What is the enduring significance of the Islamic Empire?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Because the Muslim world was the epicenter of philosophy, science, mathematics, and other areas throughout most of the medieval era, many Arabic ideas and concepts disseminated throughout Europe, and commerce and travel within the region made Arabic a necessary ability for merchants and travelers alike.

Explanation:

Since its founding in the seventh century, Islam has had a significant worldwide effect. The Muslim world was the hub of intellectual activity during what is known as the Golden Age of Islam, which spanned roughly from the mid-eighth century to the 13th century, with Baghdad acting as the metropolis for philosophers, mathematicians, and scientists. This civilization had a strong influence on mathematics, language, astronomy, and medicine, and its effects may still be evident today. Although the numbers we use today were invented in India and were initially known as "Hindu numerals," mathematician al-Khwarazmi propagated the symbolic system across the Middle East and it became known as "Arabic numerals." Al-Khwarazmi also wrote a number of notable math books, one of which provides multiple methods for solving quadratic equations using both words and letters to represent numerical values, which is still a prevalent practice today. In reality, the transcription of his name is Algorithmi, which is where the term "algorithm" comes from. The term "algebra" comes from the Arabic word al-jabr, which means "to complete or repair." Arabic, like most languages, has expanded over the world via commerce and conquest. The North African Moors, who conquered Spain in 711 and were not fully ejected until 1492, left an indelible impact on the language. Because the Muslim world was the epicenter of philosophy, science, mathematics, and other areas throughout most of the medieval era, many Arabic ideas and concepts disseminated throughout Europe, and commerce and travel within the region made Arabic a necessary ability for merchants and travelers alike. As a consequence, contemporary English has terms like "admiral," which comes from "amir-ar-ahl," which means "chief of the transport," "sequin," which comes from "sikkah," a coinmaking die, and "jar," which comes from "jarrah," a big earthen pitcher. Muslims required an accurate technique to establish their exact geographic location since they had to face Mecca during daily prayers, therefore Muslim scientists used astronomy science to find a solution. Initially derided as astrologers, or false soothsayers who predicted the future by looking at the night sky, astronomers gained respect when the religious establishment realized that science could reveal the intricacy of Allah's (God's) creation. Muslim astronomers, supported by translations of Greek scientific works (particularly Ptolemy's writings), produced several major discoveries utilizing a variety of equipment, including quadrants and observatories. Ibn al-Shatir devised the planetary theory and investigated the radius of Mercury's orbit, information that would be vital to Copernicus' work 150 years later. Planetary movements were meticulously tracked, and Islam's Golden Age of science was so comprehensive in its research that two-thirds of all known stars still have Arabic names today. Unfortunately, when Mongol invaders stormed and ravaged Baghdad, many scientific achievements were lost. Ibn Sina (980-1037), sometimes known as Avicenna in the West, was a Persian philosopher, mathematician, and physician who made significant contributions to philosophy, mathematics, and medicine. His Arabic book "The Canon of Medicine" was so powerful that it was utilized for hundreds of years by doctors and medical students. He explains how to properly isolate patients to prevent sickness from spreading, as well as the requirements for properly evaluating new drugs. Muslim doctors were the first to employ antimony (a metalloid) for its therapeutic properties throughout the Middle Ages. During the Islamic Golden Age, hospitals were built, and surgical methods that had been rejected by other nations were further investigated and polished in the Muslim world. Even the ceremonial cleansing before prayer in Islam resulted in improvements in hygiene.


Related Questions

In the late 1800s, which country faced the greatest challenge remaining unified with a large variety of ethnic groups
seeking independence within its borders?
A.)France
B.)Germany
C.)Britain
D.)Austria-Hungary

Answers

Answer:

D. Austria-Hungary

Why your vote matters

Answers

Not everyone was allowed to vote back than. One of the most important rights of American citizens is the franchise—the right to vote. Originally under the Constitution, only white male citizens over the age of 21 were eligible to vote.

ℎ ℎ! <3

PLS HELP FAST FOR 50 POINTS AND BRAINIEST

what events led to the revolutionary war?

What are some differences between the United States government and the Canadian government?

How did the environment influence the American Indian cultures of the northwest and southwest

Answers

Answer:number 1.

The Stamp Act (March 1765) ...

The Townshend Acts (June-July 1767) ...

The Boston Massacre (March 1770) ...

The Boston Tea Party (December 1773) ...

The Coercive Acts (March-June 1774) ...

Lexington and Concord (April 1775

number 2.

Canada is a constitutional monarchy. The Queen, represented by the Governor General, is the head of state and the Prime Minister is the head of Government. The U.S. is a republic. The head of state and head of the Government are the same person: the President

number 3.

he environment influenced the cultures of the Southwest by the severe dry and hot climate. People would ask the gods for hopes of rain, good crops that year, etc. So, the Northwest didn't have to bother any gods for rain or for food, making them not as important to the Southwest.

Explanation:

research lol

The Germans invaded the Soviet Union along a front that
was approximately 1,800 miles (nearly 2,900 kilometers) long.
Although this strategy was successful in surprising the Red Army,
what effect did the extreme weather of 1941 have on the Germans’
very long front?

