What is natural selection? Is it similar to survival of the fittest? How are the 2 alike? How are they different?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Difference: Survival for the fittest is the survival of species/organisms with genes better suited to the environment and are selected for survival and passed to the next generation while natural selection works by giving species who are better adapted to a given set of environmental conditions an advantage over those that are not as well adapted.

Explanation:

Evolution is the slow/gradual development of human beings from simple life forms into higher forms of life over millions of years ago as stated by Charles Darwin in his book 'The Origin of Species' in 1959. He argues that human beings evolved from simple life forms into higher forms of life through:

       1.Mutation - abrupt change in the form of a living organism as dictated by the climate or genetic components of the living thing involved.

       2.Natural selection - a process in which the stronger species out compete the weaker ones for resources (Survival for the fittest).

       3.Environmental adaptation - follows after the first two, where the surviving species isolate themselves from others as they adapt to the new environment.


Related Questions

what are microorganisms?​

Answers

Answer:

A microorganism is a living thing that is too small to be seen with the naked eye. Examples of microorganisms include bacteria, archaea, algae, protozoa, and microscopic animals such as the dust mite.

What 4 things can affect the way enzymes work? Explain how each thing affects an enzyme

Answers

Answer

temperature, ph, concentration and enzyme substrate

Explanation

Enzymes work best within specific temperature and pH ranges, and sub-optimal conditions can cause an enzyme to lose its ability to bind to a substrate. Changing the pH outside of this range will slow enzyme activity.

Enzymes will work best if there is plenty of substrate

Write any two adaptational characteristics of aquatic plants.

Answers

Answer:

Three Adaptive features of aquatic plants (hydrophytes) are as follows: a) Underdeveloped conducting tissues (xylem and phloem) are present. b) The plants body covered with waxy substance. c) The stems are long, soft and spongy.

Explanation:

Answer:

Aquatic plants require special adaptations for living submerged in water, or at the water's surface. The most common adaptation is the presence of lightweight internal packing cells, aerenchyma, but floating leaves and finely dissected leaves are also common.

Which of the following is not a reason some groups doubt global warming is occurring?
A) Some groups argue carbon dioxide is an insignificant greenhouse gas.
B) Some groups believe water is a worse greenhouse gas than carbon dioxide
C) Many think global warming is a form of media alarmism
D) A majority of scientists believe in the theory of global warming

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Some groups argue carbon dioxide is an insignificant green house gas.

Answer:

D) A majority of scientists believe in the theory of global warming

Explanation:

Edge 2022

Scientists believing that global warming is real is not a reason why people doubt global warming is occurring...

explain how biodiversity affects ecosystem services.

Answers

ecosystem services provided by biodiversity, such as nutrient cycling, carbon sequestration, pest regulation and pollination, sustain agricultural productivity. Climate change and other stresses have the potential to make major impacts on key functions, such as pollination and pest regulation services.

The triplet code of bases for RNA may be represented by all of the following except -
F CGT
G CGA
H CGG
O CGU

Answers

Cgt. DNA has the base pairs A,T,C,G, but RNA has A, U, C, G.

Explain why a spark from a firework will not hurt you as much as a cup of hot tea?

Answers

Answer:

It will not unless it contains as much energy as the cup of tea. So a tiny spark may be at 1,000 Celsius  but a whole cup of tea at 90 Celsius  will deliver far more heat (energy) to the skin as the spark.

Which describes a dominant allele?

A. It can be masked by the presence of a recessive allele
B. Its trait will always show up if it is present
C. It is the type of allele that makes a hybrid
D. It is the form of the gene that comes from the mother​

Answers

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

A dominant allele is an allele whose trait will always show up in an organism when the allele is present

Mia and Raphael are discussing the ketogenic diet, also known as Keto, as a way of losing weight. Using the Keto method depends on changing the proportions of nutrient macromolecules that are eaten
daily to adjust energy metabolism. Which group of macromolecules can be affected by Keto eating choices, and is used for long term storage plus happens to be insoluble in water?
O carbohydrates
Ads
O nucleic acids
O proteins

Answers

The group of macromolecules that can be affected by Keto's eating choices, and is used for long-term storage, in addition to being insoluble in water, is lipid.

The ketogenic diet consists of significantly reducing the amount of carbohydrates ingested daily and adding more fat to the diet.

After about three weeks of reducing carbohydrates from the diet, the body enters a metabolic state called ketosis, turning stored fat as the body's energy source.

Therefore, the ketogenic diet can bring benefits to the individual, such as accelerated weight loss and prolonged satiety, but it can also be a difficult diet to follow for long periods, as it is more restrictive.

The ideal, then, is always to seek specialized help when you want to achieve some aesthetic or health goal related to weight loss, so that the professional can develop a diet focused on the needs and individualities of each one.

