what is a joule in physics?​

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

Joule is unit of work or energy in the International System of Units (SI)

[tex] \large \mathfrak {Formula}[/tex]

work (joules) = force (newtons) x distance (meters)

[tex] \large\mathfrak{Invented \: by} [/tex]

James Prescott Joule


Related Questions

1. Which of these is not a spherical mirror?
a) Concave mirror
b) Convex mirror
c) Plane mirror
d) None of these

Answers

Answer:

C.Plane mirror this is the answer of this question.

None of the above. That is option D.

A spherical mirror is defined as a mirror that has a surface that reflects curved rays. It is also called a curved mirror.

Types of spherical mirror include:

Concave mirror: This has a reflective surface that is curved inward and away from the light source. It reflects light inward to one focal point.

Example of concave mirror are Torch lights and automobile headlights.

Convex mirror: These are the spherical mirror that reflects light outwards and towards the light source.

Example of convex mirror is the magnifying glasses and telescopes.

Plane mirrors: This is a type of spherical mirror with a flat surface. Reflection of light occurs in plane mirror but it's center of curvature is infinite because it's flat.

Therefore, concave, convex and plane mirrors are all examples of a spherical mirror.

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hi i need some help with this.....

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation: moogle helps lol.

the answer is C

Explanation:

In a plant cell, chloroplast makes sugar during the process of photosynthesis converting light energy into chemical energy stored in glucose. In mitochondria, through the process of cellular respiration breaks down sugar into energy that plant cells can use to live and grow.

haun wants to enter the science fair at his school. he has a list of ideas for his project. which questions could be answered through scientific investigations. check all that apply

Answers

Correct Answer:

- Does pressure have an effect on the volume of a gas?

- Which brand of soap is the best for cleaning grease off dishes?

Mars is 7.83x10^10m [^10 is an exponent] from planet earth. The planet Earth is 5.98x10^24kg [^24 is an exponent] while Mars has a mass of 6.42x10^23kg [^23 is an exponent]. What is the gravitational attraction between the two planets? G=6.67×10^-11 (-11 is an exponent)​

Answers

Answer:

Approximately [tex]4.18 \times 10^{16}\; \rm N[/tex].

Explanation:

Consider two objects of mass [tex]m_{1}[/tex] and [tex]m_{2}[/tex]. Let [tex]r[/tex] denote the distance between the center of mass of each object. Let [tex]G[/tex] denote the gravitational constant. ([tex]G \approx 6.67 \times 10^{-11}\; {\rm m^{3}\cdot kg^{-1}\cdot s^{-2}}[/tex].)

By Newton's Law of Universal Gravitation, the size of gravitational attraction between these two objects would be:

[tex]\begin{aligned}F &= \frac{G\, m_{1}\, m_{2}}{r^{2}}\end{aligned}[/tex].

In this question, [tex]m_{1} = 5.98\times 10^{24}\; {\rm kg}[/tex] and [tex]m_{2} = 6.24 \times 10^{23}\; {\rm kg}[/tex] are the mass of the two planets. The distance between the two planets is [tex]r = 7.83 \times 10^{10}\; \rm m[/tex] (approximately the same as the distance between the center of mass of planet Earth and the center of mass of Mars.)

Apply Newton's Law of Universal Gravitation to find the size of gravitational attraction between the two planets:

[tex]\begin{aligned}F &= \frac{G\, m_{1}\, m_{2}}{r^{2}} \\ &= \frac{1}{(7.83 \times 10^{10}\; {\rm m})^{2}} \\ &\quad \times (6.67 \times 10^{11}\; {\rm m^{3} \cdot kg^{-1} \cdot s^{-2}}) \\ &\quad \times (5.98 \times 10^{24}\; {\rm kg}) \\ &\quad \times (6.42 \times 10^{23}\; {\rm kg}) \\ &\approx 4.18 \times 10^{16}\; {\rm kg \cdot m \cdot s^{-2}} \end{aligned}[/tex].

Since  [tex]1\; {\rm kg \cdot m \cdot s^{-2}} = 1\; {\rm N}[/tex], the size of gravitational attraction between the two planets would be approximately [tex]4.18 \times 10^{16}\; {\rm N}[/tex].

