when did humans learn that the earth is not the center of the universe?

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When did humans learn that the Earth is not the center of the universe?

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4 Answers

Asked in 3 Spaces

Science - Next Generation

Alexander Somm

, Consultant, Investor Relations at Novelpharm AG (2015-present)

Answered Oct 16

What, it isn’t?!

Sorry, I had to.

As far as I have read and understood, the Sumerians and later the Babylonians both had astronomical calendars that already differentiated planets and stars. Earth was not the center to them, the Sun likely was. That was around 2,200 - 1,600 BC.

After that, Greek philosopher Aristarchus of Samos (310 - 230 BC) was the first (recorded) to have believed the solar system was organized around the Sun, rather than the Earth. His heliocentric model was unpopular during Aristarchus’ lifetime, although it would inspire astronomers centuries later, such as Copernicus and Galileo.

Now, there are numerous archeological findings (cave paintings) and studies, that all suggest an understanding of complex astronomy in prehistoric times dating back as far as 40,000 years. This also explains how early, prehistoric migrants may have navigated the seas.

Explanation:

hope it helps

have a good day


Related Questions

BRAINLIST!!!
Two metallic balls A and B carry the charges QA= 16×10^-9C and QB=-8×10^-9C.
We fixed balls A and B 5cm apart. Given e=1.6×10^-9C and k=9×10^9 S.I unit.
1) identify the ball that has excess of electrons.
2) calculate the number of deficit and excess of electrons on both balls.
3) calculate the force exerted by A on B.

Answers

QB=-8×10^-9C.QB=-8×10^-9C.We fixed balls A and B 5cm apart. Given e=1.6×10^-9C and k=9×10^9 S.I unit.

How do you find the final velocity of two objects colliding when you only have the mass and initial velocity of both objects

Answers

Answer:

We are required to analyze the conservation of kinetic energy in a perfectly inelastic collision.

kinetic energy:K=1/2mv²

momentum:p=mv

Explanation:

Using the equations for final velocity in terms of masses and initial velocity for a perfectly inelastic collision, work out the final kinetic energy. Calculate the initial kinetic energy and show that kinetic energy is not conserved. Use variables, no numbers

You need to follow law of conservation of energy

Energy is neither created nor destroyed

We know

Kinetic Energy=mass(Velocity)^2

You may use momentum formula mass×velocity

In both you need to form equations then solve for final velocity

how to find velocity of center of mass before and after the collision

Answers

Hey there! I'll try to provide you with my best answer.

Answer: In a collision, the velocity change is always computed by subtracting the initial velocity value from the final velocity value. If an object is moving in one direction before a collision and rebounds or somehow changes direction, then its velocity after the collision has the opposite direction as before.

how to solve for time given distance and velocity

Answers

Answer:

Well, I think you're talking about kinematics, especially uniform rectilinear motion. We know that there is a specific equation for that:

S = Vt + S0

With S being the distance, V the velocity, t the time and S0 the initial distance (initial displacement).

From this you can calculate t, if that's what you want.

45. 3. (III) A 7.26 kg bowling ball hangs from the end of a 2.5 m rope. The ball is pulled back until the rope makes an angle of 45 with the vertical. a. What is the increase in the ball’s potential energy when it is lifted? b. If the ball is released from rest and swings downward like a pendulum, how much kinetic energy will the ball have at the bottom of its swing? c. How fast will the ball be moving at the bottom of its swing?

Answers

Explanation:

For the first question look at the picture. It should be pretty clear. Remember that cos45° = sqrt2 / 2.

2) We calculate it thanks to the conservation of mechanical energy:

Em1 = Em2

U1 + K1 = U2 + K2

K1 = 0J

U2 = 0j

U1 = K2

3) mgh = 1/2mv^2

v = sqrt(2gh)

A 5kg ball is on top of the school building at a height of 40m above the ground.
A. calculate the potential energy of the ball at that height.


B. How much power would it take to get the ball from the ground to that height in 1 minute.


C. If it is dropped what type of energy will the ball have as it approaches the ground.


D. What speed will the ball hit the ground

Answers

Answer:

A-Caclcuate the potential energy of the ball at that height

Explanation:

(a). Mass of the Body = 10 kg.

Height = 10 m.

Acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s².

Using the Formula,Potential Energy = mgh

= 10 × 9.8 × 10 = 980 J.

(b). Now, By the law of the conservation of the Energy, Total amount of the energy of the system remains constant.

∴ Kinetic Energy before the body reaches the ground is equal to the Potential Energy at the height of 10 m.

∴ Kinetic Energy = 980 J.

(c). Kinetic Energy = 980 J.

Mass of the ball = 10 kg.

∵ K.E. = 1/2 × mv²

∴ 980 = 1/2 × 10 × v²

∴ v² = 980/5

⇒ v² = 196

∴ v = 14 m/s.

Which best describes how plant and animal cells carry out the basic functions of life?

