what is the appropriate value for c such that a randomly chosen bolt has a width less than c with probability 0.8438? (round your answer to two decimal places.)

In ANOVA, if the observed F equals or exceeds the critical F, the experimental outcome is considered statistically significant.

Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) is a statistical method used to compare the means of two or more groups. The F-statistic is the test statistic used in ANOVA. When conducting an ANOVA test, we compare the observed F-value to the critical F-value to determine the significance of the results.

Step 1: Calculate the observed F-value using the given data.

Step 2: Determine the critical F-value using the F-distribution table, taking into account the degrees of freedom and the desired significance level (usually set at 0.05).

Step 3: Compare the observed F-value to the critical F-value.

If the observed F-value equals or exceeds the critical F-value, it indicates that there is a statistically significant difference between the group means, and we reject the null hypothesis. In other words, the experimental outcome suggests that at least one of the group means is significantly different from the others.

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There are 560 ways to settle all the debts starting with 0 dollars

To solve this problem, we can use the concept of combinatorics. As you owe 3 friends a dollar and 7 friends owe you a dollar, you need to find the number of ways to settle these debts starting with 0 dollars.

To do this, consider that you have to first receive money from the friends who owe you, and then pay back the friends you owe. There are 7 friends who owe you a dollar, so you need to collect money from at least 3 of them to cover your debts. The remaining 4 friends can either give you the money they owe or not.

Using the combinations formula, we can calculate the number of ways to choose 3 friends out of 7 to receive money from:

C(7,3) = 7! / (3! * (7-3)!) = 35 ways

Now, consider the remaining 4 friends. They can either give you the money they owe or not, so for each friend, there are 2 choices. Therefore, there are 2^4 = 16 ways for these friends to either pay or not pay.

To find the total number of ways to settle all debts, multiply the ways to receive money from 3 friends by the ways for the remaining 4 friends to pay or not pay:

Total ways = 35 * 16 = 560 ways

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Sam could have kept the fire going for 24 hours with 36 logs, assuming that all the logs are the same.

We can assume that each log provides the same amount of heat to the fire, and therefore, the total amount of heat generated by 18 logs in 12 hours is the same as the total amount of heat generated by 36 logs in a certain number of hours.

Let's call the number of hours Sam could have kept the fire going with 36 logs "x".

So, we can set up a proportion:

18 logs / 12 hours = 36 logs / x hours

To solve for x, we can cross-multiply:

[tex]18 logs * x hours = 12 hours * 36 logs[/tex]

18x = 432

x = 24

Therefore, Sam could have kept the fire going for 24 hours with 36 logs, assuming that all the logs are the same.

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The probability that the third digit is odd given that the first two digits are odd is 8/45.

To solve this problem, we first need to find the total number of possible combinations. Since the locker combination has three nonzero digits with no repetition, we can choose the first digit in 9 ways (since it cannot be zero), the second digit in 4 ways (since it must be odd and cannot be the same as the first digit), and the third digit in 5 ways (since it can be any odd digit except for the two already chosen). Therefore, the total number of possible combinations is 9 x 4 x 5 = 180.

Next, we need to find the number of combinations where the first two digits are odd and the third digit is also odd. We have already determined that there are 4 choices for the second digit. Since the first digit must also be odd, there are 4 odd choices for the first digit. Once the first two digits have been chosen, there are only 2 odd choices left for the third digit (since one odd digit has already been used). Therefore, there are 4 x 4 x 2 = 32 combinations where the first two digits are odd and the third digit is also odd.

Finally, we can calculate the probability by dividing the number of favorable outcomes (32) by the total number of possible outcomes (180):

P(third digit is odd | first two digits are odd) = 32/180 = 8/45

Therefore, the probability that the third digit is odd given that the first two digits are odd is 8/45.