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La importancia de la biología en el cambio climatico

Answers

Answer:

¿Qué tiene que ver la biología con el cambio climático?

El cambio climático puede alterar la compatibilidad entre los organismos y su entorno local, reduciendo la supervivencia y la reproducción y provocando impactos posteriores en las poblaciones o distribuciones de especies en las regiones geográficas. Los cambios en el clima pueden beneficiar a algunas especies y causar la extinción de otras.

Explanation:

Pls help....
I will brainliest you if you are good answer. ​

Answers

Answer:

1. 38.1 cm

2. 8 days

3. 20 blankets

4. 10 cups of detergent

5. 15 dry cloths

Explanation:

1. 15 x 2.54 = 38.1

2. 192/24 = 8

3. 12/3 = 4

   4 x 5 = 20

4. 20/4 = 5

   5 x 2 = 10

5. 10/2 = 5

   5 x 3 = 15

How can carbon can be stored for a short time in the natural cycle?

Answers

Answer:

The carbon cycle is nature's way of reusing carbon atoms, which travel from the atmosphere into organisms in the Earth and then back into the atmosphere over and over again. Most carbon is stored in rocks and sediments, while the rest is stored in the ocean, atmosphere, and living organisms.

How animals can be classified on the basis of the ability to thermoregulation?​

Answers

Answer: Endotherms: Animals that create their own heat (mammals and birds). These two systems overlap. Homeotherms and heterotherms can also usually be classified as endotherms, and poikilotherms can usually be classified as ectotherms. ... Endotherms, on the other hand, benefit from staying at a constant optimal temperature.


Match the characteristic

Movement

Reproduction Sensitivity

Growth

Respiration Excretion

Nutrition

1.Getting rid of
waste.
o
o
o
o
o
0
o
o
The ability to
produce
offspring to
keep the
species in
existence.
O
o
0
O
o
The process
increasing
hysical
O
o
o
o
o

Answers

Explanation:

Excretion - Getting rid of

waste

Reproduction- The ability to

produce

offspring to

keep the

species in

existence.

Growth- The process

increasing

hysical

Which part would best model a cells nucleus

Answers

Answer:

which part of what

Explanation:

what's photosynthesis are

Answers

Answer:

Production of sucrose in plants from light energy

Explanation:

A white woman says she is not racist but avoids sitting near Black individuals. She has

A.high explicit racism, low implicit racism
B.high explicit racism, high implicit racism
C.low explicit racism, low implicit racism
D.low explicit racism, high implicit racis

Answers

I believe it is A
Please make this the brainliest answer

Why animals reproduce? A. To become many B. To become food C. To enjoy D. To grow​

Answers

Question:

Why animals reproduce?

Answer;

(A) To become many

why?

because if no animals in the world you will not enjoy of your childhood

that is my answer I hope it helps to you

a bird species lives inside a greenhouse, what
would happen to the population size if i limited
the amount of air inside the greenhouse?

Answers

Answer:

The greenhouse effect increases temperature, putting the natural instinct to hibernate on hold. Mating seasons rely on warming and cooling trends, as well. Even a slight increase in temperature causes animals to mate earlier.

Explanation:

explain how lynn margulis hypothesis changed scientific ideas about cell development

Answers

Answer:

Margulis theorized that eukaryotic cells (cells with nuclei) evolved from a symbiosis of bacteria without nuclei that had previously lived independently. ... This serial endosymbiotic theory, or SET, gave a new view of evolution and helped explain the origin of cells with nuclei.21-Oct-2008

Works written: Origin of Eukaryotic Cells, Symbiosis in Cell Evolution, Microcosmos ...

Professions: biologist, scientists

Spouse: Carl Sagan

Explanation:

hope this helps Please mark Brainlist

Why is it necessary for there to be variation in population in order for evolution by natural selection to occur?

Answers

Answer:

There needs to be variations in population in order for natural selection to occur because the entire point of evolution by natural selection is only the best variations will survive. So if there were no variations then there would be no natural selection because the animal's survival rate would be the same no matter how many times they reproduce because there are no different variations being introduced into the species. However, if there are variations then the animal's survival rate could be impacted because of the variations, for example, white mice would be easier to find for predators on a dark surface, while a darker mice would be harder to find for predators on a dark surface, thus, allowing the darker mice to prevail as they have a higher survival rate and the species will slowly evolve into the darker mice. But, if there were no evolution, in this case, then no matter what happens, the white mice would not be able to evolve into a darker mice because there are no such thing as variation. That is why it is necessary for there to be variation in order for evolution by natural selection to occur.