A 150 g sample of brass at 100 °C is placed in a Styrofoam cup of water containing 120 mL of water at 10 °C. No heat is lost to the cup or surroundings. What is the final temperature of the mixture? answer in celsius​

Answers

Answer:

≈19.144°C.

Explanation:

all the details are in the attachment.

Note, that c₁, m₁, t₁ are the parameters of the sample of brass; c₂, m₂ and t₂ are  the parameters of the sample of water.

P.S. change the provided design according Your requirements.

When Magnesium and Fluorine react what type of bond is formed
A) Metallic
B) Ionic
C) Covalent
D) Diatomic

Answers

Answer:

hi your answer should be B

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

Answer:

ionic

Explanation:

two metals that bond are considered ionic bonds

1. An 80 kg skydiver uses a parachute to produce an applied force of 700 N while falling with an initial
velocity of 40 m/s

Answers

Time taken by the skydiver to land on the ground is 4.57 seconds

The applied force, F = 700 N

The mass of the skydiver, m = 80 kg

The velocity, v = 40 m/s

To calculate the time taken by the skydiver to fall to the ground will be calculated using the formula

[tex]F=\frac{mv}{t}[/tex]

Substitute F = 700, m = 80, and v = 40 to solve for t

[tex]700=\frac{80(40)}{t}\\\\700t=3200\\\\t=\frac{3200}{700}\\\\t=4.57 s[/tex]

Time taken by the skydiver to land on the ground is 4.57 seconds

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A wave completes one vibration as it moves a distance of 2 meters at a speed of 20 meters per second. What is the frequency of the wave?

I need the Formula,Known,Substitute & Solve Answer with Units

Answers

Answer:

I put the answer

Explanation:

Can you see it

10Hz is the frequency of the wave.

How to find the frequency of the wave?

To calculate the frequency of a wave, divide the velocity of the wave by the wavelength. Write your answer in Hertz or Hz

Given,

F = 2

λ=2m

v=20m/s

By applying the formula, we get

V = Fλ

F = V / λ

F = 20 / 2

=10Hz

Wave frequency is the number of waves that pass a fixed point in a given amount of time.

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what are the main component of network​

Answers

Answer:

A network has 5 basic components viz. clients, servers, channels, interface devices and operating systems.

A network has 5 basic components viz. clients, servers, channels, interface devices and operating systems

For more tutorials msg us on 8928482271

what is the most likely reason for the difference between how the compass works on earth and on the moon?

Answers

Answer: A compass taken to Earth's moon does not point in a specific direction on the moon. The moon does not have a strong magnetic field.

how far will an object fall in 3 seconds

Answers

Answer:

144.7832 ft

Explanation:

heres the formula i found to solve

v = v₀ + gt

where:

v₀ is the initial velocity (measured in m/s or ft/s);

t stands for the fall time (measured in seconds); and

g is the free fall acceleration (expressed in m/s² or ft/s²).

Without the effect of air resistance, each object in free fall would keep accelerating by 9.80665 m/s (approximately equal to 32.17405 ft/s) every second. In reality, though, a falling object's velocity is constrained by a value called the terminal velocity.

im sorry i couldnt provide more information, but there was not much info provided in the question itself

ignoring air resistance, an object falling toward the surface of the earth has a velocity that is

Answers

your answer would be 9.18 m/s^2

What force is responsible for how magma flows and rocks stack up on top of one another?

Question 6 options:

Electroweak and Strong


Nuclear


Electromagnetic


Gravitational

Answers

Gravitational Force

Explanation:-

The magma flows through the gap between the rocks which are stacked up on top of one another.

The gravity attracts the magma to do that.

Also the rocks are stacked because of the gravitational force between them

Hence Option D is correct

Hope it helps

Answer:

pls mark me as brainliest

Explanation:

last one

a truck in a traffic circle travels in a circular path at constant speed v0 while passing through region x of the circle, as shown in figure 1 above. a diagram representing the forces exerted on the truck in region x is shown in figure 2. at a later time a car with less mass than the truck passes through region x at the same speed and the same distance from the center of the traffic circle as the truck. the coefficient of friction between the car’s tires and the ground is the same as that for the truck’s tires and the ground. which of the following diagrams could represent the forces exerted on the car in region x compared to the truck in region x ? assume that the length of each arrow is proportional to the magnitude of the force represented by the arrow.

