Answer:
Chromosomes
Explanation:
Arrange the following concepts from simplest to most complex: Chromosomes, DNA, Genome, Gene
Answer:
DNA -> Gene -> Chromosome -> Genome
Explanation:
A genome is an organism's complete set of DNA including all of its genes. Each genome contains all of the information needed to build and maintain that organism. Chromosomes are the threadlike structures located inside the nucleus of animal and plant cells. A gene is the basic physical and functional unit of heredity.
The material and components that are vital for the growth and functioning of an organism that gets inherited from parent to offspring are the components of genetic information.
From simplest to complex they are arranged as:
DNA ⇒ Gene ⇒ Chromosome ⇒ Genome
DNA is the deoxyribose nucleic acid and is the genetic material that transports the instruction for development and function for growth. Gene is a unit of hereditary that codes for gene products.DNA molecules packed as a thread-like structure is called chromosomes.The entire set of genes that pass from parent to offspring is called the genome.To learn more about genome and genes follow the link:
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Compare the palisade layer and the spongy layer of the mesophyll. Of the two layer, which layer has more cells?
Answer:
Palisade cells are packed tightly together, and most of the plant's photosynthesis is carried out in this sub-tissue. Moreover, cells in palisade mesophyll have a characteristic cylindrical shape and many chloroplasts. In spongy mesophyll cells, there are many air spaces, and the cells have slightly thinner cell walls.
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please answer please, If we have a male hemophiliac (such as Leopold) marry a normal female, is there any way to have sons who have hemophilia? Provide a justification for your response.
Due to the size of the Universe and the number of galaxies and stars in it, scientists must devise indirect ways to study it. Which of these represents the best way for scientists to study the Universe?
Answer:
A. Scientists should create a graph showing a comparison of the relative sizes of all the galaxies and stars.
Explanation:
Due to the size of the universe and the number of galaxies and stars in it, scientists must use different methods for the purpose of the study, such as the analysis of cosmic microwave background radiation, gravitational lensing, etc.
What is the significance of the cosmology studies?Scientists can conduct cosmology research in a variety of ways, including using computer simulations to model and predict the evolution of the universe and all of its materials, using gravitational lensing to measure the distribution of dark matter, and so on. Apart from that, the universe can be studied by using telescopes at various wavelengths,
Hence, due to the size of the universe and the number of galaxies and stars in it, scientists must use different methods for the purpose of the study, such as the analysis of cosmic microwave background radiation, gravitational lensing, etc.
Learn more about the cosmology studies here.
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What is the the process responsible for the synthesis of proteins and mention the cellular structure where the genetic program responsible for this synthesis is located.
Answer: Translation
Explanation:
During the transcription the double stranded DNA act as a separate template strand to produce mRNA molecule. The mRNA molecule encode for amino acid chain that collectively forms the protein. The ribosomes are the sites of protein synthesis the mRNA get attached to the ribosome. Within the ribosome the rRNA molecule instruct the catalytic steps for the synthesis of protein. The amino acid sequence or chain gets stitched together to form the protein.
Describe how you will estimate the rate of photosynthesis.
Explanation:
there are various methods to measure photosynthesis: Uptake of CO2 by plants: Since CO2 is needed for photosynthesis, measuring how much of it is taken up by the plants gives us information on how much of photosynthesis is happening. Release of O2: The amount of O2 produced during photosynthesis can be measured.
Estimation or measuring the rate of photosynthesis can be done by:
by the production of oxygenthe uptake of carbon dioxideIndirectly by an increase in biomass.The rate of photosynthesis is a gross measure of the rate at which a plant captures radiant energy and fixes it in organic carbon compounds. It can be estimated by:
Depletion of the substrate that is carbon dioxide, has been used or how much water is used.the accumulation of oxygen is a measure of the rate of reaction.measure the rate of photosynthesis in leaves by observing the release of oxygenThus,
Estimation or measuring the rate of photosynthesis can be done by:
by the production of oxygenthe uptake of carbon dioxideIndirectly by an increase in biomass.Learn more:
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Make a concept map with the following terms:
Stimulus, function of relation, response senses or receptors, touch, smell, environment, individual, stimulus, taste, hearing, sight, processing center, nervous system, somatic, central nervous system, peripheral nervous system, neurons, synapses, sensory, brain, motor, interneurons, electrical, chemical, spinal cord, autonomic, voluntary and involuntary actions
Please is for today :(
Answer: igu bro, ok first u add my bbrother to class and then u subrtarct the ugly kids and you omneof them so dieeeee
Explanation:
HELPPP!!! I'm confused!!
