what simply states what will be observed and always true but does not explain why

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A Law

Explanation:

A scientific law talks about a law which has been observed and found to be always true but does not explain the reason behind it or the underlying causes which makes such an event to occur.

For example the law of conservation of energy states that energy can neither be created or destroyed, but can be converted from one form to another or transferred from one object to another.

In this law there is no reason why this happens and doesn’t state the causative factors.


Related Questions

what are a few examples of what energy is?​

Answers

Energy exists in many different forms

Examples of these are: light energy, heat energy, mechanical energy, gravitational energy, electrical energy, sound energy, chemical energy, nuclear or atomic energy and so on. Each forms can be converted or changed into the other forms.

IamSugarBee

What is the natural phenomenon that moves the
cough droplets through the air?

Answers

Answer:

For a mild human cough in air at 20 °C and 50% relative humidity, we found that ... larger droplets are dispersed into smaller ones gradually while moving away from the ... Complex phase change and transport phenomena such as evaporation and ... Natural Ventilation for Infection Control in Health-Care Settings

Explanation

does the atomic mass come from the masses of both protons and electron

Answers

Answer:

no

Explanation:

For any given isotope, the sum of the numbers of protons and neutrons in the nucleus is called the mass number. This is because each proton and each neutron weigh one atomic mass unit . By adding together the number of protons and neutrons and multiplying by 1 , you can calculate the mass of the atom.

Answer:

No

Explanation:

An element's mass number (A) is the sum of the number of protons and the number of neutrons. Protons and neutrons both weigh about one atomic mass unit or amu. Isotopes of the same element will have the same atomic number but different mass numbers.

What is the MSDS? Why is it important? *

Answers

Answer:

Hey there!

A MSDS is a Material Safety Data Sheet, and can be used to provide detailed and comprehensive information about the hazards of a certain product, such as medicine or chemicals.

Let me know if this helps :)

Please help lol I dont understand it...

Answers

Answer:

It just means that you are supposed to find an object that is not used in a vacuum. For example, a hair-brush is not use in a vacuum lol

chemical synthesis of drugs allowed development of cancer treatments that save lives

Answers

Answer:yes

Explanation:

ΔH for the reaction below is -826.0 kJ/mol. Calculate the heat change when a 69.03-g sample of iron is reacted.4Fe(s) + 3 O2(g) --> Fe2O3(s)a. - 255.2 kJb. -510.5 kJc. -1020.9 kJd. -2042 kJe. -2.851 x 10^4 kJ

Answers

Answer:

c. -1020.9 kJ

Explanation:

4Fe (s) + 3 O₂ (g) --> 2 Fe₂O₃(s)         ΔH  =  -826.0 kJ/mol.

atomic weight of iron = 56

69.03 g = 69.03 / 56

= 1.23268 moles

Heat released by 1.23268 moles

= 1.23268 x 826.0

= -1020.9 kJ .

The atoms and molecules in a liquid are in constant motion. As temperature decreases, what is true of the particles in the liquid? (5 points)
Oa
The distance between the particles increases.
The attraction between the particles decreases.
Ob
Ос
The rate of partide movement decreases.
Od
The potential energy of the particles decreases

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Answer:

The distance between the particles increases

What gas makes up 73% of earth's atmosphere?

Answers

Answer: nitrogen

Explanation:

As the mass of a sample increases, the number of moles present in the sample

Answers

Answer:

increases

Explanation:

Answer: will also increase

Explanation:

If the mass in a sample increases, the number of molecules will also increase. Hope this helps!

Sugar when dissolved into water, propose whether the compound forms atoms, molecules or lattices. Justify you answer

Answers

Answer:

atoms

Explanation:

for sugar to dissolve in water hydaration must be equal to or greater than the lattice energy or molecular forces so when the molecular forces breaks new atoms are formed for recombination in new compound

Convert 7.72 years into days.

Answers

Answer:2817.8

Explanation:multiply the value by 365

Explanation:

7.72 x 365= 2817.8 days

12 Calculate An object has a mass of 77 kg and
an acceleration of 2.3 m/s2. Use the equation
F=
= ma to calculate the net force acting on the
object. Show your work.

Answers

Answer:

F=ma.

mass=77, acceleration=2.3.

77×2.3=177.1Newton

Find the density of a substance that’s had a volume of 24.7mL and a mass of 49.1g. Give the answer with two decimals.

Answers

Answer:

1.99 g/mL

Explanation:

Use the formula d = m/v, where m is the mass and v is the volume.

