What volume of water (in mL) is required to prepare a 3.000 M solution by dissolving 43.83 g of of NaCl.

Select one:
a. 250.0 mL
b. 2500.0 mL
c. 2.50 mL
d. none of these
e. 25.0 mL

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Option A. 250 mL

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Molarity of NaCl = 3 M

Mass of NaCl = 43.83 g

Volume of water =..?

Next, we shall determine the number of mole in 43.83 g of NaCl. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass of NaCl = 43.83 g

Molar mass of NaCl = 23 + 35.5 = 58.5 g/mol

Mole of NaCl =?

Mole = mass/molar mass

Mole of NaCl = 43.83/58.5

Mole of NaCl = 0.749 mole

Next, we shall determine the volume of water required to prepare the solution as follow:

Mole of NaCl = 0.749 mole

Molarity of NaCl = 3 M

Volume of water =..?

Molarity = mole /Volume

3 = 0.749 /volume

Cross multiply

3 × volume = 0.749

Divide both side by 3

Volume = 0.749/3

Volume = 0.25 L

Finally, we shall convert 0.25 L to millilitres (mL). This can be obtained as follow:

Recall:

1 L = 1000 mL

Therefore,

0.25 L = 0.25 L × 1000 mL / 1 L

0.25 L = 250 mL

Therefore, 0.25 L is equivalent to 250 mL.

Thus, the volume of water needed to prepare the solution is 250 mL


Related Questions

HELP ASAP!!!........

Answers

Bleach, Carbon dioxide, Baking soda and table salt
Iron, Carbon Dioxide, Copper, Baking Soda, Oxygen, and Salt.

Looked them up, so not super sure but these are what they gave me!

Do you agree in the Big Bang theory? Reasoning

Answers

Answer:

The Big Bang theory is responsible for the creation of the universe.
See attachment for some evidence/reasoning.

Which example is a trace fossil?


dinosaur footprint


wooly mammoth tusk


insect in amber


dinosaur egges characteristics of a mineral

Answers

Answer:

dinosaur footprint

Explanation:

dinosaur footprint because the deffinition of trace fossil is a fossil of a foot print

Answer: Dinosaur footprint should be correct!

Explanation: As in the name, trace footprints are practically just traces, so a Dino print is a perfect example! The dinosaur left a trace, leaving evidence about it, for science to study:) please let me know if this helps! :)

What element has the following electron configuration:



1s22s22p63s23p2

Answers

What is this This looks to complicated But 1s22a

Write out a balanced, molecular equation, total ionic equation, and net ionic equation for each:

1. Mg(NO3)2(aq) + Na2CO3(aq) -->

2. AgNO3(aq) + KCl(aq) -->

3. Al(s) + HCl(aq) -->

4. HNO3(aq) + Na2CO3aq) -->

Answers

Answer:

1:MgCO3 (s) + 2 NaNO3

2:agcl(s)+kno3(aq)

3:alcl3(aq)+h2(g)

4:NaNO3 + CO2 + H2O

(not sure abt last one)

For the equation 2KCI + CaF₂ ⇒ 2 KF + CaCI₂, 55.1 mol KCI is reacted with 46.7 mol CaF₂.

1. What is the limiting reactant?

2. How many moles of KF will be produced?

Please Show all your work!! Thank you!

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Finding Limiting reactant:

Convert all reactant data to moles, divide by respective coefficient => smaller value is the limiting reactant.

Given      2KCl      +     CaF₂ => 2KF + CaCl₂

            55.1mole      46.7mole

(55.1/2) = 27.55          (46.7/1) = 46.7

Limiting reactant is KCl b/c smaller value after dividing by respective coefficients. CaF₂ will be in excess when rxn consumes all KCl.

Moles KF = 55.1 mole as coefficients of two substances in balanced equation are equal.

Answer:

2

Explanation:

A rectangular metal is 25 dm long, 525 mm wide, and 1.5 m high. This metal weighs 250 lb. Calculate its density in g /mL

Answers

Answer:

d = 0.057 g/mL

Explanation:

Given that,

The dimensions of a rectangular metal is 25 dm long, 525 mm wide, and 1.5 m high.

The weight of the metal is 250 lb

We need to find the density of the metal in g/mL.

