What made the Dutch so powerful as an independent country?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Taking advantage of a favorable agricultural base, the Dutch achieved success in the fishing industry and the Baltic and North Sea carrying trade during the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries before establishing a far-flung maritime empire in the seventeenth century.

Explanation:

hope it helps...

Answer 2

Answer:

There are about four reasons...

Explanation:

Migration of skilled workers to the Dutch Republic

Under the terms of the surrender of Antwerp in 1585, the Protestant population (if unwilling to reconvert) were given four years to settle their affairs before leaving the city and Habsburg territory.[2] Similar arrangements were made in other places. Protestants were especially well-represented among the skilled craftsmen and rich merchants of the port cities of Bruges, Ghent, and Antwerp. More moved to the north between 1585 and 1630 than Catholics moved in the other direction, although there were also many of these. Many of those moving north settled in Amsterdam, transforming what was a small port into one of the most important ports and commercial centres in the world by 1630.

In addition to the mass migration of Protestant natives from the southern Netherlands to the northern Netherlands, there were also influxes of non-native refugees who had previously fled from religious persecution, particularly Sephardi Jews from Portugal and Spain, and later Protestants from France. The Pilgrim Fathers also spent time there before their voyage to the New World.

Protestant work ethic

Economists Ronald Findlay and Kevin H. O'Rourke attribute part of the Dutch ascendancy to its Protestant work ethic based on Calvinism, which promoted thrift and education. This contributed to "the lowest interest rates and the highest literacy rates in Europe. The abundance of capital made it possible to maintain an impressive stock of wealth, embodied not only in the large fleet but in the plentiful stocks of an array of commodities that were used to stabilize prices and take advantage of profit opportunities.

Cheap energy sources

Several other factors also contributed to the flowering of trade, industry, the arts and the sciences in the Netherlands during this time. A necessary condition was a supply of cheap energy from windmills and from peat, easily transported by canal to the cities. The invention of the wind powered sawmill enabled the construction of a massive fleet of ships for worldwide trading and for military defense of the republic's economic interests.

Geography

According to Ronald Findlay and Kevin H. O'Rourke, geography favored the Dutch Republic, contributing to its wealth. They write, "The foundations were laid by taking advantage of location, midway between the Bay of Biscay and the Baltic. Seville and Lisbon and the Baltic ports were too far apart for direct trade between the two terminal points, enabling the Dutch to provide profitable intermediation, carrying salt, wine, cloth and later silver, spices, and colonial products eastward while bringing Baltic grains, fish, and naval stores to the west. The Dutch share of European shipping tonnage was enormous, well over half during most of the period of their ascendancy."

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Related Questions

PLEASE HELP QICKLY
What prompted the need for the Fourteenth Amendment?
A. Women who owned land and property wanted the right to vote on issues that impacted their livelihoods.
B. After the Civil War, the economies of the Northern states were negatively impacted by the Thirteenth Amendment.
C. Southern states were enacting black code laws to keep recently freed slaves from obtaining the rights of other citizens.
D. Congress was worried about a divided country and wanted to limit the power of the president after the Civil War.

Answers

planationcvwrgawgg: its b

The answer is B The 14th amendment was designed to place limits on power as well as protecting civil rights and they did this after the civil war in 1865

How did the colonist go from being loyal to King George III and Great Britain to declaring independence and starting a revolution?

Answers

Answer:

By declaring themselves an independent nation, the American colonists were able to confirm an official alliance with the Government of France and obtain French assistance in the war against Great Britain.

Explanation:

The Cuban Missile Crisis of 1962 came to an end when

Answers

1962 it’s on the title

Answer:

The Soviet Union agreed to withdraw its nuclear missiles from Cuba.

Explanation:

in one sentence, explain the first step a member of Congress needs to take to make a law.

Answers

The first step is to think of a question or problem to solve

What is Columbia's largest export?

(A) oil
(B) corn
(B) automobiles

Answers

Answer:

(B) automobiles

Explanation:

Columbia (or the United States)'s largest export to the rest of the world is engine parts, car parts, and automobiles. Oil and uranium come from countries like Iran, Iraq, Saudi Arabia and Canada. Corn comes primarily from countries like Belize, Guatemala, and Honduras. The answer to your question is automobiles.

Best of Luck!

Answer:

oil is the right anseweer

Explanation:

How did Napoleon support the goals of the French Revolution?

Answers

Answer:

Napoleon created the lycee system of schools for Universal education, built many colleges, and introduce new Civic codes that gave acity more freedom to the French then during the monarchy the supporting the revolution.

Explanation:

it is 99% correct . I looked it up online on a history book .

Here’s some points all you have to do is write something you are excited to do for Christmas tomorrow!!