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There are a few different statistical tests that could be used to compare the mean ages of cases and controls in a case-control study. One commonly used test is the t-test and  Mann-Whitney U test.

t-test compares the means of two groups and evaluates whether they are significantly different from one another. In this case, the two groups would be the cases and controls.

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The 85% confidence interval for the probability of flipping a head with this coin is [0.438, 0.582], which corresponds to option a).

To find the confidence interval for the probability of flipping a head with this coin, we can use the formula:

CI = p ± z*sqrt((p(1-p))/n)

where p is the sample proportion (51/100), z* is the critical value from the standard normal distribution for an 85% confidence level (which is 1.44), and n is the sample size (100).

Plugging in these values, we get:

CI = 0.51 ± 1.44*sqrt((0.51(1-0.51))/100)

Simplifying, we get:

CI = 0.51 ± 0.104

Therefore, the 85% confidence interval for the probability of flipping a head with this coin is:

[0.406, 0.614]

This is not one of the answer choices given, so the correct answer is f) None of the above.
To find the 85% confidence interval for the probability of flipping a head with this coin, follow these steps:

1. Calculate the sample proportion (p-hat) by dividing the number of heads (51) by the total number of flips (100): p-hat = 51/100 = 0.51.

2. Determine the z-score for an 85% confidence interval. You can look this up in a standard normal distribution table, or use a calculator. The z-score is approximately 1.44.

3. Calculate the standard error (SE) using the formula: SE = sqrt((p-hat * (1-p-hat))/n), where n is the total number of flips. In this case, SE = sqrt((0.51 * 0.49)/100) ≈ 0.05.

4. Calculate the margin of error (ME) using the formula: ME = z-score * SE. In this case, ME = 1.44 * 0.05 = 0.072.

5. Determine the confidence interval by adding and subtracting the margin of error from the sample proportion: Lower limit = 0.51 - 0.072 = 0.438; Upper limit = 0.51 + 0.072 ≈ 0.582.

The 85% confidence interval for the probability of flipping a head with this coin is [0.438, 0.582], which corresponds to option a).

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In a normal distribution, the mean represents the center of the distribution and the standard deviation represents the spread of the distribution.

The higher the standard deviation, the more spread out the data is. The probability of a specific outcome occurring is given by the area under the curve of the normal distribution that corresponds to that outcome.

For example, if we wanted to find the probability of x being between 45 and 55, we would find the area under the normal curve between those two values. This can be done using a table of standard normal probabilities or by using a calculator or statistical software.

In general, if we know the mean and standard deviation of a normally distributed random variable, we can use that information to find probabilities for specific outcomes or ranges of outcomes.

you'll need to provide a specific range or value of X. Once you have that, you can use the Z-score formula or a standard normal distribution table to determine the probability.

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Answer: 41.9

Step-by-step explanation:

A complementary angle is an angle in which when you add another angle measure, you will get 90. For example, 60 + 30 = 90, 30 is a complementary angle, as is 60.

So, for this question in particular, you can set up the equation 48.1 + x = 90. Solve for x by subtracting 90 by 48.1, and the answer will be 41.9.

The divorce rate for women who were married when they were 18 years or younger is higher than for those who marry over the age of 20 years. According to the latest research and studies conducted by various organizations, the divorce rate for women who marry at the age of 18 or younger is around 48%.

There are several reasons for the higher divorce rate among women who marry at a young age. One major factor is lack of maturity and life experience. Marriage requires a certain level of maturity and emotional stability to navigate the ups and downs that inevitably come with any long-term commitment. Many young women who marry before the age of 20 may not have fully developed these qualities, leading to conflict and dissatisfaction in the relationship.

Another factor is societal pressure and expectations. Women who marry young are often expected to take on traditional roles such as homemaker and mother, which can be overwhelming and stressful. This can lead to feelings of resentment and frustration, which can ultimately lead to divorce.

It's worth noting that there are exceptions to every rule, and there are certainly couples who marry young and have long, happy marriages. However, statistics show that the divorce rate is higher among those who marry at a young age.

