when the lac repressor protein binds to lactose, why does it fall off its binding site at the operator?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

English is not my native language so sry if there's any grammaticaly mistake

Explanation:

cuz it changes its shape and forme u got that?!

Answer 2

Lactose falls off its binding site at the operator because the allolactose binds to the repressor causing it to fall off the operator side.

What do you mean by Lac repressor?

Lac repressor prevents the transcription of genes involved in lactose utilization in E. coli, such as lac genes.

When lactose becomes available a small amount of it is taken up by lactose permease and converted to allolactose by the enzyme beta-galactosidase.

Therefore, Lactose falls off its binding site at the operator because the allolactose binds to the repressor causing it to fall off the operator side.

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Related Questions

a patient visits her doctor and explains that since being hit on the cheek with a hockey puck she has been suffering from dry eyes and a dry mouth. it’s apparent to the doctor that, because both lacrimal secretion and salivary secretion are affected, there may be damage to the ____________ nerve.

Answers

Answer:

a patient visits her doctor and explains that since being hit on the cheek with a hockey puck she has been suffering from dry eyes and a dry mouth. it’s apparent to the doctor that, because both lacrimal secretion and salivary secretion are affected, there may be damage to the ____________ nerve.

Explanation:

facial

all the best

What does a plant need to create a glucose molecule in photosynthesis?

Choose all correct answers.


carbon dioxide

sunlight

water

oxygen

Answers

Carbon Dioxide, sunlight and water are used when a plant creates a glucose molecule

Answer:

sunlight

water

oxygen

Explanation: cuz i said

what is guttation???​

Answers

Answer:

The exudation(To discharge through pores or incisions, as moisture or other liquid) of drops of water from the leaves of some vascular plants as a result of root pressure.

Note;- Text extracted from Wiktionary

the secretion of droplets of water from the pores of plants.

What is a possible pH of acid rain?
07.0
6.9
04.3
10.5

Answers

4.3 because when it comes in contact with sulfur dioxide or nitrogen oxide it makes it more acidic and the normal ph of rain is between 5.0 and 5.5.

Since transport of materials in and out of the cell can only happen at the cells surface, what problem does this pose for larger cells

Answers

Answer:

More surface area being taken up meaning in less cells getting in or out.

A cell uses active transport to move sodium ions out of the cell. Why does the cell use active transport instead of diffusion to move sodium ions out of the cell?.

Answers

Answer:

A cell uses active transport because active transport uses energy going from high to low (against the concentraion gradient) while diffusion (passive transport which doesn't use energy) goes from low to high.

Explanation:

The cell uses active transport to move sodium ions out of the cell instead of diffusion because they are moved against a concentration gradient.

WHAT IS ACTIVE TRANSPORT?

Active transport is the type of transport in which substances are moved from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration.

This means that substances are moved against a concentration gradient, hence, requires energy in form of ATP to take place.

The cell uses active transport to move sodium ions out of the cell instead of diffusion because they are moved against a concentration gradient.

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helper t cells secrete ________ to stimulate the proliferation of b cells.

Answers

Answer:

Helper T cells are activated when they bind to their target antigen being displayed on an antigen-presenting cell. These cells then release what chemical? Cytokines, which is a chemical that signals B cells and other T cells to activate.

Helper T cells secrete cytokines to stimulate the proliferation of B cells.

What are Helper T- Cells?

Helper T cells, also known as CD4+ T cells, are a type of white blood cell that play a critical role in the adaptive immune response. They are called "helper" cells because they help activate and coordinate other cells in the immune system, including B cells and cytotoxic T cells, to mount an effective response against a specific pathogen or foreign substance.

Helper T cells recognize and bind to antigens presented by antigen-presenting cells, such as dendritic cells, and then secrete cytokines that activate and differentiate other immune cells.

They also play a role in regulating the immune response to prevent excessive inflammation and tissue damage. Helper T cell dysfunction or depletion is associated with a number of autoimmune and infectious diseases.

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how much time does it take autumn to travel 240 meters at a speed of 80 meters per second

Answers

Using D= S*T, the answer is: 19,200

Hydrogen and oxygen are examples of which of these?

elements

compounds

molecules

none of the above

Answers

I think the answer is elements
The answer is element

PLEASE HELP 100 POINTS AND BRAINLY!!

Answers

Answer:

1.prophase

2. metaphase

3.anaphase

4.telophase

Explanation:

Had the same question a quiz i took

why does chlorophyll make most plants appear green?

Answers

It does not absorb the green wavelengths of white light.

Which process provides humans with the glucose needed for cellular respiration?

Answers

Answer:

Glycolysis

Explanation:

Your body uses cellular respiration to convert glucose to ATP and carbon dioxide using oxygen. Glucose moves through three stages in cellular respiration, glycolysis where glucose is converted to pyruvate, and two ATP and NADH are made

Which of the following is the longest nerve in the body?

Answers

Answer:

a. Sciatic nerve

Explanation: is correct

which parts of the monomers involved in the dimer formation​

Answers

Answer:

A dimer (/ˈdaɪmər/) (di-, "two" + -mer, "parts") is an oligomer consisting of two monomers joined by bonds that can be either strong or weak, covalent or intermolecular. The term homodimer is used when the two molecules are identical (e.g. A–A) and heterodimer when they are not (e.g. A–B).

