What is the most likely reason that horses and mountain goats have hooves?


They have homologous structures because they have a common ancestor.


They have analogous structures because they have a common ancestor.


These are vestigial structures in both animals because they are not used.


These are similar structures due genetic mutations.





What is the answer to this?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

They have homologous structures because they have a common ancestor.

Answer 2

homologous structures because they have a common ancestor is the most likely reason that horses and mountain goats have hooves.

what is homologous structure ?

Homologous structures shoe the same structure, but may have a distinct  function, it indicate a common ancestor.

A homologous structure is an organ or bone seen  common between different animals that demonstrates an anatomical commonality indicating that the animals share a common ancestor.

on the other hand analogous structures where two unrelated species have structures with similar forms or functions due to convergent evolution.

for example of a homologous structure is the wing of a bird and an insect.

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Related Questions

As a human advances in age, their nervous system cells rarely divide. Which stage of the cell cycle are those cells in?

A. metaphase
B. telophase
C. interphase
D. cytokinesis
E. mitosis
F. metaphase

Answers

Answer:

i think E mitosis

Explanation:

Give an example of central heating and of local heating.

Answers

Answer:

A central heating system provides warmth to the whole interior of a building from one point to ... Institutional heating systems (office buildings or schools, for example) can use low-grade, inexpensive

An alternative to district heating would be to build a small district heating plant together with your neighbours, which is known as local heating or joint heating. ... The local heating system also includes a network of pipes and a common boiler plant that delivers heat through the pipework to the single-family houses.

Explanation:

-Eijiro <3

In shorthorn cattle, color shows incomplete dominance. A red cow has the genotype RR. A white cow
has the genotype ww. Heterozygous cattle are called Roan (red and white spotted) (RW).
1. Cross a red bull with a roan cow. Show the Punnett Square:
% Red Cow
% Roan Cow
% White Cow

Answers

Answer:

red cow would be 50% and the same for a roan cow

Cross a Red Bull with a roan cow. The Punnett Square are

% Red Cow =  25% red

% Roan Cow = 50% roan

% White Cow = 25% white

What is a Punnett square?

A Punnett square is a square with a block that is used to see and describe the offspring of the next generation. It contains both genotypes, dominant and recessive, and then there is a crossing over.

Given that, the red cow has genotype RR

A white cow has the genotype ww.

Heterozygous cattle are called Roan (red and white spotted) (RW).

When RR (red) is crossed with WW (white), it results in a roan color.

RR (red)   x    WW (white) = RW (roan)

Two roan individuals are then mated.

RW    x    RW

RR    RW    RW    WW

Offspring

1/4 RR - Red

1/2 RW - Roan

1/4 WW - White

Hence, the offspring are expected to be 25% red, 50% roan, and 25% white.

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Give one reason why some people do not approve of using contraceptives. [1]

Answers

Answer:

Reasons for failure to continue to use contraception include the following: for some, the risk of producing an unwanted pregnancy adds flavor to the sexual act; some women rationalize their sexual activity, and this usually leads to discontinuation of contraceptive use; failure to change the contraceptive when needs

Explanation:

I think that is right I look it up

HELLLP HURRRY I NEED HELP

Answers

Answer:

I go with C which says the dark mice are hard to be seen against the dark. Because of this the dark mice lived to reproduction age and reproduce more dark mice.

True or False: Our organ systems work separately and do not interact with each other at all in our bodies

Answers

The answer is False
The answer is false. Organ systems work together.

—Evidence—
•] The lungs expel the carbon dioxide and bring in new oxygen-containing air. Only when both systems are working together can oxygen and carbon dioxide be successfully exchanged between cells and environment.

What is the limiting factor for photosynthesis at night ?

Answers

Answer:

Factors that affect photosynthesis:

Light Energy/ intensity

Temperature

Carbon dioxide concentration

Therefore I believe the answer to be Light energy as we're talking about night here.

Which tissues are in both leaves and roots? (Select all that apply.)
xylem
phloem
stomata
pistil

Answers

The xylem is a tissue which transports water and minerals from the roots up the plant stem and into the leaves. Xylem consists of dead cells.
it’s xylem i’m pretty sure :)

Answer:

the answer is phloem and xylem

Explanation:

they are both in the leave and the roots.

Is this right guys????

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

22. Carbon dioxide gas production happens within me...
A. Chlorophyll
B. Glycolysis
C. Mitochondria
D. Ribosome

Answers

The answer is A. Chlorophyll
Chlorophyll because I think gly is like glucos and mitochondria is like energy and ribosomes they decode messages etc

What are the qualities of greenhouse gas? Select the two correct answers.

