The state bird of Texas is the Northern Mockingbird and the flower of Texas is the Bluebonnet.
Both of these symbols were officially designated by the Texas Legislature in 1927 and 1901, respectively. The Northern Mockingbird is known for its ability to mimic the songs of other birds, and the Bluebonnet is a type of lupine that grows in the wild in Texas and is known for its beautiful blue flowers.
Both of these symbols are important representations of the state's unique natural beauty and wildlife.
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How Do You Decode a METAR?
Answer:
Explanation:
1) The ICAO Designator – KBWI A METAR will always start with a 4 letter designator. ...
2) Date and Time – 082330Z How recent is the reported weather? ...
3) Automated Observation – AUTO ...
4) Wind Information – 21010KT ...
5) Visibility – 5SM ...
The Yellowstone volcano is going to erupt in 3 hours, what do you do?
In the event that the Yellowstone volcano is going to erupt in 3 hours, it is important to act quickly and safely. The first step is to contact your local authorities, who can provide more detailed information on evacuation plans and other safety measures.
Additionally, the US Geological Survey's website has more information on the volcano, its eruption history, and safety protocols in the event of an eruption. Lastly, it is important to stay informed by following local media outlets and by listening to local authorities.
If a volcano, such as the Yellowstone volcano, were to erupt, it is important to follow the instructions of local authorities and emergency responders. This may include evacuating the area, seeking shelter, and following any other safety precautions that are recommended.
It is also important to stay informed about the situation through reliable news sources and to communicate with loved ones to ensure their safety. Remember that volcanic eruptions can be extremely dangerous and it is important to take them seriously and to be prepared.
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The genetic scheme for classifying rocks is based on Choose one: A. the average grain size. B. temperature and pressure. C. mineral (and therefore elemental) composition. D. the origin of formation.
The genetic scheme for classifying rocks is based on C. mineral (and therefore elemental) composition.
What is mineral composition?
Mineral composition refers to the specific types and proportions of minerals present in a rock or mineral sample. It is a critical factor in determining the rock's classification, properties, and potential use. The mineral composition of a rock influences its appearance, texture, and behavior and provides information about its formation history and origin. Understanding the mineral composition of rocks is important for various industries, including geology, mining, and construction. It is also essential for identifying minerals that may have commercial or industrial value. As a result, mineral composition is an important tool for understanding the earth's geology and resources.
Hence, the answer is C. mineral (and therefore elemental) composition.
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How would the amount of incoming solar radiation change at the equator if Earth's axis were vertical instead of tilted? Why? a) Incoming solar radiation would decrease. b) Incoming solar radiation would be the same as at present. c) Incoming solar radiation would increase.
The amount of incoming solar radiation change would increase at the equator if Earth's axis were vertical instead of tilted. The correct answer is C.
The equator receives more solar energy than the poles due to the tilted axis of the Earth, which also causes seasonal and latitudinal temperature change. The equator would experience more intense and constant solar radiation if the axis were vertical, which would result in a more even distribution of energy and more solar radiation entering the atmosphere.
On the world's climate and weather patterns, this would have a tremendous effect. Solar radiation impact is the term used to describe changes in the amount of solar radiation that arrives at a particular point as a result of a variety of variables, such as shifts in the Earth's axis, orbit, and atmosphere.
The weather, ecosystems, and global climate patterns may all be significantly impacted by these changes. An essential component of Earth science research is determining how solar radiation affects the planet.
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Which power of a telescope might be expressed as "0.5 seconds of arc"?
The power of a telescope is typically expressed in terms of its resolving power or angular resolution, which is the smallest angle between two points that the telescope can distinguish.
The term "0.5 seconds of arc" refers to the angular resolution of a telescope and represents the smallest angle that the telescope can distinguish between two points in the sky. This angular resolution is typically dependent on the size of the telescope's aperture or lens diameter, and the wavelength of the light being observed. A smaller angular resolution means that the telescope can distinguish finer details in the observed object. Thus, a telescope with an angular resolution of 0.5 seconds of arc would be able to distinguish between two points in the sky that are separated by a distance of 0.5 seconds of arc, which is a very small angle. This is an important factor for astronomers who want to study objects with high levels of detail.
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What is the north-south coordinate of the South Pole?
The North-South coordinate of the South Pole is 90 degrees South (90°S).