option c
Glycolysis , Krebs cycle , electron transport chain
What will happen if you cross a white (bb) rabbit with another white (bb) rabbit?
1. Which statement is NOT true?
a. Metals tend to lose electrons and form cations, or positive ions.
b. Nonmetals tend to gain electrons and form anions, or negative ions.
c. Ionic bond is formed between two metals or two nonmetals.
d. Ionic bond is formed between a metal and a nonmetal.
Answer:
c.Ionic bond is formed between two metals or two non metals.
What sort of evidence would support at least one of the components of cell theory ? a Rocks and other non-living things are not composed of cells b A microscope is necessary to make observations of nearly all cells c Cells are observed converting one form of energy into another d The origin of all cells can be traced to previous or pre existing cells
Answer:
D
Explanation:
The correct answer would be that the origin of all cells can be traced to previous or pre-existing cells.
According to the cell theory which is made up of three parts;
The cell represents the basic unit of all life.All living organisms are made up of cells.Cells do not arise spontaneously, but only from pre-existing cells.Hence, the discovery that the origin of all cells is traceable to previously existing cells supports the latter part of the cell theory.
The correct option is, therefore, D.
can y’all help me please? thanks :)
Answer:
to protect you from mRNA vaccines
what reaction is degradative
Simple sugar dehydration–fragmentation products, such as derivatives of furans, pyrones, cyclopentenes, carbonyl compounds, or acids
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please brainliest :)
Answer:
Degradation reactions reduce the number of atoms in a molecule through a specific type of chemical transformation.MARK ME AS BRAINLISTall of the following are nucleus acids , except
a - adenine
b - iodine
c - guanine
d - cytosine
Answer:
iodine
Explanation:
Iodine is a chemical not a base. There are only 4 nucleus acids and these are adenine, thymine, cytosine and guanine.
HELP ME FAST SMART PEOPLE PLEASE HEHE LOL:)
Answer:B
Explanation:
Asorbs the heat
The codon GAG becomes GTG due to a point mutation in the DNA, affecting the structure of the protein hemoglobin. What effect does this mutation have on the individual? WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
The individual suffers from sickle cell anemia.
The individual suffers from myotonic dystrophy.
The individual suffers from Fragile X syndrome.
The individual suffers no negative effects.
Answer:
The individual suffers from sickle cell anemia.
Explanation:
Deformed red blood cells occur in 1 in 500 African Americans. This is caused due to a gene mutation called point mutation that alters the structure of the red blood cell. This alteration affects the cell's ability to carry oxygen.
What is the process by which an organism undergoes a dramatic change in form called?
1. Morphology
2. Metastasis
3. Photosynthesis
4. Metamorphosis
Metamorphosis through which the insect develops by four distinct stages: egg, larva, pupa, adult. A type of metamorphosis in which an organism's transformation is so dramatic that it is difficult to recognize the relationship between the larva and adult form.
Option 4) Metamorphosis
Answer:
4. Metamorphosis
Which of these provides the best evidence that an environmental change has occurred?
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Marine fossils as their name say are should usually be in the ocean. not in a freshwater lake
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The population of most cities are numbered in _____________
Explanation:
muchos miles, y aveces cientos de miles
How can you determine the number of bonds an atom can make
Answer:
The number of bonds for a neutral atom is equal to the number of electrons in the full valence shell (2 or 8 electrons) minus the number of valence electrons. This method works because each covalent bond that an atom forms adds another electron to an atoms valence shell without changing its charge.
