what year did wegener make his discovery and idea of continental drift?

Spanish empire boosted trade with the US and established alliances with American Indians to boost New Mexico's population and economy. To encourage additional settlers, the Spanish government also lowered taxes.

New Spain was governed economically primarily for the advantage of the Empire and its military and defense endeavors. Mexico funded the governance of all of North and Central America and contributed more than half of the Empire's taxes. Competition with Spain was discouraged; for instance, Cortez's own introductions of grapes and olives were forbidden for concern that they might threaten Spain's agricultural dominance.

Europe spent a lot of time exploring and colonizing the world out of necessity. Europeans had grown accustomed to the Asian products that had long crossed the Silk Road, including silk, spices, and pottery. But by the middle of the 16th century, this trade was in jeopardy. Traditional trade routes were disrupted by the Ottoman Turks' ascent to prominence and the Mongol Empire's decline.

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The actual question is:

How did Spanish authorities encourage the demographic and economic expansion of New Mexico? (Select all that apply)

A) decreasing taxes in order to draw more settlers

B) by stepping up business with the US

C) through forming partnerships with American Indians

D) by restricting how much land one person may possess

Many white Southerners during the antebellum period viewed slavery as essential to their economy and way of life as the South's agricultural economy relied on the forced labor of enslaved Africans and African Americans.

They justified the exploitation and oppression of enslaved people with the belief in their inherent inferiority and white superiority. Despite some moral objections to slavery, these views were in the minority and seen as a necessary evil for economic prosperity. The dependency on enslaved labor and these beliefs shaped white Southern attitudes towards slavery, viewing it as an inextricable part of their cultural and economic fabric.

The South's agricultural economy was built on the backs of enslaved people, reinforcing the belief in the necessity of slavery.

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I do not entirely agree with this statement.

The Reformation marked the beginning of Protestantism and the division of the Western Church into Protestantism and the Roman Catholic Church as it is known today.

It is also regarded as one of the occasions in European history that marked the end of the Middle Ages and the start of the early modern era.

While Thomas More was a prominent figure in opposing the actions of King Henry VIII during the English Reformation and did so in defense of the Catholic Church, he was not the main threat to the Church itself.

There were many other figures and events that played a significant role in challenging the authority and influence of the Catholic Church during this time, including the Protestant Reformation and the actions of reformers such as Martin Luther, John Calvin, and Ulrich Zwingli.

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Answer:

entertainment

Explanation:

entertainment is a want, not a need. it has no relation to safety. sanitation, sewer system, street lights, police, and cleaner water were needed in order to ensure the safety of citizens. therefore, entertainment wasnt a contribution to safety.

C. Employment opportunities

Yes, I believe the Missouri Compromise achieved its intent. The Missouri Compromise was enacted in 1820 to balance the number of slave and free states in the Union, a goal that it successfully accomplished.

Generally,  It admitted Missouri as a slave state and Maine as a free state, thus preserving the balance of power in Congress between slave and free states. It also prohibited slavery in all of the Louisiana Purchase north of the 36°30' latitude line, which set the boundary between free and slave states in the Union.

As a result, the Missouri Compromise maintained the balance of power between the North and the South and kept the Union intact.

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A variety of novel inventions, including the invention, the spinning frame, and the cotton gin, had a significant impact on the furniture industry. However, James Hargreaves' creation of both the Cotton Gin is credited with transferring the manufacturing sector from households to factories.

Her invention, weaving cycle, steam engines, and spinning mule were among the significant inventions made possible by the British textile industry. These led to subsequent technological developments that made the textiles sector completely mechanized and considerably increased output.

A number of new inventions that made it easier for companies to produce cloth and apparel more quickly caused changes in the textile industry. It employed water power to drive spinning machinery that produced yarn, according to Richard Arkwright (water frame). Better thread was produced by Samuel Compton (the spinning mule).