A.
Plant and animal cells do not need food molecules for growth.

B.
Plant and animal cells do not make molecules for their own growth and repair.

C.
Plant and animal cells break down food for growth and repair.

D.
Plant and animal cells perform life functions such as making food molecules for growth.

Answers

the correct answer would be answer c ........

if a 1000kg car goes from a speed of 6.5 m/s to a stop in 3 seconds what is the force acting on the car

Answers

Answer:

-6500N

Explanation:

F = ma

Note:  1N = 1 kg⋅m⋅s−2

a = (0-6.5m/s)/3s

a = -6.5m/s^2

F = 1000kg(-6.5m/s^2)

F = -6500kgm/s^2

F = -6500 N

Two forces that act on very small distances (smaller than you can see ) are

Answers

There are three fundamental forces that act at a distance. They are gravitational, electromagnetic and nuclear forces.

SOMEONE, PLEASE HELP ME AS FAST AS YOU CAN, I WOULD GIVE MORE POINTS BUT THIS IS THE REST OF MY POINT, PLEASE SOMEONE WHO IS SUPER KIND HELP ME.

Answers

Answer:

1. The formula for speed is speed = distance ÷ time. To work out what the units are for speed, you need to know the units for distance and time

2. 36÷4= 9

(formula) Speed = distance ÷ time

3. Meter (M) centimeter (cm) kilometers (km)

4. Seconds , Hour, Minute

5. 65÷13=5 (object A)

125÷ 25= 5 (object B)

their both Equal of the amount of speed, so they are travelling at the same speed

Hope I helped

what is the theory relativity by Einstein? ​

Answers

:MAIN ANSWER:

determined that the laws of physics are the same for all non-accelerating observers

Explanation:

Albert Einstein, in his theory of special relativity, determined that the laws of physics are the same for all non-accelerating observers, and he showed that the speed of light within a vacuum is the same no matter the speed at which an observer travels, according to Wired.

HOPE IT HELPS

#CARRY ON LEARNING

HAPPY HOLIDAYS DEC 2021

Gravity on Jupiter is 25 m/s/s, what is the weight of a 12 kg object on Jupiter?

Answers

Answer:

300 Newtons

Explanation:

Weight is the force of attraction between two bodies, one usually larger (like a planet), and one smaller (like a person). Force can be calculated using the formula: Force = mass × acceleration.

The mass here is 12kg, the acceleration, which in this case, is the acceleration due to gravity is 25m/s/s, by plugging in our values, we have

Force = 12 × 25 = 300 Newtons or 300 N for short.

how much power is needed to lift a box with a force of 780 newtons over a distance of 2 meters in 45 seconds

Answers

Answer:

34.67 W

Explanation:

Power is the rate at which work is done and can be found by using the formula

[tex]p = \frac{w}{t} \\ [/tex]

p is the power in Watts (W)

w is the workdone in joules

t is time in s

but workdone = force × distance

From the question

force = 780 N

distance = 2 m

workdone = 780 × 2 = 1560 N

Since we now have the value of workdone we can find the power

We have

[tex]p = \frac{1560}{45} = 34.6666666... \\ [/tex]

We have the final answer as

34.67 W

Hope this helps you

A bike accelerates uniformly from rest to a speed of 7.10 m/s over a distance of 35.4 m. Determine the acceleration of the bike.

Answers

So acceleration of the bike which started from rest, reaches at speed of 7.10 m/s by travelling distance 35.4 m will be 0.712 m/ sec^2.

What do you feel when you receive your homework? ​

Answers

Very bad, it’s extremely draining I dread it a lot maybe it’s just cause I have a lot

The feeling can either be positive or negative.

How one feels depends on number of factors

A positive feeling can occur when one performs very well in the given home. Also, a positive feeling can come from a high level of satisfaction in the homework. When you complete your homework on time using the recommended steps, you will be sure to do well on the homework.

In other hand, a negative feeling may result from poor performance in the homework. In ability to complete the homework or missing some steps in the homework can increase your level of trepidation even before seeing your score.

Learn more about homework here: https://brainly.com/question/21380057

how to find initial velocity without acceleration

Answers

Answer:

actually you can't find it without acceleration.

you need to use one of these three equations

1- Vf = Vi + at

2- 2ad = Vf^2 - Vi^2

3- d = Vit + 1/2 at^2

1) Suppose you place an object in front of a concave mirror. Which of the following statements must be true? (There could be more than one correct choice.) A) The image of the object will always be smaller than the object. B) No matter where you place the object, a real image of the object will be formed. C) The image of the object will always be inverted. D) If you position the object between the mirror and the focal point of the mirror, its image must be upright and virtual. E) No matter where you place the object, the image of the object will always be virtual and upright.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

because the concave mirror is always inverted

d )  when object is between focus and mirror , image formed is always virtual and erect

What is a Concave mirror ?