Plug in the values:

d = 49.1/24.7

d = 1.99 g/mL

Answer:

About 1.99 g/mL

Explanation:

The density of a substance can be found using the following formula:

d= m/v

where m is the mass and v is the volume.

The mass of this substance is 49.1 grams and the volume is 24.7 milliliters.

m= 49.1 g

v= 24.7 mL

Substitute these values into the formula.

d= 49.1 g / 24.7 mL

Divide 49.1 g by 24.7 mL

d= 1.98785425 g/mL

We are asked to round to two decimal places, or the hundredth place. The 8 in the thousandth place tells us to round the 8 to a 9 in the hundredth place.

d ≈ 1.99 g/mL

The density of the this substance is approximately 1.99 grams per milliliter.

What is the formal thought process of science?

Answers

Answer:

In science, you are looking for something and you discovered something else. This leads to many discovery among the world.

Ethylene glycol (C2H6O2) is used as an antifreeze in cars. If 400 g of ethylene glycol is added to 4.00 kg of water, what is the molality? Calculate how much the freezing point of water will be lowered. The freezing-point depression constant for water is Kf = –1.86°C/m.

Answers

Answer:

The freezing point of water will be lowered 3°C

Explanation:

Remember that molality is generally the standard for calculating the concentration, between molarity and molality. In this question we have to apply molality, given the units as moles and kilograms.

We can start by receiving the molality of this solution through the following formula...

[tex]\mathrm{m}=\mathrm{(mass}\mathrm{/molar\:mass)} * (1000/\mathrm{mass\:of\:solvent)},[/tex]

[tex]\mathrm{m} =\mathrm{(400.0 g / 62.07 g/mol) * (1000 / 4000.0 g)},[/tex]

[tex]\mathrm{m} = (400/62.07) * (1000 / 4000) = \left(\frac{400}{62.07}\right)\left(\frac{1000}{4000}\right) = \frac{1000}{620.7} = 1.61108\dots\mathrm{m}[/tex]

Now we can determine how much the freezing point of water will be lowered, given that the freezing-point depression constant for water is Kf= –1.86°C/m. Remember that " Kf " is the final temperature, so to determine how much the temperature of the water will decrease, we can note the change in temperature...

[tex]\mathrm{change\:in\:temperature} = ( - 1.86\mathrm{C/m})(1.61\mathrm{m}) = - 1.86 * 1.61 = -2.9946[/tex]

[tex]-2.9946 = \mathrm{About\:-3C}[/tex]

Hence the freezing point of water will be lowered 3°C.

please someone should explain gas laws to me

Answers

Answer:

Gas laws, Laws that relate the pressure, volume, and temperature of a gas. ... These two laws can be combined to form a single generalization of the behavior of gases known as an equation of state, PV = nRT, where n is the number of gram-moles of a gas and R is called the universal gas constant.

Explanation:

Hope it helps

Answer in the correct significant figures: 9.66 / 0.33

Answers

9.66/0.33
2 sig figs
=29

3 Select the correct answer. Which unit can be used to express the rate of a reaction? A. mL / s B. mL / g C. g / mL D. mL / mol E. s / mL Reset Next

Answers

Answer:

A) mL / s

Explanation:

5) What is the empirical formula of a compound containing 47.37% carbon, 10.59% hydrogen, and 42.04% oxygen?​

Answers

Answer:

C2H4O

two atoms of carbon four atoms of hydrogen and one atom of oxygen

You are attempting to determine the thermodynamic properties of an unknown compound. You’ve already determined delta H fusion to be 5.56 kJ/mol and delta H vaporization to be 21.99 kJ/mol. In one of these previous experiments, 2.56 g of this compound was placed in a glass bulb and vaporized by placing the glass bulb into 200. g of hot water initially at 68.25 degrees Celsius, which resulted in a final water temperature of 67.91 degrees Celsius. You are now attempting to determine the enthalpy of solution of this compound. To this end, you dissolve 55.6 g of this compound in 495 g of water initially at 25.2 degrees Celsius. The final temperature of the solution is 19.4 degrees Celsius. What is the enthalpy of solution of this compound in kJ/mol?