A student is researching the inheritance patterns of different traits in chickens. She hypothesizes that red feathers are dominant over black, and the trait for crests are dominant over non-crested. She performs a test cross to confirm her hypothesis. To produce the F1 generation, she crosses two parents-- a chicken that is homologous for traits showing red and crested and a chicken that is homologous for traits showing black and non-crested. Which ratio best represents the phenotype of the F2 generation


9:3:3:1


1:1:1:1


2:2:1:1


16:0

Answers

Answer:

9:3:3:1

Explanation:

In this inheritance pattern, the ratio that best represents the phenotype of the F2 generation is 9:3:3:1. Thus, the correct option for this question is A.

What is a Phenotype?

A phenotype may be defined as the mechanism of expressing genotypes in the form of traits. In more simple words, it is also characterized as the morphology or physiology which comes due to the combination of alleles.

If a trait of red feathers is denoted by R and the trait of black feathers is denoted by r, then R > r. Similarly, a trait of crests is denoted by C and the trait of non-crested is denoted by c, then, C > c.

Now, RRCC is crossed with rrcc, the F1 offspring have the genotype RrCc with the phenotype of red feathers with crests. Now, RrCc is selfed, it produces the ratio of 9:3:3:1. This is an example of a dihybrid cross.

Therefore, in this inheritance pattern, the ratio that best represents the phenotype of the F2 generation is 9:3:3:1. Thus, the correct option for this question is A.

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How are the nitrogen and carbon cycles similar? What makes the phosphorous cycle different?

-Both carbon and nitrogen involve getting the element out of the biosphere into the atmosphere. Phosphorous is found in the atmosphere.

-Both carbon and nitrogen involve putting the element into the biosphere and atmosphere. Phosphorous is not found in the atmosphere.

-Both carbon and nitrogen involve putting the element into the biosphere and atmosphere. Phosphorous is found in the atmosphere.

-Both carbon and nitrogen involve getting the element out of the atmosphere into the biosphere. Phosphorous is not found in the atmosphere.

Answers

Answer: that carbon cycles through the atmosphere whereas phosphorus does not

Explanation:

which receptors respond to stimuli within the body?

Answers

Answer:

Sensory receptors respond to stimuli.

Explanation:

They can be classified by their location, the type of stimulus they detect or by their structural complexity.

Sensory receptors  are the receptors which respond to stimuli within the

body. The body have five major sensory organs which include the eyes,

nose, tongue, ear and skin.

These organs have receptors which is responsible in the transmission of

signal to the brain for action. The brain acts depending on the signal

received which is usually in the body's best interest.

This makes our sensory organs important and very delicate and as a result

should be adequately protected and taken are of.

Read more on https://brainly.com/question/24457504

the green pigment that traps the energy of sunlight for photosynthesis is

Answers

Chlorophyll is the pigment responsible for photosynthesis

The cheetah is considered one of the fastest land animals on Earth. How does the cheetah get the energy to run? Construct an explanation to describe how the cheetah's energy and photosynthesis are related

Answers

Answer:

by resting and and a small amount of sleep

Explanation:

because the cheetah needs to rest it's body to maintain energy

it needs sleep as well

i hope this helps you!

Which statement correctly describes mitotic cell division?​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

“Although part of your question is missing, you might be referring to this full question:

Which of the following correctly describes how mitosis and meiosis are similar?

A. Sister chromatids segregate to opposite poles of the cell during both mitosis and meiosis.

B. Crossing over occurs between homologous chromatids during both mitosis and meiosis.

C. Both mitosis and meiosis produce diploid daughter cells.

D. Both mitosis and meiosis produce genetically identical daughter cells.”

The statement that correctly describes how mitosis and meiosis are similar is “Sister chromatids segregate to opposite poles of the cell during both mitosis and meiosis”.  

Mitosis and Meiosis both are classified under cell division that tends to take place in humans and certain other animals. Both Mitosis and Meiosis have both differences and similarities in the way they result in new cells with varying goals and slightly different outcomes. Some of the similarities between meiosis and mitosis are:

During both mitosis and meiosis, cells must duplicate their DNA and pull them apart into 2 sets and further place the sets on each end of itself and then divide down the middle part

Both meiosis and mitosis results in fresh new cells depending on the genes of their parent cells  

Thus, we can conclude that the statement that correctly describes how mitosis and meiosis are similar is “Sister chromatids segregate to opposite poles of the cell during both mitosis and meiosis”. Hence, option A is the correct answer.

Explain in your own words what is meant by one of the diagrams below, you only need to choose 1 to talk about. Share as much detail as you can.

Answers

The T-Rex diagram relates to the evolution of species on planet Earth.

The following images are shown in this diagram:

A T-Rex dinosaurA drawing of the planet EarthA drawing of grassA drawing of a cowA drawing of a human

These 5 pictures can be related to finding the main message of the diagram. This diagram can be interpreted as the evolution of species on planet Earth because a dinosaur is shown first, a species that lived millions of years ago.