Answers

Answer: The invasion, which took place along a 2,900-mile (2,800-km) front, caught the Soviet leadership entirely off guard and left the Red Army unprepared and partially demobilized. Guderian's tanks, which were part of Bock's southern flank, raced 50 miles (80 kilometers) past the border on the first day of the invasion and arrived in Minsk, 200 miles (320 kilometers) beyond it, on June 27. They converged at Minsk with Hoth's tanks, which had attacked from the north, but Bock's infantry could not follow up quickly enough to complete the encirclement of the Soviet troops in the area; despite 300,000 prisoners taken in the salient, a large portion of the Soviet forces was able to flee to the east.

Which of the following terms describes the president's
close advisors that make up the heads of various
government departments and agencies?
O Joint Chiefs of Staff
O Circuit Court
O West Wing
Cabinet

Answers

Answer:

The answer is the Joint chiefs of staff

Which item fits appropriately in the blank?
Branch of
Government
Check
Branch of
Government
Legislative
?
Executive
A. Declares executive orders legal
B. Overrides vetoes
C. Approves constitutional amendments
D. Proposes treaties

Sb come thru

Answers

Answer: Overrides vetoes

Explanation: Just took it

What are the components of family life education ?​

Answers

Answer: My best guess is that for family life education, people need to be taught about what it's like being a parent, having a child, being in a relationship with someone, the hormones within both males and females, how to be more responsible when having a family (cooking, cleaning, making sure the kids are okay), the welfare of the family (like if their financial situations are good or if they need more money to live comfortably), gaining knowledge of what it's like to grow up and change and lots more. Marriage is also a component of family life because many couples have children when they're married and it's the start of their family life. Those are some components I could think of, I'm sure there are lots more, but I tried my best! I hope this helped and Thank You!

Explanation: It's nice to see you again! I hope to talk more soon!! :D

Which of the following is an example of a primary source?
-A. A textbook about American foreign policy
-B. A website discussing the history of the United Nations
-C. A photograph of a civil rights march
-D. An essay analyzing the Kennedy presidency

Answers

C A photograph of a civil rights March

What event started the Civil War?

A)the assassination of Abraham Lincoln

B)the Battle of Bull Run

C)the siege of Fort Sumter

D)the publication of the Emancipation Proclamation

Answers

Answer:

D)the publication of the Emancipation Proclamation is the answer I'm not sure tho

..,,,,,,,,,,,;44((((

Answers

Answer:

r u upset dear

Explanation:

Stay blessed .

Thank you

Quilwork was considered a? Art form?

Answers

Here is a Answer to your question:

Quillwork is an art form that utilizes porcupine quills as a form of textile embellishment. It is practiced almost exclusively by Native American tribes, particularly the United States. The quills made are placed on garments such as moccasins, shirts, or dresses. They are sometimes dyed before being used to make items.

I am sorry if this was not helpful

Hope this was helpful

Answer:

Quillwork is an art form that utilizes porcupine quills as a form of textile embellishment. It is practiced almost exclusively by Native American tribes, particularly the United States. The quills made are placed on garments such as moccasins, shirts, or dresses. They are sometimes dyed before being used to make items.4

Explanation:

Staying strictly neutral means that Switzerland has had to do busin governments like the Nazi's and Soviet Union.




True False​

Answers

Answer: False

Hope this helps! :)

Mark me brainliest please.

How did Amendments 13, 14, & 15 help African Americans?

Answers

Answer:

13th abolished slavery 14th granted citizenship the 15th granted right to vote

Explanation:

What is the difference between compost and humus?
Humus does not break down the elements as well as compost does.
Compost occurs in nature unaided by humans.
Humus occurs in nature unaided by humans.
Compost does not break down the elements as well as humus does.

Answers

The difference between compost and humus is that Compost does not break down the elements as well as humus does.

What is Humus and compost?

Humus serves as the end result of the decompositions process.

On the other hand compost is a term that describes a phase of the decomposition process and it how the decomposing plant material provides the most benefit to the soil.

Learn more about Humus and compost at;

https://brainly.com/question/25950911

Answer: Humus occurs in nature unaided by humans.

Explanation:

Please Help I don't understand this

Answers

Explanation:

Hi it takes a lot time to type

Can I explain you in

Please answer 3A and 5 (Perry arrives to Japan)

Answers

Answer:

The arrival of Commodore Perry in Japan in 1853 In 1853, Commodore Matthew C. Perry sailed

Explanation:

One of the most important New Deal programs was the Public Works Administration which did all of the following except

a.
constructed huge hydroelectric power facilities in the West such as the Grand Coulee Dam

b.
constructed urban bridges (e.g., Golden Gate Bridge, San Francisco) and tunnels (e.g., Lincoln Tunnel, NYC)

c.
built a national highway system spanning thousands of miles connecting every major city in the country

d.
built up a navy including aircraft carriers, cruisers, planes, submarines, etc.

Answers

Answer:

d)

built up a navy including aircraft carriers, cruisers, planes, submarines, etc

Brainliest will be given to the person who answers properly!!! Please help if you can!!!!!!! This is junior high level ss knowledge (7th grade). Thanks in advance.