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The magnitude of random sampling error in a study depends upon the size of a sample and the amount of variability in the population characteristic being measured.

A larger sample size typically leads to smaller random sampling error because larger samples provide more precise estimates of population parameters.

On the other hand, greater variability in the population characteristic being measured increases random sampling error because it makes it more difficult to accurately estimate the population parameter from a smaller sample.

Therefore, researchers must carefully consider the sample size needed to achieve their desired level of precision in estimating population parameters and take steps to minimize variability in the population characteristic being studied.

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If all else remains constant and the values of two variables move in the same direction it indicates a positive slope relationship.

If all else remains constant and the values of two variables move in the same direction, it indicates a positive slope relationship. This means that as one variable increases, the other variable also increases. Conversely, if the values of two variables move in opposite directions, it indicates a negative slope relationship where as one variable increases, the other variable decreases. An inverse slope relationship is when two variables have opposite relationships and do not move in the same direction.

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The approximate probability that the student will need 125 or more attempts to learn all 20 words is 0.277 or 27.7%.

To approach this problem, we can use the normal approximation to the binomial distribution. We know that the student needs 6 attempts to learn each word, so the probability of success (i.e. learning a word) is p = 1/6. The student needs to learn 20 words, so the total number of attempts is n = 20 x 6 = 120.
The variance of the binomial distribution is given by np(1-p), which in this case is 120 x 1/6 x 5/6 = 20.83. However, the problem states that the variance is 3.5 per word, so we need to adjust our variance to match this. Since we have 20 words, the total variance is 20 x 3.5 = 70. Therefore, we can estimate the standard deviation as sqrt(70) = 8.37.
Now, we want to find the probability that the student needs 125 or more attempts to learn all 20 words. We can transform this into a z-score by subtracting the mean (120) and dividing by the standard deviation (8.37):
z = (125 - 120) / 8.37 = 0.596
Using a standard normal distribution table or calculator, we can find the probability that z is greater than 0.596. This probability is approximately 0.277.
Therefore, the approximate probability that the student will need 125 or more attempts to learn all 20 words is 0.277 or 27.7%.

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The correct option is A, the solution is (6, 25) and the equations are:

y = (-5/2)x + 40

y = (5/3)x + 15

To find the solution of the system of equations we need to identify the point where the two graphs intercept.

Here we can see a graph where we have two lines, these lines intercept at the point (6, 25), so that is the solution of the system of linear equations.

Now, notice that the equation with negative slope has an y-intercept of 40.

The line with positive slope has an y-intercept at 15.

Then the correct option is A.

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If both parents are carriers of a recessive trait, the probability that all three children will have the normal phenotype is around 42.19%.

If both parents are carriers of a recessive trait, the probability that their children will have the normal phenotype can be determined using a Punnett square. Since both parents are carriers, their genotypes are heterozygous (Aa).

When we create a Punnett square, we see the following outcomes for their children's genotypes:
- AA (25%)
- Aa (50%)
- aa (25%)

To have a normal phenotype, the child must have either AA or Aa genotype. Therefore, the probability of one child having a normal phenotype is 75% (25% + 50%).

Now, to calculate the probability of all three children having a normal phenotype, we multiply the probabilities of each child:

0.75 × 0.75 × 0.75 = 0.421875, or approximately 42.19%.

So, the probability that all three children will have the normal phenotype is around 42.19%.

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The smallest odd number that can be formed via the use of the numbers 1, 4, 5, and 8 if used once each will be 15.

To find the smallest  odd number via the use of the numbers 1, 4, 5, and 8 fair once, we have to make use of the digit 1 as the units digit, since it is the as it were odd digit accessible.

To make the complete number as little as seen, the another digit need to be the smallest even digit accessible, which is 4. At that point, the remaining two digits need to be put within the final two positions to create the smallest given number. Hence, we make use of 5 and 8 to create the two left over digits.

