What is "Mitosis"?


A. the cell that results from the fusion of two gametes

B. process by which some organism use sunlight to synthesize (make) food from carbon dioxide and water.

C. a type of cell division in which the resulting cells have half the chromosome number of the parent

D. a process of division of the genetic material (chromosomes) of a eukaryotic cell in which each of the two resulting nuclei receives a complete set of chromosomes that is the same as in the parent cell

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

D. a process of division of the genetic material (chromosomes) of a eukaryotic cell in which each of the two resulting nuclei receives a complete set of chromosomes that is the same as in the parent cell

Explanation:

Mitosis is the process of technically cloning the cells to replace the cells that are dying. Mitosis is also the process that helps you grow.  

Hope this helps!


Related Questions

How does the introduction of invasive species such as the brown tree snake upset the stability of the legal system

Answers

Answer:

Invasive species compete for the same natural resources such as food and water which the native species also need for survival.

Explanation:

Invasive species upset the stability of the ecosystem because the prey in their new environment does not have the needed defense against them. They also upset the food chain, consume so much, and overpopulate in the new territory thus causing the extinction of the native species.

The introduction of brown tree snakes in Guam disrupted the ecological system as their population increased rapidly because their preys in this new environment lacked the ability to defend themselves against the brown tree snakes. For this reason, more than twelve native birds in the Guam Islands went into extinction. They also consumed the natural resources needed for the survival of the native species.

Which of the following goals is the U.S. Integrated Ocean Observing System (OOS) not intended to address?
a increase understanding of the oceans
b. improve ocean safety
c. promote ocean ownership
d. enhance the economic output of the oceans​

Answers

Answer:

C. Promote ocean ownership.

Explanation:

The IOOS is a partnership between federal, regional, and private agences to:

- increase understanding of our oceans and coasts

- improve safety

- enhance the economy

From ed 2020 APES notes.

Answer:

c.

promote ocean ownership

Explanation:

Ocean Exploration

Edge 2020

Explain How does DNA direct the cell's activities, such as making proteins DNA stays inside the nucleus?​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: The nucleotide sequences that make up DNA are a “code” for the cell to make hundreds of different types of proteins; it is these proteins that function to control and regulate cell growth, division, communication with other cells and most other cellular functions. ... This process is called protein synthesis.

Aerobic respiration has 3 stages: glycolysis, Kreb's cycle, electron transport
chain. What happens in each stage? How many ATP molecules made during
each stage?

Answers

What happens in each stage?

GLYCOLYSIS: "In glycolysis, glucose—a six-carbon sugar—undergoes a series of chemical transformations. In the end, it gets converted into two molecules of pyruvate, a three-carbon organic molecule. In these reactions, ATP is made, and NAD+ is converted to NADH." (Khan Academy)

KREB'S CYCLE: "This is a central driver of cellular respiration. It takes acetyl CoA—produced by the oxidation of pyruvate and originally derived from glucose—as its starting material and, in a series of redox reactions, harvests much of its bond energy in the form of NADH, FADH2, and ATP molecules. The reduced electron carriers—NADH and FADH2—generated in the TCA cycle will pass their electrons into the electron transport chain and, through oxidative phosphorylation, will generate most of the ATP produced in cellular respiration." (Khan Academy)

ELECTRON TRANSPORT: "In the electron transport chain, electrons are passed from one molecule to another, and energy released in these electron transfers is used to form an electrochemical gradient." (Khan Academy)

How many ATP molecules made during each stage?

GLYCOLYSIS: 2 ATP

KREB'S CYCLE: 2 ATP

ELECTRON TRANSPORT: 34 ATP

Khan academy is the best for breaking down processes in chemistry! I used khan all the time when I had trouble understanding chemistry last year.

Hope this helps! Please correct me if im wrong!

Stage 1: Splitting Glucose stage
The word glycolysis initially means “glucose splitting,” which is exactly what happens in this stage. Enzymes split a molecule of glucose into two molecules of pyruvate (also known as pyruvic acid).

