What is the best way to describe our current understanding of the one-gene/one-polypeptide hypothesis

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

It applies to prokaryotes but not to eukaryotes.

Explanation:

one-gene/one-polypeptide hypothesis is based on the idea that there is a structurally complex gene whereby each gene encodes a single polypeptide, that either operates on its own or under a relatively more complex protein.

However, based on the existing findings and research, the one-gene/one-polypeptide hypothesis "applies to prokaryotes but not to eukaryotes."

This is because one gene/one-polypeptide cannot be used to explain different spliced versions found in several eukaryote organisms


Related Questions

The gamete produced in the ovary of an animal is the what?

Answers

Answer:

ovum

Explanation:

The ovum is produced from oogonia or ovum 'mother cells' through a process called oogenesis in the ovary. The ovum is not only among the largest cells of the body, it is also specialized to ensure accurate fertilization by exactly one sperm cell.

Since ATP and ADP are molecules, the bond that is broken between the last phosphates is a _____ bond.

Answers

Answer:

Phosphoanhydride bond

Explanation:

ATP (Adenosine triphosphate) and ADP (Adenosine diphosphate) are two molecules involved in the storage and release of energy in the cells of living organisms. The structures of these molecules allow them fulfil their energy-related function.

Energy is stored when one phosphate group is added to ADP to form ATP, while the energy is released when the last phosphate group of the three phosphate groups in the ATP molecule gets removed. However, to remove this last phosphate group, a bond that holds one phosphate to another in the ATP molecule called PHOSPHOANHYDRIDE BOND must be broken. Therefore, the bond that is broken between the last phosphates is a PHOSPHOANHYDRIDE bond.

The next codon is GCA. . Using what you've learned about base pairing, select the tRNA with the anticodon that would pair to GCA.​

Answers

Answer:

cgu

Explanation:

Please give a thanks and rate this answer 5 stars.You do not need an acount to do this :-D

Using the rules of base pairing, we can determine that the anticodon of the tRNA molecule that would pair with the codon GCA is UGC.

What is anticodon?

An anticodon is a sequence of three nucleotides in a transfer RNA (tRNA) molecule that is complementary to a specific codon in messenger RNA (mRNA). During protein synthesis, the anticodon of a tRNA molecule pairs with the corresponding codon on the mRNA strand, allowing the tRNA to add the correct amino acid to the growing polypeptide chain.

The codon GCA corresponds to the amino acid alanine. The anticodon of a tRNA molecule is complementary to the codon of mRNA, and contains three nucleotides that are capable of base pairing with the codon.

Therefore, the anticodon of the tRNA molecule that would pair with the codon GCA would be 5'-UGC-3'.

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Oyster gametes only contain half the amount of DNA compared to a normal oyster body
cell.
Describe the type of cell division that produces gametes.
Quick please

Answers

90% of people marry there 7th grade love. since u have read this, u will be told good news tonight. if u don't pass this on nine comments your worst week starts now this isn't fake. apparently if u copy and paste this on ten comments in the next ten minutes you will have the best day of your life tomorrow. you will either get kissed or asked out in the next 53 minutes someone will say i love you

Plants take in nutrients and water through their roots and then transport these materials to the rest of the plant. Photosynthesis, which produces glucose, occurs in the leaves of a plant.
The glucose is then transported from the leaves to the rest of the plant. Which system transports nutrients in a similar way throughout the human body?

Answers

Answer:

I think the "plants take in nutrients and water through their roots and then transport these materials to the rest of the plant" one is the most similar to the human body. This process would be the veins getting blood.

Explanation:

In what stage is DNA in chromatin form?

Answers

interphase is when dna is in chromatin form

arrange the events of meiosis l of an animal cell in the correct order

Answers

Answer:

DNA condenses into chromosomes (prophase)

Homologous pairs align to initiate crossover (metaphase)

Microtubules pull apart the homologous pairs toward opposite poles (anaphase)

Nuclear envelopes develop around the nuclei (telophase)

Which statements accurately describe cells? Check all that apply.

All organisms are made up of cells.
Cells only make up unicellular organisms.
Cells are the smallest unit of life.
Both unicellular and multicellular organisms are made up of cells.
A mouse is a unicellular organism made up of one cell.