An image of the Earth is then displayed showing the familiar shape of the continents to demonstrate evolution on the Earth's surface.

Then show the grass because this represents the evolution of plant species that were expanding throughout most of the Earth.

Subsequently, a cow is shown as an example of the mammalian animals that exist today and finally the human who is the product of various evolutionary processes that resulted in the society and the world that we know today.

Learn more in: https://brainly.com/question/19431143

in humans, how does the circulatory system bring oxygen to every cell in the body?

Answers

Answer:

I found this in a science text, hope it helps.

Explanation:

"Blood from the heart is pumped throughout the body using blood vessels. Arteries carry blood away from the heart and into capillaries, providing oxygen (and other nutrients) to tissue and cells. Once oxygen is removed, the blood travels back to the lungs, where it is reoxygenated and returned by veins to the heart."

Basically, blood from the heart is taken away by arteries and then into capillaries, transferring oxygen to cells.

I hope I could help!

The circulatory system of human body brings about oxygen to the every cell by the help of blood. The heart of human body helps to pump up the blood with oxygen and makes it oxygenated.

What is the size of a human heart ?

A size of a human heart is a size of a human fist it has 4 chambers where with 2 auricles and 2 ventricles. The auricles receive the oxygenated blood and the ventricles get the deoxygenated blood.  

The human heart is bringing oxygen to the cells of the body where the oxygen combined with the Fe component that is iron of the blood and reaches every cell of the blood through the blood. Blood is transported to every cell of the body through the blood vessels.

Arteries carry the oxygenated blood and ventricles carry the deoxygenated blood where the blood that reaches the cellular level by the veins and the arteries along with the blood vessels that form a network.

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Beaches are monitored to protect public health. Waterborne pathogens can cause illnesses. Which of the following ways can pathogens enter coastal waters?
Leaking sewer pipes and untreated wastewater
Precipitation through the water cycle
The changing of low tide to high tide
Through the interactions of marine organisms and plants

Answers

Waterborne pathogens can enter coastal waters via leaking sewer pipes and untreated wastewater.

Sewage and untreated wastewaters are filled with microbes some of which are capable of causing diseases to humans and livestock if given the opportunity. Hence, the seeping of these waters into coastal water is a risk to humans who might want to swim or make use of coastal waters.

Precipitation, changing of tides and the interactions of marine organisms and plants will ordinarily not form pathways through which pathogens can gain access to coastal waters.

More on waterborne pathogens can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/2269083?referrer=searchResults

Where is the enzyme amylase found?

Answers

Answer:

b. In saliva and the pancreas

Explanation: is the correct answer

Height in humans is a polygenic trait with a distribution similar to the graph shown. Which is true concerning the distribution of height in human populations?(1 point)


Most individuals will be below average height.

Most individuals will be at the extremes of height.

Most individuals will be of average height.

Most individuals will be above average height.

Answers

Answer:

Most individuals will be of average height.

Explanation:

Just took it and got 100%.

1. Which statement best describes a polygenic trait?

-A polygenic trait is controlled by multiple genes and influenced by the environment.

2. IQ is determined by:

-multiple genes and environmental factors

3. Which statement best describes trait distribution?

-Distribution describes how the variation in traits is spread across a population.

4. Which statement is true?

-Mendelian traits cannot be shown on a bell curve.

5. Height in humans is a polygenic trait with a distribution similar to the graph shown. Which is true concerning the distribution of height in human populations?

-Most individuals will be of average height.

Hope this helps have a good day and happy holidays!! ^^

Someone plz help me plzz :(

Answers

Answer:

C  if i remember correctly

Explanation:

i did this yesterday for plant cell biology

Answer:

From what I see this is a cell and the part label Y is where the enzymes break down food so the closer answer would had been C

what is this i tried doing it but i just dont get it at all 7.5 + n + 9.63.

Answers

Answer:

+17.13

Explanation:

brainliest please

Solving?

Answer:

n+17.13

Explanation:

Add the numbers

7.5+n+9.63

17.13+n

Rearrange terms

17.13+n

n+17.13

Solution

n+17.13

. Insulin controls the insulin level in ____________

Answers

Answer:

I dont really understand the question but if anything its the pancreas

Explanation: The pancreas produces insulin

the hair cells that detect sound vibrations lie on the ________ membrane.

Answers

Answer:

Basilar

Explanation:

what determines how closely related 2 species are?

Answers

Answer:

Before: (Darwin did) Physical features and behavior

Now:

DNA Testing

Explanation:

Similarities are often easy to see when one looks at two organisms that evolved from a common ancestor, and until recently, looking at physical features and behavior was the only way to determine how closely related two organisms are. However, now scientists can also analyze DNA to discover how closely organisms are related. Every living creature has DNA, which has a lot of inherited information about how the body builds itself. Scientists can compare the DNA of two organisms; the more similar the DNA, the more closely related the organisms. This method can also help when looks are deceptive. One example of looks being deceptive is: The bat and the crow both have wings, and the squirrel does not. From this, one may think that bats and crows are more closely related than bats and squirrels, while the opposite is indeed the case.

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