Plants gather the sun's energy using molecules called

Answers

Answer:

Plants gather the sun's energy with light-absorbing molecules called pigments.

they gather the suns energy using pigments

Explain the the verse below in your own words.




Hebrews 11:7

Answers

Answer:

Faith, according to the Bible, is not blind. More than half of the verses in the book of Hebrews are dedicated to explaining reasons and evidence to accept the new covenant in Jesus Christ. Nor is faith gullible, or senseless. Instead, godly faith is exemplified by trust. That trust is based on what we know of God, relying on Him for the things we do not know. In particular, godly faith looks forward, from an eternal perspective, and produces obedience, even in the face of hardship. God takes what we cannot see, or cannot understand, and uses it to make good on His word. Since faith relies on what we've seen of God, and trusts Him for the future, it becomes the "assurance of things hoped for, the conviction of things not seen" (Hebrews 11:1–3).

Explanation:

I LOVE JESUS

CAN I HAVE A BRANLIEST PLZ

Faith, according to the Bible, is not blind. More than half of the verses in the book of Hebrews are dedicated to explaining reasons and evidence to accept the new covenant in Jesus Christ. Nor is faith gullible, or senseless. Instead, godly faith is exemplified by trust. That trust is based on what we know of God, relying on Him for the things we do not know. In particular, godly faith looks forward, from an eternal perspective, and produces obedience, even in the face of hardship. God takes what we cannot see, or cannot understand, and uses it to make good on His word. Since faith relies on what we've seen of God, and trusts Him for the future, it becomes the "assurance of things hoped for, the conviction of things not seen" (Hebrews 11:1–3).

Which of the following characteristics are necessary for a fossil to be a good index fossil? (Choose all that apply)
had a broad geographic distribution
easy to identify at the species level
an invertebrate
short-lived

Answers

Answer:

A good index fossil is one with four characteristics: it is distinctive, widespread, abundant, and limited in geologic time. Because most fossil-bearing rocks formed in the ocean, the major index fossils are marine organisms.

Explanation:

Fossil to be a good index fossil are:-

Had a broad geographic distributionEasy to identify at the species levelAn invertebrateShort-lived

What is a fossil?Fossils are the preserved remains, or traces of remains, of ancient organisms. Fossils are not the remains of the organism.They are rocks. A fossil can preserve an entire organism or just part of one. Bones, shells, feathers, and leaves can all become fossils.

Hence, All the given option are correct.

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7. In an ecosystem, which is the most likely reason for an increase in the producer
population if there is an increase in the carnivore population?

Answers

If there is an increase in coronavirus that means that the animals that eat the producers will be less which causes more producers

Which best explains the changes in borders shown on these two maps?.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

There are clear differences in territorial borders. The United States gained not only the land in its expansion but the authority that goes with it. More especially they have greater access to wealth and resources giving them an edge in purchasing and owning more and more lands and territories.

Briefly explain how DNA profiling is used to identify individuals.

Answers

A sample of DNA is taken from blood of saliva. PCR makes lots of copies, or amplifies the DNA. We then add restriction enzymes to cut the DNA at palindrome sequences. We then run the DNA through gel Elecrophoresis. Each person has unique short tandem repeats that cause a unique number of cuts by the restriction enzyme. These cuts are separated by size on gel electrophoresis, so no two people have the exact same pattern. We can compare individuals banding patterns to what is found at a crime scene, taken in previous samples, in a baby, and the sample that matches all the banding patterns will be the individual.

All of the following would result in a population increase except

- a high rate of immigration
- a higher death rate than birth rate
- a low rate of emigration
- a low birth rate

Answers

Answer: B

Explanation: because birth and immigration is making the group bigger zero deaths and animals leaving
Hope this helps.

The answer I would choose is a low birth rate.

1. What is the major source of energy for the brain

Answers

Explanation:

glucose

The mammalian brain depends on glucose as its main source of energy. In the adult brain, neurons have the highest energy demand [1], requiring continuous delivery of glucose from blood.

hope its helpful to you #

The major source of energy for the brain is glucose. Metabolism of glucose provides energy to the brain.

What is the brain?

The brain is a body part that operates the various functions of the body. It is present in the head of the body. It is divided into two parts, the left brain, and the right brain.

Energy is something that is produced by the metabolism of food. Energy7 is required to carry out all the processes of the body. To walk, run, work, eat, everything requires energy.

The main source of the energy in animals and plants is glucose. The food we eat converts into energy by the process of respiration. The energy is transported into all parts of the body by blood circulation.

Thus, glucose is the major source of energy for the brain.

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What is the relationship between resource use and the amount of waste produced?

Answers

Answer:

In recent years, the concept of the circular economy and related policies have tackled resource use, production, consumption and waste at a high level.

Explanation:

hope it helps a lil

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