÷ Weighted Number of Common Stocks Outstanding.
where,
Earnings attributable to holders of Common Stock = $163.82 million
and,
Weighted Number of Common Stocks Outstanding = 191.33 million
Therefore
Earnings Per Share = $163.82 million ÷ 191.33 million
= $0.86
Some companies have traditionally been known for their excellence in tangibles, e.g., Xerox in copiers, IBM in computers, who now describe themselves as primarily service companies. Do you agree
Answer:
I Do agree
Explanation:
I Do agree with this statement. Both Xerox and IBM have made a name for themselves by selling their tangible products. This slowly began changing and the market became saturated with similar products and competitors as well as changing and evolving technology. They, therefore, began switching their focus on offering their clients professional services which they can use with any product from any company. For example, IBM went from creating personal computers to offering such services as
Application Development
Application Management.
Business Analytics & Strategy.
Big Data & Analytics
Cloud Business Solutions
Digital Operations.
Enterprise Applications (Alliances)
Bearing false witness means spreading false rumors about a person. (T/F) true or false
Answer:
tttttttttttttuuuuuuuuurrrrrrreeeee
Nominal GDP is multiple choice 1 the sum of intermediate and final goods and services, whereas real GDP is the sum of final goods and services only. determined in g
Answer: b. market or money value of all final goods and services produced by the economy in a given year, whereas real GOP is adjusted for inflation
Explanation:
Nominal GDP for a given year refers to the final value of all goods and services in the country using the current year prices.
Real GDP however, makes it easier to compare the nominal GDP to past GDPs because it removes the effects of inflation by using prices from a base year to calculate GDP. This way it can be seen if the economy actually grew.
every march, evan who owns and operates a small retail shop takes a large box of recipets and invoices to his accountant so the accountant can file evans taxes in april. only then does evan know if his business has been profitable evan could benefit from an
Answer:
Management information system
Explanation:
MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM is vital and Paramount for any business, company or organization because it enables them to know whether their business is profitable or not.
Secondly with MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM a company can easily gather information that are relevant or important which will help them during decision making process.
Lastly with MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM information can easily be presented in a such a way that the user of such information will have a good understanding of it Just as in the case of Evan.
Therefore based on the information given about Evan, Evan could benefit from MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM.
If a company had a beginning balance of $69,000 on its statement of changes in owner's equity, the owner had drawings of $15,000 and the ending balance was $76,000, how much net income was recorded
Answer: $22,000
Explanation:
The Statement of Changes in Equity records how the equity holdings of shareholders has change during the year. It includes drawings which reduce the balance and net income which adds to it.
Net income = Ending balance - Opening balance + Drawings
= 76,000 - 69,000 + 15,000
= $22,000
Entries for Investment in Bonds, Interest, and Sale of Bonds Gonzalez Company acquired $200,000 of Walker Co., 6% bonds on May 1 at their face amount. Interest is paid semiannually on May 1 and November 1. On November 1, Gonzalez Company sold $70,000 of the bonds for 97. Journalize entries to record the following in Year 1: For a compound transaction, if an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.
Answer:
A. Dr Investment in Bonds 200,000
Cr Cash 200,000
B. Dr Cash 6,000
Cr Interest revenue 6,000
C. Dr Cash 67,900
Dr Loss on sale of bonds 2,100
D. Dr Interest receivable 1,300
Cr Interest revenue 1,300
Explanation:
A. Preparation of the Journal entry to record The initial acquisition of the bonds on May 1
Dr Investment in Bonds 200,000
Cr Cash 200,000
B. Preparation of the journal entry to Record The semiannual interest received on November 1 Nov
Dr Cash 6,000
[ 200,000 (100%-97%)
Cr Interest revenue 6,000
C. Preparation of the journal entry to Record The sale of the bonds on November 1.
Dr Cash 67,900
( 70,000 * 97%)
Dr Loss on sale of bonds 2,100
(70,000-67,900)
Cr Investment in Bonds 70,000
D. Preparation of the journal entry to Record
The accrual of $1,300 interest on December 31. Dec. 31
Dr Interest receivable 1,300
Cr Interest revenue 1,300
is the money you receive from work that you do and from
money that you invest.
Yes and now that you have money that you invested with your time you get to chose where it gose to.