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The submission submitted by Gian Lorenzo Ghiberti was chosen as the winner of the contest to design the Baptistery doors for the Florence Cathedral for a number of reasons, including:

Ghiberti was known for his technical proficiency in metalworking, and his submission showed his command of the trade. He demonstrated his capacity to transform complicated concepts into masterfully constructed works of art with his elaborate and precise designs.

Innovation: Ghiberti's entry distinguished out from the others due to his creative treatment of the topic. He portrayed Old Testament events in a novel and innovative style, adding depth and texture via the use of perspective and other methods.

Ghiberti had a distinct artistic vision for the results he desired his creations to reach. He was able to portray majesty and reverence, which was consistent with the doors' religious themes.

Interpersonal abilities: Ghiberti was able to establish trusting bonds with Florence's influential citizens, including the city's leaders and the clergy. As a result, he was able to get the materials he required to finish the project as well as the commission for the Baptistery doors.

These elements combined to make Ghiberti's submission the competition's outstanding pick, and his doors continue to be among of the most well-known examples of early Renaissance art.

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An agrarian economy gave way to a manufacturing economy during the Industrial Revolution, where products were no longer exclusively made by hand but also by machines.

This resulted in an uptick in output and efficiency, as well as decreased prices, an increase in goods and services, higher wages, and a migration of people from rural to urban areas.

Cities in the United States grew quickly, and the market economy was developing at a rapid rate thanks to industrialization and significant transportation advancements. It also influenced the growth of a sizable working class in American culture, which eventually gave rise to strikes and labor conflicts led by both working men and women.

Under the British throne, England had banks  raw resources from its colonies. The rich were motivated to invest in  infrastructure because to the sophisticated banking system inEngland. The infrastructure required for textiles was there in England.

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Jefferson's argument in the Declaration of Independence reflected the political and philosophical ideals of the Enlightenment.

One of the main sources that influenced Jefferson's thinking was the English philosopher John Locke. Locke's "Two Treatises of Government" set forth the idea that governments derive their power from the consent of the governed and that people have a natural right to rebel against a government that violates their rights.

Jefferson drew heavily on these ideas in the Declaration of Independence, particularly in the famous passage where he states that "Governments are instituted among Men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed."

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A conclusion that can be made on the extent of the power of Islam at the time Prophet Muhammad died is that it as limited to Arabia.

At the time of Prophet Muhammad's death in 632 CE, Islam was largely limited to Arabia. However, under the leadership of the first four Caliphs (or leaders) of the Islamic empire, Islam quickly expanded beyond the Arabian Peninsula into other parts of the Middle East and North Africa, as well as into Persia and Central Asia.

Over the following centuries, Islam continued to spread throughout the world, becoming one of the largest and most influential religions in the world.

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Answer:

c

Explanation:

Following the civil war, African Americans consider moving from the rural south to the urban north to find wage-earning work.

The Great Migration took place between roughly 1916 and 1970, when over 6 million Black Americans moved from the rural South to the metropolis of the North, Midwest, and West. Many Black Americans left their homes due to unfavorable economic prospects and strict segregationist regulations, and many moved north where they took advantage of the demand for industrial workers that erupted during the First World War. Black people started to carve out a new position for themselves in society during the Great Migration, actively overcoming racial discrimination as well as economic, political, and social obstacles to forge a Black urban culture that would have a significant impact for decades to come.

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The literature of the Philippines in the pre-colonial era was primarily oral and consisted of various forms of storytelling, such as epics, songs, and legends.

The pre-colonial Philippines was made up of various indigenous communities, each with its own unique culture, language, and literary tradition. The epics and songs often celebrated the heroism and bravery of ancient warriors, while the legends passed on cultural beliefs and values from one generation to the next.

These oral traditions were performed in the indigenous languages and were an important part of community life and cultural identity. The pre-colonial literature of the Philippines reflects the rich cultural heritage and diverse traditions of the region and provides a glimpse into the beliefs and values of the indigenous communities that lived there.