Stage 2 The Krebs Cycle

Recall that glycolysis produces two molecules of pyruvate (pyruvic acid). These molecules enter the matrix of a mitochondrion, where they start the Krebs cycle. This cycle is at the center of cellular metabolism, playing a starring role in both the process of energy production and biosynthesis. It finishes the sugar-breaking job started in glycolysis and fuels the production of ATP in the process. It is also a central hub in biosynthetic reactions, providing intermediates that are used to build amino acids and other molecules. The citric acid cycle enzymes are found in all cells that use oxygen, and even in some cells that don't. The examples included here are taken from several different organisms.

Electron Transport Chain Stage.

The electron transport chain is a cluster of proteins that transfer electrons through a membrane within mitochondria to form a gradient of protons that drives the creation of adenosine triphosphate (ATP). ATP is used by the cell as the energy for metabolic processes for cellular functions.

What macromolecules help to make the cell membrane

Answers

Answer: Phospholipids are the main component of a cell membrane

HOPE THIS HELPED, IF NOT SORRY. HAVE A GOOD DAY!

What geological feature can be
created by a divergent boundary?

A. Mountain chains
B. Volcanoes
C. Earthquakes
D. Mid-ocean ridge, rift valleys

Answers

D cause it matches and I makes sense

1 and 3 are the correct answers

Jackie is 84 years old. He was born on February 29, 1936. How many actual birthday’s has he celebrated? (SHOW YOUR WORK!) pls help! i will mark brainliest also :)

Answers

Answer:

Well if we wanted to be literal, people celebrate birthdays when they are actually born since that's the point of a birthday, but he's celebrated 83 if memory came into play.

Explanation:

The figure shows four stages of a telomere shortening. What is the correct sequence of stages from youngest to oldest?


A.

1, 3, 2, 4


B.

3, 2, 1, 4


C.

3, 4, 1, 2


D.

2, 1, 4, 3

Answers

Answer:a

Explanation:

Answer:

a

Explanation:

Which is a metamorphic process?
A. Lithification
B. Melting
C. Meteorite impact
D. Weathering

Answers

Melting is a metamorphic process. Thus, the correct option is C.

What is metamorphism?

Increases in temperature, pressure, and chemically active fluids forms metamorphism, which transforms existent rocks into new forms. Igneous, sedimentary, and other metamorphic rocks may be affected by metamorphism.

Movements in the earth's crust pull the rock down, and it gets hotter and hotter as it goes deeper. A rock melts at temperatures between 600 and 1,300 degrees Celsius (1,200 and 2,400 degrees Fahrenheit), transforming it into magma (molten rock).

For more information regarding metamorphism, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/14021434

#SPJ1

BIOLOGY QUESTION I NEED HELP ASAP PLEASE

Answers

Answer:

I think it is D. Please let me know if I am wrong. :-)

Find the slope of the line thr
points.
(20, 17) and (5, -4)

Answers

Answer:

m = 7/5 [Slope]

Explanation:

The first method uses the point slope equation/formula: y - y1 = m ( x - x1 ).

Where (x1,y1) is the initial point, (x,y) is the final point), and m is the slope of that line.

Describe the famous experiment related to gravity that Galileo may have performed. Include the results. Also, state whether the results support the law of gravity. Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

Galileo performed a famous experiment where he used a ball rolling on a ramp (inclined plane) to study the motion of objects under the influence of gravity. The ramp allowed him to make more precise measurements because the ball moved more slowly along the ramp than if it were simply dropped. Galileo discovered through this experiment that the objects fell with the same acceleration, proving his prediction true, while at the same time disproving Aristotle's theory of gravity (which states that objects fall at speed proportional to their mass). Galileo's conclusion from this thought experiment was that no force is needed to keep an object moving with constant velocity. Newton took this as his first law of motion. One result of the experiment surprised Galileo, and one surprises us. Galileo found that the heavy ball hit the ground first, but only by a little bit. Except for a small difference caused by air resistance, both balls reached nearly the same speed. And that surprised him. According to history, Galileo’s experiment on falling bodies largely contributed to Isaac Newton’s Law of Gravity. In Galileo’s experiment, he is said to have dropped balls from the Leaning Tower of Pisa. The balls were made of the same material but had different masses. Galileo set out to prove that the time it took for these objects to reach the ground would be the same. Galileo proved that objects reached the ground at the same time.

