What was the greatest decision the Second Continental Congress needed to make?

Higher-order conditioning occurs when a conditioned response acts as an unconditioned response is a false statement.

Higher order conditioning refers to a method of learning in which a neutral stimulus is repeatedly paired with a conditioned stimulus that has already been conditioned to be associated with a desired response to create yet another conditioned stimulus.

In higher-order conditioning, a previously acquired neutral stimulus (known as the second-order stimulus) is combined with a previously learned conditioned stimulus to finally elicit the conditioned response from the new stimulus without the first conditioned stimulus being presented.

Thanks to higher-order conditioning events, one may more easily discriminate between processes involved in the transmission of sensory or motor information and those involved in the plasticity that underlies learning.

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Answer: Fasle

Explanation:

Answer:

Blind

but am not sure of my answer

I-O psychology, commonly referred to as industrial-organizational psychology, is the area of psychology that applies psychological ideas and concerns to workplace contexts and issues.

It is a field that investigates employee behavior in the workplace and uses psychological concepts to increase an organization's effectiveness. This covers subjects including staff selection, performance evaluation, training, and organizational development.

In the discipline of industrial-organizational psychology, business and management techniques are combined with psychological principles. It focuses on the investigation of how people behave in work environments and the use of psychological concepts to increase an organization's effectiveness.

The process of determining the tasks, responsibilities, and duties that make up a certain job as well as the knowledge, skills, and abilities needed to accomplish it is known as job analysis.

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The energy of a baby carriage sitting at the top of a hill that is 21 m high. The carriage with the baby has a mass of 12 kg. The Gravitational Potential Energy is 252 J.

Ability to do work is called energy.

The energy stored in an item that is held vertically by the attraction of gravity is known as gravitational potential energy. The mass and height of an object affect how much gravitational potential energy it has.

The equation PE=m*g*h, where g is the acceleration of gravity (estimated in this context to be 10 m/s/s), is used to calculate the quantity of potential energy, which depends on mass and height. The potential energy for a 50-kg sledder on top of a 4.0-meter slope is 2000 Joules.

Therefore, The Gravitational Potential Energy is 252 J.

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This tactic is employed to safeguard our self-esteem (since we can attribute failure to external factors and not to our own abilities).

The phrase "self-handicap" in psychology refers to a tactic people employ to increase their ability to place blame for failure on circumstances outside of their control and avoid accepting accountability. This tactic is employed to safeguard our self-esteem (since we can attribute failure to external factors and not to our own abilities). For instance, Marc might claim that he is exhausted before an exam because he partied the night before. By saying this, we can see that if he receives a poor mark, he may blame his tiredness from the party (which would be an external circumstance and prevent him from attributing it to his lack of knowledge, which would be an internal factor).

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Option (d), the US uses the ITA to investigate complaints of unfair trade​ practices.

The International Trade Administration (ITA) is charged with the responsibility of fostering prosperity by enhancing the export competitiveness of American businesses, fostering trade and investment, and enforcing fair trade and adherence to trade regulations.

The analysis and market research carried out by ITA programs allow it to provide a range of trade-related information services, goods to help with export promotion, services to help with export expansion, commercial business counseling, services to help with exporter risk mitigation, and more. Since 1996, the percentage of ICT exports from developing nations has more than doubled globally, due to the Information Technology Agreement (ITA), which has sparked a rapid expansion in ICT trade.

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The statement that assessment is the process of gathering information to learn what participants know and are able to do to progress towards goals is true.

Assessment helps in understanding the information and also work in a planned manner so that achieving a goal becomes easy and distinct. Assessment helps in regular training and teaching and also helps the organization to frame their training tools such that they aim at improving the functioning and efficacy of the employee. Systematic collection of information helps in effective training decisions. The stages in assessment are identification of problem, determining the approach, designing the project, , building the community and managing and evaluating the data.

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Sustainability is based on three pillars: social equity, environmental conservation, and commercial feasibility.

As a result, sustainability can be defined in terms of the five pillars of sociocultural respect, community involvement, political cohesion, economic sustainability, and environmental sustainability.

The abolition of hunger and poverty to promote health. stable economic expansion Ensure that everyone has access to necessities like sanitary facilities, clean water, and renewable energy sources. For societal advancement and equality, it is crucial to reduce worldwide disparity, especially that between men and women.

We must achieve our goals without compromising the capacity of subsequent generations to do the same for them to be sustainable. Natural resources are vital, but so are financial and social resources.

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Answer:

the soldiers who died in world warI

Any solute that exceeds the solubility limit does not dissolve.so this is why she notices a lot of sugar is sitting at the bottom of the bowl.

When the atmosphere will become saturated, it can't keep any more water vapor molecules, so for each water that evaporates, one need to condense. Air can turn out to be saturated due to evaporation, the mixing of two unsaturated air masses or with the aid of cooling the air.

A soda is a saturated solution of carbon dioxide in water. This is why, when the stress is released, carbon dioxide fuel types bubbles. Adding chocolate powder to milk so that it stops dissolving types a saturated answer

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The Green light signals the driver to proceed with the presumed right of way while still using caution.

