What is the difference between endothermic reactions and exothermic reactions? (Please describe both types of chemical reactions.)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

Endothermic reactions absorb energy from the surrounding, but exothermic reactions release energy to the surrounding.


Related Questions



To build a sustainable multigenerational
civilization, it may be necessary to simulate
Earth's gravity. How will this be possible?

Answers

The earths gravity is possible

Simulating Earth's gravity in space would be challenging, but it is possible to create artificial gravity using centrifugal force. Centrifugal force is the outward force experienced by an object that is moving in a circle.

What is gravity?

An unobservable force that draws things together. Anyone remains on the ground thanks to Earth's gravity, which also causes objects to fall.

One way to create artificial gravity in space is by building a rotating space station. The station would consist of two main parts: a central hub and a rotating section.

The hub would contain the crew quarters, life support systems, and other essential components, while the rotating section would be attached to the hub via a set of cables or other structures.

The rotating section would be set spinning, creating centrifugal force that would push the crew towards the outer rim of the section. This force would create a sensation of gravity that would be similar to that experienced on Earth.

Thus, by rotating a spacecraft, it is possible to create a centrifugal force that mimics the gravitational force of Earth.

To learn more about the gravity, follow the link:

https://brainly.com/question/31321801

#SPJ2

5 uL of a solution is equal to
how many nanoliters?

Answers

Answer:

5000 nL

Explanation:

Answer: 5000 nL

Explanation:

help please place the ph test papers I️n order from most acidic to most alkaline

Answers

Answer:refer to the image below

How many ml of solution are needed to make a 5.78 M solution with 2.98 moles of CaO?

Answers

Answer:

515.6 mL

Explanation:

Please see the step-by-step solution in the picture attached below.

Hope this answer can help you. Have a nice day!

The number of mL of the solution needed to make a 5.78 M solution with 2.98 moles of CaO is 516 mL.

The number of moles that is present in a liter of solution is regarded to be the Molarity of the solution that is measured in mol/L.

[tex]\mathbf{Molarity = \dfrac{number\ of \ moles(n)}{Volume \ (in \ liters)}}[/tex]

[tex]\mathbf{Molarity = \dfrac{2.98 moles }{5.78 \ mol/ L}}[/tex]

Molarity = 0.51557 L

If 1 Liter of solution contains 1000 mL, then 0.51557 L will contain:

= 0.516 × 1000 mL

= 516 mL of solution.

Therefore, we can conclude that the number of mL of the solution needed to make a 5.78 M solution with 2.98 moles of CaO is 516 mL.

Learn more about solutions here:

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What might happen if you got too close to the center of the Milky Way galaxy?

AYou would be burned up by the galaxy's brightest stars. incorrect answer

BYou would be spun outwards toward the edge of the galaxy. incorrect answer

CYou would be trapped in the gravitational pull of a black hole. incorrect answer

DYou would find yourself traveling faster than the speed of light.

Answers

Answer:

you would be trapped in the gravitational pull of a black hole

Explanation:

there is a black hole in the center of the galacy

What are the two major political parties in the United States, now?

Answers

Democrats and Republicans

Republican Party and the Democratic Party

1. A solution was made by dissolving 0.837g of Ba(OH)2 in 100 mL of solution. What is the pOH and pH of the solution? 


2. What is the percentage ionization of 1.0M acetic acid? What is the pH of this solution?

Answers

Answer:

1. pOH = 1.01 and the pH = 12.99.

2. a) %I = 0.417 %, b) pH =  2.34.  

Explanation:

1. The pH of the dissolution of Ba(OH)₂ in water can be calculated using the following equation:

[tex]pH = 14 - pOH = 14 - (-log[OH^{-}]) = 14 + log[OH^{-}][/tex]

To find the pOH, first, we need to calculate the concentration (C) of Ba(OH)₂:

[tex] C_{Ba(OH)_{2}} = \frac{\eta}{V} = \frac{m}{M*V} [/tex]

Where:

η: is the number of moles of Ba(OH)₂

V: is the volume of the solution = 100 ml = 0.100 L

M: is the molar mass of Ba(OH)₂ = 171.34 g/mol

m: is the mass of Ba(OH)₂ = 0.837 g          

[tex] C_{Ba(OH)_{2}} = \frac{m}{M*V} = \frac{0.837 g}{171.34 g/mol*0.100 L} = 0.049 mol/L [/tex]  