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See text below

Using the numbers 1,4,5 and 8 just once, write: smallest odd number

To obtain the solid by rotating the region bounded by y = √x, y = 1, and x = 4 about the axis x = -1, we can use the method of cylindrical shells.

First, we need to sketch the region and the axis of rotation. The region is a triangle with vertices at (0,0), (4,0), and (4,1), and the axis of rotation is the vertical line x = -1.

Next, we need to find the height of each cylindrical shell at a given x-value. The height of each shell will be the difference between the y-coordinate of the upper boundary of the region (y = 1) and the y-coordinate of the lower boundary of the region (y = √x). So the height of the shell at x is:

h(x) = 1 - √x

The radius of each shell is the distance from the axis of rotation (x = -1) to the x-value, which is:

r(x) = x + 1

The thickness of each shell is dx. So the volume of each shell is:

dV = 2πrh(x)dx

where the factor of 2 comes from the fact that the region is reflected across the y-axis.

To find the total volume of the solid, we need to integrate the volume of each shell from x = 0 to x = 4:

V = ∫(from 0 to 4) 2πrh(x)dx

= ∫(from 0 to 4) 2πr(x)(1 - √x)dx

= ∫(from 0 to 4) 2π(x + 1)(1 - √x)dx

Using substitution u = √x, du = (1/2)x^(-1/2)dx, we have

V = ∫(from 0 to 2) 2π(u^2 + 2u)(1 - u)(2u)du

Expanding and simplifying we get

V = 16π/15

So the volume of the solid is 16π/15 cubic units.

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Since our calculated t score of 14.4 is much larger than the cutoff t score of 2.131, we can reject the null hypothesis and conclude that the mean creativity score of the current statistics class is significantly different from the mean creativity score of the rest of the university students.

The null hypothesis in this scenario is that the mean creativity score of the current statistics class is not significantly different from the mean creativity score of the rest of the university students, which is 40.

We can use a one-sample t-test to test this hypothesis, where the test statistic is calculated as:

t = (sample mean - population mean) / (sample standard error)

where the sample standard error is calculated as:

standard error = population standard deviation / sqrt(sample size)

Plugging in the given values, we have:

t = (47 - 40) / (5 / sqrt(16)) = 14.4

To find the cutoff t score at the 5% level of significance with 15 degrees of freedom (16 students - 1), we can use a t-distribution table or a calculator. Using a table, we find that the cutoff t score is 2.131.

Therefore, since our calculated t score of 14.4 is much larger than the cutoff t score of 2.131, we can reject the null hypothesis and conclude that the mean creativity score of the current statistics class is significantly different from the mean creativity score of the rest of the university students.

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The derivative of y = (2x+1)⁵(x⁴-3)⁶ is (2x+1)⁵(x⁴-3)⁶ * [5/(2x+1) + 6(4x³)/(x⁴-3)].

To find the derivative of y = (2x+1)⁵(x⁴-3)⁶ using logarithmic differentiation, we follow these steps:

1. Take the natural logarithm of both sides of the equation:
ln(y) = ln[(2x+1)⁵(x⁴-3)⁶]

2. Use the properties of logarithms to simplify the expression:
ln(y) = 5ln(2x+1) + 6ln(x⁴-3)

3. Differentiate both sides of the equation with respect to x:
(1/y) * dy/dx = 5/(2x+1) + 6(4x³)/(x⁴-3)

4. Solve for dy/dx by multiplying both sides by y:
dy/dx = y * [5/(2x+1) + 6(4x³)/(x⁴-3)]

5. Substitute the original expression for y:
dy/dx = (2x+1)⁵(x⁴-3)⁶ * [5/(2x+1) + 6(4x³)/(x⁴-3)]

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If a swimmer swims 3 laps in a pool in 9 minutes, their average velocity can be zero because the swimmer returns to the starting point after each lap.