1 lb = 453.592 g

250 lb = 113398 g

Volume of the block,

V = 25 dm× 525 mm×1.5 m

Since, 1 dm = 0.1 m, 1mm = 0.001 m

V = 2.5 m× 0.525 m× 1.5 m

V = 1.9668 m³

Also, 1 m³ = 1968000 mL

So,

density = mass/volume

density = 113398 g/1968000 mL

= 0.057 g/mL

So, the density of a rectangular metal is 0.057 g/mL.

Each student in a class placed a 2.00 g sample of a mixture of Cu and Al in a beaker and placed the beaker in a fume hood. The students slowly poured 15.0 mL of 15.8 M HNO3 into their beakers. The reaction between the copper in the mixture and the HNO3 is represented by the equation above. The students observed that a brown gas was released from the beakers and that the solutions turned blue, indicating the formation of Cu 2. The solutions were then diluted with distilled water to known volumes. The students determined that the reaction produced 0.010 mol of Cu(NO3)2. Based on the measurement, what was the percent of Cu by mass in the original 2.00 g sample of the mixture

Answers

Answer:

Percentage mass of copper in the sample = 32%

Explanation:

Equation of the reaction producing Cu(NO₃) is given below:

Cu(s)+ 4HNO₃(aq) ---> Cu(NO₃)(aq) + 2NO₂(g) + 2H₂O(l)

From the equation of reaction, 1 mole of Cu(NO₃) is produced from 1 mole of copper. Therefore, 0.010 moles of Cu(NO₃) will be produced from 0.010 mole of copper.

Molar mass of copper = 64 g/mol

mass of copper = number of moles * molar mass

mass of copper = 0.01 mol * 64 g/mol = 0.64 g

Percentage by mass of copper in the 2.00 g sample = (0.64/2.00) * 100%

Percentage mass of copper in the sample = 32%

Do not use cords, and do not plug in many devices into one power source

Answers

Exactly! Conserving electricity protects the world. Try to save electricity as much as possible.
Exactly, you are on the right track

If you were given a sample of a cotton ball and a glass stirring rod with identical mass (ex: 5.0 g), which sample would contain more oxygen atoms?

Answers

Answer:

The sample which would contain more oxygen atoms is a glass stirring rod.

Explanation:

According to the periodic table ,

the glass stirring rod is Silicon dioxide and the cotton ball is cellulose

Here , the molar mass of the glass stirring rod [tex]SiO_{2}[/tex] = 60.08 Grams/mole

Molar mass  of the cotton ball  [tex]C_{6} H_{10}O_{5}[/tex] = 162.09 gram/mole .

since ,total number of molecules present in oxygen is 32 ,

therefore ,

In glass stirring rod ,

number of oxygen atoms present in 5g = [tex]\frac{32}{60.07} \times 5[/tex]

                                                                 = 2.66 g of oxygen

                                                              [tex]\frac{1}{16} \times 2.66[/tex]

                                                           =  0.16625 moles

                                                      = 0.16625 x [tex]6.023\times 10^{23}[/tex]

                                                   =[tex]1.001 \times10^{23}[/tex] atoms

In cotton ball ,

number of oxygen atoms present in 5g = [tex]\frac{80}{162.09} \times 5[/tex]

                                                                = 2.467 g of oxygen

                                                              [tex]\frac{1}{16} \times 2.467[/tex]

                                                           = 0.15418 moles

                                                            = 0.15418 [tex]\times 6.023 \times 10^{23}[/tex]

                                                           = 0.928 [tex]\\ \times10^{23}[/tex]

Hence , the glass stirring rod contains more number of oxygen atoms .

How many electrons are located in the outermost orbit in the Bohr model of a boron atom?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4

Answers

It has to be c because That means there are 5 electrons in an boron atom. Looking at the bohr , you can see there are two electrons in shell one and three more in shell two.

According to the electronic configuration of boron, there are three electrons in the Bohr model of a boron atom.

What is electronic configuration?

Electronic configuration is defined as the distribution of electrons which are present in an atom or molecule in atomic or molecular orbitals.It describes how each electron moves independently in an orbital.

Knowledge of electronic configuration is necessary for understanding the structure of periodic table.It helps in understanding the chemical properties of elements.

