What is momentum? And it’s types?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Momentum is the product of mass and velocity. The two types of momentum are angular and linear.

Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer:

Explanation: (Momentum is mass * velocity. Its units, in the SI system are kilogram meter per second) What is Inertia?

In physics, momentum is the product of mass and velocity. The greater the product of this equation, the greater the momentum. In science, there are two types of momentum: angular and linear, which concern different types of moving objects. However, that is not where the definition stops. The word momentum is also used as part of everyday speech, and is one of the very few physics concept whose metaphorical definition is the same as its actual one.

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Related Questions

the relationship between force and acceleration verification of Newton second law of motion​

Answers

Answer:

below

Explanation:

According to Newtons Second Law of Motion, also known as the Law of Force and Acceleration, a force upon an object causes it to accelerate according to the formula net force = mass x acceleration. So the acceleration of the object is directly proportional to the force and inversely proportional to the mass.

Sometimes an electric bulb does not glow even if it is connected to the cell. What could be the reason

Answers

Answer:

Probable Reason - Break in filament of electric bulb

Explanation:

An electric bulb might not glow even if it is connected to the cell, possibly  because of break in the filament of electric bulb. As, break in bulb's filament implies break in flow of electric current - between electric cells' terminal.

An evident example of this is , a fuse bulb doesn't light up as the current doesn't pass through filament.

A farmer lifts a bale of hay to a hayloft that is 11m off the ground . If he uses a force of 280 N , how much work does the farmer do ?

Answers

Answer:

3,080 J

Explanation:

280 x 11 =3,080 J

what is the gravitational potential energy when a bungee jumper
of 80 kg is lifted 60 m in a crane before jumping?

Answers

Answer:
47,040 J
Explanation:
GPE= ham
GPE= (60)(9.8)(80)
GPE= 47,040 J

Which will reduce the possible environmental damage associated with mining uranium?

installing newer water recycling systems in older power plants
increasing the reprocessing of used fuel for reuse
building additional fission nuclear power plants
developing better places to store radioactive wastes

Answers

Answer:

Answer is the last option, d

Explanation:

edge 2021

100%
Sutt S
Kam Scheela MARIO MARTINEZ-HTPhysics.pdf
Test BGK
HW#10
Question: A pinball machine's plunger has a spring constant of 22
N/m and is compressed by 0.04 m to start a 0.006 kg pinball.
1. What is the elastic potential energy before the ball is released?
2. What is the kinetic energy of the pinball the instant it leaves the
spring?
3. What is the speed of the pinball the instant it leaves the spring?
4. If the pinball is moving at 1.3 m/s as it is deflected horizontally
across the top of the pinball machine, how much higher above the
ground is this part of its path when compared to its starting
position?
Squation
Drawing
Ta
Signature
Instructions.

Answers

Answer:

1. The elastic potential energy is 0.0176 Joules

2. The kinetic energy of the pinball the instant it leaves the spring is 0.0176 Joules

3. The speed of the pinball the instant it leaves the spring is approximately 2.42212 m/s

4. The height of the part where the pinball is located on the machine above the ground is approximately 0.213 meters

Explanation:

The spring constant of the pinball machine's plunger, k = 22 N/m

The amount by which the pinball machine's plunger is compressed, x = 0.04 m

The mass of the pinball ball, m = 0.006 kg

1. The elastic potential energy, P.E. = 1/2·k·x²

By substitution, we get;

P.E. = 1/2 × 22 N/m × (0.04 m)² = 0.0176 J

The elastic potential energy, P.E. = 0.0176 J

2. At the instant the pinball leaves the spring, the plunger and therefore the force of the plunger no longer acts on the pinball

Since there are no external forces acting on the pinball to increase the speed of the pinball after it leaves the spring, the velocity reached is its maximum velocity, and therefore, the kinetic energy, K.E. is the maximum kinetic energy which by the conservation of energy, is equal to the initial potential energy

Therefore;

K.E. = P.E. = 0.0176 J

The kinetic energy of the pinball the instant it leaves the spring, K.E.= 0.0176 J

3. The kinetic energy, K.E., is given by the following formula;

K.E. = 1/2·m·v²

Where;

v = The speed or velocity of the object having kinetic energy K.E.