Answers

Answer:

AWWWWWWWWWWWWWW THANK YOU HAPPY HOLIDAYS

Explanation:

Answer:

merry Christmas

Explanation:

i just can't wait to be with my family and eat lots of tamales

Which of the following locations served as the headquarters for General Washington’s troops during the winter of 1777-1778?
Fort Lee, New Jersey
Long Island, New York
Harlem Heights, New York
Valley Forge, Pennsylvania

Answers

Valley forge and Pennsylvania

What did the two main compromise of the constitution convention affect the government

Answers

The first compromise that was brought up at the Constitutional Convention was the Great Compromise. The Great Compromise made it so each state's population would factor in how many representatives in the House they would be getting. It also made it so each state would get two representatives in the Senate.

The second compromise that was brought up at the Constitutional Convention was the Three-Fifths Compromise. This issue of slaves going into the total population of a state was brought up after the Great Compromise gave more representatives to states that had a greater population. Southern states wanted to count slaves in their total population in order to obtain more representatives, but some people disagreed. The Three-Fifths Compromise made it so each slave counted as three-fifths of a free individual.

Both of these affected the government by making the number of representatives based on the population of a state and addressed the problem of slaves counting towards the population.

How did the Proclamation of 1763 attempt to limit colonial expansion in North America?

Answers

Answer:

MAKE MONEY

Explanation:

eroupiens learned about paper from the muslims true false

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

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Neap tide
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Spring tide
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Waxing
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First
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Waxing
Crescent
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Full
Earth
New
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Answers

Some lights and lights and like sunlight sunlight sunlight sunlight

Which excerpt from The Story of My Life by Helen Keller contains the best example of the author's use of vivid verbs? my teacher placed my hand under the spout The most important day I remember O Anger and bitterness had preyed upon me but I did not know this until afterward Mark this and return Save and Exit Next Submit entViewer/Activity #​

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

How did Charlemagne improve European society?
O He expanded government, which grew trade.
O He changed the law, which gave serfs freedom.
O He expanded the church, which improved education.
O He returned land to people, which helped them build cities.

Answers

Explanation:

Charlemagne has made many impacts on european society, for example... charlemagne expanded the reform program of the church that also strengthend(sorry if I spelled that wrong) the church's power structure and advancing the skill and moral quality of the clergy. Through these conquests Charlemagne united Europe and helped spread christianity worldwide. ( I came across this question at the same time I was reading about charlemagne in my textbook)

Charlemagne also known as the Charles, the great was one of the most noteworthy rulers ever to live in Europe.

Why he was termed the greatest among all?After the fall of the western Roman empire, he was the first to unify Western and Central Europe.He stood for the western Europe which was split into fragments after its downfall and no ruler was ready to look at it. He belonged to the Franks, who have a history even older than that of Rome.After uniting western Europe, his shadow expanded towards what is today Spain, France, North Italy, Germany, Netherlands, Austria, and Poland.No doubt he was known as the father of Europe,  no unification in several decades had ever happened on such a large scale.  It was not an easy job for him to unify Europe,  he fought many fierce battles, one of which was of Hispaniola, where he battled the moors and added what is now Spain to his kingdom.

How did Charlemagne improve society?Apart from finding the Carolingian empire, he also helped spur along one of the three great renaissances in the church.He helped in widening the base of literature, writing, and other forms of art, which was made possible due to the Carolingian renaissance.Based on the Roman currency he also standardized a new currency which stood to be a precursor to British pounds, shillings, and pennies.

So, from the above statements, we can conclude how Charlemagne worked for the European society.

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Who won the televised debate? How did TV impact their campaigns for Presidency ?

Answers

Answer:

Well that would be a answer of opinon but from my opinion biden won

this impacted both of there campigans because millions of people were watching and they werent 100% professional

Define this term A. Federalism

Answers

Federalism is a mix or compound mode of government that combines a general government with regional governments in a single political system is distinctive feature first embodied in the constitution of the United States of 1789, it’s a relationship of parity between the two levels of government established a can thirst be defined as a form of government in which powers are divided between two levels of government of equal status

The roaring twenties were characterized by ___?

Answers

Answer:

The Roaring Twenties were characterized by installment plans, prohibition, and flappers.

Explanation:

The roaring twenties were characterized by Economic Prosperity, and Urbanization and Modernization in the  1920s.

The 1920s marked a period of significant economic growth and prosperity in many countries, particularly in the United States. Industrial production soared, and technological advancements contributed to increased productivity and consumer demand. This led to a rise in personal wealth and a consumer culture focused on leisure and entertainment.

The 1920s witnessed a significant shift towards urbanization, with people flocking to cities in search of job opportunities and a more cosmopolitan lifestyle.

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please help

Which country suffered the most economically as a result of world war I ?

A. France
B. the united states
C. Germany
D. Britain

Answers

Answer:

C. Germany

Explanation:

The answer is Germany

Radicals had no opposition while taking over the reconstruction of the South. They passed the ______________ Act in 65. Johnson vetoed. Congress overrode veto. (first time in history)

Answers

Answer:

Voting act in 1965.