Elements undergo chemical reactions in order to achieve stability. Main group elements obey the octet rule in their electronic configuration while the transition elements follow the 18 electron rule. Noble elements have valence shell complete in ground state and hence are said to be stable.

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Which of the following is least like the others on the list?

a. Glucose
b. Glycogen
c. Sucrose
d. Catalase

Answers

Answer:

catalase

Explanation:

catalase is enzime the rest are glucides

The purpose of a thermostat on a hot water boiler is:

Answers

Kgzmgzmgzkgxkgzkgzgkz

How many moles of carbon are produced When 1745g of sugar react according to the equation C6H12O6+ H2SO4 to 6C +6H2O

Answers

Answer:

Number of moles of C produced =  58.08 mol

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of sugar = 1745 g

Moles of C produced = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

C₆H₁₂O₆  +   6H₂SO₄    →     6C + 6(H₂SO₄.H₂O)

Number of moles of sugar:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 1745 g/180.16 g/mol

Number of moles = 9.68 mol

Now we will compare the moles of C and sugar.

                 C₆H₁₂O₆          :           C

                      1                  :           6

                    9.68              :          6×9.68 = 58.08 mol

Number of moles of C produced =  58.08 mol

What is the organism that kills and eats other organisms for food called?

Group of answer choices

Host

Parasite

Predator

Prey

Answers

It’s predator ie: lions tigers etc
The answer would be a predator

10. Explain the relationship between the group number and the valence electrons
of MAIN GROUP elements (Groups 1, 2, 13-18). *

Answers

Valence electrons are electrons that are in the outermost orbitals of an atom. In the periodic table the elements are divided into groups. All elements of the first main group have one valence electron. All elements of the second main group have two valence electrons. And so on:

group 1 - 1 valence electrongroup 2 - 2 valence electronsgroup 13- 3 valence electronsgroup 14 - 4 valence electronsgroup 15 - 5 valence electronsgroup 16 - 6 valence electronsgroup 17 - 7 valence electronsgroup 18 - 8 valence electrons

what are the two main phases of cell division

Answers

Answer:

Mitosis meiosis

Explain:

Mitosis is where the cell splits into 2 more cells (diploid)

Meiosis is where the cell splits into 2, and then split again, making 4 (haploid)

An obligation to do something or control over or care for someone. ​

Answers

Answer: a responsibilty

Explanation:

An obligation to do something or control over or care for someone. ​The word suitable for it is "responsibility".

An obligation is a duty or responsibility to do anything that is required by law, custom, or moral standards.

Responsibility is an obligation to do something or control over or care for someone. It is a duty or task that one is required to undertake.

Responsibility can be of different forms, such as personal, social, or professional.

Personal responsibility refers to the responsibility that an individual has for their own actions and decisions.

Social responsibility refers to the responsibility that an individual or organization has to act in the best interest of society.

Professional responsibility refers to the responsibility that individuals have to perform their job duties to the best of their ability.

Therefore, the term most suits for the given statement is "responsibility".

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The kinetic energy of a golf ball is measured to be 143.3 J. If the golf ball has
a mass of about 47 g, what is its speed?

Answers

Answer:

V= in square root 2KE/M=2(143.3J)/0.047kg=6097.8723 in square root around 78.1 approxmete

Kinetic energy is directly proportional to the mass and square of speed of a moving body. Here, the speed of the body of mass 47 g or 0.47 kg with akinetic energy of 143.3 J is 24.6 m/s.

What is kinetic energy?

Kinetic energy is a generated by virtue of motion of a body. It is half of the product of mass and square of velocity. Thus as mass is increase kinetic energy also increases.

If velocity is doubled then kinetic energy increases 4 times. Since velocity or speed is in square in the equation written as follows:

KE = 1/2 mv² . Here, m is the mass and v be the speed.

Here, kinetic energy is given 143.3 J and mass of the moving body is 0.47 kg and speed can be calculated by rearranging the equation as follows:

[tex]v = \sqrt{\frac{KE \times 2 }{m } \\\\\\ = \sqrt{\frac{43.3 J \times 2}{0.47 kg} \\\\\\\\\\\\\\ = 24.6 m/s[/tex]

Hence, the speed of the body of mass 47 g or 0.47 kg with akinetic energy of 143.3 J is 24.6 m/s.