Knowing that in 1 mol of Ba(OH)₂ we have two moles of OH⁻, the concentration of OH⁻ is:

[tex] C_{OH^{-}} = \frac{2*\eta_{Ba(OH)_{2}}}{V} = 2*C_{Ba(OH)_{2}} = 2*0.049 mol/L = 0.098 mol/L [/tex]

Now, we can find the pOH and the pH of the solution:

[tex] pOH = -log[OH^{-}] = -log(0.098) = 1.01 [/tex]

[tex] pH = 14 - pOH = 14 - 1.01 = 12.99 [/tex]

2. a) The percentage of ionization (% I) of acetic acid can be calculated using the following equation:

[tex]\% I = \frac{[H^{+}]_{eq}}{[HA]_{0}}*100[/tex]

We need to find the [H⁺] = [H₃O⁺] at the equilibrium:

CH₃COOH(aq) + H₂O(l) → CH₃COO⁻(aq) + H₃O⁺(aq)  

 1.0 - x                                        x                   x

[tex] Ka = \frac{[CH_{3}COO^{-}]*[H_{3}O^{+}]}{[CH_{3}COOH]} [/tex]

Ka: is the dissociation constant of acetic acid = 1.75x10⁻⁵

[tex] 1.75\cdot 10^{-5} = \frac{x^{2}}{1.0 - x} [/tex]

[tex] 1.75\cdot 10^{-5}(1.0 - x) - x^{2} = 0 [/tex]     (1)  

By solving equation (1) for x we have two solutions:

x₁ = -0.00417

x₂ = 0.00417 = [H₃O⁺] = [CH₃COO⁻]  

We will take the positive value to find the percentage ionization:          

[tex]\% I = \frac{[H^{+}]_{eq}}{[HA]_{0}}*100 = \frac{0.00417 M}{1.0 M}*100 = 0.417 \%[/tex]    

b) The pH of the solution is:

[tex] pH = -log([H_{3}O^{+}]) = -log(0.00417) = 2.34 [/tex]

I hope it helps you!          

the particle picture is best described as...

an element

an atom

a compound

a pure substance

both a pure substance and a compound​

Answers

Answer:

Both are pure substances and a compound

how many molar mass are in k0h?

Answers

Answer: 105 u

Explanation:

Which of the following best expresses the definition of a closed system? (2 points) Energy can enter or leave the system but matter cannot. Heat and matter are both able to enter or leave the system. Matter can enter or leave the system but energy cannot. Heat and matter can enter the system but cannot leave the system.

Answers

It would be the answer in which matter can not leave the system

the volume of one mole of a substance is 22.4 L at STP for all what​

Answers

Answer:

The molar volume of a gas is the volume of one mole of a gas at STP. At STP, one mole (6.02 × 1023 representative particles) of any gas occupies a volume of 22.4 L (Figure below). A mole of any gas occupies 22.4 L at standard temperature and pressure (0°C and 1 atm).

Explanation:

What are some of the factors that can affect the equilibrium of a chemical reaction?

Answers

Answer: Removing Products, Adding Products, Changes in Volume and Pressure, and Changes in Temperature

what kind of nuclear reaction is seen in the picture above? A.Nuclear Fission
B.Alpha Decay
C.Nuclear Fusion
D.Beta Decay

PLEASE ANSWER ASAP

Answers

Answer: Nuclear Fission

Answer:

Beta Decay

Explanation:

List some common liquids that you think are acidic or basic. For example, do you think orange juice is acid or base? Why do you think each liquid is an acid or base?

Answers

Orange Juice is an acid because of its high content of citric acid

Hand Soap is a base because it reacts with acidic molecules in your skin called fatty acids.

Milk is Acid because it contains lactic acid, which is a hydrogen donor or proton donor


Which ion H₃O⁺ or OH⁻, is in greater concentration?

Answers

Answer:

The OH- ion concentration is greater than the H3O+ ion concentration.