Explanation:

President Lyndon B. Johnson signed the Voting Rights Act in the year 1965. Main aim of this Act to remove legal barriers present at the state and local levels which prevented the African Americans from the right to vote which was guaranteed in the 15th Amendment of United States Constitution. Due to this Act, 9 southern states had more than 50 percent of African Americans registered to vote.

The two rivers surrounding Mesopotamia were called the

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Euphrates and the Tigris.

What historical event happened on September 11, 2001 in the United States?
A.
The stock market crashed.
В.
Columbia space shuttled exploded.
С.
Hurricane Katrina struck New Orleans.
D
Terrorists attacked the United States.

Answers

Answer:

D - Terrorists attacked the United States

Explanation:

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Terrorists attacked the United States.

AKA 9/11

If the bill originates (begins) in the House of Representatives it can go straight to
the President for approval.
True or False

Answers

The answer is true.

Pls mark me as brainliest if correct.

Thanks

What has it felt like to consider your own stereotyping views of people

Answers

Answer:

There is ample evidence to suggest that negative expectations and stereotypes about the competence of older adults pervade Western culture (e.g., Hummert, 1999; Kite and Wagner, 2002). For example, older adults are characterized as more forgetful and less able to learn new information (e.g., Hummert, Garstka, Shaner, and Strahm, 1994). In addition, young and old people alike believe that there is general memory decline across the latter half of the life span (Lineweaver and Hertzog, 1998; Ryan, 1992; Ryan and Kwong See, 1993). Research corroborates these views: there is abundant evidence that older adults do perform more poorly than younger adults across a wide variety of cognitive tasks (for a review, see Zacks, Hasher, and Li, 2000).

Yet there is also evidence of older adults serving important roles in society. For example, nearly 40 percent of the nation's 1,200 working federal judges have reached senior status and could retire. But, these senior judges are crucial to the justice system and, handling reduced caseloads, carry out nearly 20 percent of the federal judiciary's work (Markon, 2001). This fact is also consistent with the literature on cognitive aging, which shows that reasoning about complex matters relevant to daily life—what some call wisdom–shows no deterioration with age (Baltes and Kunzmann, 2003). Yet pervasive beliefs about age-related decline tend to outweigh beliefs about positive aging in our culture. Most people expect that losses will outnumber gains as they get older (Heckhausen, Dixon, and Baltes, 1989); most people expect their abilities to decline with age (Staudinger, Bluck, and Herzberg, 2003).

Native Americans lived across the continents of North and South America.
True
False

Answers

Answer:

True

I hope this helps!

Answer:

true

Explanation:

yeah yes yes yes

its true true

Describe ONE way in which Hideyoshi’s goals were similar to those of Louis XIV.

Answers

Answer:

Both were absolutist governors with total control of their countries

Explanation:

Now let's see each case.

Toyotomi Hideyoshi was responsible to unify Japan in the 16th century. He put an end to the power of the feudal lords and acquired the political and military position becoming the main governor of Japan. To maintain power, Hideyoshi used the force and the threat, persecuting his enemies.

Louis XIV name himself as The King Sun, and just like Hideyoshi, Louis XIV cumulated the political and social power, but in the case of him, the maintaining of the status quo was based on religion. This means that, according to Louis XIV, his power and influence came from God.

9. The scientist who disproved the theory of geocentrism was
O A. Galileo Galilei.
O B. Johannes Kepler.
C. Isaac Newton.
D. Baruch Spinoza.
Heeeeelp!!!

Answers

Galileo was the person who disproved the theory of geocentrism !!

what act name Elizabeth the governor of both Church and State

Answers

Answer:

Act of Supremacy

Explanation:-act of Supremacy named her as the only supreme governor of both church and state.Hope I could help!stay safe and drink water<3

Which statement describes a reason the United States entered World War Ion the Allied side?

Answers

Answer:

German U-boats sank unarmed ships carrying American passengers.

Explanation:

I took a quiz about this subject and I got the question correct

Hope this helps

What kind of work did many Irish immigrants do in Louisiana in the 1800s?

They helped build canals and other projects.
They worked mainly as field hands on plantations.
They constructed and ran their own factories.
They served as day laborers in stores and markets.

Answers

Answer:

I think the answer is A, they helped build canals and other projects

Explanation:

If i remember correctly, a large number of the Irish Immigrants in Louisiana helped to work on and build projects like the New Basin Canal, despite the many lives it took due to dangerous conditions.

Answer:

It’s A

Explanation:

Edge 2020

Help me please big help

Answers

Answer:

It's leaders conquering small kingdoms across India.

Explanation:

The Mauryan Empire (321 BCE - 185 BCE) was a powerful political unit emerged after the death of Alexander the Great. Its founder was Chandragupta Maurya.

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