Answers

Answer:

C. Railroad mileage increased faster than canal mileage

Explanation:

Using the graph, you can see it shows the number of miles of canals and railroads in New York.

So, try to look at the graph and compare the railroads and canals. What do you see?

You should notice that suddenly, in 1840, the railroads came out of nowhere and jumped from 0 miles to 450. Then, in 1850, they jumped from 450 to 1400, more than triple the miles.

The canals however, only slowly rised from 50-150 miles each year.

Using this information, you can say that option C, "Railroad mileage increased faster than canal mileage" is the best answer choice.

why is sociology a science?

Answers

Answer:

 As a science, sociology applies the scientific method. In studying its subject matter, sociology uses scientific methods. Therefore, sociology is a science.

Hope this helps!

Mark Brainlest!!!!!!

Explanation:

Somebody pls answer giving 30 points

Answers

Answer:

The great lakes would be Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Minnesota, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania and Wisconsin.

The Atlantic Ocean would be Delaware, Florida, Maine, North Carolina, Maryland, New Jersey, New York, South Carolina and VA.

The Pacific Ocean would be California, Oregon, Washington, and Alaska.

The Gulf of Mexico would be Alabama, Florida, Louisiana, Mississippi, and Texas.

The Great Plains would be Colorado, Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Montana, Nebraska, New Mexico, North Dakota, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Texas, and Wyoming.

The Rocky Mountains would be Washington, Idaho, Montana, Wyoming, Utah, Colorado and New Mexico.

The Appalachian Mountains would be Alabama, Georgia, Mississippi, Kentucky, Maryland, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Tennessee, VA and West VA.  

Which were weaknesses of the U.S. government under the Articles of Confederation?

Answers

Answer:

Each state only had one vote in Congress, regardless of size. Congress had not have the power to tax. Congress did not have the power to regulate foreign and interstate commerce. There was no executive branch to enforce any acts passed by Congress.

Explanation:

Congress did not have enough power to tax the states.

Which of the following statements does NOT describe Saddam

Hussein's regime?
He worked to gain strong support from the Kurds.
He rose to power through the Baath Party and established a secular government
in Iraq
He repressed the Shi'a majority and favored the Sunni minority.
He tortured and murdered thousands of Iraqis.

Answers

The statement which does NOT describe Saddam Hussein's regime is that he worked to gain strong support from the Kurds.

Who was Saddam Hussein?

He was the Iraq president and dictator who tortured and murdered thousands of his own people who opposed him.

Hence, we can note that he repressed the Shi'a majority and favored the Sunni minority, and also rose to power through the Baath Party and established a secular government in Iraq but option A is the right answer.

Read more about Saddam Hussein here:
https://brainly.com/question/1017250

What were three lasting contributions of the ancient Phoenicians?
Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

The Phoenicians made purple dye from murex shells and they were famous for their cloth industry. The Phoenicians also exported dishes made of precious metals, jewelry, and glass vessels. They imported copper from Cyprus and tin from Turkey (the two metals were combined to make bronze)

Explanation:

Do students in school receive due process regarding discipline and why/why not?

Answers

Answer:

Whenever a student is deprived of his right to education through disciplinary actions such as suspension or expulsion, the student is entitled to due process. This right to due process includes the right to notice and a fair hearing prior to the administration of long-term suspension or expulsion.

Explanation:

I hope this helps you!

Question 8 of 10
How did the government help the railroads connect the West Coast with the
rest of the country?
A. They raised their taxes so they made more money.
B. They brought in slave labor from the American South.
O C. They gave them lots of land to build the tracks on.
O D. They allowed the railroads to pay their workers more money.
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The Government helped to build the Transcontinental Railroad by passing The Pacific Railway Act, which authorized the construction of the railroad across the country. The government gave land grants to the railroad companies so they could build the tracks and also sell them to finance the construction.

So, C

The world is more aware of human rights and Geneva Convention violations because of

better technology.
better reporting.
more truthful countries.
more investigators.

Answers

The main reason why the world is more aware of human rights and Geneva Convention violations is because of better technology.

What are Human Rights Violations?

This refers to the abuses that a country or a group of people inflict on the fundamental human rights of a person.

With this in mind, we can see that the world is more aware of these atrocities of human rights and Geneva Convention violations due to better technologies such as drone services, body cameras, satellite technology, etc.


Read more about human rights violations here:
https://brainly.com/question/1288668

Answer:

its A. better technology.

Explanation:

What’s the answer????

Answers

Answer:

allied forces

Explanation:

they defeated japan

Answer:

Allied Power

Explanation:

Defeat in WW2

A political party has the majority of
control over the national government if
it has their platform in which of the
following?
A. Senate and Supreme Court
B. Supreme Court and House
C. House and Senate

Answers

The answer to the question is C. The House and the Senate. Hope this helps you.
Answer is C.House and Senate

When was ottoman Empire found

Answers

Answer:

1299 Ottoman found

Explanation:

thank ya

Answer:

1299 osman 1 found that Empire in this generation to generation they've been taking over other lands

Explanation:

Help!!!!!!!!!!!!! Please

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

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