Explanation:

example of a neutral mutation?

a frog born with white skin

a person's inability to break down sugar

a red flower with one part colored yellow

Answers

The answer is D

Explanation: A RED FLOWER WITH ONE PART COLORED YELLOW

Answer:

D.a red flower with one part colored yellow

Explanation:

edg2020

What might happen if an octopus we're chased by a predator

Answers

Answer:

They will try to defend themselves

Explanation:

Answer:

octopuses will shoot a dark liquid, sometimes called ink, at the thing that scared them. ... If an octopus does get caught — no problem. They can lose arms and regrow them.

Explanation:

Balance the following reaction CS2+Cl2. CCl4+S2Cl2

Answers

Answer:

CS₂ + 3Cl₂ ⇒ CCl₄ + S₂Cl₂

Explanation:

This one is relatively simple. When we take inventory of both sides, we see 1 Carbon, 2 Sulfurs, and 2 Chlorines on the reactant side, and 1 Carbon, 2 Sulfurs, and 6 Chlorines on the product side. Since we have Cl₂ on the left and we want 6 on the left, let's add a coefficient of 3 to Cl₂. This balances everything out! Final answer: CS₂ + 3Cl₂ ⇒ CCl₄ + S₂Cl₂. Hope this helps!

if you had a neurological disorder affecting your thermoreceptors what symptom would you experience??
quick answers pleasee

Answers

Answer:u got me stumped

Explanation:

Scientists classify the parts of a phospholipid molecule according to their chemical properties. What are these parts? an acidic head and basic tails hydrophilic tails and a hydrophobic head a hydrophilic head and hydrophobic tails acidic tails and a basic head

Answers

Answer:  hydrophilic head and hydrophobic tails

Explanation:

A phospholipid consists of glycerol molecule, 2 fatty acids, and 1 phosphate group that is replaced by alcohol. In the phosphate group the polar head is negatively charged and hydrophilic in nature, whereas the fatty acid chain is nonpolar tails, that are hydrophobic. The tails are hydrophobic which face the inside and away from water.

Answer:

hydrophilic head and hydrophobic tails

which statement about valence electrons is true?
A) they are located in the outer energy level of an atom
B) they are potentially involved in chemical reactions
C) they determine whether an element can conduct electricity
D) all of the above

Answers

Answer:The number of electrons in an atom's outermost valence shell governs its bonding behavior. Therefore, elements whose atoms can have the same number of valence electrons are grouped together in the periodic table of the elements

Explanation: B

it's D because the are located in the outer most shell, they are responsible for the chemical reaction and determine if they conduct electricity or not, you can look it up if you don't believe me

In the hydrolysis of ethyl ethanoate, what will happen when the reaction is catalysed by an alkali?

Answers

Answer:

That is exactly what happens when esters are hydrolysed by water or by dilute acids such as dilute hydrochloric acid. The alkaline hydrolysis of esters actually involves reaction with hydroxide ions, but the overall result is so similar that it is lumped together with the other two.

Explanation:

5. Do you think oppositional or symbiotic relationships are more beneficial to an ecosystem? Justify

your answer.

Answers

Answer:

I think they are beneficial for the life of those symbiotic organisms that require yes or yes from another to be able to live.

Although an ecosystem could not be carried out if only this relationship would occur, since symbiotic relationships we have an organism where it needs another to live and even removes the necessary nutrients for it, that is why the chain should continue with other types of relationships .

Explanation:

The symbiosis is defined as "Intimate association of organisms of different species to mutually benefit in their vital development" that is why adequate coexistence between these living organisms is needed, otherwise this phenomenon would not occur.

A very good example of the symbiosis is: Bees and plants where the bee is the pollinating agent of the plant so that it continues to reproduce and the plant is the bee's food source.

Therefore I believe that the development of this type of relationship is VITAL, and very fundamental, otherwise I do not know if an ecosystem or a balanced ecosystem could be carried out.

Data
Record your data either in your lab notebook or in the space below.
Time
Radioactive Atoms
0.5"
Half-Life
Minutes
Predicted
Simulated
Cycles, n
Acted out
0.0
100
Initial = 0
100
1
100
0.5
1
2.
1.0
1.5
3
2.0
4
2.5
5
3.0
6
3.5
7
4.0
8
id

Answers

Answer:

The 2nd one

Explanation: U answered yourself on the second one

Answer: I don't have the last column though.