The southernmost point on Earth's surface, known as the South Pole, is found at its core. At a latitude of 90 degrees South (90°S), it is the location where all lines of longitude converge. The continent of Antarctica, where the South Pole is situated, experiences exceptionally low winter temperatures and is covered in ice and snow for a large portion of the year. Several research stations have been erected at the South Pole to study a variety of subjects, including astronomy, climate change, and geology. This site is significant for scientific research. Also, it is a well-liked vacation spot for explorers and adventurers who are drawn to the area's untamed terrain.
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How did Eisenhower’s advice to the president influence the decision to drop the atomic bomb on Japan?
due today please help
Answer: The president cannot declare war on Japan in this case. It is the Congress that has the authority over that. So, the atomic bomb decision would more likely than not be approved by the Congress, not the President.
Explanation: From the Article of Confederation and the Constitutional amendments, it clearly states that, as only Congress could declare war, that would mean that because dropping an atomic bomb is an act of war, only the Congress may have the full authority. The Department of Defense from the Pentagon is responsible for carrying out the war, only when approved by the Congress to do so.
The president cannot declare war on Japan in this case. It is Congress that has the authority over that. So, the atomic bomb decision would more likely than not be approved by Congress or Eisenhower, not the President.
Who was Eisenhower?The 34th president of the United States, Dwight David "Ike" Eisenhower, was an American military officer and statesman who presided over the country from 1953 to 1961. He held the five-star rank of General of the Army and served as Supreme Commander of the Allied Expeditionary Force in Europe during World War II.
Two of the most important military operations of World War II were planned and executed by Eisenhower: Operation Torch in the North Africa campaign in 1942–1943 and the D-Day invasion of Normandy in 1944.
He was chosen as the 34th President of the United States in 1952. Among his many achievements during his two terms as president, Eisenhower signed the 1957 Civil Rights Act, founded NASA, and built the Interstate Highway System.
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Are the Galapagos Islands off the coast of California?
The Galapagos Islands are unnoticed archipelago that lies off the southern coast of California.
Around 1,000 kilometres from the coast of Ecuador, in the Pacific Ocean, are the Galapagos Islands. Its archipelago and its enormous marine reserve are referred to be a "living museum and exhibition of evolution" for their singularity.
Channel Islands National Park, known as the "Galapagos of the North," is located in the Pacific Ocean, right off the Californian coast of Ventura. They are made up of the waters up to one nautical mile from each of the five islands: Anacapa, Santa Barbara, Santa Cruz, San Miguel, and Santa Rosa.
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A subsistence farmer in the Amazon River basin in Brazil practices slash-and-burn farming. Where is he most likely to locate his crops? (11B)answer choicesNear a road for easy access to marketsNear a city for easy access to equipmentNear his home for easy access to his fieldsNear the forest for easy access to newly cleared land
A subsistence farmer in the Amazon River basin in Brazil would most likely locate his crops "near the forest so that he has easy access to newly cleared land" for his slash-and-burn farming technique. Thus, Option D is correct.
The farmer needs to be close to the forest in order to cut down the trees and clear the land for planting. This is a common farming practice among subsistence farmers in the Amazon River basin in Brazil, as it allows them to cultivate crops in a new area every year while allowing the previous area to regrow and regain its fertility.
The farmer wants to make the most out of the limited resources he has, which is why he chooses to locate his crops near the forest for easy access to newly cleared land. This allows him to maximize his yields and ensure a consistent source of food for himself and his family.
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a fixed crystalline structure.Choose matching term1The change in the viscosity of a melt is directly proportional to the change in2What does grain size generally indicate about the cooling of a melt?3A mineral, as geologists understand the term, is a naturally occurring solid substance with a definable chemical composition and4Rank each lava type according to the relative distance it can generally travel from a volcano vent before solidifying.
The change in the viscosity of a melt is directly proportional to the change in temperature. As the temperature of a melt increases, its viscosity decreases, which can affect its behavior during cooling and solidification.
Grain size generally indicates the cooling rate of a melt. Slower cooling rates allow for larger crystals to form, while faster cooling rates result in smaller crystals or even a glassy texture. Therefore, a large grain size indicates slower cooling, while a small grain size indicates faster cooling.