Stoplights, traffic lights, or traffic signals are signaling tools placed at road junctions, pedestrian walkways, and other areas to regulate traffic flows. Conventional traffic light colors are red, yellow, and green, and they are frequently arranged in that sequence both horizontally or vertically. Traffic lights generally include three signals, which use different colors and symbols like arrows and bikes to relay important information to drivers and cyclists.

Although it is worldwide defined, differences in traffic signal patterns and rules occur on local and national scales. To lessen the need for police personnel to manage traffic, the technique was initially used in Dec 1868 on Parliament Square in London. Since then, traffic light technology has progressed and intersection capacity has grown thanks to electricity and computerized control.

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while driving a car when both the inside rearview mirror and the outside rearview mirrors are adjutsed properly, the right blind spot and the smaller blind spot to the left will still be there.

Driving safely requires ignoring distractions and keeping one's attention on the road. Drivers who practice defensive driving employ methods for avoiding collisions while concentrating on driving properly. Even a discount for defensive driving can be available to you. a defensive driving technique Keep an eye out for other drivers and prepare for the unexpected. Always be ready to dodge anything insane that other drivers might do. There are low-speed zones set up on some roads. These include places with a lot of foot activity, such school zones and streets with plenty of close-by crossings. Driving faster than the posted speed limit puts you and other people in danger.

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Answer:

broker a peace treaty to end the Russo-Japanese War.

Explanation:

U.S. President Theodore Roosevelt was the surprise winner of the 1906 Nobel Peace Prize after using his "Big Stick" diplomacy to broker a peace treaty to end the Russo-Japanese War

what resources were available in the middle colonies you may ask?

In addition to fertile farmland, the natural resources of the Middle colonies included iron ore and wood from the forests. Factories produced iron goods, paper, and textiles. Like the grain, these products were used in the colonies as well as shipped to England. Shipbuilding was important as well.

Within Marxist thought, the people who do the actual work are called proletariat.

The proletariat is the socioeconomic class of wage earners; it is made up of people in a society whose only real economic asset is their labor force. A proletariat belongs to such a class. Marxist philosophy holds that capitalism exploits the proletariat by requiring them to accept low wages in exchange for using the means of production that belong to the bourgeoisie, a class of landowners. According to Marx, this oppression provides the proletariat universal economic and political interests that compel them to band together, overthrow the capitalist class, and eventually establish a communist society devoid of social classes.

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Speeches can be used to inform, instruct, entertain, or persuade audiences. These don't preclude one another in any way. When making your presentation, you might have numerous goals in mind.

This kind of informative speech shares similarities with descriptive presentations in that it focuses more on explaining why something is the way it is than on providing specific examples of it.

There are four types of instructive talks: definitional, demonstrative, explanatory, and descriptive presentations. In a definition speech, a topic is defined in terms of its meaning, theory, or philosophy for an audience that is most likely unfamiliar with it.

An instructional speech aims to impart new, interesting, and useful knowledge to the audience. By resolving to focus on the goals of information transfer and audience engagement, you can get closer to success in your endeavors as an informative speaker.

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The Munich Agreement, which required Czechoslovakia to turn up its border lands and defenses to Nazi Germany, was signed on September 29 and 30, 1938, by Germany, Italy, the United Kingdom, and France (the so-called Sudeten region). German troops occupy these territories from October 1 through October 10, 1938.

On September 30, 1938, an agreement known as the Munich Agreement was reached by Germany, Great Britain, France, and Italy, authorizing Germany to take control of the Sudetenland in western Czechoslovakia.

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Culturally defined goals and socially approved means for obtaining them are the two elements of culture that interact to produce anomie and/or anomic conditions.

Anomie, also spelled anomy, is a state of instability in societies or individuals brought on by a lack of ideals or purpose or a breakdown in norms and values.  According to Durkheim, there are two primary causes of anomie: the division of labor and the rapid change in society. Naturally, modernity is associated with both of these.

One illustration of this would be the culture of the Outlaw Motorcycle Club, which substitutes its own goals and methods for achieving these goals for society's cultural goals and the traditional and/or legitimate means of achieving these goals.

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Research indicates that all of the following except delaying punishment are part of using punishment effectively.

The word "punishment" describes a scenario in which something unfavorable is implemented to discourage undesirable behavior. This punishment must be appropriate, without humiliation, harm to the body or mind, and it must be administered as a kind of correction rather than as torture. Punishment must be administered immediately after the undesirable behavior, not later. The individual who has been punished should next be given a justification for the penalty as well as an explanation of it. This punishment must be fair, consistent, and understood; it cannot be harmful or physically harmful.

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According to Pericles, democracy has certain advantages such as equal justice and respect for human dignity and eliminated exclusiveness in people's public and private lives.

Democracy is one of the most widely adopted forms of government, and for good reason. It provides people with the freedom to choose their own leaders and ensure that their voices are heard. Furthermore, it ensures that power is not concentrated in the hands of one individual or a select few. There are many advantages.

It also promotes social equality, ensuring that all citizens are afforded the same rights and freedoms regardless of their background. In addition, it creates a strong sense of civic responsibility and encourages citizens to take part in their government and take responsibility for their society.