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how many seconds are in 1 year

Answers

31,536,000 that’s about right

Explain the difference between the reactants and
products of a chemical reaction.
3

Answers

Answer:

:)

Explanation:

The substance(s) to the left of the arrow in a chemical equation are called reactants. A reactant is a substance that is present at the start of a chemical reaction. The substance(s) to the right of the arrow are called products . A product is a substance that is present at the end of a chemical reaction.

Which of the following statements is true?

A:Transverse waves move particles parallel to the direction of energy.
B:Longitudinal waves move particles at right angles to the direction of energy.
C:Transverse waves usually occur in solids, while longitudinal waves occur in liquids and gases.
D:All of the above.

Answers

Answer:B

Explanation:

I’d go with D bc usually all of the above is the answer

How to convert 118lbs to kg step by step

Answers

Answer:

53.524 Kilograms ( kg )

Explanation:

Thank you ☺️☺️

Which element has the electron configuration,

1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p3 4s2 3d10 4p6 5s2 4d5 ?

a
manganese
b
technetium
c
rhenium
d
europium

Answers

Answer:

B. technetium

Explanation:

A copper wire is composed of billions of copper units. In this case, the copper in the wire is a(n) __________.

A. atom
B. molecule
C. compound
D. mixture
E. element

Answers

Answer: I’m pretty sure that the answer is E.

When you add milk, sugar and coffee to a cup of hot water, which of these explain that what you formed in a mixture?
A new substances is formed B. You can no longer taste the sugar
C. You can still taste the bittemess of the coffee, the sweetness of the sugar and the creaminess of the milk
D. Each of the part of the mixture changed in color, amount in taste​

Answers

Answer:

I think it's D. Please let me know if it's wrong or right.

Explanation:

Was the periodic table of elements created at once by one scientist yes or no​

Answers

Answer:

Yes

Explanation:

It was Dmitri Mendeleev, a Russian chemist and teacher.

Answer:

No, it wasn't. On Feb.17 in 1869, a very intelligent Russian professor of chemistry, Dimitri Ivanovich Mendeleev created his first part of the periodic table. I hope that helps you.

Explanation:

Place each object on the measurement tray, one at a time. Which objects have a mass greater
than 300 grams?
How do you know?

Answers

Answer:

The cube

Explanation:

When the cube is put on the triple beam balance it gives the mass of 429.3

10. A sample of an unknown composition was tested in a laboratory. The sample could not be broken down by
physical or chemical means. On the basis of these results, the laboratory reported that the unknown sample was
most likely
A. a compound
B. an element
C. a mixture

Answers

Answer:

it would be an element because its an element

Explanation:

It’s element it’s correct

For the equation 2H₃PO₄ + 3Ca ⇒ 3H₂ + Ca₃(PO₄)₂ suppose you had 27.4 grams of H₃PO₄?
a. How many grams of Ca would you need to react with this number of moles of H₃PO₄?

b. How many grams of hydrogen gas will be produced?

c. How many moles of calcium phosphate will be produced?

Please answer all questions clearly, with work shown! Thank you!!

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Given 2H₃PO₄ + 3Ca ⇒ 3H₂ + Ca₃(PO₄)₂

          27.4g

       =(27.4g/98g/mol)

       = 0.280 mole H₃PO₄ used

Ca Used:

Rxn Ratio H₃PO₄ : Ca => 2:3

∴ moles Ca used = 3/2(0.280) mole Ca =0.420 mole Ca

grams Ca used = 0.420 mole Ca x 40 g/mole = 16.8 grams Ca used

Grams H₂ Produced:

Rxn Ratio H₃PO₄ : H₂ => 2:3 => moles H₂ produced = 3/2(0.28 mole H₂) = 0.420 mole H₂ = (0.420 mole H₂ x 2.02 g/mole) = 0.8484 grams H₂(g) Produced.

Moles Ca₃(PO₄)₂ Produced:

FWt Ca₃(PO₄)₂ = 310 g/mole

Rxn Ratio H₃PO₄ : Ca₃(PO₄)₂  => 2:1

∴moles Ca₃(PO₄)₂ Produced = 1/2(moles H₃PO₄ used)

= 1/2(0.28 mole) = 0.14 mole Ca₃(PO₄)₂  

If you want grams Ca₃(PO₄)₂, multiply moles Ca₃(PO₄)₂ by formula weight.

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