A. transparent to infrared radiation
B. three or more atoms in a molecule
C. produced by human activity
D. absorbs and re-emits infrared radiation
E. composed of single atoms, not molecules

Answers

Answer:

produced by human activity

absorbs and re-emits infrared radiation

Explanation:

produced by human activity

absorbs and re-emits infrared radiation

Which of the following stages of photosynthesis involves carbon fixation, reduction reactions, and the ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate regeneration?


photoreduction

light-independent reaction

light-dependent reaction

first stage photosynthesis

Answers

Answer:

light-independent reaction

Explanation:

Photosynthesis, which is a unique metabolic process where plants synthesize their food (glucose) in the presence of sunlight, occurs in two stages namely: light dependent stage and light-independent stage.

The light independent stage is also known as dark stage because it does not require light to occur. It occurs in the stroma of the chloroplast where ATP and NADPH are used to fix carbon into the production of glucose. This stage involves three major processes:

- Carbon fixation of CO2

- Reduction reactions of G3P

- Regeneration of ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate (RUBP).

Which of the following would cause an error in DNA replication?
A. DNA polymerase pairing A with G
B. DNA ligase connecting chunks of DNA
C. Helicase making a replication fork
D. DNA polymerase checking the DNA

Answers

Answer:

A. DNA polymerase pairing A with G

Explanation:

Adenine (A) always pairs with thymine (T), and cytosine (C) always pairs with guanine (G).

DNA polymerase pairing A with G would cause an error in DNA replication. The correct option is A.

An error in DNA replication occurs when an incorrect nucleotide is inserted during the replication process.

DNA polymerase is responsible for synthesizing a new DNA strand by adding complementary nucleotides to the existing template strand.

It ensures the accuracy of replication by matching each nucleotide with its complementary partner (A with T and G with C).

If DNA polymerase pairs A with G instead of A with T, it results in a mismatched base pair.

This is considered an error in DNA replication since it introduces a mutation in the newly synthesized DNA strand.

The fidelity of DNA replication relies on the correct base pairing and proofreading mechanisms of DNA polymerase to minimize errors and maintain the integrity of the genetic information.

Thus, the correct option is A.

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How do you think Nucleic Acids and Proteins work together in the body? Why are they both important to humans?

Answers

Explanation:

protein is the element responsible for building up of cells and the nucleic acid is embedded in the cell, so protein builds the whole cell including the nucleic acids.. the nucleic acid is also packed by histones which is a proteinous structure. both are important because, in the cell all organelles require protein for their growth and likewise the encoding of the genetic information carrier

What are the 2 key structures in the protein building process during this
step?

Answers

Answer: two major steps: transcription and translation

Explanation:

Together, transcription and translation are known as gene expression. During the process of transcription, the information stored in a gene's DNA is transferred to a similar molecule called RNA (ribonucleic acid) in the cell nucleus.

Why are sex-linked traits like hemophilia less common in females than males?
A. Females would need to inherit two X chromosomes containing the recessive trait.

B. Females would need to inherit one X chromosome containing the recessive trait.

C. Females would need to inherit one Y chromosome containing the recessive trait.

D. Females would need to inherit two Y chromosomes containing the recessive trait.​

Answers

Answer:

A. Females would need to inherit two X chromosomes containing the recessive trait.

A student studied drawings of the following five insects from the order of Coleoptera. Which two insects are most closely related?

Answers

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

if you look at the names of the species, the first part is the same, which means they aare closely related to some point. When you look at the picture, you also notice the species look strikingly alike.

Answer:

d

Explanation:

What common breeds get affected by gastrotomy?

Answers

Answer:

Great Danes, greyhounds and german Shepherds

Explanation:

GDV tends to effect deep chested dog breeds

Allows sugars and salts to pass through the membranes
is this a transport protein market protein or receptor protein?

Answers

Answer:

selective membrane

Explanation:

i think this is what you are asking

In the movie outbreak what was the death rate of the virus without the anti-serum

Answers

Hhhhhhhhh hvvccc ghhhhh hhhhh
The death rate was 20%

______ contains many wavelengths and is similar to sunlight at noon on a bright day.

A. Ultraviolet
B. White light
C. infrared
D. Visible light

Answers

Answer:

It should be D.

Explanation:

I hope this helps

What happens if the mRNA strand is not transcribed properly?