Answer:
Money received for work is/are _____.
taxes
wages
mean salary
expenses
i think its wages
A standard worker produces 8 printers per one shift. If the work average is such that 90% efficiency is expected, what is the actual number of printers that should be produced per one shift
Answer: 7.2 printers
Explanation:
From the question, we are informed that a standard worker produces 8 printers per one shift and that the work average is such that 90% efficiency is expected.
The actual number of printers that should be produced per one shift would be gotten by multiplying the efficiency by the standard worker output. This will be:
= 8 × 90%
= 8 × 90/100
= 8 × 0.9
= 7.2 printers
Normative account captures what people often do when they are first introduced to computer and
information technology. (T/F) true or false explain why?
Answer:
In order to implement "privacy" in a computer system, we need a more precise definition. We have to decide when and under what conditions to give out personal information. Specifically, we must decide when to allow anonymous transactions and when to require accountability. If there are subgroups in society, or countries, with differing ideas about the answers to these questions, technology can, to a large extent, accomodate each group. There does not necessarily have to be only one privacy regime. Less law and more user choice is possible now; technology can provide every user with controls fine-tuned for the balance of privacy and accessibilty that they prefer.
Explanation:
A $102,500 mortgage has monthly payments for 25 years, at 6.25% interest. How much are the monthly payments
Answer:
$676.16
Explanation:
We are required to find the monthly payments (PMT). This can be calculated using a financial calculator as follows :
PV = $102,500
P/yr = 12
i = 6.25%
N = 25 × 12 = 300
FV = $0
PMT = ?
Using a Financial Calculator to enter the values as above, the PMT will be $676.16. Therefore, he monthly payments on the mortgage are $676.16.
Is the resource demand curve of a firm operating in an imperfectly competitive industry more or less elastic than the resource demand curve of a firm operating in a perfectly competitive industry? Is a firm operating in an imperfectly competitive industry more or less responsive to resource price changes than a firm operating in a perfectly competitive industry?
Answer:
1. The resource demand curve of a firm operating in an imperfectly competitive industry is less elastic than the resource demand curve of a firm operating in a perfectly competitive industry.
2. A firm operating in an imperfectly competitive industry is less responsive to resource price changes than a firm operating in a perfectly competitive industry.
Explanation:
In an imperfectly competitive industry, the goods and services are heterogeneous, with few sellers and buyers, competition for market share, and the sellers are not price-takers. Since they are not identical, and sellers are not price-takers as in a perfectly competitive market, the sellers can increase prices when a resource price (cost) has increased, and still they earn economic profits. However, their ability to earn profits will depend on the quantities of goods produced and sold.
What are the two serious problems of traditionalist account?
Answer:
math promlem and science problem
Both the federal government and the state governments share the power to
A. operate post offices.
B. establish and maintain schools.
C. register patents for new inventions.
D. impose taxes.
Answer: I think its D
Explanation: because they have the power to to tax, make enforce laws, and charter banks
gIf Tom Neal, the store team leader in Glastonbury, England, empowers his team to accomplish more, he is performing a ________ role.
Answer: task
Explanation:
If Tom Neal, who is the store team leader in Glastonbury, England, empowers his team to accomplish more, he is simply performing a task role.
Task roles are the actions of the individuals which are vital for the completion of a particular project or task.
An elevator operator was a common job four decades ago, but few jobs remain today. The unemployment created by the introduction of automatic elevators is:
Answer: Structural unemployment
Explanation:
Structural unemployment occurs when the skills needed by the job market are not the skills that unemployed people have.
It usually happens as a result of an improvement in technology because the technology introduced would make the skills that the previous workers had obsolete.
In this scenario, the introduction of more efficient elevators reduced the need for elevator operators so their skills were no longer needed and they became unemployed.
Charter Corporation manufactures a single product that has a cost of $350. The company uses a 70% markup on cost to arrive at a selling price of $595, which results in a price that virtually always exceeds that of the market leaders. If Charter changes to the approach known as target costing, the company will first: undertake a thorough study of competitors' prices. change the markup so that it is based on sales rather than based on cost. attempt to re-engineer its product. trim its $350 cost. reduce its 70% markup rate.
Answer:
trim its $350 cost.
Explanation:
Target costing starts in the final selling of a good and then the company deducts its desired markup. The result is the target cost of the product. The company then tries to cut production costs in order to reach that target cost.