Explanation:

Which statements describe an ideal gas

Answers

Answer:smoke

Explanation:smoke is a gas

It is best to say that electric motors require _______ to work. a. a continuous current b. a galvonometer c. a generator d. energy

Answers

d





i am not 100% sure though

What animals are in the Arctic Tundra?

Answers

Answer:

Polar Bears

Arctic Foxes

Seals

Penguins

They all live in the cold, so they all must live in the Arctic Tundra ;)

Answer:

Animals such as polar bears, arctic wolves, and arctic foxes live in the Arctic Tundra.

7. As the temperature of a fixed volume of a gas increases, the pressure will
Ovary inversely
O increase
O decrease
O not change

Answers

Answer:

increase

Explanation:

Please see the step by step explaination in the pictured attached below.

PLEASE HELP!
The element (AI) is outlined in red on the periodic table.
Which period number is aluminum?
Which group number is aluminum in?

Answers

Answer:

period 3 and group 3

Explanation:

I'm saying group 3 because that is how I learnt it at school, but if you count it then it's in group 13.

What force keeps protons and neutrons together?

A. Nuclear Force
B. Electromagnetic Force
C. Proton Force
D. Subatomic Force​

Answers

Answer:

A)Nuclear Force

Explanation:

Its answer is Nuclear Force keeps protons and neutrons togeather.

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What do the Israelis want out of this conflict and what do the Palestinians want out of this conflict? It's about the conflict between Israel and Palestine. Which statement best compares the volumes of the two rectangular prisms?bbaABCA. There is not enough information to compare the volumes of the prisms.CB. The volume of prism A is less than the volume of prism B.C. The volume of prism A is the same as the volume of prism B.D. The volume of prism A is greater than the volume of prism B. how can current research in cognitive neuroscience be applied to understanding different problems in psychology, including the mind-brain problem and questions concerning brain development and change? why does a flight across the united state from San Francisco to new York city take less time than the reverse trip? Help me find the answer need help fastt will give brainliest!!!!!! what is a in this equation 6(2 + a) = 48 PLEASE HELP!! QUICKLY!In this political cartoon from 1986, president Regan (US) and Priemier Mikhail Gorbachev (USSR)Which statement belied accurately describes meaning of the symbol of the smiling faces on the television? A) The smiling faces on the television symbolizes the friendly public relationship between the two leader but the actual tension between them is symbolized by the faces under the tv screens B) the leaders are shown on television screens because president Reagan And primer leader Gorbachev were both actors before they became leaders of there countries C) The artist is showing that the leaders are trying to be friendly even with everything else going on around them D) the artist is saying that there will be a big fight between these two leader will be televised for all too see Which is an example of exploitation? Help me please How would the world be different if the British had won the American Revolution? 3 sentases plz. What were the 'Pentagon Papers' and why were they significant? Find the slope of a line which goes through the points (2,3) and (4,3) if x is directly proportional to y and x=4.5 when y=3 , find 1; an equation connecting x and y Classify the resources as scarce or plentiful.coalsunlightoilelectricityseawaterwindScarce ResourcePlentiful Resourcew Dynamic stretches are part of an effective warm-up because they can helpa. lubricate the muscles used in the activityb. decrease cardiovascular difficulty in the activityc. expand lung capacity for the activityd. build endurance for the activity Find the value of x in each of the followinga) x/3-2 = 6b) x/5+ 1 = 5 A fisherman noticed that a float makes 30 oscillations in 15 seconds. The distance between two consecutive crests is 2 m. What is the period and frequency of the wave? What is the wave speed? Which is a perfect square ? 5,8,36 or 44? How are the responsibilities of the legislative and executive branches of government different when it comes to placing new judges on the Supreme Court? Revlew Millikan's Photoelectric Experiment Robert A. Mlkan (1868 1953). although best known for his "oil-drop experiment," which measured the charge of an electron, also perfomed pioneering research on the photoelectric effect. In experiments on lithium, for example, Millikan observed a maximum kinetic energy of 0.550 eV when electrons were ejected with 433.9-nm light. When light of 253.5 m was used, he observed a maximum kinetic energy of 2.57 eV. Part A What is the work function,W, for lithium, as determined from Milikan's results? Express your answer to three significant figures and include appropriate units. Part B What maximum kinetic energy do you expet illikan found when he used light with a wavelength of 362.4 TIm? Express your answer to three significant figures and include appropriate units Value Units