The name of the class of enzymes that can transfer and covalently bind phosphate groups to molecules is kinase
Enzymes are proteins in cells that act as catalysts, namely compounds that speed up chemical reactions. Enzymes work very specifically according to their substrate, and after participating in the reaction, the enzyme will return to its original state after the reaction is complete.
Enzymes are grouped based on where they work and how they work. Enzymes that work by transferring one element to another are called transferases, an example of this enzyme is kinase. Kinases or also called phosphotransferases are enzymes that catalyze the transfer of high-energy phosphate groups to specific substrates.
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Substances capable of inducing an immune response are: Antibodies Antigens Cytotoxic cells Cytokines
Answer:
Antigens
Explanation:
Antigens are the substances which are recognized and processed by many cells in the body and the presented to T cells which propagate immune response by activating B cells and macrophages
What are the two forms that DNA takes in a bacterial cell
Answer:
bacterial plasmids and phages.
Explanation:
they make up and combine back into a bacterial DNA cell.
Some white fat cells can undergo a process known as browning as they take on characteristics of brown fat, most notably the activity of uncoupled proteins. What are these fat cells called
According to the research, brite adipocytes take on characteristics of brown fat, most notably the activity of uncoupled proteins.
What are adipocytes?They are a type of cell that are located exclusively in the adipose tissue of the areas that are responsible for accumulating fat.
Brite adipocytes are those adipose cells similar to brown adipocytes that can accumulate in the classic deposits of white adipose tissue.
Therefore, we can conclude that according to the research, brite adipocytes take on characteristics of brown fat, most notably the activity of uncoupled proteins.
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Lifting a stone with the tip of foot is?
Dorsiflexion is the backward bending and contracting of your hand or foot.
What is Dorsiflexion ?Dorsiflexion is the backward bending and contracting of your hand or foot. This is the extension of your foot at the ankle and your hand at the wrist.
You can also dorsiflex your fingers and toes, though usually the term is referring to your wrist or ankle.Dorsiflexion is where the toes are brought closer to the shin. This decreases the angle between the dorsum of the foot and the leg.For example, when walking on the heels the ankle is described as being in dorsiflexion.
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The most abundant component of plasma is?
water? not sure buddy
Oceans are a source of food with approximately _____________________ pounds of fish and shellfish caught annually.
Oceans are a source of food with approximately 200 billion pounds of fish and shellfish caught annually.
The provisioning service of food from capture fisheries and culturing activities is one of the primary services offered by the oceans to human societies. Fish, invertebrates, plants, and, in some cultures, marine animals and seabirds for direct eating or as food for aquaculture or agriculture are all included in this.
The ocean makes a much less overall contribution to the world's food supply. Despite making up 71 percent of Earth's area, the oceans only provide 2 percent of the world's caloric food supply. Without counting the billions of fish raised in aquaculture, it has been estimated that between 0.97 and 2.7 trillion fish are killed each year around the world when they are taken in the wild.
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The main dietary factor associated with elevated blood cholesterol is?
The main dietary factor associated with elevated blood cholesterol is saturated fat.
What about saturated fat?Because they increase the amount of LDL cholesterol in our blood, saturated fats, sometimes known as "bad fats," increase the risk of cardiovascular disorders (including heart disease and stroke). Cholesterol that is circulated in the blood. The majority of this cholesterol is produced by the body, however some is also absorbed from the meals you eat. Even if they include fat, foods derived from plants never contain cholesterol.Only foods from animals do. Low density lipoproteins are able to transport cholesterol. Dietary fat, particularly saturated and trans fats, may increase LDL and total cholesterol levels in the blood. Blood cholesterol levels may be lowered by substituting polyunsaturated and monounsaturated fats, particularly olive and canola oil, for some saturated fats.When we consume too much saturated fat, the receptors stop functioning as effectively, and blood cholesterol levels rise.Learn more about saturated fat here:
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________ is a condition in which the oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood is reduced.