Therefore, from K.E. = 0.0176 J, and by plugging in the values of the variables, we have;

K.E. = 0.0176 J = 1/2 × 0.006 kg × v²

v² = 0.0176 J/(1/2 × 0.006 kg) = 88/15 m²/s²

v = √(88/15 m²/s²) ≈ (2·√330)/15 m/s ≈ 2.42212 m/s

The speed of the pinball the instant it leaves the spring, v ≈ 2.42212 m/s

4. The height of the pinball is given by the following kinematic equation of motion;

[tex]v_h[/tex]² = u² - 2·g·h

Where;

[tex]v_h[/tex] = The velocity of the pinball at the given height = 1.3 m/s

u = v ≈ 2.42212 m/s (The initial velocity of the pinball as it the spring)

g = The acceleration due to gravity ≈ 9.8 m/s²

h = The height of the pinball above the ground

We get;

[tex]v_h[/tex]² = 1.3² = 2.42212² - 2 × 9.8 × h

∴  h = (2.42212² - 1.3²)/(2 × 9.8) ≈ 0.213

The height of the part where the pinball is located on the machine above the ground, h ≈ 0.213 m

Please answer this question.

Answers

Answer:

150.15 J

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Mass (m) = 5 kg

Height (h) = 3 m

Kinetic energy (KE) =?

Next, we shall determine the velocity of the toy before hitting the ground. This can be obtained as follow:

Initial velocity (u) = 0 m/s

Height (h) = 3 m

Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²

Final velocity (v) =?

v² = u² + 2gh

v² = 0² + (2 × 10 × 3)

v² = 0 + 60

v² = 60

Take the square root of both side

v = √60

v = 7.75 m/s

Thus, the velocity of the toy before hitting the ground is 7.75 m/s.

Finally, we shall determine the kinetic energy of the toy before hitting the ground. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass (m) = 5 kg

Velocity (v) = 7.75 m/s.

Kinetic energy (KE) =?

KE = ½mv²

KE = ½ × 5 × 7.75²

KE = 2.5 × 60.06

KE = 150.15 J

Thus, the kinetic energy of the toy before hitting the ground is 150.15 J

what physical properties dose plutonium

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Plutonium-239 is one of the two fissile materials used for the production of nuclear weapons and in some nuclear reactors as a source of energy. The other fissile material is uranium-235. Plutonium-239 is virtually nonexistent in nature. It is made by bombarding uranium-238 with neutrons in a nuclear reactor. Uranium-238 is present in quantity in most reactor fuel; hence plutonium-239 is continuously made in these reactors. Since plutonium-239 can itself be split by neutrons to release energy, plutonium-239 provides a portion of the energy generation in a nuclear reactor.

Please physics brainlist !

29. A wave source approaches your location, describe
the shift in wavelength and frequency you will
perceive.

Answers

Answer:

The waves travel at the same speed, but the observed frequency depends on any relative motion between the observer and source. When the observed frequency changes, so does the wavelength. If the observer and source are moving toward each other, then the frequency increases and the wavelength decreases.


4. Where would a tsunami be most likely to occur?
a. Cuba
coast of Ireland
b. New York City
d. Indonesia

Answers

Answer:

D. Indonesia

Explanation:

Indonesia's high frequency of tsunamis, due to its location along the Pacific Ring if Fire

KE=0.5.m.v2 or PE=m.g.h
kinetic and potential energy practice problems solve and show your work
1. When a golf ball is hit, it travels at 41 meters per second. The mass of a golf ball is 0.045 kg. What is the kinetic energy of the golf ball?
2. the newly developed F-22 Raptor jet fighter weighs approximately 100,000kg and can travel up to 600 meters per second what is the kinetic energy of the F-22 jet fighter at this speed
3. if the jet fighter in #2 is traveling at a height of 10,000 meters, what would the potential energy be

Answers

F-22 is the correct answer

(1) The kinetic energy of the golf ball is 37.82 Joules,

(2) The kinetic energy of the F-22 jet fighter is 1.8 × 10¹⁰ Joules.

(3) The potential energy of the  F-22 jet fighter is 9.8 × 10⁹ Joules .

What is kinetic energy?

Kinetic energy is a type of power that a moving object or particle possesses. When an object undergoes work, which involves the transfer of energy, by exerting a net force, the object accelerates and consequently obtains kinetic energy.