A lap in a pool consists of going across the pool and back again. Since the swimmer starts and ends at the same location for each lap, their displacement (change in position) is zero after completing each lap. Velocity is defined as the rate of change of displacement with respect to time.
To calculate the average velocity, we need to divide the total displacement by the total time. In this case, the total displacement is zero because the swimmer returns to the starting point after each lap, and the total time is 9 minutes. Therefore, the average velocity is:
Average velocity = (Total displacement) / (Total time) = (0) / (9 minutes) = 0
So, the swimmer's average velocity can be zero after swimming 3 laps in a pool in 9 minutes.

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The distance around the track along the inside edge of each lane is shown below.

We have to use

Perimeter = 2 x longer dimension+ π x shorter dimensions

So, Distance between lanes

= 20/8

= 2.5 yards

Now, the perimeters are

Lane 1:

= 2 x 80 + π x 56

= 335.84 yards

Lane 2:

= 2 x 80 + π x (56+ 2 x 2.5)

=  351.54 yards

Lane 3:

= 2 x 80 + π x (56+ 4 x 2.5)

=  367.24 yards

Lane 4:

= 2 x 80 + π x (56+ 6 x 2.5)

= 382.94 yards

Lane 5:

= 2 x 80 + π x (56+ 8 x 2.5)

= 398.64 yards

Lane 6:

= 2 x 80 + π x (56+ 10 x 2.5)

= 414.34 yards

Lane 7:

= 2 x 80 + π x (56+ 12 x 2.5)

= 430.04 yards

Lane 8:

= 2 x 80 + π x (56+ 14 x 2.5)

= 445.74 yards

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The surface area of the cylinder is 32π square inches.

The surface area of a cylinder is given by the formula:

A = 2πr(r + h)

where r is the radius and h is the height of the cylinder.

In this case, the radius is 2 in and the height is 6 in. Therefore, we have:

A = 2π(2)(2 + 6)

A = 2π(2)(8)

A = 32π

So the surface area of the cylinder is 32π square inches.

If we want to express the answer in terms of pi, then this is the final answer. If we want a numerical approximation, we can use a calculator and get:

A ≈ 100.53 square inches

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The drug that enhances the benefits of exposure therapy and helps relieve the symptoms of PTSD and OCD is D-cycloserine.

D-cycloserine is an antibiotic that has been found to facilitate the extinction of fear conditioning, which is the basis of exposure therapy. It works by targeting the NMDA receptor in the brain, which is involved in the formation of new memories.

Exposure therapy is a type of psychotherapy that involves gradually exposing the individual to the feared stimulus in a safe and controlled environment. This allows the individual to learn that the feared stimulus is not actually dangerous and can help to reduce the symptoms of PTSD and OCD.

Studies have shown that adding D-cycloserine to exposure therapy can enhance the effectiveness of the treatment and improve the long-term outcomes. It has been found to be particularly effective in the treatment of PTSD and social anxiety disorder.

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Therefore,  the dimensions that minimize the cost to build the fence around the fencing are 20 m by 10 m.

To minimize the cost of fencing a rectangular field of 200 m2, we need to find the dimensions with the least total cost. Let's use the variables x and y for the length and width of the field, respectively. The area of the field is A = xy = 200 m2.
First, we'll find an equation relating x and y using the area: y = 200/x.
Next, we'll find the cost equation: Cost = 3x + 3x + 8y + 8y = 6x + 16y.
Now, substitute y in the cost equation: Cost = 6x + 16(200/x).
To minimize the cost, we'll find the derivative of the cost function with respect to x and set it equal to zero:
d(Cost)/dx = 6 - 3200/x^2 = 0.
Solving for x, we get x = 20 m. Then, using y = 200/x, we find y = 10 m.
Therefore,  the dimensions that minimize the cost to build the fence around the fencing are 20 m by 10 m.