Answer:
Anemic Hypoxia.
Explanation:
As per the definition of this condition:
"Anemic hypoxia occurs when the oxygen carrying ability of the blood decreases, and thus, this defect is specifically associated with the blood. This implies that fewer hemoglobin molecules (or oxygen-binding sites) are available for binding oxygen."
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Many emerging adults want to engage in sexual activity but know that they are not emotionally ready to be parents. their solution is:_________
Many emerging adults want to engage in sexual activity but know that they are not emotionally ready to be parents. their solution is: Contraception
The practice of preventing conception is known as birth control or contraception. Medication, procedures, technology, and behavior are examples of methods.Barrier techniques, like condoms, are a type of contraception that aid in preventing both pregnancy and sexually transmitted diseases (STIs). No matter what alternative method of birth control you use, you should still use condoms to safeguard your partner's and your own sexual health.the following are the types of contraceptives:
The contraceptive implant, contraceptive injection, emergency contraception pill (the "morning after" pill), contraceptive ring, intrauterine device (IUD), condom, oral contraceptive pill, contraceptive implant, contraceptive injection, and contraceptive implant.
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You are unable to collect capillary blood from the finger of a child who has cold hands that appear bluish. What term is used to describe the color of this child's skin in the documentation of failure to collect a specimen
Cyanotic is the term used to describe the colour of the child's skin in the documentation of failure to collect a specimen.
Cyanosis is characterized by a shift in the colour of human tissues to a bluish-purple tone. This colour change occurs as a consequence of reduced levels of oxygen being attached to the haemoglobin in the RBCs of the capillary bed. The lips, mucous membranes, nail beds, and ear lobes are among the most common areas on the body to exhibit cyanosis as these areas have thinner layers of skin than other parts of the body. In addition to cyanosis, a bluish discolouration of the skin tissue can be caused due to the consumption of food products with blue or purple dyes.
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A mutant strain of e. coli produces βâgalactosidase in the presence and in the absence of lactose. where in the operon might the mutation in this strain occur, and why?
The mutation might occur in the operator region, thereby altering its ability to bind the repressor of Escherichia coli.
What is the operator region?The operator region is a nucleotide DNA sequence that plays regulatory functions capable of binding both activators and inhibitors.
The operator region is located in the operon, which is a cluster/group of different genes modulated by only one promoter region.
In conclusion, the mutation might occur in the operator region, thereby altering its ability to bind the repressor of Escherichia coli.
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Progesterone has a total of _____ aldehyde functional group(s) and _____ ketone group(s).
Progesterone has a total of 3 aldehyde functional groups and 2 functional ketone groups.
What is Progesterone?Progesterone is a naturally occurring substances in the human body that is involved with the metabolic pathways of testosterone and they are referred to as endogenous steroid.
It is also a progestogen sex hormone involved in the menstrual cycle, pregnancy, and embryogenesis of humans and other species.
Progesterone is the most important progestogen in the human body.
One of the major functions of progesterone is that it helps thicken the lining of the uterus each month.
The thickened endometrial lining is made ready to receive and nourish a fertilized egg.
Should pregnancy occur, progesterone is produced in the placenta and levels remain elevated throughout the pregnancy.
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The ______ function shall suspend execution of the calling thread until status information for one of the terminated child processes of the calling process is available
The wait function will suspend execution of the calling thread until status information for one of its terminated child processes is available.
The wait function will suspend execution of the calling thread until status information for one of its terminated child processes is available, or until delivery of a signal whose action is either to execute a signal-catching function or to terminate the process.Until one of its child processes ends or a signal is received, a call to wait() pauses the caller process. Parent process continues to run after wait system call command after child process exits.Child process may terminate due to any of these:From main, it calls exit() and returns (an int).When a signal is received (by the OS or another process), its default response is to terminate.learn more about Child process here: https://brainly.com/question/17925458
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URGENT I I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST TO WHOEVER ANSWERS CORRECTLY AND QUICK
What does microbacteria in soil do?
produces inorganic material
breaks down minerals
protects the soil from predators
Answer: Microbacteria breaks down minerals
Answer:
Breaks down minerals
Explanation:
Micro bacteria in soil helps break down minerals. For example, bacteria lives on plant roots and breaks down nitrogen, allowing it to be used for the plant.