Given:

The velocity of the ball, v = 41 m / s,

The mass of the golf ball, m = 0.045 kg,

(1)  Calculate the kinetic energy as shown below,

KE = 1 / 2 × 0.045 × 41²

KE  = 37.82 Joules

(2)  Calculate the kinetic energy of the F-22 jet fighter as shown below,

KE = 1 / 2 × 600² × 100000

KE = 1.8 × 10¹⁰ Joules

(3)  Calculate the potential energy of the jet as shown below,

PE = 100000 × 9.8 × 10000

PE = 9.8 × 10⁹ Joules

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What can Magnetic force, electric force, and electrostatic force can all be described as.

Answers

Answer:

They can be described as non contact forces

What's a real-life example of Newton's Second Law?

Answers

Pushing a car is easier than pushing a truck with the same amount of force as the mass of the car is lesser than the mass of the truck or
In golf game, acceleration of the golf ball is directly proportional to the force with which it is hit by the golf stick.

a car is driven off a cliff at 39 m/s. It lands 141 m from the base. How high
above the ground is it when its speed through the air is 45 m/s?

Answers

Answer: A

Explanation: STEP BY STEP

what physical properties dose Neon have?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

It is a colorless, tasteless odorless inert gas.

It changes to reddish-orange color in vacuum tube.

It is chemically inactive.

It has the lowest liquid range of any element.

What is the acceleration of a 78kg ostrich exerting 438N of applied force running against a wind with 42N of air friction force?​

Answers

Answer:idek

Explanation: sorry

Newton's Laws
Bode made a rocket using an empty plastic bottle and fins made out of cardboard. After partially filling the bottle with water, he
pumps air into the bottle using a pump attached to the rocket with plastic tubes. When the pressure in the bottle becomes high
enough the water gushes out and launches the rocket into the air, as shown in the diagram below.
Rocket
Pressurized Air
Water
Pump
-Launch Tube
Image modified courtesy of NASA
How does the force that causes the water to leave the rocket compare to the force that causes the rocket to launch?
They are ental

Answers

Answer:They are equal and act in opposite directions.

Explanation:Newton's third law of motion states that for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction. In the case of Bode's rocket, the pressurized air in the bottle forces the water to gush downward out of the bottle, causing the rocket to launch upward into the air. The force of the water gushing downward is equal to the upward force on the rocket. So, the two forces are equal and act in opposite directions.

The force that causes the water to leave the rocket compared to the force that causes the force to launch is equal but opposite in direction.

What is Newton's law?

There is a threes law given by the scientist newton in relation to the motion. The first law tells that if a body is in stop mode, then they become in motion once an external force is applied to them. The second law tells that force is equal to the product of mass and acceleration of the body. The third law tells that if you apply force to an object, then the object also applies force in reaction.

According to Newton's third law, the rocket applies force to the water, then the water also exerts a force on the rocket.

In the instance of Bode's rocket, the bottle's pressured air causes the water to pour out of the bottle downward, which causes the rocket to shoot upward into the air. The upward force on the rocket is equivalent to the force of the water pouring down. Therefore, the two forces are equivalent and exert opposing forces.

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Why do we need to take care of the surface water/groundwater?

Answers

Answer:

sghskm

rohit zimheisbwhx

Groundwater supply the water needs of people when there is little water on the surface. This is important; we need better management.

SOMEONE PLEASE HELP ME
The average kinetic energy of the particles of two pieces of iron at the same temperature and mass would be __________.

Question 1 options:

Different


The same


Not equivilent


With in 500 degrees of eachother

Answers

Answer:

The same.

Explanation:

Temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of a substance; if two pieces of iron have the same temperature, then their particles will have the same amount of average kinetic energy.

Answer 1 - The average kinetic energy of the particles of two pieces of iron at the same temperature and mass would be the same

Answer 2 - The particles of an object move FASTER when the temperature increases

Answer 3 - When a tight fitting lid is run under hot water, the lid  

E/X/P/A/N/D/S as the temperature increases.

Answer 4 - I dont know sorry!

Answer 5 - What happens when something reaches absolute zero?

 

The p a r t i c l e s completely stop moving

 

last question, can someone help please?

Answers

Answer may very but include: The terminal velocity of an object falling through a fluid is its maximum attainable velocity in the fluid. it is said to occur when the sum of the drag force and the buoyancy is equal to the downward force of gravity acting on the object. At terminal velocity, the object stops accelerating and moves at constant velocity.