Explanation:

A P E X

Write the names of all the six nutrients mentioned in the text?

Answers

Vitamins, minerals, fibre, protein, carbohydrates, fats lipids

NEED HELP ASAP WILL GIVE BRAINLEST

Answers

Answer:

D, recessive

Explanation:

Answer:

dominate

Explanation:

dominate they both have Ff meaning that they all have a chance of being the same but also a chance of all being different but the mother and father both are Ff so i believe that it should be dominant

The genetic diversity is the same as species diversity. True or False​

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Genetic diversity is diversity among members of a species. Species diversity is the diversity of species in a particular area or region. Genetic diversity is what makes each of us different, while species diversity would be like a nationality.

Genetic diversity refers to the genetic variation within a species . That having said, I would say the answer is TRUE

A cell is considered cancerous when it acquires a mutation that makes it unable to regulate its cell cycle, and as a result divides more often than a normal, healthy cell. Based on the increased energy demands of this condition, what would you expect to be true about glycolysis in cancer cells? a) Glycolysis occurs at a faster rate in healthy cells than in cancer cells. b) The rate of glycolysis is unaffected by the cancer state of a cell. c) The rate of glycolysis is higher in cancer cells than in healthy cells.

Answers

The answer is C) the rate of glycolysis is higher in cancer cells than in healthy cells. It’s due to the Warburg effect, if you have questions I’ll be glad to help

Autotrophs, such as plants, use light to make their own food. What happens to the light absorbed by a plant during photosynthesis?

Answers

Answer:

When light energy reaches the pigment molecules, it energizes the electrons within them, and these electrons are shunted to an electron transport chain in the thylakoid membrane.

Explanation:

During photosynthesis, light absorbed by plant is used for energizing electrons  for an electron transport chain to take place in thylakoid membrane.

What is photosynthesis?

Photosynthesis is defined as the  process by which plants and other photosynthetic organisms convert the light energy in to chemical energy  through the process of cellular respiration.

Some of the energy which is converted  is stored in the form of  molecules of carbohydrates like sugar and starches  which are made up of from carbon dioxide and water . Photosynthetic organisms which can perform photosynthesis  are algae and cyanobacteria. Photosynthesis is largely responsible for producing and maintaining the percent  of oxygen in earth's atmosphere.

The process begins with proteins absorbing light energy  which are called reaction centers and have a green pigment which is called chlorophyll . In plants ,these pigments are present inside organelles which are called chloroplasts while in bacteria they are present in plasma membrane.

Learn more about photosynthesis,here:

https://brainly.com/question/26494694

#SPJ2

Can someone please answer

Answers

Answer:

The answer is Glucose!

the answer you’re looking for is glucose

how does wheel and axle work?​

Answers

Answer:

The wheel and axle is a machine consisting of a wheel attached to a smaller axle so that these two parts rotate together in which a force is transferred from one to the other.

Please help will mark Brainliest

Answers


Strike-slip fault, also called transcurrent fault, wrench fault, or lateral fault, in geology, a fracture in the rocks of Earth's crust in which the rock masses slip past one another parallel to the strike, the intersection of a rock surface with the surface or another horizontal plane.

The manner in which several different ions and molecules move through a cell membrane is shown in the diagram above. For each lon or molecule, the relative concentration on each side of the
membrane is indicated. Which of the following accurately describes one of the movements taking place?
A
Glucose is transported into the cell by active transport
Subm
B
Nat is transported into the cell by active transport
с
The movement of glucose through the membrane requires ATP hydrolysis
D
Na transport out of the cell requires ATP hydrolysis

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - D . Na transport out of the cell requires ATP hydrolysis

Explanation:

Sodium-ion moves or transported from the inside of the cell to the outside the cell by the process called active transport. Active transport takes place takes place when the movement is against the concentration gradient to a higher concentration area through the cell membrane.