When Joni first stepped onto the sailboat, she smelled the tangy sea air and felt the motion of water beneath her feet. After a few minutes, she no longer noticed the smell, but unfortunately she was aware of the rolling motion for hours. What types of receptors are involved in smell and detection of motion
The receptors involved in smell and motion detection are olfactory receptors and proprioceptors respectively.
Olfactory receptors are present on the cells of the olfactory epithelium in the nasal cavity. These receptors bind to the odor molecules and send signals inside the cell by producing chemical changes that are then detected and help in olfaction (detection of smell). These are a type of chemoreceptors.
Proprioceptors are a type of mechanoreceptors that detect changes in body position and maintain equilibrium. These receptors detect the position of limbs while walking and other activities. They are located in the skin, muscles, joints, and tendons.
Joni was able to smell the tangy sea air because of the olfactory receptors and was able to feel the motion of water beneath her feet because of the proprioceptors.
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Over time, individuals in hot, arid environments will develop more sensitive forms of sweat glands resulting in the production of more sweat.
Answer: True
Explanation:
Which condition is characterized by a blowing or clicking sound?
The condition that is characterized by a blowing or clicking sound is heart murmur.
What is heart murmur?Heart murmur is defined as the abnormal sound made by the heart when blood flows through the heart abnormally.
The clinical features of heart murmur include:
Chest pain.Cough that doesn't go away.Dizziness.Swollen liver.The characteristics of heart murmur is that it has a blowing and clicking sound.
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If everyone on the planet used the same amount of resources as an average American, what percent of the Earth would need to be used to support everyone
At Plantsman's Eden Nursery, new workers are trained in the proper techniques of planting rooted cuttings. As part of the training, after being given basic instructions regarding planting, each worker is given 10 seedlings to plant. Their planting techniques are then evaluated by the trainer. In the context of instructional strategies, this scenario best exemplifies _____.
Planting techniques in the context of instructional strategies are best exemplified by active practices.
What are active practices?The expression 'active practices' makes reference to the techniques used to instruct the steps in a given procedure.
Active practices are well known to increase the productivity of a process by increasing its efficiency.
In conclusion, Planting techniques in the context of instructional strategies are best exemplified by active practices.
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Which part of the nephron receives fluid directly from the glomerular capsular space?
The proximal tubule is the segment of the nephron in kidneys which begins from the renal pole of the Bowman's capsule to the beginning of loop of Henle. The glomerulus is the site in the nephron where fluid and solutes are filtered out of the blood to form a glomerular filtrate. The proximal and distal tubules, the loop of Henle, and the collecting ducts are sites for the reabsorption of water and ions. Fluid and small solutes are forced under pressure to flow from the glomerulus into the capsular space of the glomerular capsule.
Reabsorption as this filtrate passes through the tubules, specific substances are reabsorbed back into the blood of the peritubular capillaries. Bowman's capsule surrounds the glomerular capillary loops and participates in the filtration of blood from the glomerular capillaries.
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write any two difference between haploid cell and diploid cell.
Answer:
Explanation:
A diploid cell has two sets of chromosomes (one each from the male parent and female parent).
A haploid cell has only one set of chromosomes.
The haploid generation gives birth to plants with diploid cells.
What is the function of the sporangium? question 11 options: a) passes characteristics from one generation to the next b) forms haploid cells through mitosis c) protects the mature gametes d) protects the developing mother spore cells
Answer:
D) Protects the developing mother spore cells
Explanation:
A structure called a sporangium is found in some plants and other creatures and is responsible for producing and storing spores. Spores, which are haploid structures made by organisms, aid in the germination and formation of new organisms.