A mineral, as geologists understand the term, is a naturally occurring solid substance with a definable chemical composition and a fixed crystalline structure. Minerals can form through a variety of processes, including crystallization from a melt or solution, precipitation from a gas, or even biologically through the activities of organisms.
The relative distance that lava can travel from a volcano vent before solidifying depends on its viscosity, which is in turn determined by its composition, temperature, and gas content. Therefore, lava types can be ranked from most to least viscous, and this can give an indication of their relative distance of travel. The ranking from most to least viscous is: (1) aa lava, (2) pahoehoe lava, and (3) pillow lava. Aa lava is the most viscous and tends to move slower and build up thicker piles, while pillow lava is the least viscous and can flow further distances before solidifying. Pahoehoe lava is intermediate in viscosity and can form both smooth, rope-like structures as well as more rugged surfaces.
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what causes convection currents to form in the ocean?
Uneven heating causes viscosity differences in the water which causes convection currents. Viscosity differences cause convection currents to form in the ocean.
Convection currents are the result of discriminational heating. Lighter( less thick), warm material rises while heavier( thick) cool material sinks. It's this movement that creates rotation patterns known as convection currents in the atmosphere, in water, and in the mantle of Earth.
Convection currents are heat-driven cycles that do in the air, ocean, and mantle. They're caused by a difference in temperature, frequently due to differing propinquity to a heat source. The difference in temperature relates directly to the viscosity of the material, causing this effect.
Water is warmed by the energy from the sun. When this warm water loses heat and cools, it becomes thick and begins to sink down. This constant exchange of heat energy creates convection currents as warm water rises and cold water cesspools. Ocean swells are caused by wind moving across the face of the water. The disunion between the air motes and the water motes causes energy to be transferred from the wind to the water. This causes swells to form.
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What are the basic earth retaining structure?
The basic earth retaining structures include gravity walls, cantilever walls, sheet pile walls, anchored walls, and gabion walls.
Earth retaining structures are used to provide support to soil, rock or other materials and prevent their movement, especially when there is a change in ground elevation. The most common types of retaining structures are:
Gravity walls: These are the most simple and common type of earth retaining structures. They rely on their weight and mass to resist the pressure of soil or water.
Cantilever walls: These walls are made of reinforced concrete and steel and are designed to resist the pressure of soil and water by using the principle of leverage. Sheet pile walls: These walls are made of steel, wood, or concrete and are used to resist the pressure of soil and water by interlocking each other.
Anchored walls: These walls are constructed by embedding steel cables or rods in the soil and then anchoring them to a concrete wall. Gabion walls: These walls are made by filling wire baskets with rocks, and they are used to resist the pressure of soil and water.
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Why are near-infrared telescopes located on mountaintops and ultraviolet telescopes in Earth orbit?
a. The primary infrared blocker, water vapor, is mostly in the lower atmosphere.
b. The primary ultraviolet blocker, ozone, is located high in the atmosphere, far above mountaintops.
c. Ultraviolet telescopes require the low temperature of space to operate.
d. Both a and b above.
e. Both a and c above.
The near infrared telescopes located on mountaintops and ultraviolet telescopes in Earth orbit because the primary infrared blocker, water vapor, is mostly in the lower atmosphere. The correct answer is A.
The principal infrared blocker, water vapor, is primarily in the lower atmosphere, making mountaintop near-infrared telescopes and ultraviolet telescopes in Earth orbit particularly useful.
An infrared telescope is one that utilizes infrared light to find astronomical objects. Infrared light is one of the various types of radiation that may be found in the electromagnetic spectrum. Any astronomical object that is warmer than absolute zero produces electromagnetic radiation.
Scientists use a variety of telescopes to look at the universe in order to find these many different types of electromagnetic radiation that are released. These include telescopes with infrared, gamma, x, ultraviolet, and normal visible light vision capabilities. It is feasible to build infrared telescopes on the ground, in the air, and in space.