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Answer:

1. Use natural resources responsibly and only when necessary.

2. Reduce, reuse, and recycle whenever possible.

3. Conserve energy and water by using efficient appliances and fixtures.

4. Plant trees and other vegetation to help maintain a healthy environment.

5. Avoid activities that cause pollution or damage to the environment.

6. Support sustainable practices such as organic farming and renewable energy sources.

7. Educate yourself and others about the importance of protecting natural resources.

8. Participate in local conservation efforts and support organizations that are working to protect the environment.

9. Respect wildlife and their habitats.

10. Follow laws and regulations that protect natural resources.

The earliest "major businesses" in the US were the railroads. When railroad firms started using lines that were fifty miles or longer, their owners quickly understood that they needed to assign tasks to different managers and coordinate the company's many duties.

A business is "any activity or venture entered into it for profit." It is the process of earning a living by creating, purchasing, and reselling goods and services. Every proprietor of the company is liable and responsible for any obligations made by the business since the business entity is not legally distinguished from the owner by the use of a business name. In the event that a firm accrues debt, creditors may seize the owner's personal property. Corporate tax rates are not permitted in a firm structure. All business income is subject to personal taxation for the proprietor. The phrase is frequently used informally to refer to a business, like a corporation and cooperative (but not by lawyers and governmental officials).

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Answer:

After the U.S. took over New Mexico, the army and navy were able to conquer California, starting with the Battle of Monterrey.

Explanation:

Army and navy were able to  California state starting with the battle of Monterrey.

The Battle of Monterrey was a pivotal battle in the Mexican-American War, which lasted from 1846 to 1848. The American victory at Monterrey paved the stage for additional American encroachment into Mexican territory.

These events created the groundwork for the future state of Texas, which was officially recognized as an autonomous republic in 1836 before becoming the 28th state in 1845.

The American victory at Monterrey prepared the door for additional American advances into Mexican territory, notably the annexation of Texas in 1845 and the eventual conquest of California in 1848.  

Following the signing of the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo in 1848 These events created the groundwork for the future state of California,   which was legally recognized as a part of the United States.

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It is not acceptable to legally define any group of people as subhuman.

There are no options available to legally define any group of people as subhuman. Such classification is a violation of human rights and goes against the principles of equality and non-discrimination. It has a history of being used to justify acts of violence and oppression against minority groups.

If a nation has enacted laws that classify a certain group as subhuman, it is important for the international community to speak out and advocate for the protection of the rights of those affected. In some cases, organizations may take legal action to challenge such laws.

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Answer:

Al Biruni was a medieval Persian polymath who had a significant impact on the world in several fields including mathematics, astronomy, history, geography, and ethics. He was a pioneer in the field of comparative religion and is considered one of the greatest scholars of the Islamic Golden Age. He made important contributions to trigonometry and wrote extensively on the Indian subcontinent, which helped to bridge the gap between the Islamic and Hindu cultures. Al Biruni's works on astronomy, mathematics, and physics were widely used and respected in the Islamic world, and many of his ideas were later adopted by European scholars. Overall, Al Biruni's impact on the world was immense, and his contributions to various fields continue to be studied and celebrated to this day.

Unions have been established to protect their members' rights to fair pay, benefits, and working conditions.

The first known strike took place in 1768 when journeymen tailors in New York protested a pay cut. The Federal Society of Journeymen Cordwainers, or the "shoemakers," was established in Philadelphia in 1794, and it was this organization that marked the beginning of sustained trade union activity among American workers.

Division of Prints & Photographs, Library of Congress. In Baltimore, Maryland, on August 20, 1866, the National Labor Union was first established. The first national request for Congress to enact an 8-hour workday was made during this initial effort to establish a national labor organization in the United States.

In the past, unions have been established to protect their members' rights to fair pay, benefits, and working conditions. They engage in negotiations with corporations and governments on behalf of workers who are either employed in a certain sector or kind of job.

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1. The unity of God, or the idea that there is only one God, even though He goes by many names. 2. The only path to salvation is through bhakti, or profound love and devotion.