Answers

Correct statements:

All organisms are made up of cells

Cells are the smallest unit of life

Both unicellular and multicellular organisms are made up of cells

Answer:

All organisms are made up of cells

Cells are the smallest unit of life

Both unicellular and multicellular organisms are made up of cells.

i got right on edg

Imagine you are the recipient of Sonnets "130" and "138." How would you feel? What would you think? Compare the wit and humor in both sonnets. Consider the voltas in your response. Your answer should be at least 250 words.

Answers

Answer:

These two sonnets may indeed be addressed to the "dark lady" of his sonnet, and yes she seems to be his lover, However, 130 is much more complimentary and focuses on the mistress' beauty. The use of the similes to compare her various physical features to some natural occurrences helps us to understand how rare he thinks their love is because she is so beautiful. On the other hand, 138 is somewhat negative and uses the word "lie" to do what shakespeare does best, play on words (i.e the use of pun). She lies to him and he knows it, but he listens anyway and ultimately they "lie" together.

Imagine that a geologist finds a sedimentary rock with ripple marks in it.
What can the geologist guess about the environment in which the sediment was
deposited? Explain your answer.

please help me i’m struggling

Answers

Answer:

There are many things that can be read from ripple marks in sedimentary rocks. To start, a geologist looks at: the types (sizes, composition, shapes) of grains in the rock, the height of the “waves”, the distance between peaks (highs) and troughs (lows), whether the rock seems to be lying in its original position, and the internal shapes of the ripples (by looking at the edges of broken pieces). They also seek to determine the age of the rock and information about other rocks lying below and above the specific rock.

Geologist determine the processes and history of the earth through the

observation of properties of rock particles.

We were told that the geologist found  a sedimentary rock with ripple marks

in it .The most likely cause of the ripple marks will be as a result of the water

waves present in the area.

This makes us understand that the environment the sediment was deposited

was in an aquatic environment.

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Short sequences of DNA nucleotides are known as
A. polypetimatic squares
B. peptide fragments
C. okozaki fragments
(D. Ribosomal segments

Answers

Answer:

C-Okazaki fragments

Explanation:

I agree I think the answer is C. Okazaki Fragments

REALLY NEED HELP SMART BRAINS

The chromosomes in the image are called:
A. Autosomal Chromosomes
B. Sex Chromosomes
C. Mutant Chromosomes
D. Paired Chromosomes

, and the chances of being born male or female are

A. 3:1
B. 2:1
C. 4:1
D. 1:1

Answers

Answer:

B. sex chromosomes

and

D. 1:1

Why has coronavirus caused such spread around the world? *
Because it is antibiotic-resistant
Because it only infects old people
Because it is new to humans and we have never been exposed to it
Because of Severe acute respiratory syndrome, the original coronavirus never made it to the US

Answers

Answer:

3

Explanation:

Answer:

A. Because it is antibiotic-resistant

Explanation:

I would say that because the coronavirus does not respond to antibiotics nor any other viruses. They do treat bacterial infections but not viruses. As a result, the amount of cases grew without treatment and that led to global infection.

A large organism is made up of many millions of​

Answers

Answer:

Cells

Explanation:

Answer:

cells

Explanation:

multiple choice !!! A B C OR D !

Answers

It’s a because hdkss and this and that’s the answer
The answer would b D

A forensic scientist wants to compare the DNA of several suspects for a crime. Which technique could be used to produce bands of DNA fragments for this comparison

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - Gel electrophoresis.

Explanation:

Gel electrophoresis is a technique that is used in forensic science to compare the DNA of the crime suspects by creating or separating DNA fragments or bands on the basis of size.

In this method, DNA samples placed in the indentations at one terminal side of a gel, and an electric current is passed through the gel. DNA fragments are a move toward the positive charge as it is a negative charge.

The correct answer is - Gel electrophoresis.

HELP ASAP!! 2 MINUTES!! I'll give brainliest and points and thanks if you get it right do them both for brainliest and thanks!’

Answers

Answer:

Chloroplast is the First

Explanation:

How does lead get into water?