Answers

The Diagram that represents the forces exerted on the car in region x when compared to the truck in region X is :  Diagram C

Given that the mass of the car is less than the mass of the truck the force due to gravity will be greater on the truck than it could be on the car

i.e. | Fg |car  <  | Fg | truck

also : | Fₙ | car  <  | Fₙ | truck

Since the gravitational force on the car is less than the gravitational force on the truck

| Ff | car < | Ff | truck

where : Ff = frictional force

             Fg = force due to gravity

             Fn  normal force

Therefore from the diagrams attached below the correct diagram that represents the forces exerted on the car in region x when compared to the truck in region X is :  Diagram C.

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Attached below is the missing data related to your question

A hockey player hits a rubber puck from one side of the rink to the other. It has a mass of .170 kg, and is hit at an initial speed of 6 m/s. If the rink is 61 meters long, how fast is the puck moving when it hits the far wall?

Answers

By using third law of equation of motion, the final velocity V of the rubber puck is 8.5 m/s

Given that a hockey player hits a rubber puck from one side of the rink to the other. The parameters given are:

mass m =  0.170 kg

initial speed u = 6 m/s.

Distance covered s = 61 m

To calculate how fast the puck is moving when it hits the far wall means we are to calculate final speed V

To do this, let us first calculate the kinetic energy at which the ball move.

K.E = 1/2m[tex]U^{2}[/tex]

K.E = 1/2 x 0.17 x [tex]6^{2}[/tex]

K.E = 3.06 J

The work done on the ball is equal to the kinetic energy. That is,

W = K.E

But work done = Force x distance

F x S = K.E

F x 61 = 3.06

F = 3.06/61

F = 0.05 N

From here, we can calculate the acceleration of the ball from Newton second law

F = ma

0.05 = 0.17a

a = 0.05/0.17

a = 0.3 m/[tex]s^{2}[/tex]

To calculate the final velocity, let us use third equation of motion.

[tex]V^{2}[/tex] = [tex]U^{2}[/tex] + 2as

[tex]V^{2}[/tex]  = [tex]6^{2}[/tex] + 2 x 0.3 x 61

[tex]V^{2}[/tex] = 36 + 36

[tex]V^{2}[/tex] = 72

V = [tex]\sqrt{72}[/tex]

V = 8.485 m/s

Therefore, the puck is moving at the rate of 8.5 m/s (approximately) when it hits the far wall.

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when do magnets have the most potential energy

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Permanent magnets do have potential energy, stored in their magnetic field. That energy can be compared to the potential energy of some compressed spring. See the picture below, representing the magnetic field lines of a magnetized sphere : These lines are compressed inside the magnet.

Honestly I think it’s the pill

A 3.1 kg carton's GPE was increasing by 7.8 J as it was lifted above the ground. How high was it lifted?

Answers

Answer:it was lifted

Explanation:

by me lifting it because i can life it very high

what is the horse power of an electric motor which can do by 1250 joule of work in 5 seconds​

Answers

1250 J in 5 sec= 250 Joule(s) per second (1250/5 0

250 Joules per second = 250 Watts ( 1J/s = 1 Watt per definition)

250 Watts output = 250/0.65 efficiency = 384 Watts input

1 Horsepower = 732 Watts

Motors 1 Horsepower and under are made in certain step sizes like

3/4 , 1/2 , 1/3, 1/4, 1/16 1/20 of a Horsepower.

3/4 Horsepower is 549 Watts

1/2 Horsepower is 366 Watts

so you need to 3/4 horsepower motor to achieve 1250 J of work in 5 seconds.

A 570 kg elevator accelerates downwards at 1.5 m/s2 for the first 13 m of its motion.
Part A
How much work is done during this part of its motion by the cable that lowering the elevator? Neglect any friction or air resistance.

Answers

Mass of the elevator (m) = 570 KgAcceleration = 1.5 m/s^2Distance (s) = 13 mLet the force be F.We know, F = ma,Therefore, F = (570 × 1.5) N = 855 NAngle between distance and force (θ) = 0°We know, work done = F s Cos θTherefore, work done by the cable during this part = (855 × 13 × Cos 0°) J= (855 × 13 × 1) J= 11115 J

Answer:

11115 J

Hope you could get an idea from here.