Answers

It can produce misfolded or malfunctioning proteins. Therefore, ending in many flawed proteins. Have a good day!

A student models moon phases. She holds a foam ball on a stick in front of her body and then
stands in front of a light as shown. The student uses herself to represent Earth. She turns her
body slowly to represent four different moon phases.
Moon Phases Model
Earth
Light
Light
Moon
Moon
Earth
1
2
Earth
Light
Earth
Moon
Light
Moon
3
4

Answers

Answer:

The last one : D

Explanation:

The diagram that represents the modelling of a full moon is : ( D ) Diagram 4

Full moon

A Full moon occurs when the moon moves from its new moon position by 180°. At this new position, the sun ( light source ) ,earth and the moon forms a straight line.

During full moon the moon is completely illuminated when viewed from the Earth's position as well.

Hence we can conclude that the diagram that represents the modelling of a full moon is Diagram 4

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???Help please ??????

Answers

Answer:

I dont think so

Explanation:

Space has a lack of air, which is how sound travels. It may make some sound, but not alot

Answer:

If they are in space then it is not realistic because sound does not travel in space. Sound is vibrations bouncing off of molecules, but there are no molecules in space to bounce off of.

Explanation:

Which part of the neuron below is indicated by the arrow, and what is its function?


A. The axon carries information through electrical impulses away from the cell body to the axon terminals and then to other neurons, muscles, or glands.

B. The axon contains the nucleus that controls all the activities of the cell.

C. The dendrites regulate the substances that go in and out of the cell.

D. The dendrites carry the electrical impulses from the signal receivers to the cell body.

Answers

Answer:-

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

[tex]\red{\bigstar}[/tex] Which part of the neuron below is indicated by the arrow, and what is its function?

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

[tex]\pink{\bigstar}[/tex] [tex]\large\underline{\underline{\bold\green{Option. D}}}[/tex]

⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀

The dendrites carry the electrical impulses from the signal receivers to the cell body.

What process will the cell use to make viral proteins?

Answers

Answer:

Transcription / mRNA production

Explanation:

What evidence is there that Joule had an exceptional education?

Answers

The evidences that show that Joule have an exceptional education is that; since he was a sickly child, he was entirely self-educated; taking from his books only the information that interested him where he quickly gained a working knowledge of physics and chemistry.

Which of Earth's layers is the thinnest?
OA.
outer core
ОВ.
crust
OC.
mantle
OD.
inner core

Answers

the second one : OB- crust
Answer. crust

Explaination

The crust is made up of the continents and the ocean floor. The crust is thickest under high mountains and thinnest beneath the ocean. The continental crust consists of rocks such as granite, sandstone, and marble. The oceanic crust consists of basalt.

Which statement is true about
electrically charged particles?
A. neutrons are positive, electrons are negative
B. protons are negative, neutrons are positive
C. protons are positive, electrons are negative

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

protons are positive neutrons are neutral and electrons are negative

In an electrically charged particles  protons are positive and electrons are negative.

Neutron has a positive electrical charge?The charge on neutron is zero(no charge). The charge on the proton and electron are exactly the same size but opposite. The same number of protons and electrons exactly cancel one another and so atoms are neutral.

Protons have positive or negative?

A proton carries a positive charge and an electron carries a negative charge.so the atoms of elements are neutral, all the positive charges canceling out all the negative charges. Atoms differ from one another in the number of protons, neutrons and electrons they contain.

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Please help I need the term’s definitions
17 points,
don’t copy and paste

Answers

Answer:

There you go :3

Explanation:

Paramecium- A single-celled freshwater animal that has a characteristic slipper-like shape and is covered with cilia.

Protist- A single-celled organism of the kingdom Protista, such as a protozoan or simple alga.

Protozoan- A single-celled microscopic animal of a group of phyla of the kingdom Protista, such as an amoeba, flagellate, ciliate, or protozoan.

Pseudopod- A pseudopod or pseudopodium (plural: pseudopods or pseudopodia) is a temporary arm-like projection of a eukaryotic cell membrane that are developed in the direction of movement.

Pellicle- Pellicle (biology), a thin layer supporting the cell membrane in various protozoa. Pellicle mirror, a thin plastic membrane which may be used as a beam splitter or protective cover in optical systems.

Slime Mold- Any of a group (such as Myxomycetes) of organisms formerly held to be lower fungi but now often considered protists that exist vegetative in usually moist habitats as mobile plasmodia and reproduce by spores.

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