A structure called a sporangium is found in some plants and other creatures and is responsible for producing and storing spores. Spores, haploid structures produced by organisms, aid in germination and the development of new species. They assist in the process of reproduction, in other words. What does it actually imply that they are haploid, though? Simply said, it indicates that there are just half the chromosomes needed to create a complete diploid creature. The sporangia can divide through mitosis, or cell division, to manufacture and release spores.
A single, potentially complex morphologically produced sporangium is produced by an unbranched sporophyte in mosses, liverworts, and hornworts. The majority of ferns, many lycophytes, and non-vascular plants are homosporous (only one kind of spore is produced). Some ferns, the majority of lycophytes, and some bryophytes are heterosporous (two kinds of spores are produced). These plants generate gametophytes that are functionally male or female, respectively, by the development of microspores and megaspores. Occasionally, two types of spores are generated in the same sporangium and may even form a spore tetrad together.
Microsporangia and megasporangia, two different types of sporangia, are present in the majority of heterosporous plants. All seed plants, as well as a few ferns (Salviniaceae and Marsileaceae), some lycophytes (genera Selaginella and Isoetes, as well as the extinct lepidodendrids), are heterosporous with two types of sporangia.
Sporangia can grow near the terminals of stems, along their sides, or in close proximity to leaves. In ferns, sporangia are often located on the abaxial surface of the leaf, or the underside, where they are tightly grouped into clusters called sori. An indusium, a type of structure, could be present across Sori. The sporangia of certain ferns are dispersed along with the shortened leaf segments or along (or just in from) the leaf edge.
The sporangium has an indirect involvement in sexual reproduction and an active part in asexual reproduction in several phyla of fungus. The sporangium, which has haploid nuclei and cytoplasm, develops on the sporangiophore. Each haploid nucleus and cytoplasm are encased in a hard outer membrane as the spores develop in the sporangiophore. These spores spread by wind during asexual reproduction and develop into haploid hyphae.
Although sexual reproduction in fungus differs between phyla, the sporangium indirectly contributes to sexual reproduction in some fungi. When two haploid hyphae from different individuals combine to produce a zygosporangium in response to adverse circumstances, sexual reproduction takes place in Zygomycota. The zygosporangium's haploid nuclei subsequently combine to form diploid nuclei.
When the environment is more favorable, the zygosporangium germinates, goes through meiosis, and develops into a sporangium that releases spores.
which two pieces of evidence would support the idea that Pangaea once existed?
Answer:
a & c
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Where are phospholipids most likely found in a eukaryotic cell? group of answer choices ribosomes around organelles plasma membrane flagella b and c
Answer: plasma membrane
Explanation:
The fluid from the __________ joins the sperm from the ____________ at the ejaculatory duct.
The fluid from the seminal vesicles joins the sperm from the vas deferens at the ejaculatory duct.
What is semen?Semen is the sticky, milky fluid produced in male reproductive organs that contains the reproductive cells or sperm.
The sperm cell is produced by the testes, which is the male reproductive organ.
However, the sperm does not come out of the male alone, it is embedded in a fluid that together makes up the semen.
The vas deferens joins with the seminal vesicle to form the ejaculatory duct, which passes through the prostate and empties into the urethra.
Therefore, the fluid from the seminal vesicles joins the sperm from the vas deferens at the ejaculatory duct.
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The _____ maps patterns of blood flow, oxygen use, and glucose consumption in the brain.
Answer: PET scan, positron-emission tomography
The PET scan, positron-emission tomography maps patterns of blood flow, oxygen use, and glucose consumption in the brain.