With the adoption of the devotional way to salvation for all social groups, Bhakti, a significant religious movement in medieval Hinduism, aimed to reform religion. It originated in Tamilakam in the sixth century CE, and with the help of the poetry and teachings of Shaiva Nayanars and Vaishnava Alvars, it came to prominence before moving north. It began to spread over north and east India in the 15th century CE and peaked between the 15th and 17th. Yes, in some ways, it resembles the way Hindus worship.

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Answer:

Immigrants from Southern and Eastern Europe were heavily restricted by the new quota system of immigration in the 1920s. The quotas limited immigration to the US to 150,000 people a year, and favored immigrants from Northern and Western Europe. This made it much more difficult for immigrants from Southern and Eastern Europe to enter the US.

Answer:

The main cause of the Wall Street crash of 1929 was the long period of speculation that preceded it.

Explanation:

Among the suggested causes of the Great Depression are the stock market crash of 1929; the collapse of world trade due to the Smoot-Hawley Tariff; government policies; bank failures and panics; and the collapse of the money supply.

The primary religion under the Ottoman Empire was Islam.

The Ottoman Empire was established in 1299 and lasted until 1922. The empire was Muslim-dominated and the Ottoman rulers were Sunni Muslims. The Islamic faith was spread throughout the empire and the majority of the population was Muslim.

The empire also had a significant minority of Christian and Jewish communities, who were given protection under the empire's millet system, which allowed religious and ethnic minorities to govern themselves.

The millet system allowed these communities to maintain their religious and cultural traditions while under Ottoman rule. However, the Islamic faith was the dominant religion and shaped the social, political, and cultural norms of the empire.

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Napoleon Bonaparte used his military background and expertise to gain power in France. He rose through the ranks of the French military, becoming a prominent general and commanding several successful campaigns, particularly in Italy. His military prowess and victories on the battlefield made him a popular figure among the French people, who saw him as a symbol of national pride and a defender of their interests.

Napoleon's reputation as a successful military leader made him well positioned to take advantage of the political instability that gripped France during the French Revolution. He led a successful coup d'état against the existing government in 1799, establishing himself as First Consul of the French Republic. Over the next few years, Napoleon consolidated his power, and eventually declared himself Emperor of France in 1804.

In his role as emperor, Napoleon continued to use his military background to maintain and expand his power. He reformed and reorganized the French military, making it one of the most powerful in the world. He also launched a series of wars, expanding the French Empire and consolidating his rule over a large part of Europe.

Napoleon's use of his military background was not limited to his own country. He also used his military expertise to negotiate treaties and alliances with other European powers, strengthening France's position on the world stage. Through his military conquests and strategic alliances, Napoleon established France as one of the dominant powers of Europe, solidifying his position as emperor and ensuring his continued hold on power.

Overall, Napoleon's military background played a significant role in his rise to power in France and his ability to maintain and expand his power. He leveraged his reputation as a successful military leader and his expertise in military strategy to gain the support of the French people, establish himself as emperor, and expand the French Empire.

Countee's youth and adolescence were marked by extreme unrest. He was probably also of mixed heritage, which was considered acceptable at the time to be even more disturbing than an adult's.

Adolescence is a transitional stage of physical and psychological development that generally occurs during the period from puberty to adulthood. Adolescence is usually associated with the teenage years, but its physical, psychological or cultural expressions may begin earlier and end later. Puberty now typically begins during preadolescence, particularly in females. Physical growth and cognitive development can extend past the teens.

Age provides only a rough marker of adolescence, and scholars have not agreed upon a precise definition.

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In America during the antebellum era, nationalism was growing in popularity while sectionalism still divided the nation, particularly the North and South.

Sectionalism is allegiance to a certain region of the country, whereas nationalism promotes a strong sense of attachment to one's country. The dichotomy between patriotism and sectionalism is particularly important for discussing the political atmosphere of the American antebellum era when sectional antagonism between both the north and south overcame nationalist sentiment and caused the nation to enter the American Civil War. Sectionalism to the extent that it existed in America during the Civil War is uncommon in most nation-states because they normally have a unified cultural identity.

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