Active transport requires energy in order to transport the molecules or ions from low concentration to high concentration. In sodium-potassium pump get the energy from the hydrolysis of the ATP.

The given diagram represents the transport of sodium out of the cell using active transport. Active transport utilises the energy or ATP released during respiration. The correct answer is that sodium is transported out of the cell requires ATP.

Active transport is defined as the transport in which molecules move from lower to higher concentration, against the concentration gradient. The active transport requires the hydrolysis of energy to move across the cell. The sodium-potassium pump follows the active transport, such that:

The pumping of ions against the concentration gradient requires the addition of energy. The high-energy molecule is used to facilitate the active transport of sodium ions during the sodium-potassium pump.

Therefore, the image represents the sodium is transported out of the cell by active transport.

To know more about active transport, refer to the following link:

https://brainly.com/question/14213095?referrer=searchResults

Question 13 (1 point)
The first flyby's of Jupiter were made by the Pioneer 10 & 11 spacecraft in the early 1970's.
O True
O False

Answers

true the spacecraft was

who likes apples lol

Answers

Answer:

meeeee

Explanation:

also mangoes mmmmm i love mangoes

can someone help me please​

Answers

Answer:

I would defintaly start raging and go nuts! What they did was wrong because it wasn't me!

Which of the following is the largest structure
in the animal cell?
A Vacuole
OB. chloroplast
C cell wall
OD nucleus
Thank you ❤️

Answers

I believe it is the D, nucleus.

Answer:

D. nucleus

Explanation:

The nucleus typically occupies 8% of the total cell volume.

Does the order of amino acids in a protein matter?
O Yes
Ο Νο

Answers

Answer:

yes it does

Explanation:

Suppose you do this test on a hypothetical Staphylococcus species with the antibiotics penicillin (P-10) and levoflaxacin (L-5). You record identical zone diameters of 25 mm for the levoflaxacin and penicillin disks. Which antibiotic would be more effective against this organism? What does this tell you about comparing zone diameters to each other and the importance of the zone diameter interpretive chart?

Answers

Answer:

Levoflaxacin

Explanation:

Levoflaxacin is the antibiotic which is more effective than penicillin against Staphylococcus species because Staphylococcus species are more resistance to penicillin  while not resistance against levoflaxacin antibiotic, so the Levoflaxacin is more effective against Staphylococcus species of bacteria.  Levoflaxacin kills about 99.9% of Staphylococcus species so we can say that it is more effective than penicillin.

The most effective antibiotic would be Levoflaxacin and this would be seen by comparing the diameter zones, which shows why the interpretation of these zones is so beneficial.

We can arrive at this answer because:

Staphylococcus is a genus of bacteria that has been resistant to penicillin since the time penicillin was discovered.In this case, when applying penicillin to a Staphylococcus culture, the bacterium can reproduce and form large zones in diameter.Staphylococcus is not resistant to Levoflaxacin and therefore it will form discs with small diameters because it will not be able to reproduce efficiently.

In this case, we can state that the analysis and interpretation of the diameter zones are very important to determine the resistance of bacteria to different types of antibiotics.

More information:

https://brainly.com/question/22683760?referrer=searchResults

What is the inputs and outputs of a nutrient cycle ?please explain

Answers

Answer:

Output of nutrients from ecosystems can also occur through surface flow of water and soil erosion. However, loss of nutrients from one ecosystem may represent input to other ecosystems. Output of organic matter from terrestrial ecosystems constitutes the majority of nutrient input into stream ecosystems.

Explanation:

Write a sentence that compares the reactants and products of photosynthesis with the reactants and products of respiration.