A material that does not conduct heat very well
A
Expander
B
Radiation
C
Conductor
D
Insulator

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Insulator is like rubber, it cant physically hold heat well

3 Describe the two possible things that can happen if a charged object is brought near
another charged object,
4 Give one example of a balloon repelling another object, Explain why the balloon repelled
the object

Answers

Answer:

For two objects of charges q1 and q2, that are separated by a distance R, the force that each object suffers is given by the Coulomb's:

F = k*q1*q2/R^2

If both charges have the same sign, then we have a positive force, which means that the objects are "pushing" each other, then this is a repulsive force.

If instead, each object has a charge with a different sign, the force will be negative, then the objects will be pulling each other, and the force is an attractive force.

a) Whit this in mind, the two possible things that can happen if a charged object is near another charged object are:

The objects repel each other, which happens when both objects have charges with the same sign.

The objects attract each other, which happens when the objects have charges with a different sign.

b) A charged balloon most probably has a static charge (the type of charge that can be obtained by rubbing the balloon with a piece of cloth), which means that it has extra electrons, and we know that electrons have a negative charge, then we can assume that this balloon has a negative charge.

Then if we put another charged balloon (also with static charge) near our original balloon they will repel each other, this happens because both balloons have a negative charge.

A(n) ________________________ is a substance that slows down a chemical reaction.
endergonic
exergonic
exothermic
inhibitor
endothermic

Answers

Answer:

inhibitor

Explanation:

Inhibitors slow down chemical reactions. Inhibitors slow down or stop the activity of an enzyme.

What phase of matter are the particles least energetic, most dense, and best organized?
A. Plasma
B. Gas
C. Liquid
D. Solid

Answers

The answer to your question is D solid
The answer It’s D: solid

I need help on this question !

Answers

Answer:

A. Create habitats for coral, but not fish

An automobile of mass 1.46 E3 kg rounds a curve of radius 25.0 m with a velocity of 15.0 m/s. The
centripetal force exerted on the automobile while rounding the curve is:

Answers

Answer:

Centripetal force = 13140 Newton.

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Mass = 1.46 E3 kg = 1.46*10³ = 1460 kg

Velocity = 15m/s

Radius, r = 25m

To find the centripetal force, we would use the following formula:

Centripetal force = mv²/r

Substituting into the equation, we have;

Centripetal force = (1460*15²)/25

Centripetal force = (1460 * 225)/25

Centripetal force = 328500/25

Centripetal force = 13140 Newton.

So this is physics any suggestions?

Answers

Answer:

8. GPE

9. KE

Explanation:

GPE=mgh

KE=(1/2)mv^2

Can someone answer this form me i need help!!!

Answers

It decreased the speed
Decrease in speed I’m pretty sure

i dont understand ..............

Answers

Take the upward and to-the-right directions to be positive (so down and to-the-left are negative).

The vertical forces acting on the object cancel, 6 N - 6 N = 0.

The horizontal forces exert a net force of 20 N - 3 N = 17 N. This net force is positive, so it points to the right. So the answer is A.

Helppp!!!!! Please!!
A 0.144 kg baseball approaches a batter with a speed of 20m/s . The batter lines the ball directly back to the pitcher with a speed of 30m/s . Find the impulse exerted on the ball . If the bat and ball were in contact for 0.012 sec , find the average force exerted on the ball by the bat

Answers

Answer:

The impulse exerted by the ball is 7.2 kg.m/sThe average force exerted on the ball by the bat is 600 N.

Explanation:

Given;

mass of the baseball, m = 0.144 kg

velocity of the baseball, v₁ = 20 m/s

velocity of the batter, v₂ = -30 m/s (opposite direction to the ball's speed)

The impulse exerted by the ball is calculated as follows;

J = ΔP = mv₁ - mv₂

ΔP = m(v₁ - v₂)

ΔP = 0.144 [20 - (-30)]

ΔP = 0.144 ( 20 + 30 )

ΔP = 0.144 (50)

ΔP = 7.2 kg.m/s

The average force exerted on the ball by the bat is calculated as;

[tex]F = \frac{\Delta P }{t} \\\\where; t \ is \ time \ of \ contact= 0.012 \ s\\\\F = \frac{7.2}{0.012} \\\\F = 600 \ N[/tex]

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