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Section Two - Vocabulary
Match the word on the left with the definition on the right.
black dwarf
e. star left at the core of a planetary nebula
white dwarf
g. a red super giant star explodes
nebula
C.
what a medium-mass star becomes at the end of its life
_ protostar
b. a large cloud of gas or dust in space
_ supernova
a. exerts such a strong gravitational pull that no light escapes
neutron star
d. the earliest stage of a star 's life
black hole
f. the remains of a high mass star
The correct matching of the terms given below:
black dwarf - e. star left at the core of a planetary nebulawhite dwarf - C. what a medium-mass star becomes at the end of its lifenebula - b. a large cloud of gas or dust in spaceprotostar - d. the earliest stage of a star's lifesupernova - g. a red super giant star explodeneutron star - f. the remains of a high mass starblack hole - a. exerts such a strong gravitational pull that no light escapesWhat is a Star?An astronomical object known as a star is made up of a bright plasma spheroid that is held together by gravity.
The Sun is the star that is closest to Earth. Other stars are also visible at night with the unaided eye, but because to their great distances from Earth, they appear as stationary points of light.
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where to get crimson witch of flames
The Crimson Witch of Flames is a set of artifacts in the game, Genshin Impact. It can be obtained by defeating bosses in the game or by exchanging materials with the game's currency at the Souvenir Shop in Mondstadt or Liyue.
It is also possible to obtain the Crimson Witch of Flames set from the game's Wish system, which is a gacha-style mechanic where players can spend currency to obtain random items.
Overall, the best way to obtain the Crimson Witch of Flames set is by playing the game and defeating bosses in the game
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Which of these major animal body plans evolved since the Cambrian period about 550 million years ago?Which of these major animal body plans evolved since the Cambrian period about 550 million years ago?a.Body symmetryb.Segmentationc.Cephalization with nervous systemd.Almost all the major phylum-level body plans arose rapidly during the Cambrian.
Almost all the major phylum-level body plans arose rapidly during the Cambrian. So, option D is correct alternative.
About 550 million years ago, during the Cambrian period, the majority of the major phylum-level body designs emerged quickly. This covers the development of body symmetry, segmentation, cephalization with nervous system, and other crucial traits that set various animal groupings apart. Arthropoda, Chordata, Echinodermata, Mollusca, and Annelida are a few of the significant phyla that were among those to arise during the Cambrian explosion. An important turning point in the development of complex life forms was reached during the Cambrian explosion, a time of tremendous animal diversification on Earth.
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What are the 4 stages of the Korean War?
The 4 stages of the Korean War lasted from 1950-1953 and can be divided into four distinct stages, June 1950, November 1950, January 1951 and July 1953.
The Korean war stages are as follows:
1. June 1950 - November 1950: The North Korean Invasion. This was the initial phase of the war when North Korean forces crossed the 38th Parallel and invaded South Korea.
2. November 1950 - January 1951: The Chinese Intervention. Chinese forces crossed the Yalu River and began supporting North Korea in the war effort.
3. January 1951 - July 1953: The Stalemate. Following the Chinese intervention, the war settled into a stalemate between North and South Korean forces.
4. July 1953 - October 1953: The Armistice. Following lengthy negotiations, the Korean Armistice Agreement was signed and a ceasefire was declared, ending the war.
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What mountain range runs through the United States from Canada to Mexico?
The Rockies mountain range runs through the United States from Canada to Mexico.
The Rockies Mountains are a part of a system of parallel mountain ranges known as the Cordilleras which is a long series of mountains. Cordilleras exists all over the world, in North America it indicates a long range of mountains in the western part of the continent. The Cordilleras extend from Canada to Panama. The Rockies stretch from the provincial state of Canada to the new Mexico in U.S. The Rockies is a young mountain of the west. The stretch of these mountains is around 3000 miles, The range offers shelter to various wildlife, alpine lakes and wilderness. It is fold mountain which is a result of collusion pacific and North American plates.
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What is a worldview?a. Worldview includes only the religious assumptions and beliefs that guide health decisions.b. Worldview includes only the religious assumptions and beliefs that express how people see, interpret, and explain their experiences.c. Worldview is the cultural assumptions and beliefs that express how people see, interpret, and explain their experiences.d. Worldview is the cultural assumptions and beliefs that are not cultural or religious in nature, but rather a predetermined view of fate.
Worldview is the cultural assumptions and beliefs that express how people see, interpret, and explain their experiences. In this case, Option C is correct.
An individual's or a society's fundamental cognitive orientation, also known as a worldview, worldview, or Weltanschauung, encompasses all of that person's or society's knowledge, culture, and point of view.
] A worldview may consist of natural philosophy, fundamental, existential, and normative postulates, as well as themes, values, emotions, and ethical principles.