Answers

Answer/Explanation:

Using solar energy, photosynthesis uses carbon dioxide and water to produce glucose and oxygen, whereas respiration uses glucose and oxygen to produce energy, releasing carbon dioxide and water.

Therefore, photosynthesis and respiration act as a cycle, using reverse reactants and products.

Photosynthesis builds food for the cell to use, respiration uses this food to power cellular processes.

Which of the following is not a reason we become shorter as we age?
As a person ages, vertebral bodies lose bone mass (osteoporosis) resulting in smaller vertebrae that stack closer together.
As a person ages, the ligaments connecting vertebrae together are weakened, resulting in a more pronounced kyphosis. This posterior curvature of
the spine lowers the skull, making you shorter.
As a person ages, the intervertebral discs become thinner and the vertebrae will be stacked closer together, resulting in shorter stature.
As a person ages, scoliosis may develop resulting in an abnormal spinal curvature and shorter stature.
Submit
Previous Answers Request Answer
Incorrect: Try Again: 4 attempts remaining

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - As a person ages, scoliosis may develop resulting in an abnormal spinal curvature and shorter stature.

Explanation:

Scoliosis is a condition in which spine curvature towards the sides takes place before the puberty during growth period or spurt normally. The cause of this condition could be muscle dystrophy or palsy and similar condition.

This affects the stature of an individual but not affected by age as it remains constant normally after development or growth till puberty. All other conditions are associated with the short stature and influenced by the age.

Other Questions
-2.4x + 7.12x = -14.16 among the intermolecular forces,which forces are typically the weakest - 2.5(4w - 4) = -6 Check: Leona purchased two bottles of wine from vineyards in Australia. When asked her opinion of the wine, she said the burgundy wine tasted like alcoholic grape juice, but the Chablis had a crisp taste that she really enjoyed. These statements would have been made during the _____ stage of the purchase decision.a. information searchb. post-purchase behaviourc. situational analysisd. alternative evaluatione. purchase decision can someone please do this ASAP, thank youThe Causes and Motivation-write a paragraph regarding British imperialism under Queen how do you write 0.00525 in scientific notation SCIENCEEEE!!!!! HELPPPP!!!! can someone help me write a descriptive essay about dcyoungfly two paragraph For the volume of soap in a bottle, Ryan determined the margin of error as 354.85 mL to 354.95 mL. What was the volume of soap that he measured? 354.8 mL 354.85 mL 354.9 mL 354.95 mL Why is Mrs. Frank so upset following Anne's nightmare? Question 1 options:Mrs. Van Daan yelled at Anne Anne faked the nightmare as a jokeMr. Frank offers no comfort or sympathy to Anne Anne shuts her out A 16 ounce bag of cereal cost $2.88 what is the cost per ounce Each marble bag sold by Mary's Marble Company contains 5 blue marbles for every 4 purplemarbles. If a bag has 35 blue marbles, how many purple marbles does it contain? In GHI, the measure of I=90, the measure of G=31, and IG = 6.3 feet. Find the length of HI to the nearest tenth of a foot. Which is a subset of {1, 2, 4, 5, 6)?O {0, 1, 2)(3,4)O {5, 6, 7)O (2,6) A school had 225 students enrolled last year. This year, 260 students are enrolled. Find the percent of change to thenearest percent. It takes 2 workers 10 minutes to plant 3 trees. If all workers plant trees at the same constant rate, how many minutes will it take 4 workers to plant 24 trees? Amanda purchased a prepaid phone card for $20. Long distance calls cost 11 cents a minute using this card. Amanda used her card onlyonce to make a long distance call. If the remaining credit on her card is $16.81, how many minutes did her call last?minutes A wave with a height of 10 feet and a wavelength of 20 feet has a wave baseofA. 5 feetB. 40 feetC. 20 feetD. 10 feet During an election, Albert received 60% of the 30 votes cast. Anthony received the remaining votes. How many more votes did Albert receive? 2x - 12 for x = 18 evaluate each expression for the given value of x.