E.g. the market price is $500
target cost = $500 / 1.7 = $294.12
the company will try to manufacture its product spending just $294.12 per unit
Which of the following statements is correct? Group of answer choices The normal balance of revenue is a debit. The normal balance of dividends is a credit. The normal balance of cash is a credit. The normal balance of liabilities is a credit.
Answer:
The normal balance of liabilities is a credit.
Explanation:
In the double entry system one account must be debited in order for the other to be credited.
There are different balances for each account. For the accounts with normal credit balance a credit causes it to increase while a debit decreases it.
For accounts with negative balance a credit reduces its balance while a debit increases its balance.
- Asset: Debit
- Expense: Debit
- Dividends: Debit
- Liability: Credit
- Owner’s Equity: Credit
- Revenue: Credit
- Retained Earnings: Credit
Liabilities are debt owed by a business. When payment is given out to settle a debt (a debit) it reduces to amount a business owes.
If more loans are collected (a credit) the liability figure increases.
So liability has a normal credit balance
Which scenario describes the highest level of productivity?
A. Producing 25 shoes using resources that cost $50
B. Producing 50 shoes using resources that cost $25
C. Producing 50 shoes using resource that cost $50
D. Producing 100 shoes using resources that cost $100
Answer:
B. Producing 50 shoes using resources that cost $25
Explanation:
Productivity is described as a measure of efficiency. An increase in efficiency results in an increase in productivity. Productivity is the efficient use of resources. It is the ability to give more output using fewer resources.
An increase in productivity is an increase in production using proportionate fewer resources. In this case, producing 50 shoes with resources of $25 is the most efficient way of using resources from the list produced.
Answer:B
Explanation: you make more shoes at a lower price than the other answers showing productivity
If a company uses $1,500 of its cash to purchase supplies, the effect on the accounting equation would be:
Answer:
Assets increase $1,500
liabilities increase $1,500.
Explanation:
Based on the information given in a situation where the company make uses of the amount of $1,500 of its cash to purchase supplies which means that the the effect on the accounting equation would be: Assets increase with amount of $1,500 while liabilities on the other hand will increase with amount of $1,500 reason been that Cash is an asset which will increase the assets because it was used to purchase supplies leading to increase in liabilities.
Discuss the difference between absolute advantage and comparative advantage. Which is more important in determining trade patterns
Answer:
A country has comparative advantage in production if it produces at a lower opportunity cost when compared to other countries while A country has absolute advantage in the production of a good or service if it produces more quantity of a good when compared to other countries
Comparative advantage is more important in determining trade patterns
Explanation:
For example, country A produces 10kg of beans and 5kg of rice. Country B produces 5kg of beans and 10kg of rice.
for country A,
opportunity cost of producing beans = 5/10 = 0.5
opportunity cost of producing rice = 10/5 = 2
for country B,
opportunity cost of producing rice = 5/10 = 0.5
opportunity cost of producing beans = 10/5 = 2
Country A has a comparative advantage in the production of beans and country B has a comparative advantage in the production of rice
Country A has absolute advantage in the production of beans while country B has absolute advantage in the production of rice
A company that is using the internal rate of return (IRR) to evaluate projects should accept a project if the IRR: is less than the firm's cost of investment capital. is greater than the project's net present value. is greater than the hurdle rate. is greater than zero. equates the present value of the project's cash inflows with the present value of the project's cash outflows.
Answer:
is greater than the hurdle rate.
Explanation:
other options are wrong because:
equates the present value of the project's cash inflows with the present value of the project's cash outflows ⇒ this is the definition of IRR
is greater than zero ⇒ if the project yields any profit, its IRR should be higher than 0
is less than the firm's cost of investment capital ⇒ the firm's NPV would be negative
is greater than the project's net present value ⇒ this simply doesn't make sense
The financial analysis component of a business plan is to describe
a. how your business will be organized and what type of management or department structure
your business will have
b. the ?big picture? behind your business, what your business has to offer the consumer, and
why your business will be successful
c. the size of the market, how your business will fit into the market, and how your business will
stand out from other businesses in the market
d. where the funds to start and operate your business will come from, when you expect to see
profit, and how much profit you expect to see
Answer:
Option D
Explanation:
Option D explains more in terms of financial aspects
Answer:
D.where the funds to start and operate your business will come from, when you expect to see profit, and how much profit you expect to see.
Explanation:
Did on edge 2021