An imaging test called a positron emission tomography (PET) scan enables your doctor to look for disorders inside your body. A specific dye with radioactive tracers is used during the scan. Depending on the area of the body being investigated, these tracers may be ingested, breathed, or administered via injection into a vein in your arm.PET scans are used to find early indications of heart disease, cancer, and brain issues. Infected cells are discovered using an injectable radioactive tracer. A PET-CT combo scan generates 3D pictures for a more precise diagnosis.Measure essential processes like blood flow, oxygen consumption, and blood sugar (glucose) metabolism with a PET scan. Find the organs and tissues that aren't functioning properly. To determine the extent of the cancer, find malignant tumor cells.learn more about PET scan here: https://brainly.com/question/7436350
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The spinal cord contains ascending and descending nerve fibers that send information between the cns and the periphery. This illustrates which function of the spinal cord?.
The spinal cord contains ascending and descending nerve fibres that send information between the CNS and the periphery. This illustrates the conduction function of the spinal cord.
The bony components of the vertebral column serve to shield the spinal cord, which is a component of the central nervous system (CNS) and which spans from the head to the tail of the body. It is protected by the three membranes that make up the central nervous system, which are the pia mater, the arachnoid, and the dura mater.
The spinal cord contains the descending and ascending nerve fibres. The spinal cord is an important component of both the central nervous system and the peripheral nervous system. It is connected to the rest of the nervous system by a network of 31 pairs of spinal nerves, which are responsible for carrying sensory information. These nerves go up the spinal cord or through the medulla oblongata to reach the subcortical nuclei, where they form synaptic connections.
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Fill in the blanks with the appropriate artery name. Then place the sentences in order to trace a drop of blood from the heart to the left thumb.
Blood pathways are as follow - Aorta -Third Subclavian Axillary Brachial Radial
Arranging Sequenceof Blood pathways - Your heart's two upper chambers are called atria. Both the left and right atriums are present.
Your two lowest heart chambers are called ventricles. Both the left and right ventricles are present in you. Large veins known as pulmonary veins carry oxygen-rich blood from your lungs to your left atrium. To transfer blood from your left atrium to your left ventricle, your mitral valve opens.
Your left ventricle contracts when it is full, which causes your mitral valve to close and your aortic valve to open. Blood is sent from your heart to your aorta, where it travels to the rest of your body, via your aortic valve. Your heart pumps blood from its right side to its left side before returning to the rest of your body in Blood pathways
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You go on a canoe trip to the Boundary Waters Canoe Area (BWCA) in Northern Minnesota. This ecosystem is cold most of the year and receives plenty of rainfall. It has many lakes that are full of walleye pike fish. You know that walleye like to eat minnows. In turn, the minnows feed on scuds (zooplankton) which eat algae (phytoplankton). In this system, the zooplankton are the
Walleye like to eat minnows. In turn, the minnows feed on scuds (zooplankton) which eat algae (phytoplankton). In this system, the zooplankton are the primary consumer.
Zooplankton is animal plankton that is bigger in size than phytoplankton. The zooplankton is made out of both primary consumers which eat free-drifting algae, and secondary consumers, which feed on other zooplankton. These creatures are consumers since they should eat preformed organic compounds to endure in the ecosystem. Thusly, zooplankton then becomes nourishment for a bigger, secondary consumer like fish. Zooplankton incorporates microscopic and macroscopic life organisms and is of various kinds, and their food sources are vary extensively.
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As filtrate moves through the ______________in mammals, it generally undergoes a dramatic decrease in osmolarity.
As filtrate moves through the Ascending segment of the loop of Henle in mammals, it generally undergoes a dramatic decrease in osmolarity.
The ascending limb of the loop of henle is direct continuation from descending limb of henle, one of the structure in the nephron of the kidney.This segment of ascending limb has thin and thick segment.
The descending loop leads to sharp bend, in which ascending loop continues.This loop has thin and thick portion. Thick ascending limb is called distal straight tube. Thin-segment is permeable to ions and impermeable water.25% of sodium and potassium is absorb by the wall of ascending limb of the loop of henle.
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