The German concept of Weltanschauung is used in cognitive science and philosophy. This phrase describes the "wide worldview" or "wide world perception" of a group of people, a family, or an individual. The worldview of a people is the result of their distinct world experience, which they have had over many centuries. In the form of its syntactic structures, incomparable connotations, and denotations, a language of a people reflects the worldview of that people
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Norwegian city located on an island off mainland Norway crossword clue DTC Archaeology Adventure Pack
Trondheim is the name of a city in Norway that is situated on an island near the mainland.
The medieval city of Trondheim was established in the 11th century, and it served as Norway's capital throughout the Viking Age. It is situated between mountains and forests on the Trondheim Fjord's southern shore.
Although Trondheim is not literally an island, it is situated on a peninsula that is surrounded by water almost entirely.
A number of smaller islands, like Munkholmen, which was formerly used as a fortification and a location for executions, are also close to the city.
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the solar panels absorb sunlight that is later used to heat the house directly. the tree provides shade preventing heating of the house in the summer. how does the tree help in passive heating of the house in winter?
When deciduous trees lose their leaves in winter, they let the sun's warming rays through and help warm the home. Trees save energy by providing cooling in the warmer months and provide respite from the wind in the winter.
Trees improve our air quality by filtering harmful dust and pollutants such as ozone, carbon monoxide and sulfur dioxide from the air we breathe. Trees give off the oxygen we breathe. They absorb water and release it as water vapor through their leaves in a process called evaporation, creating a cooling effect.
Trees also provide shade to land and buildings, which increases cooling and reduces energy consumption. This results in burning less fossil fuels to produce electricity for cooling and heating.
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the three most important elements that make up weather are..precipitation, wind, and temperature.
The statement the three most important elements that makeup weather are..precipitation, wind, and temperature is true.
The term "weather" refers to the momentary characteristics of the lower atmosphere, such as precipitation, temperature, humidity, wind speed, direction, and atmospheric pressure. It might be sunny, cloudy, rainy, foggy, chilly, scorching, windy, stormy, or snowing. the list continues.
By heating air in the lower atmosphere at different rates, the sun causes various weather patterns.
The wind is created when warm air rises and is quickly replaced by cold air. These winds affect the development and movement of clouds, precipitation, and storms along with the air's water vapor content.
The weather is constantly changing because of the constantly shifting atmospheric factors that affect it. Forecasting the weather for the coming days or weeks requires the analysis of data from satellites, weather stations, and buoys.
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The three most important elements that makeup weather are..precipitation, wind, and temperature.
T/F
this figure shows the main subdivisions of the geologic timescale. which of these is the mesozoic?
A)Cenozoic
B)Mesozoic
C)Paleozoic
D)Precambrian
The Mesozoic Era is the middle subdivision of the geologic timescale, lasting from 251 million years ago to 65 million years ago. Thus, Option B is correct.
This era is often referred to as the "Age of Dinosaurs" because it was during this time that dinosaurs dominated the earth as well as many other species of reptiles.
There are three eras in the Mesozoic Era:
The TriassicJurassicCretaceousDuring this time, the earths land masses were still mostly connected and formed the supercontinent of Pangea. The climate was warm and humid, leading to the evolution of many different types of plants and animals. The end of the Mesozoic Era is marked by the extinction of the dinosaurs likely due to a massive asteroid impact.
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What time is the total lunar eclipse in Illinois?
The total lunar eclipse in Illinois will occur on January 20th, 2019 at 9:15 PM CST. During this eclipse, the moon will be totally eclipsed by the Earth's shadow for 1 hour and 2 minutes.
The time of a total lunar eclipse varies depending on the date and location. Without this information, it is impossible to accurately answer the question. However, a total lunar eclipse occurs when the moon passes directly behind the Earth and into its shadow. This can only happen when the sun, Earth, and moon are aligned or nearly aligned.
Total lunar eclipses are relatively rare, occurring only once every few years. To find the specific time of a total lunar eclipse in Illinois, you can check local astronomical calendars or websites for the date and time of the next total lunar eclipse.
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The image shows a house which both active and passive solar heating in its design. The solar panels absorb sunlight that is later used to heat the house directly. The trees provide shade preventing heat of the house in the summer. How does the tree help passive heating of the house in the winter?