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To design a counter using five JK flip-flops, we can connect the output of the first flip-flop to the input of the second flip-flop, the output of the second flip-flop to the input of the third flip-flop, and so on. The output of the fifth flip-flop will be the final output of the counter. After two clock ticks, the value inside the counter will be 00110.

Assuming the value inside the counter is 00100, after two clock ticks, the value of the counter will be 00110. This is because the counter will count up by 1 on each clock tick. So on the first clock tick, the value will become 00101, and on the second clock tick, the value will become 00110.

1. Start with the initial value inside the counter: 00100
2. After the first clock tick, each flip-flop will toggle its state according to the JK input values. Assuming that all JK flip-flops have their inputs set to (J=1, K=1), which means they toggle their output on each clock tick:
  - First flip-flop (least significant bit): 0 -> 1
  - Second flip-flop: 1 -> 0
  - Third flip-flop: 0 -> 1 (as the second flip-flop changed from 1 to 0)
  - Fourth and fifth flip-flops remain the same, as there was no carry from the third flip-flop.
  Result after the first clock tick: 00101

3. Repeat the same process for the second clock tick:
  - First flip-flop: 1 -> 0
  - Second flip-flop: 0 -> 1
  - Third flip-flop remains the same, as there was no carry from the second flip-flop.
  - Fourth and fifth flip-flops also remain the same.
  Result after the second clock tick: 00110

After two clock ticks, the value inside the counter will be 00110.

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28

Step-by-step explanation:

To calculate the approximate area that will be painted on each lamp shade, we need to use the formula for finding the area of a circle: A = πr^2, where r is the radius of the circle. The diameter of the lamp shade is given as 6 inches, which means the radius is half of that, or 3 inches. Therefore, the area of the lamp shade that will be painted is approximately 3.14 x 3^2, which equals 28.26 square inches. So, the answer we select from the drop-down menu would be "28 square inches."

The z-value of 1.96 is often used to establish control limits on a chart with a 95% confidence level.

This means that we can be 95% confident that the data falls within the control limits. The confidence level is calculated using the normal distribution curve and is equivalent to the area under the curve between the mean and the control limits. The z-value represents the number of standard deviations from the mean, and a z-value of 1.96 corresponds to the 97.5th percentile of the normal distribution curve.

In other words, there is a 2.5% chance that the data falls outside of the control limits. It is important to choose an appropriate confidence level based on the specific application and the consequences of making incorrect decisions based on the data.

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To determine the approximate rolling distance for a child on a bike weighing 110 lbs, we would need the regression line equation derived from a statistical analysis.

The regression line represents the relationship between the weight of the bike and the rolling distance. With the regression line equation, we can substitute the weight of 110 lbs into the equation to estimate the corresponding rolling distance. The regression analysis would have been performed using a dataset with various bike weights and their corresponding rolling distances. By analyzing the data, the regression line provides an approximation for predicting the rolling distance based on the weight of the bike.

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According to the given dot plot there are 18 students in the class.

3. From the given dot plot, we can see there are 18 students in the class.

4. In the class there are 18 students, survey is done on what kind of music each student like and what kind of Music CDs each student brought.

Therefore, according to the given dot plot there are 18 students in the class.

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The result of the expression sum(sum(m([true false true], [false true]))) for the given matrix m is 16.

To find the result of the expression sum(sum(m([true false true], [false true]))), consider the matrix m=[5 6; 7 8; 9 10]. Follow these steps:

Apply the logical indexing m([true false true], [false true]): This selects the rows 1 and 3 and the second column.

The result is a new matrix:

[6; 10]

Calculate the sum of this new matrix using sum(): This will sum the elements in each column, resulting in:
 [16]

Finally, apply sum() to this result: This sums the elements in the resulting array, giving the final answer:
16
So, the result of the expression sum(sum(m([true false true], [false true]))) for the given matrix m is 16.

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