A concave mirror has a reflective surface that is curved inward and away from the light source .

a) Incorrect because image can be equal to , smaller then , and bigger then the object

b) and c)  Incorrect when object is between focus and mirror , image formed is virtual and erect

d ) Correct option  when object is between focus and mirror , image formed is always virtual and erect

e) Incorrect except one case in all other cases nature is real and inverted

Learn more about Concave mirror :

https://brainly.com/question/3555871?referrer=searchResults

#SPJ2

what is the electric field strength at a distance of .50 m from a 1.00x10^-6 c charge?

Answers

Answer:

e = k q / r² then,

e = 9×10^9 * 1×10^-6 / 50² = 3.6 N/C

hope this helps ❤.

How many kilojoules are in 1,967,256J? Round your answer to the nearest whole number.

Answers

Answer:

1,967 kilojoules.

Explanation:

1 kilo = a thousand.

There are 1.967 kilojoules in 1,967,256 joules.

What is law of energy conservation?Energy can neither be created nor destroyed.It is only get transfered from one form to another form.

What is the SI unit of energy?Joule is a SI unit of energy.There are 1000 joules in 1 kilojoules .

learn more about unit of energy here - https://brainly.com/question/3012083

#SPJ2

Juliana was late to physical science class and missed the beginning of the notes, including the title. These are the notes she took. -Makes up everything -Can be solid, liquid, or gas -Is made up of atoms, or tiny particles that are the smallest unit of matter What would be the best title for her notes? Atoms Matter Mass Weight.

Answers

The correct option to the question is Matter.

Matter makes up everything. matter can be solid, liquid, or gas. matter is made up of atoms, or tiny particles that are the smallest unit of matter.

Moreover, Matter can be described as,

Matter is anything that has occupies space (has mass and volume).

For more information visit:

https://brainly.com/question/13280491

Answer:

Matter

Explanation:

I took the test Edge 2022

Which statement best describes the energy changes that occur while a child is riding on a sled down a steep, snow-covered hill?

a
Kinetic energy decreases and potential energy increases.
b
Both potential energy and kinetic energy decrease.
c
Both potential energy and kinetic energy increase.
d
Kinetic energy increases and potential energy decreases.

Answers

Answer: When a child is riding on a sled down a steep, snow-covered hill, his elevation decreases and hence Kinetic energy increases and potential energy decreases.

i think this will help you

light of wavelength 633 nm from a distant source is incident on a slit 0.750 mm wide, and the resulting diffraction pattern is observed on a screen 3.50 m away.

Answers

Answer:

because of the gravity of the earth

A water balloon is launched with a speed of 40 m/s at an angle of 60 degrees to the horizontal. What is the vertical component of the velocity?

a 40 m/s
b 34.6 m/s
c 0 m/s
d 20 m/s

Answers

Vertical component = 40 m/s x sin(60) = 34.6 m/s

Answer: b. 34.6 m/s



What is the wavelength of an AM radio wave in a vacuum if its frequency is 810 kHz?

Answers

Answer- 370.114 meters

a convex lens has a focal length of 0.5 it is combined with a second lens so combination has power 2.5 diopter which of the following could be second lens

A) concave lens focal length 2m
B) convex lens focal length 0.5m
C) concave lens 0.5m
D) convex lens 2m

Answers

Answer:

concave lens focal length 2m

7. a heater heating up the inside of the car
Convection conduction and radiation

Answers

Convection is the answer

what depth would a submarine have to submerge so that it would not be swayed by surface waves wwith a wavelength of 30 meters

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

ello

what is q if 28.6 g of water is heated from 22.0°c to 78.3°c? the specific heat of water is 4.184 j/g·°c.

Answers

Answer:

6736 J

Explanation:

Knowing that Q = cmΔT:

Q = 4.184 J/(g·°C) · 28.6g · (78.3 °C - 22.0 °C) = 6736 J.

The rays travelled from AIR to an unknown substance. Calculate the n value and
determine the unknown by following these steps: {6 marks}
Medium
n
air
water
ethanol
quartz glass
crown glass
flint glass
ruby
zircon
diamond
1
1.33
1.37
1.47
1.52
1.58
1.54
1.92
2.42
a. On your PAPER calculate n for the unknown value using Ray #1. Type in your
final answer to the electronic box. On paper, ensure #6 is written beside the
calculations.
b. Using the table provided, determine what material was used in the dish to
ar bu
ano below

Answers

Answer:

So what you do is you add all of them then you put an n with the answer.

Explanation:

a bullet is fired out of a gun up at an angle with the horizontal. if its initial horizontal velocity is 10m/s what is the most likely horizontal velocity after two seconds

Answers

Hi there!

[tex]\large\boxed{10 m/s}}[/tex]

When a projectile is launched, the HORIZONTAL component remains constant.

The force of gravity only changes the vertical component of the velocity.

As the two components are completely independent of one another, the horizontal component is UNCHANGED.

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