Answers

Answer:

The heat of solution of the compound = 42.75 kJ/mol

Explanation:

Here we have;

The heat of vaporization = 21.99 kJ/mol

2.56 g of the compound is then placed in 200 g. of water

The temperature of the water reduces from 68.25°C to 67.91°C

The specific heat capacity of water = 4.19 kJ/kg = 4.19 J/g

Mass of the water = 200 g

Heat lost by the water ΔH = m × c × Δθ = n × ΔH vaporization of the compound

Where;

m = The mass of the water = 200 g

c = The specific heat capacity of water = 4.19 kJ/kg = 4.19 J/g

Δθ = The change in temperature = 68.25°C - 67.91°C = 0.34°C

n = The number of moles of the compound

ΔH = m × c × Δθ = 200×4.19×0.34 = 284.92 J = 0.28492 kJ

∴ n × ΔH vaporization of the compound = 0.28492 kJ

n = 0.28492 kJ/( ΔH vaporization of the compound) = 0.28492/21.99≈0.013 moles

∴ 2.56 g = 0.013 moles

1 mole = The molar mass of the compound = 2.56/0.013= 197.6 g/mol

Therefore;

The number of moles in 55.6 g of the compound = 55.6/197.6 = 0.2814 moles

The heat given by the water = ΔH = 495 × (25.2 - 19.4) × 4.19 = 12029.49 J

Therefore;

0.2814 × ΔH(solution) = 12029.49 J = 12.02949 kJ

ΔH(solution) = 12.02949/0.2814 = 42.75 kJ/mol

The heat of solution of the compound = 42.75 kJ/mol.

For an experiment, you are required to prepare a series of three solutions by diluting a cobalt(II) chloride stock solution. After making each solution, you notice that each is a different shade of pink. Which is the most concentrated?

a. the lightest pink solution you prepared
b. the darkest pink solution you prepared
c. the medium pink solution you prepared
d. the stock solution

Answers

Answer:

The stock solution

Explanation:

When preparing a series of solutions from a stock solution, the stock solution will always be the most concentrated solution of the set. Each of the subsequent solutions are prepared by dilution, which entails adding solvent to a portion of the stock solution. This will always result in a solution that is less concentrated than the stock solution.

what instrument should we use if we had to carry out a small reaction

Answers

Answer:

This question appears incomplete

Explanation:

However, a glassware/instrument that is used to carry out small reactions is a beaker. It is a cylindrical instrument usually made of glass (so as not to take part in the reaction). It can also be put over a bunsen burner to heat up its content in the process of a chemical reaction. It is quite ideal for small reactions.

What is the iupac name of this structure?

Answers

Answer:

3–ethyl–4–methylhexane.

Explanation:

To name the above compound, do the following:

1. Determine the functional group of the compound.

2. Locate the longest continuous carbon chain. This gives the parent name of the compound.

3. Identify the substituent group attached to the compound.

4. Give the substituent the lowest possible count.

5. Combine the above to name the compound.

Now, we shall name the compound given in the question above as follow:

1. The compound contains only single bond. Therefore, the compound belong to the alkane family.

2. The longest continuous carbon chain is 6 i.e hexane.

3. The substituent group attached are:

i. Methyl, CH3.

ii. Ethyl, CH2CH3.

4. we shall name the substituents alphabetically i.e ethly will come before methyl. Therefore,

Ethyl is located at carbon 3.

Methy is located at carbon 4.

5. Therefore, the name of the compound is:

3–ethyl–4–methylhexane.

A paper clip released gently into the liquid settles at the bottom of the cylinder. What best compares the densities of the substances?

The clip is denser than the three liquids, and water is denser than oil.
Oil is denser than water but less dense than the clip.
Corn starch is denser than the other liquids and the clip.
Oil is denser than the other liquids, and all liquids are denser than the clip.​

Answers

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

Objects and liquids float on liquids of a higher density and sink through liquids of lower density. the water and corn starch sank under the oil as well so that means they are denser. The paper clip sank through all three liquids also. Hence, the answer would be the clip is denser than the three liquids, and water is denser than oil.


Which of the following questions can be answered by science?

a
What is the composition of air?

b
Should the driving age be reduced?

c
What is the purpose of our existence on Earth?

d
Should students be allowed to bring toys to school?

Answers

Answer:

(a), (b) and (c) I guess

Answer:

A. What is the composition of air?, B. Should the driving age be reduced?, D.

Should students be allowed to bring toys to school? Answer: A,B,D.

2.Which of the following compounds when dissolved in water will turn blue litmus paper red? copper oxide, calcium oxide, sulphur oxide, sodium oxide, iron oxide

Answers

Answer:

Sulphur oxide

Explanation:

All of the above oxides with the exception of sulphur oxide are basic oxides and so will not turn blue litmus paper red when dissolved in water. Sulphur oxide, SO2 on the other hand, is an acid anhydride (a non-metallic oxide which dissolves in water to produce acid) rendering it the ability of turning blue litmus paper red when dissolved in water.