Trees can cool the surrounding air by up to 5 C through evapotranspiration. Trees may significantly limit the quantity of direct solar radiation that reaches outdoor ground surfaces or provides.
A solar panel, also known as a photovoltaic panel, is a device that converts sunlight into electricity. It consists of multiple solar cells, which are made of semiconductor materials like silicon, and arranged in a grid-like pattern. When sunlight falls on the panel, it energizes the electrons in the solar cells, producing a flow of electricity. This electricity can be used to power homes, businesses, and even vehicles.
Solar panels are typically installed on rooftops or on open fields, where they receive maximum exposure to sunlight. They are an eco-friendly and renewable energy source, as they do not emit harmful greenhouse gases or pollutants like fossil fuels. They also require little maintenance, have a long lifespan, and can save money on energy bills over time.
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as one moves away from the equator during the equinoxes, the ____________ will ____________ .
as one moves away from the equator during the equinoxes, the length of daylight will decrease.
As one moves away from the equator during the equinoxes (around March 20th or September 22nd), the following changes occur:
Length of daylight: The length of daylight decreases as one moves away from the equator. This is because the Sun's rays hit the Earth's surface at a lower angle, causing the length of daylight to shorten.
Sun's angle in the sky: The Sun's angle in the sky becomes lower as one moves away from the equator, which results in longer shadows and less direct sunlight.
Temperature: The temperature becomes cooler as one moves away from the equator, due to the decrease in the Sun's angle and the reduction in the amount of sunlight.
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the day with the smallest number of daylight hours over the course of the year for a person living in the northern hemisphere is the ______
The day with the smallest number of daylight hours over the course of the year for a person living in the northern hemisphere is the winter solstice.
What is the winter solstice?
The winter solstice occurs when the tilt of the Earth's axis is farthest away from the sun, causing the shortest daylight hours of the year for people living in the northern hemisphere. On the winter solstice, the sun rises later and sets earlier, leading to fewer hours of daylight. The exact date of the winter solstice can vary slightly from year to year, but it typically occurs on December 20th or 21st.
Hence, the answer is, the day with the smallest number of daylight hours over the course of the year for a person living in the northern hemisphere is the winter solstice.
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what was the breakthrough observation that led to the theory of plate tectonics?
The breakthrough observation that led to the theory of plate tectonics was the discovery of magnetic reversals in ocean rocks.
This allowed scientists to determine the age of the rocks and to realize that the ocean floor was not static, but was in fact spreading outward from the center of the ocean.
Additionally, scientists observed the mid-ocean ridges, which are regions of active volcanism that form at the boundaries between tectonic plates. This was further evidence that the ocean floor was not static, but was in fact in constant motion.
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Temperature, pressure, wind and moisture are measured through the depth of the troposphere by what instrument?
Radiosondes are battery-powered arrays of telemetry instruments usually carried through the atmosphere by a weather balloon. They measure altitude, pressure, temperature, relative humidity, wind , and cosmic rays at high altitudes.
The required details for Radiosondes in given paragraph
Radiosonde , or Probe for short, is a box of meteorological instruments that will be deployed at high altitude at the base of a weather balloon. The aim is to obtain measurement data on temperature, humidity, air pressure and wind in the upper atmosphere. The radiosonde is a little smaller than half a liter of milk. A radiosonde that can measure wind speed and direction is also called a Rawinsonde (radio and windsonde).A radio probe dropped from an aircraft is called a drop probe.
The radio probe floats on a balloon filled with helium or hydrogen gas and measures the upper air. The results are transmitted to the weather station by radio.
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The type of soil most likely to result in a trench cave-in is _________.
answer choices
solid rock
Type A
Type B
Type C
The type of soil most likely to result in a trench cave-in is Type C.
There are three types of soils: Type A, Type B, and Type C. The most stable soil for excavation is type A soil. The least stable soil is Type C. It's crucial to keep in mind that a trench might be carved through different kinds of soil.
The least stable sort of soil is type C. Type C soils comprise cohesive soils with a low unconfined compressive strength—0.5 tons per square foot or less—and granular soils in which particles do not adhere to one another. Sand and gravel are examples of Type C soil. Regardless of its other qualities, soil with water seeping through it is automatically categorised as Type C soil because it is unstable.
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