Doubt clarification - use comment section.

if a big person and a small person run up the stairs at the same time who has more force

Answers

Answer:

a big person

Explanation:

because the big person exerts more force over the same distance

Answer:

the big person exerts the largest force on the stairs because he weighs more

Explanation:

this question answer is ☝️☝️

how can I make a square fit in a triangle hole

Answers

cut the square and make it a triangle

What does the diagram show about X and Y?
A They have the same mass and the same volume but different weights.
B They have the same mass and the same weight but different volumes.
C They have the same mass, the same volume and the same weight.
D They have the same weight and the same volume but different masses.

Answers

Answer: answer is c rest of explanation is in the comments

Starting with only the Balmer series light (visible light), how could we ensure that the solar panels generate a current that Mark can use for his power station? (It may help to look at the electromagnetic spectrum from week 3):.

Answers

We can ensure that the solar panels generate a current that Mark can use for his power station is by gradually increasing the brightness (amount) of light that we reflect on it.

Solar panel are photo-voltaic module or cells which means they uses sunlight as a source of energy to generate current.

when the sun rays hit a silicon crystal of the solar panel then the electron inside of the solar panel start to charge and travel rapidly. when such charged electron flow through the circuit then the solar panel generate electricity.

    So, to optimize the electricity generation, the energy of light is to be maximized which is determined by the frequency of the source.

Hence,  To ensure that the solar panels generate a current that Mark can use for his power station we need to gradually increase the brightness (amount) of light that we reflect on it.

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You're driving your pickup truck around a curve with a radius of 22 m. A box in the back of the truck is pressed up against the wall of the truck. How fast must you drive so that the force of the wall on the box equals the weight of the box?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Centrifugal force Fc = m x v2 / r

Weight  = mg

As required by the question

Fc = W

v2 /r = g

given radius r = 22 m

v2 /22 = 9.8

Solve for v

required speed v = √(22 * 9.8)

= 14.35 m/s

v=15 m/s

this may help you

The force of the wall on the box equals the weight of the box when you drive with a speed of 14.68 m/s.

What is centrifugal force?

The centrifugal force can be described as an inertial force that appears to act on all objects in a rotating frame of reference. This force is directed away from an axis that is parallel to the axis of rotation and passes through the coordinate system's origin.

The magnitude of centrifugal force of mass m at the distance r from the origin rotating with angular velocity ω is:

[tex]{\displaystyle F=m\omega ^{2}r}[/tex]

Given, the radius of the curve, r = 22m

The acceleration, a = v²/r

The weight of the box, W = mg

We know that, F = ma

mg = m(v²/r)

v = √gr

[tex]\displaystyle v =\sqrt{9.8 \times 22}[/tex]

v = 14.68 m/s

Therefore, you should drive at a speed of 14.68 m/s

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why can you predict how the moon will change appearance from day to day

Answers

As the Moon orbits our planet, its varying position means that the Sun lights up different regions, creating the illusion that the Moon is changing shape over time. This is because it rotates once on its axis in exactly the same time it takes to orbit Earth – 27 days and seven hours

Classify the statement below as either Speed or Velocity?

A jeep was driving 40 mph
heading to the grocery store.

Answers

Answer:

Hello There!

It is Speed.

[tex]\Large\bold\red{Reason}[/tex]

Because in the question it is said that at which speed car is travelling.

Speed is a scalar quantity.

If it is velocity then first know this that it is a vector quantity.

It must include both magnitude and direction.

If it is velocity then it would be 40 mph east or west or north or south.

I hope it is helpful to you...Cheers!_____________

Why does gravity on Earth have a stronger attraction with you than the sun has with you? Plsssssss help I really need this rn

Answers

Answer:

Although the Earth has a lesser mass than the Sun, it is far closer to you, allowing for a stronger pull.

Explanation:

how to prove the first linear motion

Answers

Answer:

Then solve for v as a function of t. This is the first equation of motion . It's written like a polynomial — a constant term (v0) followed by a first order term (at). Since the highest order is 1, it's more correct to call it a linear function.

Explanation:

Yep that is correct

Please answer the following question!
What is the momentum of a 750-kg Volkswagen Beetle when at rest?
Please give the value and momentum!

Answers

Answer:

0

Explanation:

the momentum will always be 0 when it is at rest because the object isnt moving!

Hope this helped!

plssss helppppppppppp i need it

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

I don't know how to explain it I just did it

By the way thxs for help on one of my problems

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