Answer:sulpher oxide

Explanation:

All of the compounds except sulpher dioxide are metallic oxide which means basic oxide and base change red litmus paper to blue while acid change blue to red so the answer is the acidic oxide or sulpher dioxide

explain formation of covalent bonds when atoms share electrons.​

Answers

Answer:

Covalent bonding occurs when pairs of electrons are shared by atoms. Atoms will covalently bond with other atoms in order to gain more stability, which is gained by forming a full electron shell. By sharing their outer most (valence) electrons, atoms can fill up their outer electron shell and gain stability.

Explanation:

HELP! What is a pure substance salt or seawater???? PLEASE HELP ME!

Answers

Answer:

Your answer is salt. Pure substances are made of materials with one type of molecule. Seawater has salt and water molecules, which is more than one, so your answer is salt.

Hope this helps!

25,000cg is equal to _g

Answers

Answer:

250 g

Explanation:

Other Questions
If y = 8 - 5x +4x^2, what is the value of y when x=-2? Which table has a constant of proportionality between y and x of 0.9? someone plz answer if i dont get this i wont be able to get a phone no joke plz help okie ty byee aaaa :) Defend the use of the metric system. Why is it important for Biology students like you to get comfortable using it? The amount of increase or decrease in cost that is expected from a particular course of action as compared with an alternative is: 1. How does health insurance make health care more accessible? From whose perspective is this map constructed? A neutral perspective A colonial perspective Unique perspective of the cartographer An Indian perspective A Sri Lankan perspective LOTS OF POINTS - SIMPLE MATH Match the property name with the appropriate equation.10. Opposite of a Difference......................A. [(r) + 2p] = (r) 2p11. Opposite of a Sum.....................................B. 16d (3d + 2)(0) = 16d 012. Opposite of an Opposite.........................C. 5(2 x) = 10 5x13. Multiplication by 0......................................D. (4r + 3s) + t = (1)(4r + 3s) + t14. Multiplication by 1.....................................E. (8 3m) = 3m 815. Distributive Property...................................F. [(9 2w)] = 9 2w How old am I if 400 reduced by 3 times my age is 241 please help me i will mark brainliest!! A researcher is studying the effect of 10 different variables on a critical measure of business performance. A multiple regression analysis including all 10 variables is performed. What criterion could be used to eliminate 1 of the 10 variables = 2 - 4Drawing ToolsClick on a tool to begin drawing3 peateUndoResetSelectLine10-8-6-4-10-8-5-4810itBa Who is a HEMATOLOGIST, NEPHROLOGISTS and ENDOCRINOLOGIST.No guess work, be yourself. 800 J of heat is needed to raise the temperature of 2 kg of iron by 1C. What is the heat capacity of 3.6 kg of iron? Imagine your younger cousin is starting at your middle school. Write a few sentences of advice for him or her. What information would you share so he or she could have the best experience possible? Use 5 fives, parentheses, and 4 operations to make 0. solve inequality 5x+1 Cattle farming is most important to which soil region's economy? Grant's troops captured ____ on April 3, 1865, and Lee tried to move to Lynchburg, Virginia A. Petersburg B. Atlanta C. Richmond D. SavannahPLEASE HELP! Uptown Men's Wear has accounts payable of $2214, inventory of $7950, cash if $1263, fixed assets of $8400, accounts receivable of $3907, and long term debt of $4,200. What is the value of the net working capital to total assets ratio? Drag the tiles to the boxes to form correct pairs. Use context clues in Oh Captain! My Captain! by Walt Whitman to match each underlined word with a word that has the same meaning in the poem. O Captain! my Captain! our fearful trip is done, The ship has weatherd every rack, the prize we sought is won, The port is near, the bells I hear, the people all exulting, While follow eyes the steady keel, the vessel grim and daring; But O heart! heart! heart! O the bleeding drops of red, Where on the deck my Captain lies, Fallen cold and dead. O Captain! my Captain! rise up and hear the bells; Rise upfor you the flag is flungfor you the bugle trills, For you bouquets and ribbond wreathsfor you the shores a-crowding, For you they call, the swaying mass, their eager faces turning; Here Captain! dear father! This arm beneath your head! It is some dream that on the deck, Youve fallen cold and dead. My Captain does not answer, his lips are pale and still, My father does not feel my arm, he has no pulse nor will, The ship is anchord safe and sound, its voyage closed and done, From fearful trip the victor ship comes in with object won; Exult O shores, and ring O bells! But I with mournful tread, Walk the deck my Captain lies, Fallen cold and dead. Tiles weather grim pulse anchor tread Pairs to park arrowBoth life arrowBoth to survive arrowBoth gait arrowBoth stern arrowBoth