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The American Correctional Association first set pre-service training requirements for certification at 120 hours. A nationwide network of professionals with improved productivity, efficiency, and effectiveness will be made possible for employees at all levels by accreditation, which promotes sound public policy and systemic standardization of many essential processes.

The only national certification body recognized globally for Accreditation criteria in the corrections business is the American Correctional Association.

For correctional agencies, American Correctional Association offers an accreditation program that addresses services, programs, and operational management. This includes administrative and fiscal controls, staff training and development, safety and emergency procedures, rules and discipline, offender programs, and the delivery of fundamental services that have an impact on the life, safety, and health of both offenders and staff.

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The major political ideological difference between the NATO nations and the Warsaw Pact nations during the Cold War was the differing views on the role of government in the economy and the structure of the political system.

NATO nations were mostly capitalist democracies, meaning the government was limited in its economic interventions and the people had a say in their government through the electoral process. On the other hand, the Warsaw Pact nations were mostly communist countries, with the government having a large role in economic decision making, and the citizens having limited input in the government.

The differences in the economic policies of the NATO nations and the Warsaw Pact nations led to contrasting views on the regulation of the economy and the role of the state. The NATO nations believed in the ‘laissez-faire’ economic system, which advocated limited government intervention in the economy and the free market.

This approach allowed for more economic freedom and incentivized innovation. The Warsaw Pact nations, on the other hand, advocated for state control of the economy through nationalization, planned production, and central planning. This approach was meant to create a more egalitarian society, but it led to inefficiencies in the economy, as the government was unable to accurately anticipate the needs of the people.

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One of the students in a class often asks questions to the professor. You find that you are seen to be reluctant to ask the professor a question. So, you have experienced observational learning.

The observational learning is said to be the process of learning which is thus by watching the behaviors of others. Here, the targeted behavior is watched, memorized, and also mimicked. This is also known as shaping and modeling.

However, the observational learning is said to be most common in the children as they are said to imitate the behaviors of the adults. So, here you are reluctant in order to ask the professor a question. So, you experience the observational learning.

Hence, observational learning teaches and reinforces.

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The Soviet Union and Nazi Germany agreed to refrain from war by signing Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact. The two ex-enemies stipulated in agreement that they would refrain from using force against one another for ten years.

The Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact, a non-aggression agreement between Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union, allowed the two countries to divide Eastern Europe among themselves. The Treaty of Non-Aggression between Germany and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics was formally signed in Moscow on August 23, 1939, by German Foreign Minister Joachim von Ribbentrop and Soviet Foreign Minister Vyacheslav Molotov. A tripartite alliance between the Soviet Union, Britain, and France was sought before the treaty was established. Its provisions stated that neither government would form an alliance with or provide assistance to a party that was the other's enemy. They also provided formal guarantees of peace from each party to the other.

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An informational text written from the perspective of a person who experienced the event is a historical nonfiction text.

This corresponds to an informative text written from the perspective of the author who experienced a historical fact, and tells it through his own experiences throughout the text.

A historical non-fiction text can contain relevant details about the history of a country, important events, fun facts and significant information.

Therefore, a historical non-fiction text is positive for providing real details about a historical event, reducing some research biases, complementing the information and contributing to the knowledge on the subject.

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Trait psychology is sometimes called differential psychology. Option B is the correct answer.

Trait theory is a method used to explore human personality in psychology. The main focus of trait theorists is assessing characteristics, which are characterized as ingrained patterns of behaviour, thought, and emotion.

This viewpoint views characteristics as aspects of personality that differ between individuals (for example, some people are extroverted while others are not), are largely constant across contexts and have an influence on behavior. States, which are more ephemeral dispositions, are not traits.

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The leadership of an organization is broadly distributed rather than assigned to one person. This in turn influences how willing we are to follow.

The notion, known as "leadership substitutions," finds circumstances that either restrict the leader's capacity to persuade followers or render a specific leadership style superfluous. The literature lists a number of situations that could conceivably take the place of the task- or people-oriented leadership. Leadership is replaced with elements such as performance-based rewards.

According to leadership theory, people tend to exaggerate the impact of leaders on organisational events by measuring a leader's performance in terms of how well they conform to preexisting notions about the traits and behaviours of effective leaders (leadership prototypes).

Our expectations and acceptance of others as leaders are shaped by these prototypes, which emerge through socialisation within the family and community. This in turn influences our readiness to serve as followers.

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Piaget would say that Mark is  presumably in the formal  functional stage of development.  

This is the fourth and final stage of cognitive development, which is characterized by abstract  study, academic   logic, and the capability to  suppose about the future. At this stage,  individualities are  suitable to take into account multiple perspectives,  suppose about abstract  generalities, and consider a variety of possibilities for how the world could be. They're also  suitable to take  particular responsibility for their  conduct and consider their impact on the world. Cognitive development means how children  suppose, explore and figure  effects out. It's the development of knowledge, chops, problem  working and dispositions, which help children to  suppose about and understand the world around them. Brain development is part of cognitive development.

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