Answers

Answer:

Lead can enter drinking water when plumbing materials that contain lead corrode, especially where the water has high acidity or low mineral content that corrodes pipes and fixtures. The most common sources of lead in drinking water are lead pipes, faucets, and fixtures.

Explanation:

Is Huntington's Disease caused from a mutated gene?

Answers

Yes,Huntington disease (HD) is caused by a change ( mutation ) in the HTT gene.

Which of these careers best fits in the Performing Arts pathway?
A. Graphic Designer
B. Nurse
C. Farmer
D. A member of a marching band​

Answers

The answer would be D. That is because a farmer and nurse make no sense and have nothing to do with preforming arts. A graphic designer as well is not involved in preforming arts. With a marching band you can play instruments do a routine etc. Hope this helps! Please mark brainlist.

People in a small remote village of Peru have developed a viral infection.
Scientists hypothesize that the virus is being transmitted by mosquitoes. The
scientists look for the virus in a sample of 100 mosquitos from a nearby wooded
area to the east of the village. When the scientist finds no mosquitoes, they
conclude that the residents are not getting the virus from area mosquitoes. What
is the source of the scientists error? *

Answers

They looked in a nearby area not the direct place

What is the purpose of "Crossing Over" which occurs during Prophase 1 in meiosis?

A: Increase genetic diversity in a species

B:Break down the nuclear membrane

C:Form the spindle fibers

D:Replicate DNA

Answers

Answer:

answer is A

hope it helps you

What forces are responsible for breaking down a rock

Answers

Answer:

Weathering and Erosion

Explanation:

Weathering describes the breaking down or dissolving of rocks and minerals on the surface of the Earth. Water, ice, acids, salts, plants, animals, and changes in temperature are all agents of weathering. Once a rock has been broken down, a process called erosion transports the bits of rock and mineral away.

What are the 3types of forceful lifting of air​

Answers

There are three types of main ways by which lift of air can occurs:-

frontal liftorographic liftconvection lift

Which event occurs in photosystem I?
Water molecules are broken apart.
Light energy excites electrons.
Oxygen is released as waste.
Electrons are transferred to ferredoxin.

Answers

Answer:

The event that happens in photosystem I is that electrons are transferred to ferredoxin

Explanation:

This is a part of photosynthetic light reactions which makes use of light energy to transfer electrons from plastocyanin to ferredoxin.

Hope this will help you

Answer:

D

Explanation:

got it right on edge

I need help with this does anyone know how to do this

Answers

Answer:

I got the same question, and I believe the answer is Anaphase

Explanation:

Answer:

I am pretty sure it is metaphase as the chromosones are lined up

Explanaton:

PLEASE ANSWER ASAP> WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!!

Answers

Answer: I am most likely sure C

Explanation:

The green trait (which was hidden by the yellow trait) is considered
Dominant
Sneaky
Alternative
Recessive

Answers

the answer is probably recessive but it’s worded and little funky

the green trait is recessive which is masked by the dominant yellow trait, hence option d is correct.

What is the difference between Dominant and Recessive?

Due to recessive inheritance, the disease will only be brought on through a pair of defective genes.

Carriers are individuals who have only one faulty gene out of the pair, most frequently, the disease has no effect on these persons.

They can, however, convey the faulty gene to their offspring. The connection between two genetic variants is referred to as dominant. Each gene contains two alleles which an individual receives from each parent.

Therefore, One allele yellow of a gene, known as the dominant gene, will be expressed if the alleles are different. The other green allele, known as the recessive one, has no impact, hence option d is correct.

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PLEASE HELP
Human cells have 23 paits of chromosomes for a total of 46 chromosomes.
At the end of mitosis, how many chromosomes will each of the new two identical cells have?
A. 46 chromosomes
B. 92 chromosomes
C. 23 chromosomes
D. 8 chromosomes
18 Fyaming the nat

Answers

Answer:

46

Explanation:

mitosis creates identical cells so if the mother cell has 46 chromosomes then so will the daughter cells that were formed after mitosis

Where in the cell does transcription occur?
A. Cytoplasm
B. Ribosome
C. RNA
D. Nucleus

Answers

Answer:

D. nucleus

Explanation:

this is were transcription happens

Answer:

Nucleus

Explanation:

I learned in my dna lesson in biology

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