Explain how form and function are related in human cells. Include examples.
Im stuck in this question if you know please comment
Answer:
C
Explanation:
meiosis increases the genetic variability due to mixing of genetic material between chromosomes.
it produces genetic variation by a process known as recombination.
On a hot, steamy, summer day, Kelly noticed that the outside of her glass of iced tea was very wet. She wondered if her glass was leaking. What do you think?
If a chromosome comes apart because it is not well attached at the center, 1 point
then there is most likely a problem with the
centromere
chromatids
chromatin
gene
Answer: The most problem is likely with chromatin
Explanation:
If a chromosome comes apart because it is not well attached at the center, The most problem is likely with chromatin.
What is chromosome ?
A chromosome is a thread-like structure present in the nucleus of cells such as both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cell and it is made of a molecule of DNA (Deoxyribonucleic acid) and histone proteins.
It is composed of three components, DNA, proteins and RNA, amount of the DNA content ranges from 30 to 40 %, the amount of proteins from 50 to 65%, and small amount of RNA from 1 to 10%.
Two types of protein present in DNA such as histone and non-histones proteins, histone constitute large amount (90% of total protein), whereas non-histone is present in small amount (around 10% of total protein).
The histone protein is basic, whereas, the DNA is acidic, so it can be neutralized; DNA in chromosome is present in two forms such as Euchromatin and Heterochromatin.
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3. What might happen to the ecosystem if this population were removed?
Answer:
More predators kill more prey, which, along with food scarcity, decreases the population.
Explanation:
Answer: ''Population Explosions The most obvious result of the removal of the top predators in an ecosystem is a population explosion in the prey species. ''
Explanation:
True or False
Prokaryotic cells generally have a higher surface area to volume ratio than eukaryotic cells.
Answer:
true I think I just guessed
TRUE : Prokaryotic cells generally have a higher surface area to volume ratio than eukaryotic cells
Eukaryotic cells are larger and complex when compared to prokaryotic cells which makes its surface area to volume ratio to be smaller than that of prokaryotic cells. cells are classified based on the arrangement of their cell structures.
Prokaryotic cells are found in smaller organisms like Bacteria while Eukaryotic cells are found in larger organisms like Humans and Plants.
Hence we can conclude that based on the complexity and size of the Eukaryotic cell, the prokaryotic cells generally have a higher surface area to volume ratio.
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22. Jose plays the piano extremely well, but his parents do not play at all. What types of trait is playing the piano? A. Inherited B. Dominant C. Acquired D. Recessive
Answer:
I´m pretty sure its C
Explanation:
sorry if im wrong tho
Answer:
The Answer would be C
Explanation:
You cant inherit a skill you have to learn/acquire it.
Check the items you included.
Bacteria perform nitrogen fixation
More bacteria perform nitrification,
Nitrogen, in usable form, is taken up by plants,
and assimilated into their proteins (becoming
part of the plant).
An animal eats the plant and the nitrogen
becomes part of the animal's proteins.
An animal dies and decomposes, or excretes
waste, returning the nitrogen to the soil.
Answer:
SI
Explanation:
The appendix, an extension of the large intestine appears, although this is debated, to have little
function in humans. What is the appendix an example of in terms of evidence for evolution?
Answer: Vestigial organ
Explanation:
Vestigial organs are those organs which were functional in ancestral organisms belonging to the same species but due to the course of evolution of body forms they become non-functional. They can be found in the body either in the same form as used to appear in the ancestors or in rudimentary or degenerated forms.
The human appendix is one of the examples of vestigial organs. It looks like a narrow tube which forms a link with a colon of the large intestine. It was functional in human herbivorous ancestors as it used to help in digestion of variety of vegetables and other plant products. The change of diet along with due course of evolution caused the appendix to become useless. But the appendix physical form remained the same in humans.
What can you conclude about the effect of exercise on breath rate? Why is this so?
Explanation:
With exercise, cells need more oxygen, so the breath rate increases to provide the oxygen needed